CN206993706U - Equilibrium rainwater in mountain region is collected from dynamicization irrigation system - Google Patents

Equilibrium rainwater in mountain region is collected from dynamicization irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206993706U
CN206993706U CN201720261669.5U CN201720261669U CN206993706U CN 206993706 U CN206993706 U CN 206993706U CN 201720261669 U CN201720261669 U CN 201720261669U CN 206993706 U CN206993706 U CN 206993706U
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China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
water
tank
irrigation
collection pool
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CN201720261669.5U
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郑建朋
张晓明
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China Agricultural Poly (tangshan) Biotechnology Co Ltd
Hebei Doworld Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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China Agricultural Poly (tangshan) Biotechnology Co Ltd
Hebei Doworld Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

A kind of mountain region equilibrium rainwater is collected from dynamicization irrigation system, including tank, rainwater collection pool, water-fertilizer integral equipment and pipeline, tank described in several is distributed in the upper, middle and lower of massif, described rainwater collection pool connects with the runoff canal being arranged on massif, rainwater collection pool is arranged on the bottom of massif, and each tank is connected by main pipeline with rainwater collection pool;It is connected with the secondary duct of main pipeline connection with crop irrigation regional water use equipment, water-fertilizer integral equipment is provided with secondary duct;The secondary duct is connected with lateral, and fire fighting device is connected with lateral.The collection, storage and agriculture large area that this irrigation system is mainly used for mountain region rainwater are irrigated, and rainwater-collecting amount is big, and cleannes are high, field irrigation program simplification, irrigation efficiency is high, has maximumlly played the effect that the collection of rainwater recycles, has realized the reasonable utilization of water resource.

Description

Equilibrium rainwater in mountain region is collected from dynamicization irrigation system
Technical field
A kind of automatic irrigation system is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of mountain region equilibrium rainwater is irrigated collected from dynamicization System.
Background technology
With surface water, the exhaustive exploitation of underground water and pollution, present water resource is more and more barrenr, with and come, water The environmentally friendly concept such as recycle of resource produces.Rainwater reaches using water quality standard by using ecology and naturalized measure, And then realize the reasonable utilization of water resource.In recent years, the technology that domestic rainwater recycles tends to be ripe, and main collect derives from city Town, building, garden, greenhouse etc., apply in treegarden irrigation, domestic water, roof planting, greenhouse on the zonule such as irrigation, and The irrigations such as the field-crop of agriculture large area, massif trees are almost not directed to.
At present, also have and much mountain region water is collected, stores the technology contents appearance recycled, but mostly in mountain region Portion's water carries out liquid manure mixing using mountain region water, and function is single, is not carried out comprehensive collection and irrigation effect.
Utility model content
The utility model is to be directed to the technological deficiency referred in background technology, there is provided a kind of simple in construction, rainwater-collecting amount Greatly, the mountain region equilibrium rainwater that irrigation procedure is simple, water duty is high is collected from dynamicization irrigation system.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of mountain region equilibrium rainwater is collected from dynamicization irrigation system, including storage Pond, rainwater collection pool, water-fertilizer integral equipment and pipeline,
Tank described in several is distributed in the upper, middle and lower of massif, described rainwater collection pool and setting Runoff canal connection on massif, rainwater collection pool are arranged on the bottom of massif, and each tank passes through main pipeline and rainwater collection Ji Chi is connected;It is connected with the secondary duct of main pipeline connection with crop irrigation regional water use equipment, water is provided with secondary duct Fertile integration apparatus;The secondary duct is connected with lateral, and fire fighting device is connected with lateral.
Check-valves, motor-driven valve, flowmeter and screen pack are provided with each tank.
Be provided with screen pack in the runoff canal, between adjacent head net at intervals of 50-55m.
Soil moisture content monitoring system, valve control system and high-definition monitoring system are provided with described crop irrigation region System;It is further equipped with Precision Irrigation humidity sensor;Connected between each monitoring system and sensor by wireless telecommunications controlled.
Be provided with the rainwater collection pool screen pack, water pump, sensor, frequency conversion tank, flowmeter, intelligent collector, only Return valve, motor-driven valve.
Compared with prior art, this irrigation system disclosed in the utility model is mainly used for the receipts of mountain region rainwater Collection, storage and agriculture large area are irrigated, and rainwater-collecting amount is big, and cleannes are high, field irrigation program simplification, and irrigation efficiency is high, most The effect that the collection for having played rainwater changed greatly recycles, realizes the reasonable utilization of water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the annexation block diagram of each part in the utility model.
In figure:Tank 1, main pipeline 2, rainwater collection pool 3, secondary duct 4, water-fertilizer integral equipment 5, crop irrigation area Domain 6, lateral 7, fire fighting device 8.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, this new disclosed this automatic irrigation system, is to be based on mountain region rain water collecting system.
This new disclosed this mountain region equilibrium rainwater collected from dynamicization irrigation system, including tank 1, main pipeline 2, Rainwater collection pool 3, secondary duct 4, water-fertilizer integral equipment 5, crop irrigation region 6, lateral 7, fire fighting device 8.This reality Apply in example, including three tanks, a rainwater collection pool.In actual design, it can take the circumstances into consideration to increase and decrease.
Three tanks are distributed in the upper, middle and lower of massif, rainwater collection pool and the runoff being arranged on massif Canal connects.Rainwater collection pool is arranged on the bottom of massif, and each tank is connected by main pipeline with rainwater collection pool.With the master The secondary duct of pipeline communication is connected with crop irrigation regional water use equipment, and water-fertilizer integral equipment is provided with secondary duct.It is secondary Pipeline is connected with lateral, and fire fighting device is connected with lateral.
Check-valves, motor-driven valve, flowmeter and screen pack are provided with each tank.Tank be distributed in mountain it is upper in Under, according to the mountain forest distribution on mountain, the plantation object space under mountain to concentration class of being rained in mountain, the standard configuration of each cistern is non-return Valve, motor-driven valve, flowmeter, screen pack, sensor(Including water quality sensor and level sensor).As needed, tank Rainwater collection pool can be used as, increases corresponding equipment, such as runoff canal, water pump in tank, you can to other tanks Transport rainwater.
Soil moisture content monitoring system, valve control system and high-definition monitoring system are provided with described crop irrigation region System;It is further equipped with Precision Irrigation humidity sensor;Connected between each monitoring system and sensor by wireless telecommunications controlled.
Be provided with rainwater collection pool screen pack, water pump, sensor, frequency conversion tank, flowmeter, intelligent collector, check-valves, Motor-driven valve.Screen pack is mainly to visible filterings such as leaf, silt stone, suspensions;Water pump provides power;Sensor, which is used to measure, to be received Ji Chi water level, reach setting height and transport water to other collecting pits.Other sensors are monitored other information.It is general maximum Collecting pit is placed under the mountain for being advantageous to rainwater-collecting, other to be predominantly disposed on mountain or in mountain, is advantageous in that, is reduced and is accounted under mountain Ground area.Placed in the direction set that position is irrigated according to trees on field-crop and mountain.When needing to irrigate, pass through control Device carries out rainwater irrigation, can carry out rich water integration as needed and irrigate.Preferably, screen pack is provided with runoff canal, Between adjacent head net at intervals of 50-55m, filtered in advance to collecting the rainwater come.
Connected between each tank by main pipeline, main pipeline plays the effect of lightning rod if steel pipe, reduces fire Possibility.
Lateral links together with secondary duct, can go up water, also descend water, lateral sets with fire-fighting and connected, disappears Anti- facility includes irrigating valve and fire hydrant, in addition to smoke collection device and some fire extinguishing sprayers, each fire extinguishing sprayer pass through respectively Smaller branch pipe is arranged on diverse location, is connected with fire fighting device controlled.Preferably, smoke collection device is also provided with multiple, Place smoke collection device, the switch connection of each smoke collection device and fire extinguishing sprayer in different regions.
Water-fertilizer integral equipment is arranged in secondary duct, is mixed water and fertilizer by it and is irrigated, simplifies the filling of agricultural The program irrigate, and improve the efficiency of irrigation.
Field irrigation region is provided with monitor control system, including soil moisture content monitoring, various valve control devices and high definition Camera kind point crops monitoring device.Some Precision Irrigation humidity sensors are provided with region, monitor soil moisture in real time Information, ensure the control of irrigating water quality.Each component passes through wireless telecommunications.
Process description:
Lay in water process:When mountain forest is rained, rainwater flows to rainwater collection pool from top to bottom from runoff canal, then through general Purification means purifying rainwater.Level sensor is provided with pond, monitors water level information in real time, after the height of water level of setting is reached, Automatic start water pump, each tank rainwater in collecting pit being transported on mountain.Pipeline is provided with check-valves, flowmeter etc. Equipment, each equipment operation information is monitored in real time.
Tank can be transformed into rainwater collection pool as needed, and each rainwater collection pool can be with according to rainwater-collecting situation Mutually conveying, reaches equalization of complementary water storage.
Irrigation water process:Field irrigation region is provided with some humidity sensors, when humidity sensor detects that crops reach To after exsiccosis, information is passed through into wireless network transmissions to control system.Control system include Soil Moisture Monitoring, Valve controlling, Wireless telecommunication system and flowmeter.Control system opens corresponding tank valve, corresponding irrigation crops after receiving order Region.Water-fertilizer integral equipment is provided with before control system, is needed that foster, fertilizer can be increased according to crop.Soil moisture reaches full With it is rear, then transmit order close valve, stop irrigate.
Tank is placed on mountain, according in massif form and mountain, the crop under mountain, be distributed, further according to mountain forest road Line is led, the laying of lateral, the water storage system formed on mountain.Fire hydrant is provided with main, lateral, once there is fire Gathering materials on the spot occurs in danger, and pipeline is ferrous materials, has opened the effect of lightning rod again.This set system is both rainwater Recycling system, it is the wooded mountain fire protection facility again, had both can be applicable to mountain forest planting area, can be applicable to tourism mountain area again, be A kind of environmentally friendly mountain state comprehensive treatment scheme.
Scheme can both irrigate mountain forest, can irrigate crop area under mountain again, and be that precision is irrigated, and utilize rainwater Water-saving irrigation, be sustainable development, be the reasonable utilization of water resource.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mountain region equilibrium rainwater is collected from dynamicization irrigation system, including tank, rainwater collection pool, water-fertilizer integral equipment And pipeline, it is characterised in that:
Tank described in several is distributed in the upper, middle and lower of massif, and described rainwater collection pool is with being arranged on mountain Runoff canal connection on body, rainwater collection pool are arranged on the bottom of massif, and each tank passes through main pipeline and rainwater collection pool Connection;It is connected with the secondary duct of main pipeline connection with crop irrigation regional water use equipment, liquid manure one is provided with secondary duct Body equipment;The secondary duct is connected with lateral, and fire fighting device is connected with lateral;
Check-valves, motor-driven valve, flowmeter and screen pack are provided with each tank;
Be provided with the rainwater collection pool screen pack, water pump, sensor, frequency conversion tank, flowmeter, intelligent collector, check-valves, Motor-driven valve;Level sensor is provided with pond, monitors water level information in real time, after the height of water level of setting is reached, automatic start water Pump, each tank rainwater in collecting pit being transported on mountain.
2. equilibrium rainwater in mountain region according to claim 1 is collected from dynamicization irrigation system, it is characterised in that the runoff canal Inside be provided with screen pack, between adjacent head net at intervals of 50-55m.
3. equilibrium rainwater in mountain region according to claim 1 is collected from dynamicization irrigation system, it is characterised in that described farming Soil moisture content monitoring system, valve control system and high-definition monitoring system are provided with thing irrigated area;It is further equipped with precisely filling Irrigate humidity sensor;Connected between each monitoring system and sensor by wireless telecommunications controlled.
CN201720261669.5U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Equilibrium rainwater in mountain region is collected from dynamicization irrigation system Active CN206993706U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739312A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 河南水利与环境职业学院 Northern mountain area fruit tree water-fertilizer integral water saving irrigating method
CN108934366A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-07 贵州省水利科学研究院 A kind of intelligent collection rain Irrigation and fertilization system
CN109736410A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-10 秦春明 Compartmentalization rainwater recycles concocting method and system
CN112840822A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 邵胜法 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device
CN113229109A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-10 安徽理工大学 Intelligent rainwater collecting and spraying system for mine restoration and greening

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739312A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-06 河南水利与环境职业学院 Northern mountain area fruit tree water-fertilizer integral water saving irrigating method
CN108739312B (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-07-03 河南水利与环境职业学院 Water and fertilizer integrated water-saving irrigation method for fruit trees in northern mountainous area
CN108934366A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-07 贵州省水利科学研究院 A kind of intelligent collection rain Irrigation and fertilization system
CN109736410A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-10 秦春明 Compartmentalization rainwater recycles concocting method and system
CN112840822A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 邵胜法 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device
CN112840822B (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-07-05 河南瑞通灌排设备有限公司 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device
CN113229109A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-10 安徽理工大学 Intelligent rainwater collecting and spraying system for mine restoration and greening
CN113229109B (en) * 2021-04-27 2023-06-02 安徽理工大学 Mine is restoreed and is reset green with intelligent rainwater collection and spraying system

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