CN106986680A - A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil - Google Patents
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN106986680A CN106986680A CN201710178105.XA CN201710178105A CN106986680A CN 106986680 A CN106986680 A CN 106986680A CN 201710178105 A CN201710178105 A CN 201710178105A CN 106986680 A CN106986680 A CN 106986680A
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- parts
- bacterium solution
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- nutrition soil
- zeolite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/06—Ammoniation of superphosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, by weight, it is made by following component：Field soil, composite fertilizer, zeolite, activated carbon, soya bean, egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution, saccharomycete bacterium solution, Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine, lemon, honey, vitamin C, taurine, calcium magnesium phosphate, ammonium superphosphate, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, water.A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil that the present invention is provided, it make use of field soil and activated carbon, the retain water and nutrients ability of zeolite, set by being layered, nutrient slowly-released effect has been reached, ensure that nutrition is supplied directly to root during the entire process of rooting of cuttings, the survival rate of cutting is substantially increased, effect is notable, by experiment, survival rate is improved to more than 82.4% by conventional 67.6%, is worth of widely use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil.
Background technology
Willow, arbor, trunk generally end is straight, and bark is smooth or lobe, is often canescence；Willow is to be distributed in the world most
Extensively, the forest species of adaptability most strong seeds, scattered temperate zone on the Northern Hemisphere and cool temperature zone, China be distributed in Central China, North China,
The wide area such as northwest, northeast.
The conventional method for culturing seedlings of willow has seeding method, cuttage etc., and wherein cuttage is the most commonly used, ensure that and cultivates
Seedling retain maternal merit.But in cuttage seedling raising process, common method often only focuses on willow cutting
Handle and ignore the importance of soil, it is desirable to further improve willow cuttage survival rate, it is necessary to a kind of suitable cuttage battalion
Support soil.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made by following component：1000-1200 parts of field soil, composite fertilizer 500-
600 parts, 100-120 parts of zeolite, 50-80 parts of activated carbon, 10-15 parts of soya bean, 5-10 parts of egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution 5-10
Part, 5-10 parts of saccharomycete bacterium solution, 1-2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5-8 parts of the Radix Astragali, 5-8 parts of matrimony vine, 5-8 parts of lemon, 1-2 parts of honey, vitamin
C0.1-0.2 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of taurine, 2-4 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.2-0.3 parts of ammonium superphosphate, 0.1-0.2 parts of aspartic acid,
0.1-0.2 parts of glutamic acid, 100-120 parts of water.
Further, a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made by following component：Field is native 1100 parts, multiple
550 parts of Hefei, 110 parts of zeolite, 60 parts of activated carbon, 12 parts of soya bean, 8 parts of egg, 8 parts of Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution, saccharomycete bacterium
8 parts of liquid, 1.5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of matrimony vine, 7 parts of lemon, 1.5 parts of honey, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.2 part of taurine, calcium
3 parts of magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, 0.25 part of ammonium superphosphate, 0.15 part of aspartic acid, 0.14 part of glutamic acid, 110 parts of water.
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
（1）Using, as the bottom, the zeolite, active carbon high-temp sterilize after field soil, composite fertilizer described in 1/3rd uniformly mixing
Afterwards as second bottom；
（2）Stir-fried after the soya bean is air-dried, grind into powder adds the egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution in 35-40 DEG C
Fermentation obtains one time fermentation material after 100 minutes；
（3）The Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine grinding are mashed, step is used（2）The one time fermentation material and the saccharomycete bacterium solution
In after 40-45 DEG C of co-fermentation 180 minutes medicine puree, the medicine puree is covered on second bottom, then will remaining 2/3rds
The field soil and composite fertilizer uniformly mix, and are used as the superiors；
（4）The lemon is squeezed out juice, rear filtering and impurity removing is boiled, then adds the honey, vitamin C, taurine, calcium and magnesium
Phosphate fertilizer, ammonium superphosphate, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, water are configured to nutrient solution, and the poplar is produced after the completion of the nutrient solution is poured
Set cuttage Nutrition Soil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil that the present invention is provided, field soil, composite fertilizer are uniformly mixed
As the bottom after conjunction, then completely cut off using zeolite, activated carbon as second bottom, it is ensured that the slow release effect of soil fertility, prevented
Only the loss of soil fertility causes later stage cutting root nutrient not enough in watering proce, and survival rate declines, then using mixing hair
The medicine puree of ferment is layered on zeolite, on activated carbon, above using being covered after field soil and composite fertilizer uniformly mixing, it is ensured that medicine puree is in soil
Continue to ferment, active ingredient is absorbed by zeolite and activated carbon, it is to avoid the generation of root phenomenon is burnt, while in cutting cuttage process
In, with the absorption watered with cutting root to nutrient, cause the fertility and medicine puree in the change of osmotic pressure, activated carbon and zeolite
Active ingredient can be absorbed again, it is ensured that root nutrient is sufficient in whole seedling raising process, substantially increases cutting
Survival rate, survival rate is improved to more than 82.4% by conventional 67.6%, is worth of widely use.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made by following component：1000 parts of field soil, 500 parts of composite fertilizer, boiling
100 parts of stone, 50 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of soya bean, 5 parts of egg, 5 parts of Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution, 5 parts of saccharomycete bacterium solution, Radix Codonopsis 1
Part, 5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 5 parts of matrimony vine, 5 parts of lemon, 1 part of honey, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.1 part of taurine, excessively 2 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, phosphorus
Sour 0.2 part of ammonium, 0.1 part of aspartic acid, 0.1 part of glutamic acid, 100 parts of water.
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
（1）Using, as the bottom, the zeolite, active carbon high-temp sterilize after field soil, composite fertilizer described in 1/3rd uniformly mixing
Afterwards as second bottom；
（2）Stir-fried after the soya bean is air-dried, grind into powder adds the egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution in 35 DEG C of hairs
Ferment obtains one time fermentation material after 100 minutes；
（3）The Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine grinding are mashed, step is used（2）The one time fermentation material and the saccharomycete bacterium solution
In after 40 DEG C of co-fermentations 180 minutes medicine puree, the medicine puree is covered on second bottom, then will be described in remaining 2/3rds
Field soil and composite fertilizer uniformly mix, and are used as the superiors；
（4）The lemon is squeezed out juice, rear filtering and impurity removing is boiled, then adds the honey, vitamin C, taurine, calcium and magnesium
Phosphate fertilizer, ammonium superphosphate, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, water are configured to nutrient solution, and the poplar is produced after the completion of the nutrient solution is poured
Set cuttage Nutrition Soil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made by following component：1200 parts of field soil, 600 parts of composite fertilizer, boiling
120 parts of stone, 80 parts of activated carbon, 15 parts of soya bean, 10 parts of egg, 10 parts of Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution, 10 parts of saccharomycete bacterium solution, Radix Codonopsis
2 parts, 8 parts of the Radix Astragali, 8 parts of matrimony vine, 8 parts of lemon, 2 parts of honey, 0.2 part of vitamin C, 0.3 part of taurine, 4 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, cross phosphorus
Sour 0.3 part of ammonium, 0.2 part of aspartic acid, 0.2 part of glutamic acid, 120 parts of water.
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
（1）Using, as the bottom, the zeolite, active carbon high-temp sterilize after field soil, composite fertilizer described in 1/3rd uniformly mixing
Afterwards as second bottom；
（2）Stir-fried after the soya bean is air-dried, grind into powder adds the egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution in 40 DEG C of hairs
Ferment obtains one time fermentation material after 100 minutes；
（3）The Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine grinding are mashed, step is used（2）The one time fermentation material and the saccharomycete bacterium solution
In after 45 DEG C of co-fermentations 180 minutes medicine puree, the medicine puree is covered on second bottom, then will be described in remaining 2/3rds
Field soil and composite fertilizer uniformly mix, and are used as the superiors；
（4）The lemon is squeezed out juice, rear filtering and impurity removing is boiled, then adds the honey, vitamin C, taurine, calcium and magnesium
Phosphate fertilizer, ammonium superphosphate, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, water are configured to nutrient solution, and the poplar is produced after the completion of the nutrient solution is poured
Set cuttage Nutrition Soil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, by weight, is made by following component：1100 parts of field soil, 550 parts of composite fertilizer, boiling
110 parts of stone, 60 parts of activated carbon, 12 parts of soya bean, 8 parts of egg, 8 parts of Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution, 8 parts of saccharomycete bacterium solution, Radix Codonopsis 1.5
Part, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of matrimony vine, 7 parts of lemon, 1.5 parts of honey, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.2 part of taurine, 3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, mistake
0.25 part of ammonium phosphate, 0.15 part of aspartic acid, 0.14 part of glutamic acid, 110 parts of water.
A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, its preparation method specifically includes following steps：
（1）Using, as the bottom, the zeolite, active carbon high-temp sterilize after field soil, composite fertilizer described in 1/3rd uniformly mixing
Afterwards as second bottom；
（2）Stir-fried after the soya bean is air-dried, grind into powder adds the egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution in 38 DEG C of hairs
Ferment obtains one time fermentation material after 100 minutes；
（3）The Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine grinding are mashed, step is used（2）The one time fermentation material and the saccharomycete bacterium solution
In after 42 DEG C of co-fermentations 180 minutes medicine puree, the medicine puree is covered on second bottom, then will be described in remaining 2/3rds
Field soil and composite fertilizer uniformly mix, and are used as the superiors；
（4）The lemon is squeezed out juice, rear filtering and impurity removing is boiled, then adds the honey, vitamin C, taurine, calcium and magnesium
Phosphate fertilizer, ammonium superphosphate, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, water are configured to nutrient solution, and the poplar is produced after the completion of the nutrient solution is poured
Set cuttage Nutrition Soil.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, without using step（2）The one time fermentation material carries out Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine
Fermentation, using only saccharomycete bacterium solution ferment, method and step all same in addition.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, is added without zeolite, activated carbon, method and step all same in addition.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 compared with Example 3, it is not stratified carry out each component placement, but by each component all mixing make
For Nutrition Soil, method and step all same in addition.
Control group
Conventional willow cuttage Nutrition Soil.
The cuttage and seedling culture of willow is carried out using above-mentioned 7 kinds of Nutrition Soils respectively, the survival rate of cutting, many experiments, system is observed
Count result such as table 1：
Table 1
| Cutting number（Root） | Survive number（Root） | Survival rate（%） | |
| Embodiment 1 | 500 | 412 | 82.4 |
| Embodiment 2 | 500 | 425 | 85.0 |
| Embodiment 3 | 500 | 419 | 83.8 |
| Comparative example 1 | 500 | 386 | 77.2 |
| Comparative example 2 | 500 | 321 | 64.2 |
| Comparative example 3 | 500 | 285 | 57.0 |
| Control group | 500 | 338 | 67.6 |
As shown in Table 1, a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil that the present invention is provided, make use of field soil and activated carbon, the water conservation of zeolite
Fertilizer-preserving ability, is set by being layered, has reached nutrient slowly-released effect, ensure that nutrition is straight during the entire process of rooting of cuttings
Connect and be supplied to root, substantially increase the survival rate of cutting, effect significantly, survival rate by conventional 67.6% improve to 82.4% with
On, it is worth of widely use.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that by weight, is made by following component：Field soil 1000-1200
Part, composite fertilizer 500-600 parts, 100-120 parts of zeolite, 50-80 parts of activated carbon, 10-15 parts of soya bean, 5-10 parts of egg, Zhan Shi
5-10 parts of lactobacillus bacterium solution, 5-10 parts of saccharomycete bacterium solution, 1-2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5-8 parts of the Radix Astragali, 5-8 parts of matrimony vine, 5-8 parts of lemon, honeybee
Sweet 1-2 parts, 0.1-0.2 parts of vitamin C, 0.1-0.3 parts of taurine, 2-4 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.2-0.3 parts of ammonium superphosphate, asparagus fern
0.1-0.2 parts of propylhomoserin, 0.1-0.2 parts of glutamic acid, 100-120 parts of water.
2. a kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by weight, by such as the following group
Part is made：1100 parts of field soil, 550 parts of composite fertilizer, 110 parts of zeolite, 60 parts of activated carbon, 12 parts of soya bean, 8 parts of egg, Zhan Shi breasts
8 parts of bacillus bacterium solution, 8 parts of saccharomycete bacterium solution, 1.5 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 6 parts of the Radix Astragali, 6 parts of matrimony vine, 7 parts of lemon, 1.5 parts of honey, vitamin
C0.1 parts, 0.2 part of taurine, 3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.25 part of ammonium superphosphate, 0.15 part of aspartic acid, 0.14 part of glutamic acid, water
110 parts.
3. a kind of preparation method of the cuttage Nutrition Soil of willow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method,
Specifically include following steps：
（1）Using, as the bottom, the zeolite, active carbon high-temp sterilize after field soil, composite fertilizer described in 1/3rd uniformly mixing
Afterwards as second bottom；
（2）Stir-fried after the soya bean is air-dried, grind into powder adds the egg, Lactobacillus Jensenii bacterium solution in 35-40 DEG C
Fermentation obtains one time fermentation material after 100 minutes；
（3）The Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, matrimony vine grinding are mashed, step is used（2）The one time fermentation material and the saccharomycete bacterium solution
In after 40-45 DEG C of co-fermentation 180 minutes medicine puree, the medicine puree is covered on second bottom, then will remaining 2/3rds
The field soil and composite fertilizer uniformly mix, and are used as the superiors；
（4）The lemon is squeezed out juice, rear filtering and impurity removing is boiled, then adds the honey, vitamin C, taurine, calcium and magnesium
Phosphate fertilizer, ammonium superphosphate, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, water are configured to nutrient solution, and the poplar is produced after the completion of the nutrient solution is poured
Set cuttage Nutrition Soil.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710178105.XA CN106986680A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil |
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| CN201710178105.XA CN106986680A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of willow cuttage Nutrition Soil |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1303584A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-18 | 吕国良 | Cutting forset-plantation method of poplar |
| CN104529619A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 广德诚源花卉苗木种植家庭农场 | Cultivating soil formula for rapid propagation of cuttage seedlings, and uses of cultivating soil |
| CN105594536A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Aspen tree planting method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710178105.XA patent/CN106986680A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1303584A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-18 | 吕国良 | Cutting forset-plantation method of poplar |
| CN104529619A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 广德诚源花卉苗木种植家庭农场 | Cultivating soil formula for rapid propagation of cuttage seedlings, and uses of cultivating soil |
| CN105594536A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Aspen tree planting method |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |
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