CN106996038A - A kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric - Google Patents

A kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106996038A
CN106996038A CN201710253037.9A CN201710253037A CN106996038A CN 106996038 A CN106996038 A CN 106996038A CN 201710253037 A CN201710253037 A CN 201710253037A CN 106996038 A CN106996038 A CN 106996038A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
fabric
production technology
warp thread
fire retardant
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CN201710253037.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈杰
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Wuhu Rising Star Textile Co Ltd
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Wuhu Rising Star Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710253037.9A priority Critical patent/CN106996038A/en
Publication of CN106996038A publication Critical patent/CN106996038A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/2246—Esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/267—Glass
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
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    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/345—Nitriles
    • D06M13/348—Nitriles unsaturated, e.g. acrylonitrile
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
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    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/24—Polymers or copolymers of alkenylalcohols or esters thereof; Polymers or copolymers of alkenylethers, acetals or ketones
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    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
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    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/08—Ramie
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/10—Bamboo
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/06—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
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    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
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    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/30—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14
    • D10B2331/301—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polycondensation products not covered by indexing codes D10B2331/02 - D10B2331/14 polyarylene sulfides, e.g. polyphenylenesulfide

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

Invention broadly provides a kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric, warp thread in the fireproof facing material uses the wool top that glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber blending are made, weft yarn use bast fiber, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber blending wool top, then by sizing, lease making, tentatively dipping fire retardant, weave cotton cloth, double-steeping fire retardant, drying and shaping, dyeing and shape packaging process.The invention not only good flame retardation effect, the elastic effect of fabric is good, simultaneously, the bast fiber mixed by 40% bamboo fibre and 60% ramee is added in coverstock material, so as to not only increase the pliability of fabric, simultaneously, the health of fabric is added, is adapted to promote with using.

Description

A kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of the anti-ignition technique of fabric, and in particular to a kind of production work of fire-proof function fabric The technical field of skill.
Technical background
It is sound with expanding economy and state legal system, flame retardant textiles promote will the whole society together concern. Inflaming retarding fabric main at present has：After-finishing flame resistant fabric, such as pure cotton, polyester-cotton blend；Inherent flame retardant fabric, such as aramid fiber, nitrile cotton, Du Bang Kaifula, Nomex (Nomex nylon), Australia PR97 etc..
There is provided a kind of production technology of brand-new fireproof facing material in patent CN103352293B, production technology life The fabric processing of production is simple, and flame retardant effect feature is good, is mainly used in the industry fields such as sports goods, health care, anti-at this In the processing technology of fiery fabric, initiative adds alginate fibre in the material, adds the beneficial effect of fabric, meanwhile, Using a variety of fiber mixed textiles with flame retardant effect, flame retardant effect is added；It is fire retardant from APP so that production The flame retardant effect of product is more preferably.
Above file is contrasted, our company is improved with reference to above file to the production technology of fireproof facing material, it is intended that research and development A kind of brand-new fireproof facing material, to fill market, increases the diversity of in the market multifunctional fabric, while also increasing China Fireproof facing material competitiveness in the world.
The content of the invention
It is of the invention main by designing a kind of fireproof facing material, to the technical problem for solving to propose in above-mentioned technical background.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that uses of above-mentioned technical problem for：A kind of fire-proof function fabric production technology, including Following steps：
A. preparatory function yarn bar：Warp thread uses the wool top that glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber blending are made；Latitude Yarn use bast fiber, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber blending wool top, the warp thread and weft yarn by drawn work, warping and Doubling is prepared from；In the warp thread, the mass ratio of glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber is 30%:45%:25%, institute State in weft yarn, the mass ratio of bast fiber, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber is 40%:25%:35%；
B. sizing：Warper beam unwinding -- starching, temperature is dried for 70 DEG C -- hygroscopic water strand --, and temperature winds for 85 DEG C -- dry leasing --, Tension force is 0.3mpa, moisture regain：12.5%, slurry used is methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, the warm and fine polyacrylic acid of propylene are mixed Conjunction is made；
C. lease making：Using the method for selvedge, radial direction texture, twill and broadwise texture, distinguish through weft yarn；
D. it is preliminary to impregnate fire retardant：The fire retardant of selection is halogen-free flame retardants, and the warp thread distinguished is immersed in into temperature for 50 DEG C Halogen-free flame retardants in, the time is 5h, cleans 10-15min with clear water afterwards, and the consumption of the halogen-free flame retardants is warp thread consumption 1/15；
E. weave cotton cloth：The functional yams lines after processing are made into cloth using knitting or weaving；
F. double-steeping fire retardant：Mixed liquor from phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4 is fire retardant, and the cloth woven is immersed in Temperature cleans 10-15min with clear water afterwards in 30 DEG C of fire retardant, the time is 6h, and the consumption of the fire retardant is used for warp thread The 1/30 of amount；
G. dry, shape：1min is toasted in 180 DEG C of high temperature furnace, it is 0.8bar to control pressure in stove；Pressure is outside stove 1.5bar；
H. dye：Processing 12min before fabric after the sizing of above-mentioned gained is carried out at 50 DEG C, adds adding soda ash 15g/l, 10min is operated, fixation treatment is being done using active dye fixing agent KS, then hot water wash and water at normal temperatures at 35 DEG C respectively Wash, carrying out secondary drying processing afterwards；
I. product approval, packaging.
It is preferred that, described glass fibre is high alkalinity glass fibre, the sodium calcium silicic acid of the content of sodium oxide molybdena more than 13% Salt glass.
It is preferred that, described bast fiber is mixed by 40% bamboo fibre and 60% ramee.
It is preferred that, the slurry is by 30% methyl acrylate, 20% ethyl acrylate, warm and fine 30% polyacrylic acid of 20% propylene It is mixed.
It is preferred that, the halogen-free flame retardants is mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica.
It is preferred that, the phosphate is used with Ti (HSO4) 4 pads 10%-32% urea and 5-16%（NH4）2HPO4）→ dry Do → bake → wash → pad（25%-50%Ti(HSO4)4）The production technology of → alkali cleaning is made.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. it is of the invention main by after lease making, to warp thread impregnate the technological operation of fire retardant, so as to be effectively increased The fire protecting performance of warp thread；Meanwhile, the fire retardant is the nothing being mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica Halogen fire retardant, improves the overall combination property of warp thread；
2. the present invention in through yarn material by adding overbasic glass fibre, so as to improve the anti-flammability of fabric and anti-corruption Corrosion；
3. the present invention mixes bast fiber by being added in weft material by 40% bamboo fibre and 60% ramee, The medical value of fabric is effectively raised by ramee, meanwhile, by bamboo fibre improve fabric pliability and thoroughly Gas；
4. being fire retardant by the mixed liquor from phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4, the fabric woven is entered in the fire retardant Row impregnates for a long time, so as to improve the flame retardant effect of fabric.
Detailed explanation is carried out to the present invention below with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment 1, fire-proof function fabric production technology, comprises the following steps：
A. preparatory function yarn bar：Warp thread using high alkalinity glass fibre of the sodium oxide content more than 13%, fire-retardant acrylic and The wool top that vinylon fiber blending is made；Weft yarn uses the bast fibre mixed by 35% bamboo fibre and 65% ramee Dimension, polyphenylene sulfide and the wool top of mineral wool fiber blending, the warp thread and weft yarn are by drawn work, warping and doubling preparation Into；The mass ratio of the glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber is 30%:45%:25%, in the weft yarn, bast is fine The mass ratio of dimension, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber is 40%:25%:35%；
B. sizing：Warper beam unwinding -- starching, temperature is dried for 50 DEG C -- hygroscopic water strand --, and temperature winds for 85 DEG C -- dry leasing --, Tension force is 0.3mpa, moisture regain：12.5%, the slurry is warm and fine by 30% methyl acrylate, 20% ethyl acrylate, 20% propylene 30% polyacrylic acid is mixed；
C. lease making：Using the method for selvedge, radial direction texture, twill and broadwise texture, distinguish through weft yarn；
D. it is preliminary to impregnate fire retardant：From the halogen-free flame retardants being mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica For fire retardant, the warp thread distinguished is immersed in the halogen-free flame retardants that temperature is 40 DEG C, the time is 5h, is cleaned afterwards with clear water 10min, the consumption of the halogen-free flame retardants is the 1/16 of warp thread consumption；
E. weave cotton cloth：The functional yams lines after processing are made into cloth using knitting or weaving；
F. double-steeping fire retardant：Mixed liquor from phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4 is fire retardant, and the cloth woven is immersed in Temperature cleans 12min, the consumption of the fire retardant is warp thread consumption with clear water afterwards in 30 DEG C of fire retardant, the time is 6h 1/28；
G. dry, shape：1min is toasted in 180 DEG C of high temperature furnace, it is 0.8bar to control pressure in stove；Pressure is outside stove 1.5bar；
H. dye：Processing 12min before fabric after the sizing of above-mentioned gained is carried out at 50 DEG C, adds adding soda ash 15g/l, 10min is operated, fixation treatment is being done using active dye fixing agent KS, then hot water wash and water at normal temperatures at 35 DEG C respectively Wash, carrying out secondary drying processing afterwards；
I. product approval, packaging.
A kind of embodiment 2, fire-proof function fabric production technology, comprises the following steps：
A. preparatory function yarn bar：Warp thread using high alkalinity glass fibre of the sodium oxide content more than 13%, fire-retardant acrylic and The wool top that vinylon fiber blending is made；Weft yarn uses the bast fibre mixed by 40% bamboo fibre and 60% ramee Dimension, polyphenylene sulfide and the wool top of mineral wool fiber blending, the warp thread and weft yarn are by drawn work, warping and doubling preparation Into；The mass ratio of the glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber is 30%:45%:25%, in the weft yarn, bast is fine The mass ratio of dimension, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber is 40%:25%:35%；
B. sizing：Warper beam unwinding -- starching, temperature is dried for 70 DEG C -- hygroscopic water strand --, and temperature winds for 85 DEG C -- dry leasing --, Tension force is 0.3mpa, moisture regain：12.5%, the slurry is warm and fine by 30% methyl acrylate, 20% ethyl acrylate, 20% propylene 30% polyacrylic acid is mixed；
C. lease making：Using the method for selvedge, radial direction texture, twill and broadwise texture, distinguish through weft yarn；
D. it is preliminary to impregnate fire retardant：From the halogen-free flame retardants being mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica For fire retardant, the warp thread distinguished is immersed in the halogen-free flame retardants that temperature is 40 DEG C, the time is 5h, is cleaned afterwards with clear water 15min, the consumption of the halogen-free flame retardants is the 1/15 of warp thread consumption；
E. weave cotton cloth：The functional yams lines after processing are made into cloth using knitting or weaving；
F. double-steeping fire retardant：Mixed liquor from phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4 is fire retardant, and the cloth woven is immersed in Temperature cleans 15min, the consumption of the fire retardant is warp thread consumption with clear water afterwards in 30 DEG C of fire retardant, the time is 6h 1/30；
G. dry, shape：1min is toasted in 180 DEG C of high temperature furnace, it is 0.8bar to control pressure in stove；Pressure is outside stove 1.5bar；
H. dye：Processing 12min before fabric after the sizing of above-mentioned gained is carried out at 50 DEG C, adds adding soda ash 15g/l, 10min is operated, fixation treatment is being done using active dye fixing agent KS, then hot water wash and water at normal temperatures at 35 DEG C respectively Wash, carrying out secondary drying processing afterwards；
I. product approval, packaging.
A kind of embodiment 3, fire-proof function fabric production technology, comprises the following steps：
A. preparatory function yarn bar：Warp thread using high alkalinity glass fibre of the sodium oxide content more than 13%, fire-retardant acrylic and The wool top that vinylon fiber blending is made；Weft yarn uses the bast fibre mixed by 45% bamboo fibre and 55% ramee Dimension, polyphenylene sulfide and the wool top of mineral wool fiber blending, the warp thread and weft yarn are by drawn work, warping and doubling preparation Into；The mass ratio of the glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber is 28%:46%:26%, in the weft yarn, bast is fine The mass ratio of dimension, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber is 40%:25%:35%；
B. sizing：Warper beam unwinding -- starching, temperature is dried for 70 DEG C -- hygroscopic water strand --, and temperature winds for 85 DEG C -- dry leasing --, Tension force is 0.3mpa, moisture regain：12.5%, the slurry is warm and fine by 30% methyl acrylate, 20% ethyl acrylate, 20% propylene 30% polyacrylic acid is mixed；
C. lease making：Using the method for selvedge, radial direction texture, twill and broadwise texture, distinguish through weft yarn；
D. it is preliminary to impregnate fire retardant：From the halogen-free flame retardants being mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica For fire retardant, the warp thread distinguished is immersed in the halogen-free flame retardants that temperature is 50 DEG C, the time is 5h, is cleaned afterwards with clear water 15min, the consumption of the halogen-free flame retardants is the 1/18 of warp thread consumption；
E. weave cotton cloth：The functional yams lines after processing are made into cloth using knitting or weaving；
F. double-steeping fire retardant：Mixed liquor from phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4 is fire retardant, and the cloth woven is immersed in Temperature cleans 15min, the consumption of the fire retardant is warp thread consumption with clear water afterwards in 30 DEG C of fire retardant, the time is 6h 1/30；
G. dry, shape：1min is toasted in 180 DEG C of high temperature furnace, it is 0.8bar to control pressure in stove；Pressure is outside stove 1.5bar；
H. dye：Processing 12min before fabric after the sizing of above-mentioned gained is carried out at 50 DEG C, adds adding soda ash 15g/l, 10min is operated, fixation treatment is being done using active dye fixing agent KS, then hot water wash and water at normal temperatures at 35 DEG C respectively Wash, carrying out secondary drying processing afterwards；
I. product approval, packaging.
In summary：The fabric is mainly by after lease making, to warp thread impregnate the technological operation of fire retardant, so as to have The fire protecting performance for adding warp thread of effect, meanwhile, the fire retardant is mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica The halogen-free flame retardants being made is closed, the overall combination property of warp thread is improved；The fabric in through yarn material by adding high alkalinity Glass fibre, so as to improve the anti-flammability and corrosion resistance of fabric；The fabric in weft material by adding by 40% Bamboo fibre and 60% ramee mix bast fiber, and the medical value of fabric is effectively raised by ramee, Meanwhile, the pliability and gas permeability of fabric are improved by bamboo fibre；The fabric passes through from the mixed of phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4 Conjunction liquid is fire retardant, the fabric woven is carried out into long-time dipping in the fire retardant, so as to improve the fire-retardant effect of fabric Really.
Embodiment described above only expresses certain embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fire-proof function fabric production technology, comprises the following steps：
Preparatory function yarn bar：Warp thread uses the wool top that glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber blending are made；Weft yarn Using the wool top of bast fiber, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber blending, the warp thread and weft yarn pass through drawn work, warping and simultaneously Yarn is prepared from；In the warp thread, the mass ratio of glass fibre, fire-retardant acrylic and vinylon fiber is 30%:45%:25%, it is described In weft yarn, the mass ratio of bast fiber, polyphenylene sulfide and mineral wool fiber is 40%:25%:35%；
Sizing：Warper beam unwinding -- starching, temperature is dried for 70 DEG C -- hygroscopic water strand --, and temperature winds for 85 DEG C -- dry leasing --, Power is 0.3mpa, moisture regain：12.5%, slurry used is methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, the warm and fine polyacrylic acid of propylene are mixed It is made；
Lease making：Using the method for selvedge, radial direction texture, twill and broadwise texture, distinguish through weft yarn；
Preliminary dipping fire retardant：The fire retardant of selection is halogen-free flame retardants, and it is 50 DEG C that the warp thread distinguished is immersed in into temperature In halogen-free flame retardants, the time is 5h, cleans 10-15min with clear water afterwards, the consumption of the halogen-free flame retardants is warp thread consumption 1/15；
Weave cotton cloth：The functional yams lines after processing are made into cloth using knitting or weaving；
Double-steeping fire retardant：Mixed liquor from phosphate and Ti (HSO4) 4 is fire retardant, and the cloth woven is immersed in into temperature Spend in the fire retardant for 30 DEG C, the time is 6h, clean 10-15min with clear water afterwards, the consumption of the fire retardant is warp thread consumption 1/30；
Drying, sizing：1min is toasted in 180 DEG C of high temperature furnace, it is 0.8bar to control pressure in stove；Pressure is outside stove 1.5bar；
H. dye：Processing 12min before fabric after the sizing of above-mentioned gained is carried out at 50 DEG C, adds adding soda ash 15g/l, 10min is operated, fixation treatment is being done using active dye fixing agent KS, then hot water wash and water at normal temperatures at 35 DEG C respectively Wash, carrying out secondary drying processing afterwards；
I. product approval, packaging.
2. a kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described glass fibre For high alkalinity glass fibre, the soda lime glass of the content of sodium oxide molybdena more than 13%.
3. a kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric of volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described bast is fine Dimension is mixed by 40% bamboo fibre and 60% ramee.
4. a kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric of volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slurry be by Warm and fine 30% polyacrylic acid of 30% methyl acrylate, 20% ethyl acrylate, 20% propylene is mixed.
5. a kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric of volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The halogen-free flameproof Agent is mixed by 50% 2 thiopyrophosphate and 50% silica.
6. a kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric of volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The phosphate with Ti (HSO4) 4, which is used, pads 10%-32% urea and 5-16%（NH4）2HPO4）→ dry → bake → wash → pad（25%- 50%Ti(HSO4)4）The production technology of → alkali cleaning is made.
CN201710253037.9A 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of production technology of fire-proof function fabric Pending CN106996038A (en)

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CN108823972A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-16 合肥铭佑高温技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fireproof facing material
CN108914612A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-30 浙江鑫淼纺织有限公司 A kind of processing method of warp knitting ultra-soft grid knitted polyester fabric
CN112095342A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-12-18 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技股份有限公司 Process for high-oxygen-index flame-retardant roller shutter fabric
CN112144279A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-29 安徽理工大学 Environment-friendly fabric and processing technology thereof
CN113892732A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-07 瑞安市华升塑料织带有限公司 Method for manufacturing fireproof fastening tape
CN114438792A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-06 河南省亚安绝缘材料厂有限公司 Organosilicon impregnated flame-retardant non-woven fabric
CN114713437A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-08 夏磊 Antibacterial flame-retardant fabric preparation equipment and preparation method thereof
CN115302863A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-11-08 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 High-flame-retardancy space composite material and preparation method thereof
CN115501512A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-23 天立泰科技股份有限公司 Forest fire prevention device and construction method

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108823972A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-16 合肥铭佑高温技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of fireproof facing material
CN108914612A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-30 浙江鑫淼纺织有限公司 A kind of processing method of warp knitting ultra-soft grid knitted polyester fabric
CN112095342A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-12-18 浙江辰鸿纺织品科技股份有限公司 Process for high-oxygen-index flame-retardant roller shutter fabric
CN112144279A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-29 安徽理工大学 Environment-friendly fabric and processing technology thereof
CN113892732A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-07 瑞安市华升塑料织带有限公司 Method for manufacturing fireproof fastening tape
CN114438792A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-06 河南省亚安绝缘材料厂有限公司 Organosilicon impregnated flame-retardant non-woven fabric
CN114713437A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-08 夏磊 Antibacterial flame-retardant fabric preparation equipment and preparation method thereof
CN115302863A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-11-08 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 High-flame-retardancy space composite material and preparation method thereof
CN115302863B (en) * 2022-06-24 2024-02-23 福建思嘉环保材料科技有限公司 High-flame-retardant spatial composite material and preparation method thereof
CN115501512A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-23 天立泰科技股份有限公司 Forest fire prevention device and construction method
CN115501512B (en) * 2022-09-19 2024-03-29 天立泰科技股份有限公司 Forest fire prevention device and construction method

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