CN104115697A - Landscape flower bed for irrigating road green belt - Google Patents

Landscape flower bed for irrigating road green belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104115697A
CN104115697A CN201410355632.XA CN201410355632A CN104115697A CN 104115697 A CN104115697 A CN 104115697A CN 201410355632 A CN201410355632 A CN 201410355632A CN 104115697 A CN104115697 A CN 104115697A
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China
Prior art keywords
flower bed
green belt
road green
view flower
water
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CN201410355632.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104115697B (en
Inventor
何巧女
赵冬
杨丽晶
郭宏凯
高彦波
谭德远
樊蓓莉
王婉清
翟鹏辉
邢萌萌
蔡飞
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Beijing Orient Landscape Co Ltd
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Beijing Orient Landscape Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104115697A publication Critical patent/CN104115697A/en
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a landscape flower bed for irrigating a road green belt. The landscape flower bed comprises an impermeable layer, a water storage pond, a structural layer, a planting soil layer and a landscape plant layer from bottom to top on the internal horizontal plane, wherein the water storage pond of the landscape flower bed is connected with the planting soil layer in the road green belt through micro-seepage pipes. Due to the landscape flower bed, the landscape effect of the surroundings of the road green belt is significantly promoted, and the road green belt can be irrigated. On the one hand, water can be accurately delivered to the roots of plants of the green belt through the micro-seepage pipes, water loss in various forms is avoided in the delivery process, and plants can absorb the water more easily; on the other hand, the landscape flower bed with the irrigation function can effectively liberate labor force used for irrigating the road green belt, energy such as electric energy does not need to be consumed, the purpose of irrigation can be achieved just through the gravity of irrigation water, and input cost and operation cost are saved.

Description

A kind of view flower bed of irrigating road green belt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of view flower bed, particularly relate to a kind of view flower bed that is applicable to arid area and semiarid zone irrigation road green belt.
Background technology
Road green belt or flower bed are nearly all higher than road surface, even if itself is not higher than road surface, at it, also can use protruding edge of stone brick work around, plant, pile a mound around, or use protruding edge of stone brick work around at tree well, these ways all aggravation consciously or unconsciously the degree of drought of road green belt, cause often needing man-made irrigation to carry out moisturizing.
At present, have three kinds of comparatively common greenbelt irrigation methods, the first is watered by maintenance workman piecemeal with water pumper and fire hose, and during operation, water pipe drags very longly, very inconvenient, and the pouring of central authorities' greening dividing strip depth is difficulty especially; It two is to adopt sprinkling truck pouring, not only wasted great lot of water resources, and because its pouring coverage rate is larger, share in unit are the water yield equally less, cannot meet the water yield needs of greenbelt both sides nursery stock, especially at hot-dry season, some tenderer little flowers and trees is withered owing to lacking moisture, and the method is also brought very large hidden danger to traffic and operating personnel's safety; It three is to bury underground piping underground to implement pouring, and the method has alleviated workman's workload, but cost is high, and is embedded in underground pipeline and has caused very large obstacle to maintenance and malfunction elimination.
Therefore, the problems such as energy consumption that in greenbelt irrigation process, how to take into account water-efficient irrigation, reduce input cost, reduce irrigation operation amount, reduce in irrigating are never well solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of view flower bed of irrigating road green belt, make described view flower bed can water-efficient irrigation, reduce input cost, can reduce again irrigation operation amount, reduce the energy consumption in irrigating.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of view flower bed of irrigating road green belt, described view flower bed is arranged on the sidepiece of road green belt, and described view flower bed is higher than described road green belt 0.2~1m, the outside of described view flower bed is provided with sidewall, the inner horizontal aspect of view flower bed comprises respectively impervious barrier from bottom to top, tank, structure sheaf, plantation soil layer, landscape plant layer, the horizontal bedding of described road green belt at least comprises impervious barrier from bottom to top, plantation soil layer and landscape plant layer, the tank of described view flower bed is connected with the plantation soil layer in described road green belt by micro-pipe that oozes, described structure sheaf is permeation-resisting structure layer.
Preferably, described view flower bed top is provided with water inlet.
Preferably, in the plantation soil layer of described road green belt, be provided with micro-pipe that oozes, and described micro-pipe that oozes is provided with ostium excurrens along duct wall.
Preferably, the described micro-degree of depth of pipe in planting soil layer of oozing is apart from soil surface 5~20cm.
Preferably, described view flower bed is also included in the observation panel that tank shelter arranges, and observes SEA LEVEL VARIATION, or monitors SEA LEVEL VARIATION in tank by level gauge.
Based on technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is:
View flower bed of the present invention has promoted the landscape effect of road green belt periphery significantly, and has realized the function to the irrigation of road green belt.On the one hand, adopt micro-pipeline that oozes water source accurately can be delivered to the root system of plant of greenbelt, avoided various forms of water losses in transportation, be more conducive to plant and absorb; On the other hand, the described view flower bed with irrigation function has been liberated the labour who irrigates for road green belt effectively, and do not need the consumption of electric energy equal energy source, and only utilize the gravity of irrigation water itself can reach irrigation object, saved input cost and operation cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is for irrigating the view flower bed schematic cross-section of road green belt;
Wherein, 1~impervious barrier; 2~tank; 3~structure sheaf; 4~plantation soil layer; 5~landscape plant layer; 6~micro-pipe that oozes; 7~water inlet.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of view flower bed of irrigating road green belt, described view flower bed is arranged on the sidepiece of road green belt, and described view flower bed is higher than described road green belt 0.2~1m, the outside of described view flower bed is provided with sidewall, the inner horizontal aspect of view flower bed comprises respectively impervious barrier 1 from bottom to top, tank 2, structure sheaf 3, plantation soil layer 4, landscape plant layer 5, the horizontal bedding of described road green belt at least comprises impervious barrier 1 from bottom to top, plantation soil layer 4 and landscape plant layer 5, the tank 2 of described view flower bed is connected with the plantation soil layer 4 in described road green belt by micro-pipe 6 that oozes, described structure sheaf 3 is permeation-resisting structure layer.
Above described view flower bed side, be provided with water inlet 7, can connect external water source, by waterwheel or artificial mode, regularly by water inlet 7 to retaining in the tank 2 of view flower bed.
Described micro-pipe 6 roads that ooze are laid in the inner soil of road green belt below, are highly and soil surface distance 5~20cm place, and are provided with ostium excurrens along duct wall.
In the present invention, irrigate and provide pressure by view flower bed tank 2 interior water level elevations, by pipeline water delivery, by being laid in micro-pipe 6 that oozes of road green belt below, realize the automatic water-saving irrigation of exempting from power, manpower-free.
Further, preferably, the tank 2 of described view flower bed is provided with observation panel in shelter, surplus that can observation water; Or directly by level gauge, monitor SEA LEVEL VARIATION in tank.And the water filling car that flows is regularly by the tank of view flower bed 2 topped up with water, according to the depletion rate of the water requirement of plant and tank 2 interior water, determine to add the water cycle.
Preferably, according to the upgrowth situation of greenbelt plant, can in tank 2, add targetedly fertilizer or agricultural chemicals, play the effect of fertilising and desinsection.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
The present invention, has significantly promoted the landscape effect of road green belt periphery, and has realized the function to the irrigation of road green belt creatively by irrigation system landscape expression by the design of view flower bed.And with respect to tradition pouring mode, adopt micro-pipeline that oozes water source accurately can be delivered to the root system of plant of greenbelt, avoided various forms of water losses in transportation, be more conducive to plant and absorb, be specially adapted to arid or semiarid zone.
Meanwhile, for problems such as the oligotrophy occurring in greenbelt growing process and damage by disease and insect, can add fertilizer or pesticidal chemical by inlet opening, through micro-, ooze pipe transmission and be accurately delivered to root system of plant, be beneficial to the maximum absorption of fertilizer or pesticidal chemical, avoided the transmission loss of other fertilisings or laxative mode, and the destruction to surrounding enviroment.
Further, in view flower bed tank shelter, be provided with observation panel or observe groove, the Expenditure Levels of observation water at any time, can be according to the depletion rate reasonable arrangement Irrigation Frequency of irrigation water, make the road green belt neither can drought and water shortage, also can not affect plant growth or waste irrigation water because of heavy irrigation.
The view flower bed with irrigation function of the present invention has been liberated the labour who irrigates for road green belt effectively, and do not need the consumption of electric energy equal energy source, only utilize the gravity of irrigation water itself can reach irrigation object, saved input cost and operation cost.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.

Claims (5)

1. a view flower bed of irrigating road green belt, it is characterized in that: described view flower bed is arranged on the sidepiece of road green belt, and described view flower bed is higher than described road green belt 0.2~1m, the outside of described view flower bed is provided with sidewall, the inner horizontal aspect of view flower bed comprises respectively impervious barrier (1) from bottom to top, tank (2), structure sheaf (3), plantation soil layer (4), landscape plant layer (5), the horizontal bedding of described road green belt at least comprises impervious barrier (1) from bottom to top, plantation soil layer (4) and landscape plant layer (5), the tank of described view flower bed (2) is connected with the plantation soil layer (4) in described road green belt by micro-pipe (6) that oozes, described structure sheaf (3) is permeation-resisting structure layer.
2. view flower bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described view flower bed top is provided with water inlet (7).
3. view flower bed according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in the plantation soil layer (4) of described road green belt, be provided with and micro-ly ooze pipe (6), and described micro-pipe (6) that oozes is provided with ostium excurrens along duct wall.
4. according to the view flower bed described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the described micro-degree of depth of pipe (6) in plantation soil layer (4) of oozing is apart from soil surface 5~20cm.
5. view flower bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described view flower bed is also included in the observation panel that tank (2) shelter arranges, and observes SEA LEVEL VARIATION, or monitors the interior SEA LEVEL VARIATION of tank (2) by level gauge.
CN201410355632.XA 2014-07-24 2014-07-24 A kind of view flower bed irrigating road green belt Active CN104115697B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056635A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-18 毕宗全 Green dustproof and pollution-proof air purification system for urban environment air
CN106069293A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 A kind of water-saving flower bed
CN107646644A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 王达 A kind of arid, semiarid zone green belt along highway irrigation system and method
CN108775165A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-09 电子科技大学中山学院 Multifunctional landscape facility suitable for south
CN110100602A (en) * 2019-05-02 2019-08-09 金碧波 A kind of composite module being layered flower garden flower bed
CN113039965A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-29 江苏百绿园林景观工程有限公司 Water circulation combination system that landscape irrigates

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002291356A (en) * 2001-04-02 2002-10-08 Kumano Takeshi Kensetsu Kk Watering system
CN102577866A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 刘永东 Water storage-supply flower box for roads
CN202899065U (en) * 2012-11-10 2013-04-24 慈溪市锐玛电子有限公司 Road greening guardrail
CN203072474U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-24 徐州工业职业技术学院 Self-impounding flower bed
CN203618491U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-04 北京东方园林股份有限公司 Landscape water saving device for park green land
CN204104409U (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-01-21 北京东方园林股份有限公司 A kind of view flower bed of irrigating road green belt

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002291356A (en) * 2001-04-02 2002-10-08 Kumano Takeshi Kensetsu Kk Watering system
CN102577866A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-18 刘永东 Water storage-supply flower box for roads
CN202899065U (en) * 2012-11-10 2013-04-24 慈溪市锐玛电子有限公司 Road greening guardrail
CN203072474U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-24 徐州工业职业技术学院 Self-impounding flower bed
CN203618491U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-04 北京东方园林股份有限公司 Landscape water saving device for park green land
CN204104409U (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-01-21 北京东方园林股份有限公司 A kind of view flower bed of irrigating road green belt

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105056635A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-11-18 毕宗全 Green dustproof and pollution-proof air purification system for urban environment air
CN106069293A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 A kind of water-saving flower bed
CN107646644A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 王达 A kind of arid, semiarid zone green belt along highway irrigation system and method
CN108775165A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-09 电子科技大学中山学院 Multifunctional landscape facility suitable for south
CN110100602A (en) * 2019-05-02 2019-08-09 金碧波 A kind of composite module being layered flower garden flower bed
CN113039965A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-29 江苏百绿园林景观工程有限公司 Water circulation combination system that landscape irrigates
CN113039965B (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-12-06 江苏百绿园林集团有限公司 A combined water circulation system for landscape irrigation

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