CN205848252U - A kind of vegetable soilless culture system - Google Patents

A kind of vegetable soilless culture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205848252U
CN205848252U CN201620634863.9U CN201620634863U CN205848252U CN 205848252 U CN205848252 U CN 205848252U CN 201620634863 U CN201620634863 U CN 201620634863U CN 205848252 U CN205848252 U CN 205848252U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
pond
planting groove
clear water
water reserviors
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620634863.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩东方
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620634863.9U priority Critical patent/CN205848252U/en
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Publication of CN205848252U publication Critical patent/CN205848252U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vegetable soilless culture system, including planting groove, planting groove upper surface is provided with planting cup, and plant is planted in planting cup, and planting groove is placed on support, road wheel is installed below support, road wheel is provided with steps on brake apparatus, and planting groove is arranged above foliar fertilization system, inside sets root system mist training system, foliar fertilization system includes that clear water reserviors, leaf fertilizer pond and shower nozzle, root system mist training system include clear water reserviors, mother solution pond, nutrition pond and rotary pneumatic fog spray head.This utility model realizes foliar spray fertilising by a whole set of complete system and root system aerosol applies fertilizer, root system soaks the Automated condtrol that nutritional solution applies fertilizer, needed for the nutrition of plant strain growth is effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of vegetable soilless culture system
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation technique without soil field, be specifically related to a kind of vegetable soilless culture system.
Background technology
With the culture fluid of artificial preparation in soilless culture, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition.Soilless culture be one not Use with natural soil the nutritional solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element to provide nutrition, make plant normally complete whole The cultivation technique of life cycle.In cultivation technique without soil, a kind of eurythmy, the nutrition that concentration is appropriate can be provided for plant Liquid, is that cultivation is the most crucial.In prior art, soilless culture typically uses monoculture fertilization mode, it is impossible to fully meets and plants Thing desired nutritional.
Summary of the invention
For making up the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, and the vegetable that automaticity is high is planted without soil Training system.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vegetable soilless culture system, it is characterized in that and includes planting groove, and planting groove upper surface is provided with uniformly point The planting cup of cloth, plant is planted in planting cup, and root system passes in the nutritional solution that planting cup part stretches within planting groove, plantation Groove is placed on support, is provided with road wheel below support, and road wheel is provided with steps on brake apparatus;Described planting groove is arranged above blade face and executes Fertile system, sets root system mist training system in planting groove;Described foliar fertilization system includes clear water reserviors, leaf fertilizer pond and shower nozzle, clear water reserviors Being connected with leaf fertilizer pond by the first pipeline, leaf fertilizer pond is connected with each branch line by main line, and each branch line is provided with Shower nozzle, clear water reserviors are connected with main line by the second pipeline;Described root system mist training system includes clear water reserviors, mother solution pond, nutrition pond With rotary pneumatic fog spray head, clear water reserviors are connected with nutrition pond by the 3rd pipeline and the 4th pipeline respectively with mother solution pond, and nutrition pond leads to Cross the first infusion pipeline to be connected with rotary pneumatic fog spray head;Nutrition pond is connected with the charging aperture of planting groove by the second infusion pipeline.
The exit peace that the vegetable soilless culture system of the present invention, described clear water reserviors and the first pipeline and the second pipeline connect Equipped with going out water pump, the first pipeline and the second pipeline being respectively equipped with the first valve and the second valve, main line is provided with main valve, Each branch line is provided with branching valve.
The vegetable soilless culture system of the present invention, described 3rd pipeline, the 4th pipeline and exit, nutrition pond be equipped with pump, It is equipped with valve on 3rd pipeline, the 4th pipeline and the first infusion pipeline, the second infusion pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention realizes foliar spray fertilising and root system gas by a whole set of complete system The Automated condtrol of nutritional solution fertilising is soaked in mist fertilising, root system, needed for the nutrition of plant strain growth is effectively ensured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 planting groove, 2 planting cups, 3 plant, 4 supports, 5 road wheels, 6 step on brake apparatus, 7 clear water reserviors, 8 leaf fertilizer ponds, and 9 Shower nozzle, 10 first pipelines, 11 second pipelines, 12 main lines, 13 branch lines, 14 first valves, 15 second valves, 16 main valves Door, 17 branching valves, 18 go out water pump, 19 mother solution ponds, 20 nutrition ponds, 21 rotary pneumatic fog spray heads, 22 the 3rd pipelines, 23 the 4th pipes Road, 24 first infusion pipelines, 25 pumps, 26 valves, 27 second infusion pipelines.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing is a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention.This embodiment includes that planting groove 1, planting groove 1 upper surface are provided with Equally distributed planting cup 2, plant 3 is planted in planting cup 2, and root system passes planting cup 2, and root system lower part stretches into planting groove 1 In internal nutritional solution, from nutritional solution draw nutrient, planting groove 1 is placed on support 4, is provided with road wheel 5, OK below support 4 Travelling wheel 5 is provided with steps on brake apparatus 6, and road wheel 5 is easy to the position of mobile planting groove 1, steps on brake apparatus 6 for fixing road wheel 29, Anti-sliding stop.
The planting groove 1 of the present embodiment is arranged above foliar fertilization system, sets root system mist training system in planting groove 1;Described blade face Fertilization system includes that clear water reserviors 7, leaf fertilizer pond 8 and shower nozzle 9, clear water reserviors 7 are connected with leaf fertilizer pond 8 by the first pipeline 10, leaf fertilizer pond 8 Being connected with each branch line 13 by main line 12, each branch line 13 is provided with shower nozzle 9, and clear water reserviors 7 are by the second pipeline 11 connect with main line 12;The exit that described clear water reserviors 7 are connected with the first pipeline 10 and the second pipeline 11 is provided with out water pump 18, the first pipeline 10 and the second pipeline 11 are respectively equipped with the first valve 14 and the second valve 15, main line 12 is provided with main valve Door 16, each branch line 13 is provided with branching valve 17.
When needs foliage dressing, foliage fertilizer is placed in leaf fertilizer pond 8, opens the first valve 14 and pump into clear water and carry out fertilizer Concentration is prepared, and after having configured foliage fertilizer, opens main valve 16, and foliage fertilizer flows to a branch line 13, blade face by main line 12 The fertile shower nozzle 9 that passes through is sprayed on plant 3 blade face, by branching valve 17, each branch line 13 can control whether that carrying out blade face executes Fertilizer, if it is desired to spray water blade face, can open the second valve 15, close the first valve 14 and main valve 16, and water is by supervisor Road 12 flows to a branch line 13.
The root system mist training system of the present embodiment includes clear water reserviors 7, mother solution pond 19, nutrition pond 20 and rotary pneumatic fog spray head 21, Clear water reserviors 7 and mother solution pond 19 are connected with nutrition pond 20 with the 4th pipeline 23 by the 3rd pipeline 22 respectively, and nutrition pond 20 passes through the One infusion pipeline 24 is connected with rotary pneumatic fog spray head 21;Nutrition pond 20 is by the charging aperture of the second infusion pipeline 27 with planting groove 1 Connect;Described 3rd pipeline the 22, the 4th pipeline 23 and exit, nutrition pond 20 are equipped with pump 25, the 3rd pipeline the 22, the 4th pipeline 23 and first are equipped with valve 26 on infusion pipeline the 24, second infusion pipeline 27.
After nutritional solution mother solution in mother solution pond 19 and the water of clear water reserviors 7 pump into nutrition pond 17, mixed preparing concentration is suitably sought Nutrient solution, opens the valve 26 on infusion pipeline 24, and the nutritional solution in nutrition pond 20 pumps into the first infusion pipeline 24 and passes to each rotation Aerosol shower nozzle 21, plant 3 root system is sprayed aerosol nutritional solution by rotary pneumatic fog spray head 21, and the aerosol nutritional solution flowed down directly is accumulated In planting groove 1 in the nutritional solution of bottom;When needing to add nutritional solution in planting groove 1, open the valve on the second infusion pipeline 27 Door 26, in nutrition pond 20, liquid pumps into planting groove 1.

Claims (3)

1. a vegetable soilless culture system, it is characterised in that: include that planting groove (1), planting groove (1) upper surface are provided with and uniformly divide The planting cup (2) of cloth, plant (3) is planted in planting cup (2), and root system passes planting cup (2) part and stretches into planting groove (1) inside Nutritional solution in, planting groove (1) is placed on support (4), support (4) lower section road wheel (5) is installed, road wheel (5) is provided with Step on brake apparatus (6);Described planting groove (1) is arranged above foliar fertilization system, sets root system mist training system in planting groove (1);Described leaf Face fertilization system includes clear water reserviors (7), leaf fertilizer pond (8) and shower nozzle (9), and clear water reserviors (7) are by the first pipeline (10) and leaf fertilizer pond (8) connection, leaf fertilizer pond (8) is connected with each branch line (13) by main line (12), and each branch line (13) is provided with spray Head (9), clear water reserviors (7) are connected with main line (12) by the second pipeline (11);Described root system mist training system includes clear water reserviors (7), mother solution pond (19), nutrition pond (20) and rotary pneumatic fog spray head (21), clear water reserviors (7) and mother solution pond (19) are respectively by the 3rd Pipeline (22) connects with nutrition pond (20) with the 4th pipeline (23), and nutrition pond (20) pass through the first infusion pipeline (24) and rotary pneumatic Fog spray head (21) connects;Nutrition pond (20) is connected with the charging aperture of planting groove (1) by the second infusion pipeline (27).
A kind of vegetable soilless culture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clear water reserviors (7) and first The exit that pipeline (10) and the second pipeline (11) connect is provided with out water pump (18), the first pipeline (10) and the second pipeline (11) On be respectively equipped with the first valve (14) and the second valve (15), main line (12) is provided with main valve (16), each branch line (13) branching valve (17) it is provided with.
A kind of vegetable soilless culture system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described 3rd pipeline (22), the Four pipelines (23) and nutrition pond (20) exit are equipped with pump (25), the 3rd pipeline (22), the 4th pipeline (23) and the first transfusion It is equipped with valve (26) on pipeline (24), the second infusion pipeline (27).
CN201620634863.9U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of vegetable soilless culture system Expired - Fee Related CN205848252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620634863.9U CN205848252U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of vegetable soilless culture system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620634863.9U CN205848252U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of vegetable soilless culture system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205848252U true CN205848252U (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006199A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-04 福建农林大学 It is a kind of to support the device and method controlled for foliage dressing
CN108353779A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-03 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 A kind of vivo vegetable growing device and cultural method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006199A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-04 福建农林大学 It is a kind of to support the device and method controlled for foliage dressing
CN108353779A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-03 深圳市绿洲生态科技有限公司 A kind of vivo vegetable growing device and cultural method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20170624

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee