CN106359008A - Agricultural irrigation system - Google Patents

Agricultural irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106359008A
CN106359008A CN201610847053.6A CN201610847053A CN106359008A CN 106359008 A CN106359008 A CN 106359008A CN 201610847053 A CN201610847053 A CN 201610847053A CN 106359008 A CN106359008 A CN 106359008A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water pump
water pipe
humidity sensor
transmitting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610847053.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘虹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Original Assignee
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University of Forestry and Technology filed Critical Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority to CN201610847053.6A priority Critical patent/CN106359008A/en
Publication of CN106359008A publication Critical patent/CN106359008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural irrigation system which comprises an information acquisition module and an information processing module, wherein the information acquisition module comprises a temperature sensor, a first humidity sensor, a second humidity sensor and a first wireless transmission device; the information processing module comprises a second wireless transmission device, a display device, a control module, an analog-to-digital conversion device and a motor drive device; the motor drive device is wirelessly connected with a first water pump and a second water pump; a water pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the first water pump and is connected with a spray device; the spray device is wirelessly connected with the control module; a water collecting tank is arranged under the spray device and is connected with a water inlet of the second water pump through the water pipe, a water outlet of the second water pump is connected with a filtering device through the water pipe, the filtering device is connected with a reservoir through the water pipe, and the reservoir is connected with a water inlet of the first water pump through the water pipe. The agricultural irrigation system provided by the invention has the advantages of being convenient to operate, high in water utilization rate and lower in cost, and people can directly observe acquired data.

Description

A kind of agricultural irrigation systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural irrigation systems.
Background technology
Agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation.Traditional surface irrigation bag Include furrow irrigation, basin irrigation and flood irrigation, but this kind of irrigation method often water consumption is big, water utilization power is relatively low, be that a class is very irrational Agricultural irrigation mode.In addition, common sprinkler irrigation technique is more universal irrigation method in Chinese agriculture production.But common sprinkler irrigation technique Water utilization ratio also not high.At present, existing irrigation conduit adopts dropper, flood irrigation or spray mode mostly, is mixed with The irrigation water of fertilizer directly sprays in earth's surface, also has certain distance apart from crops, and this irrigation method greatly wastes water Resource, and can not reasonably utilize the irrigation water containing fertilizer.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of agricultural irrigation system of the utilization rate that can effectively improve water System.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of agricultural irrigation systems, including information gathering Module and message processing module, described information acquisition module includes temperature sensor, the first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor Device and the first radio transmitting device, described information processing module include the second radio transmitting device, display device, control module, Analog-digital commutator and motor driver, described temperature sensor, the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor pass through Wire is all connected with the first radio transmitting device, and described first radio transmitting device is wireless to connect the second radio transmitting device, institute State the second radio transmitting device pass through wire link control module, described control module pass through wire connection analog-digital commutator, Display device and motor driver, described motor driver is wirelessly connected with the first water pump and the second water pump, and described first The outlet of water pump is provided with water pipe, and described water pipe is connected with flusher, and flusher is wirelessly connected with control module, described The lower section of flusher is provided with water leg, and water leg is connected with the water inlet of the second water pump by water pipe, the going out of the second water pump The mouth of a river is connected with defecator by water pipe, and defecator is connected with cistern by water pipe, and described cistern passes through water pipe It is connected with the water inlet of the first water pump.
Further, described water leg is arranged on the ground, and water leg is obliquely installed, and the water pipe on described second water pump prolongs Extend in water leg.
Further, described first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor are placed on the different depth of soil.
Further, described first water pump is connected with electric supply installation by wire, and electric supply installation respectively with the second water pump, letter Breath acquisition module and message processing module connect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: by temperature sensor, the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor, can be right The temperature and humidity of soil is detected, provides observed data for people, by the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor Device is placed on the different depth of soil, can be detected so that the data being detected is more accurate with the omnibearing humidity to soil Really, by the second water pump, water leg and cistern, unnecessary irrigation water on ground can be collected, it is to avoid irrigation water Waste, improve the utilization rate of water.
The present invention has easy and simple to handle, and people intuitively can be observed to the data of collection, and the utilization rate of water is high, becomes The advantages of this is relatively low.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
In figure: 1- information acquisition module, 2- temperature sensor, 3- first humidity sensor, 4- second humidity sensor, 5- controls Module, 6- display device, 7- second water pump, 8- flusher, 9- first water pump, 10- motor driver, 11- analog digital conversion Device, 12- message processing module, 13- second radio transmitting device, 14- first radio transmitting device, 15- defecator, 16- Cistern, 17- water leg.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1- Fig. 2, the present embodiment includes information acquisition module 1 and message processing module 12, and described information gathers mould Block 1 includes temperature sensor 2, the first humidity sensor 3, the second humidity sensor 4 and the first radio transmitting device 14, described letter Breath processing module 12 includes the second radio transmitting device 13, display device 6, control module 5, analog-digital commutator 11 and motor and drives Dynamic device 10, it is all wireless with first that described temperature sensor 2, the first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4 pass through wire Transmitting device 14 connects, and described first radio transmitting device 14 wirelessly connects the second radio transmitting device 13, and described second is wireless Transmitting device 13 passes through wire link control module 5, and described control module 5 connects analog-digital commutator 11, display by wire Device 6 and motor driver 10, described motor driver 10 is wirelessly connected with the first water pump 9 and the second water pump 7, and described The outlet of one water pump 9 is provided with water pipe, and described water pipe is connected with flusher 8, and flusher 8 is wirelessly connected with control module 5 Connect, the lower section of described flusher 8 is provided with water leg 17, and water leg 17 be connected with the water inlet of the second water pump 7 by water pipe, The outlet of the second water pump 7 is connected with defecator 15 by water pipe, and defecator 15 is connected with cistern 16 by water pipe, Described cistern 16 is connected with the water inlet of the first water pump 9 by water pipe.
In the present embodiment, described water leg 17 is arranged on the ground, and water leg 17 is obliquely installed, on the second water pump 7 Water pipe extends in water leg 17.
In the present embodiment, described first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4 are placed on the different depth of soil.
During use, the first water pump 9 connects electric supply installation by wire, and electric supply installation is adopted with the second water pump 7, information respectively Collection module 1 and message processing module 12 connect.
Operation principle: temperature sensor 2 detects to the temperature of soil, the first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity pass Sensor 4 is placed on the different depth in soil, and comprehensive and accurate detects to the humidity in soil, temperature sensor 2, The testing result of one humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4 is wirelessly transferred by the first radio transmitting device 14 and second Device 13 is transferred to control module 5, and control module 5 control analog-digital commutator 11 carries out modulus dress and changes, analog-digital commutator 11 By the information transfer after conversion to control module 5, control module 5 controls display device 6 to be shown, is easy to people and is seen Examine, control module 5 controls the first water pump 9 and the second water pump 7 to be operated by motor driver 10, and control module 5 The intensity of spray irrigation of flusher 8 can be adjusted, by the second water pump 7, water leg 17 and cistern 16, can be to unnecessary on ground Irrigation water be collected, it is to avoid the waste of irrigation water.
The present invention has easy and simple to handle, and people intuitively can be observed to the data of collection, and the utilization rate of water is high, becomes This low advantage.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of agricultural irrigation systems it is characterised in that: include information acquisition module (1) and message processing module (12), described Information acquisition module (1) includes temperature sensor (2), the first humidity sensor (3), the second humidity sensor (4) and first no Line transmitting device (14), described information processing module (12) includes the second radio transmitting device (13), display device (6), controls Module (5), analog-digital commutator (11) and motor driver (10), described temperature sensor (2), the first humidity sensor (3) and the second humidity sensor (4) is all connected with the first radio transmitting device (14) by wire, and described first is wirelessly transferred dress Put (14) wireless connection the second radio transmitting device (13), described second radio transmitting device (13) connects control mould by wire Block (5), described control module (5) connects analog-digital commutator (11), display device (6) and motor driver by wire (10), described motor driver (10) is wirelessly connected with the first water pump (9) and the second water pump (7), described first water pump (9) Outlet is provided with water pipe, and described water pipe is connected with flusher (8), and flusher (8) is wirelessly connected with control module (5), The lower section of described flusher (8) is provided with water leg (17), and water leg (17) passes through the water inlet of water pipe and the second water pump (7) Connect, the outlet of the second water pump (7) is connected with defecator (15) by water pipe, and defecator (15) is connected by water pipe There is cistern (16), described cistern (16) is connected with the water inlet of the first water pump (9) by water pipe.
2. agricultural irrigation systems according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described water leg (17) arranges on the ground, And water leg (17) is obliquely installed, the water pipe on the second water pump (7) extends in water leg (17).
3. agricultural irrigation systems according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: described first humidity sensor (3) and Two humidity sensors (4) are placed on the different depth of soil.
4. agricultural irrigation systems according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that: the first water pump (9) by wire connect supply Electric installation, and electric supply installation is connected with the second water pump (7), information acquisition module (1) and message processing module (12) respectively.
CN201610847053.6A 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Agricultural irrigation system Pending CN106359008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610847053.6A CN106359008A (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Agricultural irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610847053.6A CN106359008A (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Agricultural irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106359008A true CN106359008A (en) 2017-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610847053.6A Pending CN106359008A (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Agricultural irrigation system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106359008A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107251822A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-17 安徽万鼎江农业科技有限公司 Remote control's agricultural irrigation system
CN108450300A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-28 陈楚 A kind of crop spraying fine spray irrigation system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202680146U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-23 陈青山 Wireless controlled intelligent irrigation system
CN104054554A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-24 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Garden house water spraying and recycling device
CN204888182U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 上海猎程网络科技有限公司 Plant big -arch shelter based on internet of things
US20160057949A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 Et Water Systems, Inc. Environmental services platform
CN205431370U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-10 华北科技学院 Monitoring device is irrigate in slight irrigation based on wireless network

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202680146U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-23 陈青山 Wireless controlled intelligent irrigation system
CN104054554A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-24 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Garden house water spraying and recycling device
US20160057949A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-03 Et Water Systems, Inc. Environmental services platform
CN204888182U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-23 上海猎程网络科技有限公司 Plant big -arch shelter based on internet of things
CN205431370U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-10 华北科技学院 Monitoring device is irrigate in slight irrigation based on wireless network

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘培植等: "《数字电路与逻辑设计》", 31 January 2013, 北京邮电大学出版社 *
郭元裕等: "《灌排工程最优规划与管理》", 31 October 1994, 水利电力出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107251822A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-17 安徽万鼎江农业科技有限公司 Remote control's agricultural irrigation system
CN108450300A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-28 陈楚 A kind of crop spraying fine spray irrigation system

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Application publication date: 20170201