CN106982604A - A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato - Google Patents
A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato Download PDFInfo
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- CN106982604A CN106982604A CN201610037621.6A CN201610037621A CN106982604A CN 106982604 A CN106982604 A CN 106982604A CN 201610037621 A CN201610037621 A CN 201610037621A CN 106982604 A CN106982604 A CN 106982604A
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- potato
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high yield cultivating method of potato, it is related to planting technology field, comprises the following steps：(1) choose seeds；(2) site preparation basal dressing；(3) ridging covering film；(4) sow；(5) water and fertilizer management；(6) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.A kind of high yield cultivating method for potato that the present invention is provided is simple and easy to do, by the scientific management grown to potato, can effectively improve the yield and quality of potato, improves the income of peasant household.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of high yield cultivating method of potato.
Background technology
Potato is Solanaceae Solanum annual herb, also known as potato, potato, potato etc., and its underground stem tuber has eye in shapes such as circle, ovum, ellipses,
Pi Hong, Huang, white or purple.Traditional potato planting patterns yields poorly, and commodity rate is low, and cost is high, of poor benefits.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of high yield cultivating method of potato.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is achieved：
A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato, comprises the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The selection potato kind that local adaptation is good, rest period is short；
(2) site preparation basal dressing：Selection soil layer is deep, soft, irrigation and drainage are good plot, deep plough 25-35cm, every mu apply decomposed manure 3000-4000kg,
Plant ash 80-100kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 25-30kg are used as base manure；
(3) ridging covering film：High ridge, the high 20-25cm in ridge, row spacing 40-55cm, covering with plastic film are played after site preparation and fertilization；
(4) sow：Then stripping and slicing before potato sowing, 50% 800 times of carbendazim immersion kind 5-10min pulls vernalization 5 days, the long 1-2cm of bud in embedment wet sand out
It can sow；Using the planting patterns of single ridge duplicate rows, duplicate rows is sowed, line-spacing 19-24cm, spacing in the rows 20-40cm, using the method for rupture of membranes program request,
Depth of planting 10-12cm；
(5) water and fertilizer management：Seedling stage, group, bloom, potato wedge expanding stage respectively waters once, harvest before 10-15 days stop water, in favor of harvest；
On the premise of base fertilizer is used sufficient, based on foliage application, spray in 7-10 days once, 0.3% urea liquid, florescence can be sprayed in right amount before florescence
After spray 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate；
(6) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease sprays 400 times of liquid of 75% Bravo or other prevention late blights in 5-7 days after group to prevent based on late blight
Agricultural chemicals, even spray 2-3 times, to spray based on leaf back；Insect pest is to prevent based on eliminating aphis, finding to spray 800-1000 times of liquid of 10% imidacloprid during aphid.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of high yield cultivating method for potato that the present invention is provided is simple and easy to do, passes through the scientific management grown to potato, energy
The yield and quality of potato is effectively improved, the income of peasant household is improved.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, with reference to instantiation, further explain
State the present invention.
Embodiment one：
A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato, comprises the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The selection potato kind that local adaptation is good, rest period is short；
(2) site preparation basal dressing：The selection plot that soil layer is deep, soft, irrigation and drainage are good, deep ploughed 25cm, and every mu is applied decomposed manure 3000kg, grass
Wood ash 80kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 25kg are used as base manure；
(3) ridging covering film：High ridge, the high 20cm in ridge, row spacing 40cm, covering with plastic film are played after site preparation and fertilization；
(4) sow：Then stripping and slicing before potato sowing, 50% 800 times of carbendazim immersion kind 5min pulls vernalization 5 days, the long 1cm of bud in embedment wet sand out
It can sow；Using the planting patterns of single ridge duplicate rows, duplicate rows is sowed, line-spacing 19cm, spacing in the rows 20cm, using the method for rupture of membranes program request, are sowed deep
Spend 10cm；
(5) water and fertilizer management：Seedling stage, group, bloom, potato wedge expanding stage respectively waters once, harvest preceding 10 days stop water, in favor of harvest；
On the premise of using sufficient base fertilizer, based on foliage application, spray in 7 days once, 0.3% urea liquid can be sprayed in right amount, is sprayed after florescence before florescence
0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate；
(6) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease is to prevent based on late blight, 5 days spray 400 times of liquid of 75% Bravo or other prevention late blights after group
Agricultural chemicals, even spray 2 times, to spray based on leaf back；Insect pest is to prevent based on eliminating aphis, finding to spray 10% imidacloprid, 800 times of liquid during aphid.
Embodiment two：
A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato, comprises the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The selection potato kind that local adaptation is good, rest period is short；
(2) site preparation basal dressing：The selection plot that soil layer is deep, soft, irrigation and drainage are good, deep ploughed 35cm, and every mu is applied decomposed manure 4000kg, grass
Wood ash 100kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30kg are used as base manure；
(3) ridging covering film：High ridge, the high 25cm in ridge, row spacing 55cm, covering with plastic film are played after site preparation and fertilization；
(4) sow：Then stripping and slicing before potato sowing, 50% 800 times of carbendazim immersion kind 10min pulls vernalization 5 days, the long 2cm of bud in embedment wet sand out
It can sow；Using the planting patterns of single ridge duplicate rows, duplicate rows is sowed, line-spacing 24cm, spacing in the rows 40cm, using the method for rupture of membranes program request, are sowed deep
Spend 12cm；
(5) water and fertilizer management：Seedling stage, group, bloom, potato wedge expanding stage respectively waters once, harvest preceding 15 days stop water, in favor of harvest；
On the premise of using sufficient base fertilizer, based on foliage application, spray in 10 days once, 0.3% urea liquid can be sprayed in right amount before florescence, sprayed after florescence
Apply 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate；
(6) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease is to prevent based on late blight, 7 days spray 400 times of liquid of 75% Bravo or other prevention late blights after group
Agricultural chemicals, even spray 3 times, to spray based on leaf back；Insect pest is to prevent based on eliminating aphis, finding to spray 10% imidacloprid, 1000 times of liquid during aphid.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of high yield cultivating method of potato, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The selection potato kind that local adaptation is good, rest period is short；
(2) site preparation basal dressing：Selection soil layer is deep, soft, irrigation and drainage are good plot, deep plough 25-35cm, every mu apply decomposed manure 3000-4000kg,
Plant ash 80-100kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 25-30kg are used as base manure；
(3) ridging covering film：High ridge, the high 20-25cm in ridge, row spacing 40-55cm, covering with plastic film are played after site preparation and fertilization；
(4) sow：Then stripping and slicing before potato sowing, 50% 800 times of carbendazim immersion kind 5-10min pulls vernalization 5 days, the long 1-2cm of bud in embedment wet sand out
It can sow；Using the planting patterns of single ridge duplicate rows, duplicate rows is sowed, line-spacing 19-24cm, spacing in the rows 20-40cm, using the method for rupture of membranes program request,
Depth of planting 10-12cm；
(5) water and fertilizer management：Seedling stage, group, bloom, potato wedge expanding stage respectively waters once, harvest before 10-15 days stop water, in favor of harvest；
On the premise of base fertilizer is used sufficient, based on foliage application, spray in 7-10 days once, 0.3% urea liquid, florescence can be sprayed in right amount before florescence
After spray 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate；
(6) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Disease sprays 400 times of liquid of 75% Bravo or other prevention late blights in 5-7 days after group to prevent based on late blight
Agricultural chemicals, even spray 2-3 times, to spray based on leaf back；Insect pest is to prevent based on eliminating aphis, finding to spray 800-1000 times of liquid of 10% imidacloprid during aphid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610037621.6A CN106982604A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610037621.6A CN106982604A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106982604A true CN106982604A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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ID=59413960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610037621.6A Withdrawn CN106982604A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of potato |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106982604A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107432190A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-05 | 界首市朝鹏家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield potato |
| CN107691155A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 灵川县海洋乡欣源食品有限公司 | A kind of potato high-yield cultivation method |
| CN107691150A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-16 | 界首市朝鹏家庭农场 | A kind of management method of potato |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610037621.6A patent/CN106982604A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107432190A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-05 | 界首市朝鹏家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield potato |
| CN107691150A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-16 | 界首市朝鹏家庭农场 | A kind of management method of potato |
| CN107691155A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 灵川县海洋乡欣源食品有限公司 | A kind of potato high-yield cultivation method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Mo Yuanli Document name: Notification of before Expiration of Request of Examination as to Substance |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170728 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Addressee: Mo Yuanli Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
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