CN106977323A - A kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium - Google Patents
A kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106977323A CN106977323A CN201710365338.0A CN201710365338A CN106977323A CN 106977323 A CN106977323 A CN 106977323A CN 201710365338 A CN201710365338 A CN 201710365338A CN 106977323 A CN106977323 A CN 106977323A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- rice husk
- oil tea
- matrix
- light medium
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium, it is formulated by the raw material of following weight parts：20~50 parts of turfy soil；20~40 parts of vermiculite；5~15 parts of fine perlite；Ferment 10~30 parts of rice husk；20~40 parts of carbonization rice husk；Long-acting 1~3 part of composite slow-release fertilizer；5~15 parts of wood sawdust.The raw material sources such as the wood sawdust, turfy soil, fermentation rice husk, the carbonization rice husk that contain in the matrix formulations of the present invention extensively, are readily available, low production cost.The preparation method of base material of the present invention is simple, is prepared by this area conventional method, and operating technology is easily mastered, and not only reduces the seedling cost of oil tea, and cause agricultural waste to obtain rationally effective utilize.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, it is related to a kind of oil tea matrix, and in particular to a kind of high-quality camellia seedling
Light media.
Background technology
Oil tea is the distinctive woody oil tree species of China, it is with olive, oil palm, coconut and the referred to as big woody oil in the world four
Expect seeds.Oil tea is that the country integrates one of Important Economic woods resource of ecological benefits, economic benefit and social benefit again, by
The edible camellia oil that camellia oleifera fruit is squeezed is also known as " east olive oil ", is high-quality edible health-care oil and senior natural cosmetics former material
Material, it is very popular.
Light media nursery is to use light soil-less matrix for culturing raw material, and net is made using degradable natural fiber material
Bag is container material, adds Light media mechanization using container formation equipment and is attached in material mesh bag container, is processed into nutrition section and is placed in
In the bed of nursery railway carriage or compartment, a kind of Novel seedling raising technology of forest fast breeding is carried out using cuttage or sowing means.With traditional nursery side
Formula is compared, and is had the advantages that root growth is good, seedling is fast, it is neat to emerge, is readily transported, transplanting survival rate is high, environmental protection.
The selection of filling substrate is unusual the key link in oil tea Light media material mesh bag container nursery in mesh bag, and it is directly closed
It is tied to the root growth state and the growth potential of aerial part of the oil tea grafting being grown in Light media mesh bag.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of formula rationally, raw material is easy to get and can promote the light base of camellia seedling of growth of seedling
Matter.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium, is formulated by the raw material of following weight parts：
20~50 parts of turfy soil；
20~40 parts of vermiculite；
5~15 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 10~30 parts of rice husk；
20~40 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 1~3 part of composite slow-release fertilizer；
5~15 parts of wood sawdust.
As the improvement of the present invention, a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium is formulated by the raw material of following weight parts：
40 parts of turfy soil；
30 parts of vermiculite；
10 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 30 parts of rice husk；
20 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 2 parts of composite slow-release fertilizer；
10 parts of wood sawdust.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the pH value of above-mentioned matrix is 5.0~6.0.
Further, the particle diameter of above-mentioned matrix is 2~8mm.
Further, the electrical conductivity of above-mentioned matrix is 15~30.
The porosity of above-mentioned matrix is 60~70%.
When prepared by above-mentioned fermentation rice husk：First by biological straw leavening, rice husk and water by weight 1：400：80 ratio
It is well mixed, fermented 30 days at 60 DEG C, rice husk surface is turned ash by Huang, the rice husk that ferments is obtained after drying.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being：
The raw material sources such as the wood sawdust, turfy soil, fermentation rice husk, the carbonization rice husk that the 1st, contain in matrix formulations of the invention are wide
It is general, it is readily available, low production cost.
2nd, the fine perlite and vermiculite that are used in being formulated are the mineral matter of loose structure so that the good permeability of matrix,
Be conducive to the development and growth of oil tea root system, the growth and development of oil tea plant can be promoted.
3rd, preparation method of base material of the invention is simple, is prepared by this area conventional method, and operating technology is easily mastered,
The seedling cost of oil tea is not only reduced, and causes agricultural waste to obtain rationally effective utilize.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the implementation
Example is used only for help and understands the present invention, is not construed as the concrete restriction to the present invention.
Unless specific instructions, various raw materials of the invention can be by being commercially available；Or according to the routine side of this area
Method is prepared.Unless otherwise defined or described herein, all specialties used herein are ripe with art technology with scientific words
Practice meaning known to the person of entering identical.In addition any method similar or impartial to described content and material all can be applied to this
In inventive method.
Unless otherwise indicated, all specialties used herein and scientific words and those skilled in the art institute are ripe
The meaning known is identical.
Embodiment 1
The matrix formulations of the present invention are (parts by weight)：
40 parts of turfy soil；
30 parts of vermiculite；
10 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 30 parts of rice husk；
20 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 2 parts of composite slow-release fertilizer；
10 parts of wood sawdust.
Preparation method is as follows：
Take obtained fermentation rice husk and other compositions, sieving dries, it is well mixed after produce matrix, be loaded on height
In 8.5cm, a diameter of 5cm cylinder material mesh bag container, then oil tea embryo-grafting seedling is transplanted to the material mesh bag container in this specification
In matrix, and grown under the conditions of greenhouse.Growth of Camellia oleifera amount is measured, 1 is the results are shown in Table.
Embodiment 2
The matrix formulations of the present invention are (parts by weight)：
20 parts of turfy soil；
20 parts of vermiculite；
5 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 10 parts of rice husk；
20 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 1 part of composite slow-release fertilizer；
5 parts of wood sawdust.
Preparation method is as follows：
Take obtained fermentation rice husk and other compositions, sieving dries, it is well mixed after produce matrix, be loaded on height
In 8.5cm, a diameter of 5cm cylinder material mesh bag container, then oil tea embryo-grafting seedling is transplanted to the material mesh bag container in this specification
In matrix, and grown under the conditions of greenhouse.Growth of Camellia oleifera amount is measured, 1 is the results are shown in Table.
Embodiment 3
The matrix formulations of the present invention are (parts by weight)：
50 parts of turfy soil；
40 parts of vermiculite；
15 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 30 parts of rice husk；
40 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 3 parts of composite slow-release fertilizer；
15 parts of wood sawdust.
Preparation method is as follows：
Take obtained fermentation rice husk and other compositions, sieving dries, it is well mixed after produce matrix, be loaded on height
In 8.5cm, a diameter of 5cm cylinder material mesh bag container, then oil tea embryo-grafting seedling is transplanted to the material mesh bag container in this specification
In matrix, and grown under the conditions of greenhouse.Growth of Camellia oleifera amount is measured, 1 is the results are shown in Table.
Comparative example
By rice husk, turfy soil and wood chip, stack retting is after 6 months, by percent by volume take 20% rice husk, 20% turfy soil and
After 20% wood chip is well mixed, sieving dries, matrix is made, by obtained matrix by every cubic metre of addition slow-release fertilizer 3Kg, mixing
After uniform, in being 8.5cm, a diameter of 5cm cylinder material mesh bag container loaded on height, then by oil tea embryo-grafting seedling transplant in
In the material mesh bag container matrix of this specification, and grown under the conditions of greenhouse.Growth of Camellia oleifera amount is measured, 1 is the results are shown in Table.
Table 1：Influence (unit of the different substrates to Growth of Camellia oleifera amount：cm)
Conclusion：As it can be seen from table 1 the oil tea cultivated using the present invention is higher by comparative example in growth figureofmerit.
Applicant states that person of ordinary skill in the field is on the basis of above-described embodiment, by above-described embodiment
The concrete content point value of component, the technical scheme with Summary is combined, so that the new number range produced, is also
One of record scope of the present invention, the application no longer enumerates these number ranges to make specification concise.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium, it is characterised in that the matrix is formulated by the raw material of following weight parts：
20~50 parts of turfy soil；
20~40 parts of vermiculite；
5~15 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 10~30 parts of rice husk；
20~40 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 1~3 part of composite slow-release fertilizer；
5~15 parts of wood sawdust.
2. according to a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the matrix is by following weight
The raw material of part is formulated：
40 parts of turfy soil；
30 parts of vermiculite；
10 parts of fine perlite；
Ferment 30 parts of rice husk；
20 parts of carbonization rice husk；
Long-acting 2 parts of composite slow-release fertilizer；
10 parts of wood sawdust.
3. according to a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pH value of the matrix is
5.0~6.0.
4. according to a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The particle diameter of the matrix is 2
~8mm.
5. according to a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrical conductivity of the matrix is
15~30.
6. according to a kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The porosity of the matrix is
60~70%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710365338.0A CN106977323A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710365338.0A CN106977323A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106977323A true CN106977323A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59344091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710365338.0A Pending CN106977323A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of high-quality oil tea Light medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106977323A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849391A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州环山农业资源开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea seedling culture matrix formulations and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104649802A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 郑超 | Camellia oleifera seedling breeding light substrate |
-
2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201710365338.0A patent/CN106977323A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104649802A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 郑超 | Camellia oleifera seedling breeding light substrate |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849391A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州环山农业资源开发有限公司 | A kind of oil tea seedling culture matrix formulations and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170725 |
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