CN106993437A - A kind of header device of ensiling harvester - Google Patents
A kind of header device of ensiling harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106993437A CN106993437A CN201710345530.3A CN201710345530A CN106993437A CN 106993437 A CN106993437 A CN 106993437A CN 201710345530 A CN201710345530 A CN 201710345530A CN 106993437 A CN106993437 A CN 106993437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thumb wheel
- driver plate
- cutter
- cutter thumb
- header
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
- A01D43/081—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters specially adapted for ensilage of maize
- A01D43/082—Gathering units
- A01D43/083—Gathering units with belts or chains
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of header device of ensiling harvester, including header frame, two symmetrical cutter thumb wheels are provided with header frame, cutter thumb wheel is combined by driver plate and disc cutterbar is constituted, driver plate is combined and disc cutterbar is driven respectively by coaxial rotary sleeve and rotary shaft, multiple points of standing grain points have been arranged side by side in the front end of header frame, grain lifting rod is provided with above cutter thumb wheel, material channel is set in the middle of two cutter thumb wheels, the both sides of material channel are provided with the rotation axis auxiliary feeding axle parallel with cutter thumb wheel rotation axis behind cutter thumb wheel, multiple auxiliary setting wheels are set on auxiliary feeding axle, the rear end connection material delivery port of material channel, the feeding roller of horizontal positioned is provided with material delivery port.The header device overcomes crops bar into rambling phenomenon, highly uniform during crushing, good crushing effect before chopper wheel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural ensiling harvester, a kind of header device of ensiling harvester is particularly related to.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology and life of farmers level continuous improvement, agricultural machinery product has been widely used in agricultural
In production, the kind and function of farm machinery also constantly tend to variation, still, in actual agricultural production, and agricultural machinery has
A little functions are still relatively single.Such as when needing corn and cornstalk collection crushing being used as feed or fertilizer, then need
First corn and cornstalk are gathered in corn combine, field is then transported to again and is crushed, so, was both taken a lot of work
It is again time-consuming, increase the labour of peasant.The thumb wheel rotation axis of existing ensilage machine front end be all it is horizontally disposed, it is such
The cornstalk that ensilage machine is received in the ceding of Taiwan is all rambling, is had anyhow, so, and chopper wheel cannot ensure when crushing
Every cornstalk all powder it is very broken, leverage the crushing effect of cornstalk.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of header device of ensiling harvester.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of header device of ensiling harvester, including header frame,
Two symmetrical cutter thumb wheels are provided with the header frame, the rotary shaft of two cutter thumb wheels is vertically arranged and direction of rotation
On the contrary, cutter thumb wheel is combined by driver plate and disc cutterbar is constituted, disc cutterbar is located at the lower section that driver plate is combined, driver plate combination and disc cutterbar
Driven respectively by coaxial rotary sleeve and rotary shaft, multiple points of standing grain points, the cutter have been arranged side by side in the front end of header frame
It is provided with grain lifting rod above thumb wheel, the grain lifting rod shape opening that takes the shape of the letter U is set forward, sets materials to lead in the middle of two cutter thumb wheels
Bottom plate is provided with road, material channel, the both sides of material channel are provided with rotation axis behind cutter thumb wheel and cutter is dialled
Take turns and multiple auxiliary setting wheels are set on the parallel auxiliary feeding axle of rotation axis, auxiliary feeding axle, the rear end connection of material channel
The feeding roller of horizontal positioned is provided with material delivery port, material delivery port.
In such scheme, the driver plate combination is made up of four layers of driver plate up and down, and topmost the periphery of one layer of driver plate sets close
The involute teeth of row, the periphery of second layer driver plate sets the perpendicular moving tooth for tilting setting to be circumferentially spaced apart, third layer driver plate
Periphery sets the lance tooth of solid matter, and the periphery of the 4th layer of driver plate sets the concave shaped circle-arc tooth of dilute row.
In such scheme, described point of standing grain point is the modification of right-angled triangle plate holded up, and a right-angle side is parallel to ground, Ling Yizhi
The arm of angle is parallel to the rotation axis of cutter thumb wheel, and point standing grain crack tip wedge angle side by side is concordant, rear end right-angle side and cutter thumb wheel
Circular arc is equidistant, and the upper end of point standing grain point is provided with guide rod, and the direction of rotation of guide rod and cutter thumb wheel is tangent.
In such scheme, the auxiliary setting wheel is dish type dentalation, and the tooth side of material toggling is set for involute shape.
In such scheme, stock guide is provided with above the both sides cutter thumb wheel of material channel, stock guide is led to by material
The both sides in road are set to intermediate, inclined.
In such scheme, the fixing end of the grain lifting rod is provided with the adjustment seat of adjustable-angle.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the header device can once complete harvesting and the comminution process of crops, and operating efficiency is high, save the time and
Labour.
2nd, the cutter thumb wheel that two of header device front end setting rotate horizontally towards each other, overcomes crops bar and enters hand hay cutter
Rambling phenomenon before break bar, is all to enter chopper wheel along length direction, therefore, highly uniform during crushing, crushing effect
It is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the header device of ensiling harvester of the present invention.
In figure：1. header frame, 2. grain lifting rods, 3. adjustment seats, 4. knife drive axles, 5. stock guides, 6.A swings to gear
Case, 7. auxiliary setting wheels, 8. driver plates combination power transmission shaft, 9. auxiliary feeding axles, 10. material delivery ports, 11. feeding rollers, 12. chains
I, 13. power input wheels, 14. chain II, 15. chain III, 16.B swing to gear-box, 17. disc cutterbar rotary shafts, 18. driver plate groups
Conjunction rotary sleeve, 19. cutteves, 20. disc cutterbars, 21. points of standing grain points, 22. guide rods, 23. material channels, 24. concave shaped circle-arc teeth,
25. lance tooth, 26. perpendicular moving teeth, 27. involute teeths, 28. cutter thumb wheels, 29. connecting rods.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the header device of ensiling harvester of the present invention.The ceding of Taiwan dress of the ensiling harvester of this in figure
Put, including header frame 1, two symmetrical cutter thumb wheels 28, the rotation of two cutter thumb wheels 28 are provided with the header frame 1
Rotating shaft is vertically arranged and direction of rotation is on the contrary, cutter thumb wheel 28 is combined by driver plate and disc cutterbar 20 is constituted, and disc cutterbar 20, which is located at, to be dialled
The lower section of disk combination, driver plate combination combines rotary sleeve 18 by coaxial driver plate with disc cutterbar and disc cutterbar rotary shaft 17 is driven respectively
Dynamic, driver plate combination is made up of four layers of driver plate up and down, and topmost the periphery of one layer of driver plate sets the involute teeth 27 of solid matter, the second layer
The periphery of driver plate sets the perpendicular moving tooth 26 for tilting setting to be circumferentially spaced apart, and the periphery of third layer driver plate sets the triangle of solid matter
Shape tooth 25, the periphery of the 4th layer of driver plate sets the concave shaped circle-arc tooth 24 of dilute row.The front end of header frame 1 has been arranged side by side six
Divide standing grain point 21, point standing grain 21 right angled triangle steel plate to hold up of point a, right-angle side is welded parallel to ground by connecting rod 29
In cutter frame 1, another right-angle side is parallel to the rotation axis of cutter thumb wheel 28, and six point standing grain crack tip wedge angles side by side put down
Together, the circular arc of rear end right-angle side and cutter thumb wheel 28 is equidistant, and the upper end of point standing grain point 21 is provided with guide rod 22, and guide rod 22 is with cutting
The direction of rotation of knife thumb wheel 28 is tangent.The top of cutter thumb wheel 28 is provided with grain lifting rod 2, and the shape opening that takes the shape of the letter U of grain lifting rod 2 is set forward
Put, the fixing end of grain lifting rod 2 is provided with the adjustment seat 3 of adjustable-angle, according to the different adjustment grain lifting rod 2 of crops height
Help the height of standing grain.Set in the middle of two cutter thumb wheels 28 in material channel 23, material channel 23 and be provided with bottom plate, the front end of bottom plate
It is arranged to pointed, with point standing grain point side by side.The both sides of material channel are provided with rotation axis behind cutter thumb wheel and cutter is dialled
Four auxiliary setting wheels 7 above and below being set on the parallel auxiliary feeding axle 9 of rotation axis, auxiliary feeding axle 9 are taken turns, setting wheel 7 is aided in
For dish type dentalation, the tooth side of material toggling is set for involute shape.The rear end connection material delivery port 10 of material channel, material
The feeding roller 11 of horizontal positioned is provided with delivery port 10.Stock guide is provided with above the both sides cutter thumb wheel of material channel
5, stock guide 5 is set from the both sides of material channel to intermediate, inclined.
During work, by the input power of power input wheel 13, B is imparted power to by chain II 14 and swings to gear-box 16,
Two disc cutterbar rotary shafts 17 are passed to by knife drive axle 4, drive disc cutterbar 20 to rotate at a high speed by disc cutterbar rotary shaft 17,
Cutter 19 cuts off rapidly crops.Power combines power transmission shaft 8 by chain I 12, driver plate and chain III15 passes to two
Driver plate combines rotary sleeve 18, drives the low speed rotation of cutter thumb wheel 28, the crops of cut-out is allocated into material channel 23, by feeding
Roller 11 sends into material in material delivery port 10, and also impart power to A swings to gear-box 6 to chain I 12 simultaneously, passes through auxiliary
Feed spool 9 rotates with dynamic auxiliary setting wheel 7.The stock guide 5 and the auxiliary auxiliary material toggling of setting wheel 7 of both sides, it is to avoid crops are at random
It is trapped in before material delivery port 10.
The cutter thumb wheel that two of header device front end setting rotate horizontally towards each other, overcomes crops bar and enters chopper
Rambling phenomenon before wheel, is all to enter chopper wheel by material delivery port along length direction, therefore, very equal during crushing
It is even, good crushing effect.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of header device of ensiling harvester, including header frame, it is characterised in that：Two are provided with the header frame
Individual symmetrical cutter thumb wheel, the rotary shaft of two cutter thumb wheels is vertically arranged and direction of rotation is on the contrary, cutter thumb wheel is by driver plate group
Close and disc cutterbar composition, disc cutterbar is located at the lower section that driver plate is combined, and driver plate combination and disc cutterbar are by coaxial rotary sleeve and rotation
Rotating shaft drives respectively, and the front end of header frame, which has been arranged side by side to be provided with above multiple points of standing grain points, the cutter thumb wheel, helps standing grain
Bar, the grain lifting rod shape opening that takes the shape of the letter U is set forward, is set in the middle of two cutter thumb wheels in material channels, material channel and is provided with bottom
Plate, the both sides of material channel are provided with the rotation axis auxiliary parallel with cutter thumb wheel rotation axis and sent behind cutter thumb wheel
Expect to set multiple auxiliary setting wheels on axle, auxiliary feeding axle, the rear end connection material delivery port of material channel, at material delivery port
It is provided with the feeding roller of horizontal positioned.
2. a kind of header device of ensiling harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driver plate combination is by upper
The involute teeth of lower four layers of driver plate composition, topmost the periphery setting solid matter of one layer of driver plate, the periphery of second layer driver plate, which is set, inclines
The perpendicular moving tooth tiltedly erect circumferentially is spaced apart, and the periphery of third layer driver plate sets the lance tooth of solid matter, the 4th layer of driver plate
Periphery sets the concave shaped circle-arc tooth of dilute row.
3. a kind of header device of ensiling harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described point of standing grain point is to hold up
Modification of right-angled triangle plate, a right-angle side parallel to ground, another right-angle side parallel to cutter thumb wheel rotation axis, side by side
Divide standing grain crack tip wedge angle concordant, the circular arc of rear end right-angle side and cutter thumb wheel is equidistant, the sharp upper end of point standing grain is provided with guide rod, leads
Direction of rotation to bar and cutter thumb wheel is tangent.
4. a kind of header device of ensiling harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described auxiliary setting wheel be
Dish type dentalation, the tooth side of material toggling is set for involute shape.
5. a kind of header device of ensiling harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the both sides of material channel
Stock guide is provided with above cutter thumb wheel, stock guide is set from the both sides of material channel to intermediate, inclined.
6. a kind of header device of ensiling harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixation of the grain lifting rod
End is provided with the adjustment seat of adjustable-angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345530.3A CN106993437A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of header device of ensiling harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345530.3A CN106993437A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of header device of ensiling harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106993437A true CN106993437A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59435378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345530.3A Pending CN106993437A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of header device of ensiling harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106993437A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107484501A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-19 | 唐山鑫万达实业股份有限公司 | A kind of inclined feeding method of the silage harvester ceding of Taiwan and device |
| CN109258075A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-25 | 陈时明 | The green storage machine turntable ceding of Taiwan |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201710345530.3A patent/CN106993437A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107484501A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-19 | 唐山鑫万达实业股份有限公司 | A kind of inclined feeding method of the silage harvester ceding of Taiwan and device |
| CN109258075A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-25 | 陈时明 | The green storage machine turntable ceding of Taiwan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170801 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |