CN205431370U - Monitoring device is irrigate in slight irrigation based on wireless network - Google Patents

Monitoring device is irrigate in slight irrigation based on wireless network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205431370U
CN205431370U CN201620171924.2U CN201620171924U CN205431370U CN 205431370 U CN205431370 U CN 205431370U CN 201620171924 U CN201620171924 U CN 201620171924U CN 205431370 U CN205431370 U CN 205431370U
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China
Prior art keywords
irrigate
slight irrigation
supervising device
control valve
irrigation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620171924.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙英娟
邓永红
张全柱
马红梅
赵立永
黄成玉
高明
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North China Institute of Science and Technology
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North China Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation field, concretely relates to monitoring device is irrigate in slight irrigation based on wireless network, be equipped with secondary pipe on the trunk line, the last small transfer line that is equipped with of secondary pipe, be equipped with water sprinkling hole on the small transfer line, still be equipped with main control valve on the trunk line, the slight irrigation is irrigate monitoring device and is still included CPU, prop up the pipe setup different degree of depth underground, the one end of being close to secondary pipe on every small transfer line is equipped with flow control valve, the controller links to each other with flow control valve, still be equipped with the soil moisture sensor on every small transfer line, the soil moisture sensor, adopt radio communication between CPU and the controller, main control valve department is equipped with integrative case of liquid manure and rose box, the utility model discloses what the slight irrigation showed irrigate that monitoring device can effectively overcome prior art and exist can't carry out solid monitoring and accurate control to a plurality of degree of depth soil moisture of crop root under the earth's surface to it carries out defects such as underground fixed point irrigation to reach the district that can't absorb water to the root of each kind crop.

Description

Supervising device is irrigate in a kind of slight irrigation based on wireless network
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of agricultural irrigation, is specifically related to a kind of slight irrigation based on wireless network and irrigates supervising device.
Background technology
At present, agricultural irrigation be solve by water resource the most in short supply and cause one of effective scheme of all kinds of disparities between supply and demand, it on the premise of not affecting crop yield according to crop water information in good time, irrigate in appropriate amount, thus can reach to be greatly reduced the purpose of agricultural water.But, existing irrigation TT&C system yet suffers from problems with in actual applications: is normally only confined to the single degree of depth under earth's surface when measuring soil moisture, and reflects the soil moisture situation of monitored area exactly;In addition, general agricultural irrigation does not carry out stereoscopic monitoring to multiple deep soil humidity of crop root under earth's surface, it is impossible to completely still take manual type to work, due to operator the most by rule of thumb or the irrigation degree of manual measurement crop, accuracy is the highest or wastes time and energy, intelligent not.
At notification number CN104885879A, date of declaration is to disclose a kind of irrigation system and irrigation method in JIUYUE, 2015 patent of invention of 9 days, including irrigation rig, supervising device;Irrigation rig includes the cultivation box connected by main pipeline, and main pipeline connects irrigation pipe group by branch pipe(tube), and main pipeline is installed main control valve, and main control valve is connected with supervising device;Supervising device includes PLC, man-machine interaction display screen and harvester, and this irrigation system can provide liquid manure according to crop growthing state, makes water resource be fully utilized.But this irrigation system can not carry out stereoscopic monitoring and accurately control multiple deep soil humidity of crop root under earth's surface, it is impossible to accurately grasp the growing environment situation of crop;For Different Crop, its root suction zones is in different depth under earth's surface, and this irrigation system can not accomplish that underground fixed point is irrigated, and water resource defines bigger waste;If crop is watered by the L-type pipe set by this irrigation system at hot noon in summer can hinder the transpiration of crop, crop can be allowed on the contrary to lose more moisture.
Utility model content
(1) solve the technical problem that
For the problems referred to above existing for prior art, this utility model provides a kind of slight irrigation based on wireless network and irrigates supervising device, can effectively overcome multiple deep soil humidity of crop root under earth's surface cannot be carried out stereoscopic monitoring and accurately controlling existing for prior art, the growing environment situation of crop can not be grasped timely and accurately, and the defects such as underground fixed point irrigation cannot be carried out for the root suction zones of various species crop.
(2) technical scheme
For realizing object above, this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
Supervising device is irrigate in a kind of slight irrigation based on wireless network, including main pipeline, described main pipeline is provided with secondary duct, secondary duct is provided with branch pipe(tube), branch pipe(tube) is provided with water sprayering hole, it is additionally provided with main control valve on described main pipeline, described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is also included CPU, described branch pipe(tube) is arranged on underground different depth, on each branch pipe(tube), the one end near secondary duct is provided with flow control valve, controller is connected with described flow control valve, it is additionally provided with soil humidity sensor on each branch pipe(tube), described soil humidity sensor, radio communication is used between CPU and controller, liquid manure integrated box and Rose Box it is provided with at described main control valve.
Preferably, described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with display screen, and described display screen is connected by holding wire with CPU.
Preferably, described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with wireless communication module and mobile phone terminal.
Preferably, at least provided with a secondary duct on described main pipeline, at least provided with two branch pipe(tube)s in described secondary duct.
Preferably, described CPU connects cloud database.
Preferably, it is provided with mixed stirring device inside described liquid manure integrated box.
Preferably, described Rose Box is equipped with activated carbon.
Preferably, described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with rain collector and solar panel.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, slight irrigation based on wireless network provided by the utility model is irrigate supervising device and multiple deep soil humidity of crop root under earth's surface can be carried out stereoscopic monitoring and accurately control, and also can carry out underground fixed point irrigation according to the root suction zones of Different Crop kind;Set rain collector and solar panel can irrigate supervising device for whole slight irrigation provides a part of water source and the energy, has saved the energy to greatest extent;The data collected can be sent in management personnel's hands by the communication very first time, allows management personnel can grasp the growing environment situation of crop timely and accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below.It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
In figure:
1, main pipeline;2, secondary duct;3, branch pipe(tube);4, flow control valve;5, controller;6, soil humidity sensor;7, water sprayering hole;8, liquid manure integrated box;9, main control valve;10, Rose Box;11、CPU;12, display screen;13, wireless communication module;14, mobile phone terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
nullSupervising device is irrigate in a kind of slight irrigation based on wireless network,As shown in Figure 1,Including main pipeline 1,At least provided with a secondary duct 2 on main pipeline 1,At least provided with two branch pipe(tube)s 3 in secondary duct 2,Branch pipe(tube) 3 is provided with water sprayering hole 7,Main control valve 9 it is additionally provided with on main pipeline 1,Slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is also included CPU11,Branch pipe(tube) 3 is arranged on underground different depth,On each branch pipe(tube) 3, the one end near secondary duct 2 is provided with flow control valve 4,Controller 5 is connected with flow control valve 4,It is additionally provided with soil humidity sensor 6 on each branch pipe(tube) 3,Soil humidity sensor 6、Radio communication is used between CPU11 and controller 5,Liquid manure integrated box 8 and Rose Box 10 it is provided with at main control valve 9,Liquid manure integrated box 8 is internal is provided with mixed stirring device,Rose Box 10 is equipped with activated carbon,Slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with rain collector and solar panel.
Before use, need to determine corresponding work branch pipe(tube) 3 according to the degree of depth of different types of crop root part suction zones, on CPU11, this can be set;Additionally need to pour into water and fertilizer in liquid manure integrated box 8, the mixed stirring device in liquid manure integrated box 8 carry out uniform stirring.The soil humidity sensor 6 being positioned on the branch pipe(tube) 3 of different depth under earth's surface can carry out Humidity Detection to the soil horizon at its place, the data detected wirelessly are sent to CPU11, by the CPU11 data to collecting and threshold ratio relatively, without reaching humidity requirement, CPU11 wirelessly can send to the work corresponding controller 5 of branch pipe(tube) 3 and instruct, and controller 5 can control corresponding flow control valve 4 and open and water.Opening main control valve 9, the liquid manure in liquid manure integrated box 8 can flow to main pipeline 1, and filters through Rose Box 10, the most just flows to each branch pipe(tube) 2.If soil moisture reaches requirement, then sent instruction by CPU11, close corresponding flow control valve 4.Rain collector and solar panel can irrigate supervising device for whole slight irrigation provides a part of water source and the energy.
CPU11 connects cloud database;Slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with display screen 12, and described display screen 12 is connected by holding wire with CPU11;Slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with wireless communication module 13 and mobile phone terminal 14.The data sent to CPU11 by soil humidity sensor 6 can be saved in cloud database, and mobile phone terminal 14 can be checked at any time;Real time data can also be sent to mobile phone terminal 14 by wireless communication module 13.Data in CPU11 can be shown by display screen 12, facilitates management personnel to be managed.
Above example only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit;Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, and the essence of appropriate technical solution can not be made to depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (8)

  1. null1. supervising device is irrigate in a slight irrigation based on wireless network,Including main pipeline (1),Described main pipeline (1) is provided with secondary duct (2),Secondary duct (2) is provided with branch pipe(tube) (3),Branch pipe(tube) (3) is provided with water sprayering hole (7),Main control valve (9) it is additionally provided with on described main pipeline (1),Described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is also included CPU (11),It is characterized in that: described branch pipe(tube) (3) is arranged on underground different depth,The upper one end near secondary duct (2) of each branch pipe(tube) (3) is provided with flow control valve (4),Controller (5) is connected with described flow control valve (4),Soil humidity sensor (6) it is additionally provided with on each branch pipe(tube) (3),Described soil humidity sensor (6)、Radio communication is used between CPU (11) and controller (5),Described main control valve (9) place is provided with liquid manure integrated box (8) and Rose Box (10).
  2. Supervising device is irrigate in slight irrigation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with display screen (12), and described display screen (12) is connected by holding wire with CPU (11).
  3. Supervising device is irrigate in slight irrigation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with wireless communication module (13) and mobile phone terminal (14).
  4. Supervising device is irrigate in slight irrigation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least provided with a secondary duct (2) on described main pipeline (1), at least provided with two branch pipe(tube)s (3) in described secondary duct (2).
  5. Supervising device is irrigate in slight irrigation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described CPU (11) connects cloud database.
  6. Supervising device is irrigate in slight irrigation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid manure integrated box (8) is internal is provided with mixed stirring device.
  7. Supervising device is irrigate in slight irrigation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Rose Box (10) is equipped with activated carbon.
  8. 8. irrigate supervising device according to the slight irrigation described in claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterised in that: described slight irrigation is irrigate supervising device and is additionally provided with rain collector and solar panel.
CN201620171924.2U 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Monitoring device is irrigate in slight irrigation based on wireless network Expired - Fee Related CN205431370U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359008A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-01 中南林业科技大学 Agricultural irrigation system
CN107179734A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-19 合肥虎俊装饰工程有限公司 A kind of afforestation curing system based on wireless telecommunications
CN107960307A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-27 蔡立海 The irrigation system that a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees use
CN108156918A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 中国农业大学 A kind of scale farmland wireless internet of things Intelligent drip irrigation system and method
CN113598032A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-05 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Device and method for controlling ecological water level of soil in strip mine refuse dump
CN114557268A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-31 昆明理工大学 Layered self-control irrigation and drainage device and method and irrigation method for guiding root growth
CN114586521A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-06-07 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Accurate management system of dry farming farmland liquid manure
CN115486358A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-20 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Perennial forage grass drip irrigation automatic irrigation management decision control system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359008A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-01 中南林业科技大学 Agricultural irrigation system
CN107179734A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-19 合肥虎俊装饰工程有限公司 A kind of afforestation curing system based on wireless telecommunications
CN107960307A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-27 蔡立海 The irrigation system that a kind of ornamental and afforestation trees use
CN108156918A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-15 中国农业大学 A kind of scale farmland wireless internet of things Intelligent drip irrigation system and method
CN108156918B (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-12-31 中国农业大学 Large-scale farmland wireless Internet of things intelligent drip irrigation system and method
CN113598032A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-05 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Device and method for controlling ecological water level of soil in strip mine refuse dump
CN114557268A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-31 昆明理工大学 Layered self-control irrigation and drainage device and method and irrigation method for guiding root growth
CN114586521A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-06-07 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 Accurate management system of dry farming farmland liquid manure
CN115486358A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-20 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Perennial forage grass drip irrigation automatic irrigation management decision control system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20170307