CN105113115A - Fire-resistant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fire-resistant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105113115A CN105113115A CN201510425711.8A CN201510425711A CN105113115A CN 105113115 A CN105113115 A CN 105113115A CN 201510425711 A CN201510425711 A CN 201510425711A CN 105113115 A CN105113115 A CN 105113115A
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- fabric
- fire resistance
- grey cloth
- resistance fibre
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-resistant fiber fabric and a preparation method thereof. The fabric comprises broken filaments, central filaments and base filaments; the mass ratio of the broken filaments to the fabric is 50-80%, and the mass ratio of the central filaments and the base filaments to the fabric is 20-50%, wherein the broken filaments adopt polyester fibers of 120-150 D, the central filaments and the base filaments adopt fire-resistant fibers, and the fabric is woven by utilizing a two-needle-bar 288/292 warp knitting machine. According to the fire-resistant fiber fabric and the preparation method thereof, the fabric adopts the fire-resistant fibers and the polyester fibers, is woven by utilizing five guide bars, and has the permanent fire resistance, reduction of the fire resistance caused by the times of washing does not occur, and the fabric also has the characteristic of soft hand feeling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, particularly relate to a kind of fire resistance fibre fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flame retardant is added in the market through compiling in the upper soft process of inflaming retarding fabric mainly at Final finishing, this auxiliary agent is attached to fiber surface, the heat in burning territory is absorbed under fabric combustion case, dilution and air-isolation, thus stop burning, but its existing defects, be on the one hand because be attached to fiber surface, repeatedly washing assisant will be washed and take off, and the fire resistance of fiber can weaken; Adding auxiliary agent on the other hand makes fabric feeling puckery, not soft.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of fire resistance fibre fabric and preparation method thereof, adopt fire resistance fibre and polyster fibre, and adopt five sley bars to weave to form, there is permanent anti-flammability, anti-flaming function can not be reduced because of the number of times of washing, there is the feature that pleasant softness is good simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of fire resistance fibre fabric, comprise: lousiness, middle silk and end silk, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 50%-80%, the mass ratio that described middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 20%-50%, wherein said lousiness adopts the polyster fibre of 120D-150D, and described middle silk and end silk adopt fire resistance fibre.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 65%, and the mass ratio that described middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 35%.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of fire resistance fibre fabric, comprises the following steps:
1) choose raw material: the polyster fibre choosing 120D-150D does lousiness, choose fire resistance fibre and do middle silk and end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 50%-80%, and the mass ratio that middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 20%-50%;
2) warping, weave, cut open width: adopt five sley bars to weave, described fire resistance fibre is worn in first sley bar and the 5th sley bar of two-needle bar 288 or 292 warp knitting machine, second and the 4th sley bar kind wear described fire resistance fibre, the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D is worn in 3rd sley bar, then cause grey cloth through braiding, and width is cutd open to described grey cloth;
3) pre-treatment: the grey cloth after width turns over cloth, carding, hot light, heat are predetermined to cuing open;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp, carry out upper soft to the grey cloth after dyeing, upper soft rear dehydration is also dried; Grey cloth after stamp is evaporated, evaporates after washing, dehydration drying;
5) post processing: the grey cloth after dyeing or stamp is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after post processing obtains finished product fire resistance fibre fabric after sizing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ratio that described fire resistance fibre accounts for fabric is 35%, and the ratio that the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D accounts for fabric is 65%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step 3), the predetermined temperature of heat is 175-180 DEG C
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the fire resistance fibre and the polyster fibre that adopt rational proportion, and adopt five sley bars to weave, wherein fire resistance fibre does silk of the middle end, polyster fibre does lousiness, this fabric has permanent anti-flammability, anti-flaming function can not be reduced because of the number of times of washing, there is the feature that pleasant softness is good simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail below in conjunction with to preferred embodiment of the present invention, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
1) choose raw material: the polyster fibre choosing 120D-150D does lousiness, choose fire resistance fibre and do middle silk and end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 65%, and the mass ratio that middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 35%;
2) warping, weave, cut open width: adopt five sley bars to weave, described fire resistance fibre is worn in first sley bar and the 5th sley bar of two-needle bar 288 warp knitting machine, described fire resistance fibre is worn in second sley bar and the 4th sley bar, the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D is worn in 3rd sley bar, then cause grey cloth through braiding, and width is cutd open to described grey cloth;
3) pre-treatment: the grey cloth after width turns over cloth, carding, hot light, heat are predetermined to cuing open, and wherein hot predetermined temperature is 175 DEG C;
4) dye: dye to the grey cloth after pre-treatment, carry out upper soft to the grey cloth after dyeing, upper soft rear dehydration is also dried;
5) post processing: the grey cloth after dyeing is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after post processing obtains finished product fire resistance fibre fabric after sizing.
Embodiment two:
1) choose raw material: the polyster fibre choosing 120D-150D does lousiness, choose fire resistance fibre and do middle silk and end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 50%, and the mass ratio that middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 50%;
2) warping, weave, cut open width: adopt five sley bars to weave, described fire resistance fibre is worn in first sley bar and the 5th sley bar of two-needle bar 288 warp knitting machine, described fire resistance fibre is worn in second sley bar and the 4th sley bar, the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D is worn in 3rd sley bar, then cause grey cloth through braiding, and width is cutd open to described grey cloth;
3) pre-treatment: the grey cloth after width turns over cloth, carding, hot light, heat are predetermined to cuing open, and wherein hot predetermined temperature is 175 DEG C;
4) dye: dye to the grey cloth after pre-treatment, carry out upper soft to the grey cloth after dyeing, upper soft rear dehydration is also dried;
5) post processing: the grey cloth after dyeing is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after post processing obtains finished product fire resistance fibre fabric after sizing.
Embodiment three:
1) choose raw material: the polyster fibre choosing 120D-150D does lousiness, choose fire resistance fibre and do middle silk and end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 80%, and the mass ratio that middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 20%;
2) warping, weave, cut open width: adopt five sley bars to weave, described fire resistance fibre is worn in first sley bar and the 5th sley bar of two-needle bar 292 warp knitting machine, described fire resistance fibre is worn in second sley bar and the 4th sley bar, the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D is worn in 3rd sley bar, then cause grey cloth through braiding, and width is cutd open to described grey cloth;
3) pre-treatment: the grey cloth after width turns over cloth, carding, hot light, heat are predetermined to cuing open, and wherein hot predetermined temperature is 180 DEG C;
4) stamp: carry out stamp to the grey cloth after pre-treatment, evaporates the grey cloth after stamp, evaporates after washing, dehydration drying;
5) post processing: the grey cloth after stamp is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after post processing obtains finished product fire resistance fibre fabric after sizing.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of fire resistance fibre fabric and preparation method thereof, adopt fire resistance fibre and the polyster fibre of rational proportion, and adopt five sley bars to weave, wherein fire resistance fibre does silk of the middle end, polyster fibre does lousiness, this fabric has permanent anti-flammability, anti-flaming function can not be reduced because of the number of times of washing, there is the feature that pleasant softness is good simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a fire resistance fibre fabric, it is characterized in that, comprise: lousiness, middle silk and end silk, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 50%-80%, the mass ratio that described middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 20%-50%, wherein said lousiness adopts the polyster fibre of 120D-150D, and described middle silk and end silk adopt fire resistance fibre.
2. fire resistance fibre fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mass ratio that described lousiness accounts for fabric is 65%, and the mass ratio that described middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 35%.
3. a preparation method for fire resistance fibre fabric, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) choose raw material: the polyster fibre choosing 120D-150D does lousiness, choose fire resistance fibre and do middle silk and end silk, wherein lousiness accounts for the mass ratio of fabric is 50%-80%, and the mass ratio that middle silk and end silk account for fabric is 20%-50%;
2) warping, weave, cut open width: adopt five sley bars to weave, described fire resistance fibre is worn in first sley bar and the 5th sley bar of two-needle bar 288 or 292 warp knitting machine, second and the 4th sley bar kind wear described fire resistance fibre, the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D is worn in 3rd sley bar, then cause grey cloth through braiding, and width is cutd open to described grey cloth;
3) pre-treatment: the grey cloth after width turns over cloth, carding, hot light, heat are predetermined to cuing open;
4) dyeing or stamp: the grey cloth after pre-treatment is dyeed or stamp, carry out upper soft to the grey cloth after dyeing, upper soft rear dehydration is also dried; Grey cloth after stamp is evaporated, evaporates after washing, dehydration drying;
5) post processing: the grey cloth after dyeing or stamp is carried out to plucking, carding, hot light, cropping successively, shakes grain;
6) finished product sizing: the grey cloth after post processing obtains finished product fire resistance fibre fabric after sizing.
4. the preparation method of fire resistance fibre fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the ratio that described fire resistance fibre accounts for fabric is 35%, and the ratio that the polyster fibre of described 120D-150D accounts for fabric is 65%.
5. the preparation method of fire resistance fibre fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described step 3), the predetermined temperature of heat is 175-180 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510425711.8A CN105113115A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Fire-resistant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510425711.8A CN105113115A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Fire-resistant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105113115A true CN105113115A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| CN201510425711.8A Pending CN105113115A (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Fire-resistant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106192183A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of polyimides weft knitting double-faced raised pile protective fabric and production technology thereof |
| CN106192176A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of floss class fabric frivolous, warming, fire-retardant |
| CN106835557A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Fire resistance fibre fabric postfinishing process |
| CN107780259A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-09 | 浙江同辉纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of dyeing of anti-tinder |
| CN110725055A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-24 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | Flame-retardant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN111005144A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-14 | 纤丝舫(苏州)新材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing flame-retardant warp-knitted flannelette |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201510425711.8A patent/CN105113115A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106192176A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of floss class fabric frivolous, warming, fire-retardant |
| CN106192183A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of polyimides weft knitting double-faced raised pile protective fabric and production technology thereof |
| CN106835557A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Fire resistance fibre fabric postfinishing process |
| CN107780259A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-09 | 浙江同辉纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of dyeing of anti-tinder |
| CN110725055A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-24 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | Flame-retardant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110725055B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2021-02-26 | 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 | Flame-retardant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN111005144A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-14 | 纤丝舫(苏州)新材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing flame-retardant warp-knitted flannelette |
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