CN107916487A - A kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107916487A
CN107916487A CN201711005697.1A CN201711005697A CN107916487A CN 107916487 A CN107916487 A CN 107916487A CN 201711005697 A CN201711005697 A CN 201711005697A CN 107916487 A CN107916487 A CN 107916487A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
fabric
color
knits
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711005697.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU MINGYUAN TEXTILE CO Ltd
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JIANGSU MINGYUAN TEXTILE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU MINGYUAN TEXTILE CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU MINGYUAN TEXTILE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711005697.1A priority Critical patent/CN107916487A/en
Publication of CN107916487A publication Critical patent/CN107916487A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J3/00Modifying the surface
    • D02J3/12Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
    • D02J3/16Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres by singeing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B7/00Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
    • D06B7/04Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B7/00Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
    • D06B7/08Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00Singeing
    • D06C9/02Singeing by flame
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/10Bamboo
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/021Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16Physical properties antistatic; conductive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of color and knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, color knits strip fabric and uses the yarn braiding of component for 60% bamboo fibre, 30% cotton and 10% not like this to form, yarn yarn count is 32S, color knits strip fabric preparation method, and including being knitted to yarn singeing, yarn mercerising, dyeing, dyed yarn weaving, color, fabric is singed, fabric mercerising, final finishing and finished fabric are packed and storage, need yarn being placed in 1 2min in steam before yarn singeing, ensure that the water content of yarn before singing is not less than 20%.It is simple that a kind of color of the present invention knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof technique, it is easy to implement, had using the blended yarn weaved fabric of bamboo-containing fiber environmentally protective, the characteristics of bacteriostasis antibiosis, the bamboo fibre not destroyed in fabric is ensure that using suitable manufacturing process, the fabric not balling-up in process of production, antistatic property is good, final finishing improves the versatility of fabric using water-proofing treatment, improves the quality of fabric, has the good market competitiveness.

Description

A kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, more particularly to a kind of color to knit strip fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Using yarn or long filament by dyeing, the process of weaving is then carried out using dyed yarn, this method processing Fabric is known as " color-woven fabric ", and the factory for producing color-woven fabric is commonly referred to as dyeing and weaving mill, such as denim, and most shirt face Material is all color-woven fabric, and at present, world's shirt color-woven fabric can be divided into three levels, i.e., top, high-end and low and middle-end, it is tied Structure is rounded projections arranged, and top color-woven fabric is concentrated mainly on a few producer such as Italy, France, Germany, Japan, it is produced 5000 myriametres/year can be no more than.High-end color-woven fabric has the characteristics that high-count and high-density, final finishing are fine, its pattern design and It is not so good as top color-woven fabric in terms of popular, fashion prediction, but it is very high to manufacturing technology and product quality requirement, does not have with the former Too big difference, whole world production capacity is about at 700,000,000 meters or so at present.Wherein medium-to-high grade color-woven fabric region-by-region output distribotion is generally: European 9000 myriametres, 8000 myriametre of India, Japanese 7000 myriametres, 5000 myriametre of Turkey, 7000 myriametre of Thailand, TaiWan, China 6000 myriametres, 2000 myriametre of Malaysia.In high-end color-woven fabric field, about 4,000,000,000 meters of the existing color-woven fabric production capacity in China, it 90% is Mid and low-end products, wherein do not include the color-woven fabric production capacity of family workshop type also, the raw material of color-woven fabric is yarn, high quality, High-grade yarn is the premise for producing high-end color-woven fabric, is contaminated at quality, weaving process, pattern design and the liquefied ammonia of material The final finishing technology such as reason, waterproof, antifouling, antistatic is also an important factor for determining color-woven fabric added value, as people live Horizontal increasingly raising, shirt are just undergoing the color-woven fabric upgrading of the process of an industrial upgrading, i.e. low and middle-end with color-woven fabric Or eliminate, concentrated to middle and high end, the general layout of color-woven fabric will be altered in steps, also cause the intensified competition of color-woven fabric industry, it is right The lifting of color-woven fabric quality has the significant market competitiveness.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of color to knit strip fabric and preparation method thereof, existing to solve Color-woven fabric existing for some technologies is of low quality, and pliability is low, weaving process electrostatic problem.
A kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, and foregoing color knits strip fabric and uses component as 60% bamboo fibre, 30% Cotton and 10% yarn braiding not like this form, and foregoing yarn yarn count be 32S, foregoing color knit strip fabric preparation method including pair Yarn singeing, yarn mercerising, dyeing, dyed yarn weaving, color knit fabric singe, fabric mercerising, final finishing and finished fabric packaging with Storage, needs yarn being placed in 1-2min in steam before foregoing yarn singeing, ensures that the water content of yarn before singing is not less than 20%, For the burner temperature control of foregoing yarn singeing at 800 DEG C ± 20 DEG C, yarn passes through the speed control of burner in 800m/min-900 M/min, foregoing yarn mercerising are specially to act on yarn for 40% NaOH with concentration in 25 ± 2 DEG C of environment, foregoing dyeing Before yarn need to be rinsed repeatedly at least 2 times using warm water, foregoing final finishing uses water-proofing treatment, foregoing finished fabric packaging and storage Middle finished fabric storage temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and humidity is not more than 85%.
Preferably, it is specially 45-50 DEG C using the warm water water temperature rinsed before foregoing dyeing.
Preferably, yarn is at least 3h with NaOH action times in foregoing yarn mercerising.
Preferably, need to be dehydrated yarn after foregoing dyeing and drying and processing, mass ratio is added in foregoing drying and processing For 1% softener and dried in 80 DEG C of environment, prevent in dyed yarn weaving process since electrostatic causes yarn in fabric Sparse balling-up.
Preferably, foregoing color knits burner temperature control that fabric is singed at 700 DEG C ± 10 DEG C, and yarn passes through the speed of burner Control is in 500m/min-600 m/min.
Preferably, foregoing fabric mercerising acts in 25 ± 2 DEG C of environment with concentration for 30% NaOH.
Preferably, foregoing water-proofing treatment steps no fluoro water proofing agent using Hensel.
Preferably, foregoing final finishing, which concretely comprises the following steps, first steps no fluoro water proofing agent by Hensel and is diluted to pH value 4-5 and to heat To 20 DEG C, the Hensel after processing is stepped into no fluoro water proofing agent smearing and is uniformly applied to web surface, is dried in 120 DEG C of environment.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:A kind of color of the present invention knits strip fabric and its system Preparation Method technique is simple, easy to implement, has the characteristics of environmentally protective, bacteriostasis antibiosis using the blended yarn weaved fabric of bamboo-containing fiber, adopts It ensure that the bamboo fibre not destroyed in fabric with suitable manufacturing process, the fabric not balling-up in process of production, antistatic property Can be good, final finishing improves the versatility of fabric using water-proofing treatment, improves the quality of fabric, has the good market competitiveness.
Embodiment
Make specific introduce to the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, and foregoing color knits strip fabric and uses component as 60% bamboo fibre, 30% Cotton and 10% yarn braiding not like this form, and foregoing yarn yarn count be 32S, foregoing color knit strip fabric preparation method including pair Yarn singeing, yarn mercerising, dyeing, dyed yarn weaving, color knit fabric singe, fabric mercerising, final finishing and finished fabric packaging with Storage, needs yarn being placed in 1-2min in steam before foregoing yarn singeing, ensures that the water content of yarn before singing is not less than 20%, For the burner temperature control of foregoing yarn singeing at 800 DEG C ± 20 DEG C, yarn passes through the speed control of burner in 800m/min-900 M/min, foregoing yarn mercerising are specially to act on yarn for 40% NaOH with concentration in 25 ± 2 DEG C of environment, wherein yarn Yarn is at least 3h with NaOH action times in mercerising, needs to rinse yarn repeatedly at least 2 times using warm water before foregoing dyeing, its Using the warm water water temperature rinsed it is specially 45-50 DEG C before middle dyeing, foregoing color knits burner temperature control that fabric is singed at 700 DEG C ± 10 DEG C, yarn passes through the speed control of burner in 500m/min-600 m/min, environment of the foregoing fabric mercerising at 25 ± 2 DEG C In with NaOH that concentration is 30% act on 2h, foregoing final finishing use water-proofing treatment, foregoing finished fabric packaging be put in storage in finished fabric Storage temperature is 15-25 DEG C, and humidity is not more than 85%.
Specific to needing to be dehydrated yarn in the present embodiment, after dyeing and drying and processing, quality is added in drying and processing Dried, prevented in dyed yarn weaving process since electrostatic causes yarn in fabric than the softener for 1% and in 80 DEG C of environment The sparse balling-up of line, water-proofing treatment step no fluoro water proofing agent using Hensel, and final finishing concretely comprises the following steps first steps no fluoro water proofing agent by Hensel PH value is diluted to as 4-5 and is heated to 20 DEG C, the Hensel after processing is stepped no fluoro water proofing agent smearing is uniformly applied to web surface, Dried in 120 DEG C of environment.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:A kind of color of the present invention knits strip fabric and its system Preparation Method technique is simple, easy to implement, has the characteristics of environmentally protective, bacteriostasis antibiosis using the blended yarn weaved fabric of bamboo-containing fiber, adopts It ensure that the bamboo fibre not destroyed in fabric with suitable manufacturing process, the fabric not balling-up in process of production, antistatic property Can be good, final finishing improves the versatility of fabric using water-proofing treatment, improves the quality of fabric, has the good market competitiveness.
Using technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the color knits strip fabric and uses component as 60% bamboo The yarn braiding of fiber, 30% cotton and 10% not like this forms, and the yarn yarn count is 32S, and the color knits strip fabric preparation side Method include knitting yarn singeing, yarn mercerising, dyeing, dyed yarn weaving, color fabric singe, fabric mercerising, final finishing and finished product Cloth is packed and storage, needs yarn being placed in 1-2min in steam before the yarn singeing, ensures the water content of yarn before singing not Less than 20%, for the burner temperature control of the yarn singeing at 800 DEG C ± 20 DEG C, yarn passes through the speed control of burner in 800m/ Min-900 m/min, the yarn mercerising are specially to act on yarn for 40% NaOH with concentration in 25 ± 2 DEG C of environment, Need to rinse yarn repeatedly at least 2 times using warm water before the dyeing, the final finishing uses water-proofing treatment, the finished product cloth bag Dress is 15-25 DEG C with finished fabric storage temperature in storage, and humidity is not more than 85%.
2. color as claimed in claim 1 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that using flushing before the dyeing Warm water water temperature be specially 45-50 DEG C.
3. color as claimed in claim 1 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that yarn in the yarn mercerising It is at least 3h with NaOH action times.
4. color as claimed in claim 1 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that is needed after the dyeing to yarn It is dehydrated and drying and processing, softener that mass ratio is 1% is added in the drying and processing and is dried in 80 DEG C of environment It is dry.
5. color as claimed in claim 1 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the color knits what fabric was singed For burner temperature control at 700 DEG C ± 10 DEG C, yarn passes through the speed control of burner in 500m/min-600 m/min.
6. color as claimed in claim 1 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the fabric mercerising 25 ± Acted in 2 DEG C of environment with concentration for 30% NaOH.
7. color as claimed in claim 1 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the water-proofing treatment is using prosperous Si Mai is without fluoro water proofing agent.
8. color as claimed in claim 7 knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that the final finishing specific steps PH value is diluted to for Hensel first is stepped no fluoro water proofing agent to be 4-5 and be heated to 20 DEG C, the Hensel after processing is stepped into no fluoro water proofing agent Smearing is uniformly applied to web surface, is dried in 120 DEG C of environment.
CN201711005697.1A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of color knits strip fabric and preparation method thereof Pending CN107916487A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108866707A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-23 巢湖信泰纺织有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of woven cotton yarn
CN109137214A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-04 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 High-count and high-density color knits the manufacture craft of mariages light gradual change man textile fabric
CN109208325A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-15 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation process of softness Anti-static textile fabric
CN109208141A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-15 南通市新纪元宾馆用品有限公司 A kind of production technology of pro-skin type high-count high-density fabric
CN111101255A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 泓达企业股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of luminous energy whitening woven jacquard cloth
CN114717699A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-07-08 一木生态纺织品(江苏)有限公司 Ecological plant fabric with antifouling and sweat-removing functions

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109208325A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-15 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation process of softness Anti-static textile fabric
CN109208141A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-15 南通市新纪元宾馆用品有限公司 A kind of production technology of pro-skin type high-count high-density fabric
CN109137214A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-04 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 High-count and high-density color knits the manufacture craft of mariages light gradual change man textile fabric
CN108866707A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-23 巢湖信泰纺织有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of woven cotton yarn
CN111101255A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 泓达企业股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of luminous energy whitening woven jacquard cloth
CN114717699A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-07-08 一木生态纺织品(江苏)有限公司 Ecological plant fabric with antifouling and sweat-removing functions

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Application publication date: 20180417

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