CN204733706U - Intelligence water -saving irrigation automatic control system - Google Patents

Intelligence water -saving irrigation automatic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204733706U
CN204733706U CN201420803055.1U CN201420803055U CN204733706U CN 204733706 U CN204733706 U CN 204733706U CN 201420803055 U CN201420803055 U CN 201420803055U CN 204733706 U CN204733706 U CN 204733706U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
valve
control system
water
control
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420803055.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周柏青
毛建生
刘锋
刘励
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Dingchuan Information Technology Co Ltd
ZHEJIANG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Dingchuan Information Technology Co Ltd
ZHEJIANG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Application filed by Hangzhou Dingchuan Information Technology Co Ltd, ZHEJIANG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY filed Critical Hangzhou Dingchuan Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420803055.1U priority Critical patent/CN204733706U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204733706U publication Critical patent/CN204733706U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence water -saving irrigation automatic control system, including the server, field crop information input equipment, water pump motor, the irrigation equipment, valve controlgear irrigates, the irrigation equipment includes irrigation conduit, valve and irrigation spray nozzle irrigate, utilize water pump motor to supply water for the irrigation equipment, the irrigation valve is solenoid electric valve, irrigate valve controlgear and control each solenoid electric valve respectively, has the GIS module in the server, acquire the crop information in each farmland, calculate the required irrigation water volume in each farmland, when needs are irrigated, open water pump motor, and control each solenoid electric valve respectively, control the discharge and the irrigation time of the corresponding irrigation equipment in each farmland respectively. When opening water pump motor, can control each solenoid electric valve respectively, control discharge and the irrigation time of the irrigation equipment that each farmland corresponds respectively, can the using water wisely, can avoid again irrigating excessively to cause the damage caused by waterlogging or burn the seedling.

Description

Intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture and forestry irrigation technique field, particularly a kind of intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system.
Background technology
Existing agriculture aspect, in order to ensure crop growth needs, needing to monitor crop water situation, and irrigating in real time.In modern agriculture irrigation technique, particularly in some remote districts, during for some large-area crop irrigations, need to drop into a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources, not only waste limited resources, and add agriculture production cost, dampen agricultural production enthusiasm.
In more existing irrigation methods, most employing man-made irrigations and timing automatic irrigation.Man-made irrigation is exactly the observe and decide by people, whether crop being needed to water, by manually carrying out the switch of by-pass valve control, to realize irrigating.Although man-made irrigation can be irrigated according to the lack of water situation of crop substantially, its shortcoming is: need a large amount of manpower consumptions, and labour intensity is large, and water resource waste is large, really will realize irrigation real-time very difficult.And for timing automatic irrigation, need to preset time of irrigating and starting and irrigation time long, when having arrived the time of presetting, just automatically opening control valve, to carry out the irrigation of timing length.Its shortcoming is: irrigation specific aim is poor, can not irrigate, may cause the waste of water resource according to the actual aqueous condition that needs of crop, and needs to lay bidirectional cable between control valve and control terminal, causes the increase of human and material resources cost.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system, can carry out the irrigation of customized type for each farmland, not only economized on water but also can not cause water excessive.
For this reason, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system, comprising:
Server, field-crop information input equipment, pump motor, irrigation installation, irrigation valve control equipment, described irrigation installation comprises irrigation conduit, irrigates valve and Irrigation shower head, pump motor is utilized to supply water for irrigation installation, described irrigation valve is solenoid electric valve, irrigate valve control equipment and control each solenoid electric valve respectively, there is in described server GIS module.
Optionally, described solenoid electric valve is wired solenoid electric valve or wireless electromagnetic control valve.
Optionally, also there is flow sensor between described irrigation valve and Irrigation shower head.
Optionally, also comprise: meteorological information sensor, described meteorological information sensor is connected with server.
Optionally, described meteorological information sensor is farmland water level sensor, rainfall amount sensor, evaporation sensor, humidity sensor wherein one or more.
Optionally, weather forecast acquiring unit is also comprised.
Optionally, also comprise communication module, described in described server by utilizing, communication module is connected with mobile phone, and the information of irrigation water capacity and irrigation time is sent to mobile phone.
Optionally, also comprise solar module, described solar module is that irrigation valve and Irrigation shower head are powered.
Compared with prior art, the utility model at least has following technique effect:
There is in server of the present utility model GIS module, in conjunction with field-crop information input equipment, obtain the Crop Information in each farmland, calculate the irrigation water capacity required for each farmland, when needs are irrigated, to fetch boiling water pump motor, and control each solenoid electric valve respectively, and control discharge and the irrigation time of irrigation installation corresponding to each farmland respectively, can using water wisely, irrigation can be avoided again excessive, in order to avoid cause damage caused by waterlogging or burn seedling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model.But the utility model can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when doing similar popularization without prejudice to when the utility model intension, and therefore the utility model is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
The utility model embodiment provide firstly a kind of structural representation of intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system, please refer to Fig. 1, comprising:
Server 10, field-crop information input equipment 20, pump motor 30, irrigation installation 40, irrigation valve control equipment 50 and meteorological information sensor 60.
Described irrigation installation 40 comprises irrigation conduit, irrigates valve and Irrigation shower head, described irrigation conduit is connected with pump motor 30, utilize pump motor 30 for irrigation installation water supply, in the present embodiment, described irrigation water is the clear water extracted from reservoir or rivers, pond, irrigation canals and ditches, in other embodiments, described irrigation water can also for being mixed with the liquid medicine of agricultural chemicals or being mixed with the fertilizer water of fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, due to different crops can be planted in each farmland, and the crops planted in the identical farmland of Various Seasonal also can be different, in each farmland, therefore install one irrigate valve, utilize the duty in the corresponding farmland of described irrigation valve gate control.
In other embodiments, multiple irrigation valve can be installed in a farmland, or can install an irrigation valve in the farmland of the identical crops of multiple plantation.
Described irrigation valve is solenoid electric valve, and server by utilizing is irrigated valve control equipment 50 and controlled each solenoid electric valve respectively.In the present embodiment, described solenoid electric valve is wireless electromagnetic control valve, by mechanicss of communication such as GSM or CDMA, the control signal that irrigation valve control equipment 50 sends is sent in controller corresponding to each solenoid electric valve respectively, the opening angle of solenoid electric valve can be controlled, when needs are irrigated, to fetch boiling water pump motor, control each solenoid electric valve respectively, thus discharge and the irrigation time of irrigation installation corresponding to each farmland can be controlled respectively.
In other embodiments, described solenoid electric valve is wired solenoid electric valve, described wired solenoid electric valve and irrigation valve control equipment wired connection, thus can control the independent opening and closing of each solenoid electric valve respectively.
In other embodiments, also there is flow sensor between described irrigation valve and Irrigation shower head, when the discharge that flow sensor obtains is not inconsistent with the corresponding discharge of Servers installed, the controller corresponding by solenoid electric valve regulates solenoid electric valve, and the discharge that final Irrigation shower head is sprayed is consistent with the corresponding discharge of Servers installed.
In the present embodiment, there is in described server 10 GIS (Geographic Information System, geographic information system) module, the storage of described GIS module needs the positional information in farmland of irrigating and area information etc., described field-crop information input equipment 20 is connected with server 10, by inputting the time of crops and the plantation of planting in corresponding farmland, the water consumption that each farmland needs to irrigate can be calculated.Meanwhile, after the crops in farmland change kind, by upgrading relevant crop information in field-crop information input equipment 20, processor can adjust according to the processing scheme preset automatically, irrigates in time to the crops in each farmland.
In other embodiments, can also be applied fertilizer or pesticide grown by described irrigation installation 40 pairs of crops, can accurately grasp fertilizing amount or pesticide grown amount, be unlikely to sprinkling and too much cause burning seedling.
Described intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system also has meteorological information sensor 60, described meteorological information sensor is connected with server 10, by obtaining the relevant weather information in farmland, help server accurately judges the irrigation water capacity required for each farmland.
Described meteorological information sensor 60 is farmland water level sensor, rainfall amount sensor, evaporation sensor, humidity sensor wherein one or more, by above-mentioned several sensor, can judge when crops need to carry out to irrigate, required irrigation water capacity, Optimum Irrigation time etc.
In other embodiments, described intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system also comprises weather forecast acquiring unit, and server obtains weather forecast from network by weather forecast acquiring unit, and according to the arrangement that weather forecast adjustment is irrigated.Such as when having heavy rain interim in a few days, even if some arid of crops, not needing to irrigate yet, and when weather forecast finds that more than one weeks did not all rain, just needing to irrigate in time.
Meanwhile, described intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system also comprises communication module, and described in described server by utilizing, communication module is connected with mobile phone, and the information of irrigation water capacity and irrigation time is sent to mobile phone, is convenient to make peasant ready in time.
In other embodiments, described intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system also has manual control unit, also can carry out manual control to irrigation installation by server, can set arbitrary discharge and irrigate in the arbitrary time.
Because irrigation installation is all positioned at farmland central authorities, the electric wire grown very much is not only needed and easily drain electrode is dangerous by line powered, therefore intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system also comprises solar module, comprise solar panel and accumulator, each is irrigated valve and Irrigation shower head correspondence and has a solar module, utilizes described solar module for irrigating valve and Irrigation shower head is powered.
Although last it is noted that the utility model with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the utility model; any those skilled in the art are not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can make possible variation and amendment, the scope that therefore protection domain of the present utility model should define with the utility model claim is as the criterion.

Claims (8)

1. an intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Server, field-crop information input equipment, pump motor, irrigation installation, irrigation valve control equipment, described irrigation installation comprises irrigation conduit, irrigates valve and Irrigation shower head, pump motor is utilized to supply water for irrigation installation, described irrigation valve is solenoid electric valve, irrigate valve control equipment and control each solenoid electric valve respectively, there is in described server GIS module.
2. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described solenoid electric valve is wired solenoid electric valve or wireless electromagnetic control valve.
3. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that also having flow sensor between described irrigation valve and Irrigation shower head.
4. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise: meteorological information sensor, described meteorological information sensor is connected with server.
5. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described meteorological information sensor is farmland water level sensor, rainfall amount sensor, evaporation sensor, humidity sensor wherein one or more.
6. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise weather forecast acquiring unit.
7. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise communication module, described in described server by utilizing, communication module is connected with mobile phone, and the information of irrigation water capacity and irrigation time is sent to mobile phone.
8. intelligent water-saving irrigation auto-control system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise solar module, and described solar module is that irrigation valve and Irrigation shower head are powered.
CN201420803055.1U 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Intelligence water -saving irrigation automatic control system Expired - Fee Related CN204733706U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105532381A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-04 梁建国 Intelligent regulation device for remote regulation and control of agricultural planting environment by utilizing mobile-phone application software
CN106416956A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-22 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 Agricultural interconnection water-feeding method and system
CN106718352A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 北海高创电子信息孵化器有限公司 A kind of flower stand Intelligent irrigation system
CN106818418A (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-06-13 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 Urban vegetation cover wisdom managing and control system based on GIS
CN107678449A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-09 北京爱特通科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent watermeter device and water-saving irrigation system
CN108252933A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-06 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 A kind of groundwater mining amount automaton
CN110583198A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-20 苏州三亩良铺农业科技有限公司 Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated automatic irrigation method
CN110604045A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-24 北京享云智汇科技有限公司 Farmland irrigation drainage control system
CN110754346A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-02-07 杜驾麟 Automatic control device based on electrical system
CN110972912A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 宁波鄞州诚来农业科技有限公司 Farmland irrigation system based on Internet of things
CN111874971A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 Garden water quality purification method and system
CN115553195A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-03 湖北宏业水利工程有限责任公司 High-standard efficient irrigation equipment for farmland and use method thereof

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105532381B (en) * 2015-12-21 2018-11-06 梁建国 A kind of agricultural planting ambient intelligence regulating device regulated and controled using cell phone application remote software
CN105532381A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-04 梁建国 Intelligent regulation device for remote regulation and control of agricultural planting environment by utilizing mobile-phone application software
CN106416956A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-02-22 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 Agricultural interconnection water-feeding method and system
CN106718352A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 北海高创电子信息孵化器有限公司 A kind of flower stand Intelligent irrigation system
CN106818418A (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-06-13 厦门精图信息技术有限公司 Urban vegetation cover wisdom managing and control system based on GIS
CN107678449A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-09 北京爱特通科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent watermeter device and water-saving irrigation system
CN108252933A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-06 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 A kind of groundwater mining amount automaton
CN108252933B (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-03-29 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 A kind of groundwater mining amount automatic control device
CN110583198A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-20 苏州三亩良铺农业科技有限公司 Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated automatic irrigation method
CN110754346A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-02-07 杜驾麟 Automatic control device based on electrical system
CN110604045A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-24 北京享云智汇科技有限公司 Farmland irrigation drainage control system
CN110972912A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-10 宁波鄞州诚来农业科技有限公司 Farmland irrigation system based on Internet of things
CN111874971A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-03 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 Garden water quality purification method and system
CN115553195A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-03 湖北宏业水利工程有限责任公司 High-standard efficient irrigation equipment for farmland and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151104

Termination date: 20151218

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model