CN106962154A - Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method - Google Patents
Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106962154A CN106962154A CN201710249770.3A CN201710249770A CN106962154A CN 106962154 A CN106962154 A CN 106962154A CN 201710249770 A CN201710249770 A CN 201710249770A CN 106962154 A CN106962154 A CN 106962154A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage box
- water storage
- multipurpose
- slope
- integral rigidity
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure, including the integral rigidity framework being spliced to form by the three-dimensional quadra of polylith laid along side slope surface, each three-dimensional quadra external stability are provided with water storage box, and water storage box bottom, which is provided with, multiple pours sprinkler head；Fixation is placed with multiple plant nutrient bags by having inside each three-dimensional quadra in hollow solid netted separating device, solid netted separating device, and the upper surface of integral rigidity framework is equipped with sun-proof net；Solid netted separating device is by triangular prism-shaped rigid frame and is wrapped in the dictyosome of triangular prism-shaped rigid frame outer surface and constitutes.Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method that the present invention is provided, it is domatic unstable to solve greening, the problems such as slope greening effect is poor, simple in construction, be easily installed or dismantle, and the early stage construction period is short, and late maintaining cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greening side slope field, especially a kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method.
Background technology
The need for expanding economy and social development, urban afforestation is increasingly paid attention to by country, city Zhong He
Bank, side slope, slope of highway typically in the form of the grid and retaining wall based on.
At present, the device of revegetation, most of various knitmesh unilaterally to apply are used in above-mentioned side slope, or are adopted
Carried out carrying out injection afforesting matrix or plant cover concrete after the reinforcing of side slope with reinforcing bar, anchor pole, although method is simple, but it is actual
Domatic unstable in the presence of afforesting, slope greening effect is poor, causes vegetation maintenance cost high, and shrub plantation survival rate is low, plants product
Plant single, the big defect of later maintenance difficulty.Further, since the protective layer at abrupt slope is weak, and vegetal cover is uneven, injection
Vegetation it is quick-witted serious in late-stage differentiation, equipment therefor actual life is short, and because greening consolidation effect difference is easily led
Side slope top layer weathering is caused, secondary damage easily is caused to slopes.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method, can solve
Certainly afforest domatic unstable, the problems such as slope greening effect is poor is simple in construction, be easily installed or dismantle, the early stage construction period
Short, late maintaining cost is low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration knot
Structure,
Including the integral rigidity framework being spliced to form by the three-dimensional quadra of polylith laid along side slope surface, each three-dimensional square box
Frame external stability is provided with the water storage box connected with external water pipe, and water storage box bottom, which is provided with, multiple pours sprinkler head；
Fixation is placed with by having in hollow solid netted separating device, solid netted separating device inside each three-dimensional quadra
Multiple plant nutrient bags；
The upper surface of integral rigidity framework is equipped with sun-proof net；
Solid netted separating device is by triangular prism-shaped rigid frame and is wrapped in the net of triangular prism-shaped rigid frame outer surface
Body is constituted.
Water storage box is that section is trapezoidal strip water tank, the opened top of water storage box.
In plant nutrient bag, filled with plantation soil layer in the uncovered box body of crops stalk braiding.
It is a kind of using above-mentioned multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure carry out slope vegetation restoration method, this method include with
Lower step：
Step 1:Clear up the domatic of side slope；
Step 2:Multiple three-dimensional quadras are laid along side slope surface, pass through welding or colligation between each three-dimensional quadra
Mode form integral rigidity framework；
Step 3：Multiple plant nutrient bags are fixedly mounted on inside triangular prism-shaped rigid frame by iron wire, it is firm in triangular prism-shaped
Property framework outer wrapping dictyosome, assembling form solid netted separating device；
Step 4：By solid netted separating device colligation or it is welded in inside three-dimensional quadra；
Step 5：Plant cover concrete or afforesting matrix, jet thickness are sprayed in the integral rigidity framework being completed to step 4
No more than the height of integral rigidity framework；
Step 6：Sun-proof net is laid in integral rigidity frame outer surface, sun-proof net is integrally formed knot with integral rigidity framework colligation
Structure；
Step 7：Water storage box is installed outside each three-dimensional quadra, the installation of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure is completed；
Step 8：Judge whether to open external water pipe to water storage box progress moisturizing according to the height of water level in water storage box and periodically beat
Open and pour sprinkler head side slope and watered, that is, complete slope vegetation restoration.
Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method that the present invention is provided, have the beneficial effect that：
1st, the afforestation effect that can solve existing recovery structure generation is not notable, and vegetation growth is single, is not suitable for being arranged on high steep
The problems such as side slope, simple in construction, be easily installed or dismantle, the early stage construction period is short, and late maintaining cost is low.
2nd, constituting integrally-built each part can make in advance, carry out modularized design according to side slope actual conditions, just
Transport and install in the later stage, easy to operate, feasibility is high.
3rd, various types of side slope protections and greening are closed, service life is long.
The 4th, the intelligent management system of modernization can be as needed installed, early stage plantation and late maintaining are safeguarded,
Carry out Distant supervision and control.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 recovers the structural representation of structure for the present invention；
Fig. 2 recovers the side view of structure for the present invention；
Fig. 3 recovers the schematic diagram of solid netted separating device used in structure for the present invention；
Fig. 4 recovers the schematic diagram of water storage box used in structure for the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure,
Including the integral rigidity framework 4 being spliced to form by the three-dimensional quadra of polylith along the domatic laying of side slope 9, each solid is square
Framework external stability is provided with the water storage box 1 connected with external water pipe, and the bottom of water storage box 1, which is provided with, multiple pours sprinkler head 2；
It is fixed inside each three-dimensional quadra to be placed by having in hollow solid netted separating device 3, solid netted separating device 3
There are multiple plant nutrient bags 5；
The upper surface of integral rigidity framework 4 is equipped with sun-proof net 8；
Solid netted separating device 3 is by triangular prism-shaped rigid frame 7 and is wrapped in the outer surface of triangular prism-shaped rigid frame 7
Dictyosome 6 is constituted；
It is multiple pour sprinkler head 2 and external water pipe switch be connected with control device.
Water storage box 1 is that section is trapezoidal strip water tank, the opened top of water storage box.
In plant nutrient bag 5, filled with plantation soil layer in the uncovered box body of crops stalk braiding.
The length and width of three-dimensional quadra is 50-300 centimetres, is highly 5-30 centimetres.
Integral rigidity framework 4 is fixedly installed in side slope 9 by rivet.
Solid netted separating device 3 plays a part of fixed matrix and reinforcement.
Dictyosome 6 is the plastic wire provided with flat square hole, plays a part of reinforcing matrix.
In control device, pour the top of sprinkler head 2 and be installed on pressure-sensitive switch, each pressure sensitive opened power line simultaneously
It is connected after even with control device, external water pipe switch is electrically connected by power line with control device, and control device is using existing
Cpu controller, can periodically open each pressure-sensitive switch 10 and be sprayed water by pouring sprinkler head 2, when hydraulic pressure is low in water storage box
When pressure switch sets hydraulic pressure, automatically open up external water end (W.E.) and moisturizing is carried out to water storage box.
Embodiment two
A kind of method that slope vegetation restoration is carried out using above-mentioned multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure, this method includes following step
Suddenly：
Step 1:Clear up the domatic of side slope 9；
Step 2:By multiple three-dimensional quadras along the domatic laying of side slope 9, pass through welding or colligation between each three-dimensional quadra
Mode form integral rigidity framework 4；
Step 3：Multiple plant nutrient bags 5 are fixedly mounted on inside triangular prism-shaped rigid frame 7 by iron wire, in triangular prism-shaped
The outer wrapping dictyosome 6 of rigid frame 7, assembling forms solid netted separating device 3；
Step 4：By the solid netted colligation of separating device 3 or it is welded in inside three-dimensional quadra；
Step 5：Plant cover concrete or afforesting matrix, jet thickness are sprayed in the integral rigidity framework 4 being completed to step 4
No more than the height of integral rigidity framework 4；
Step 6：The outer surface of integral rigidity framework 4 lay sun-proof net 8, sun-proof net 8 four while with integral rigidity framework 4 four while
Colligation is integrally formed structure；
Step 7：Water storage box 1 is installed outside each three-dimensional quadra, the installation of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure is completed；
Step 8：Judge whether that opening external water pipe carries out moisturizing to water storage box 1 and regular according to the height of water level in water storage box 1
Opening is poured the side slope of sprinkler head 2 and watered, that is, completes slope vegetation restoration.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure, it is characterised in that：
Including along side slope（9）The integral rigidity framework being spliced to form by the three-dimensional quadra of polylith of domatic laying（4）, each solid
Quadra external stability is provided with the water storage box connected with external water pipe（1）, water storage box（1）Bottom is provided with multiple sprays of watering
Head（2）；
It is fixed by there is hollow solid netted separating device inside each three-dimensional quadra（3）, solid netted separating device（3）It is interior
It is placed with multiple plant nutrient bags（5）；
Integral rigidity framework（4）Upper surface be equipped with sun-proof net（8）；
Solid netted separating device（3）For by triangular prism-shaped rigid frame（7）And it is wrapped in triangular prism-shaped rigid frame（7）Outside
The dictyosome on surface（6）Composition.
2. multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water storage box（1）It is for section
Trapezoidal strip water tank, the opened top of water storage box.
3. multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Plant nutrient bag（5）In, agriculture
Filled with plantation soil layer in the uncovered box body of crop stem braiding.
4. a kind of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure using any one of the claims 1-3 carries out side slope vegetation
The method of recovery, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps：
Step 1:Clear up side slope（9）It is domatic；
Step 2:By multiple three-dimensional quadras along side slope（9）By welding or tying up between domatic laying, each three-dimensional quadra
The mode of bundle forms integral rigidity framework（4）；
Step 3：By multiple plant nutrient bags（5）Triangular prism-shaped rigid frame is fixedly mounted on by iron wire（7）Inside, in Rhizoma Sparganii
Column type rigid frame（7）Outer wrapping dictyosome（6）, assemble and form solid netted separating device（3）；
Step 4：By solid netted separating device（3）Colligation is welded in inside three-dimensional quadra；
Step 5：The integral rigidity framework being completed to step 4（4）Interior injection plant cover concrete or afforesting matrix, injection are thick
Degree is no more than integral rigidity framework（4）Height；
Step 6：In integral rigidity framework（4）Lay sun-proof net in outer surface（8）, sun-proof net（8）With integral rigidity framework（4）Colligation
It is integrally formed structure；
Step 7：Water storage box is installed outside each three-dimensional quadra（1）, complete the installation of multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure；
Step 8：According to water storage box（1）Interior height of water level judges whether to open external water pipe to water storage box（1）Carry out moisturizing simultaneously
Periodically open and pour sprinkler head（2）Side slope is watered, that is, completes slope vegetation restoration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710249770.3A CN106962154A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710249770.3A CN106962154A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106962154A true CN106962154A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59332181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710249770.3A Pending CN106962154A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Multipurpose slope vegetation restoration structure and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106962154A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467592A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-05-13 | 湖北禹龙水利水电工程有限公司 | Insolation-preventing green plant maintenance device and method for slope ecological restoration |
Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002339365A (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2002-11-27 | Tenryu Ind Co Ltd | Vegetation panel and vegetation construction method using it |
| CN1383712A (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2002-12-11 | 许文年 | Concrete greening technology for cement side slope vegetation |
| KR100813236B1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-13 | 이평우 | The structure for a slope reinforcement and eco slope reinforcement method |
| CN202644547U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2013-01-02 | 长安大学 | Side slope ecological restoration vegetation planting guarantee structural style |
| CN103924605A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 湖北工业大学 | Sash girder ecological slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN204590047U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 三峡大学 | A kind of protecting slope ecology sash |
| CN205134340U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A structural system that is used for ecological bank protection of high cliff matter side slope |
| CN205530294U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-31 | 贵州西南生态产业发展有限责任公司 | Sash side slope |
| CN205776265U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-12-07 | 三峡大学 | For smooth domatic plate from plant wastes structure |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201710249770.3A patent/CN106962154A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002339365A (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2002-11-27 | Tenryu Ind Co Ltd | Vegetation panel and vegetation construction method using it |
| CN1383712A (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2002-12-11 | 许文年 | Concrete greening technology for cement side slope vegetation |
| KR100813236B1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-13 | 이평우 | The structure for a slope reinforcement and eco slope reinforcement method |
| CN202644547U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2013-01-02 | 长安大学 | Side slope ecological restoration vegetation planting guarantee structural style |
| CN103924605A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 湖北工业大学 | Sash girder ecological slope protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN204590047U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 三峡大学 | A kind of protecting slope ecology sash |
| CN205776265U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-12-07 | 三峡大学 | For smooth domatic plate from plant wastes structure |
| CN205134340U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A structural system that is used for ecological bank protection of high cliff matter side slope |
| CN205530294U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-31 | 贵州西南生态产业发展有限责任公司 | Sash side slope |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467592A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-05-13 | 湖北禹龙水利水电工程有限公司 | Insolation-preventing green plant maintenance device and method for slope ecological restoration |
| CN114467592B (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2023-02-03 | 湖北禹龙水利水电工程有限公司 | Anti-insolation green plant maintenance device and method for slope ecological restoration |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170721 |