CN204482596U - A kind of Intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204482596U
CN204482596U CN201520159588.5U CN201520159588U CN204482596U CN 204482596 U CN204482596 U CN 204482596U CN 201520159588 U CN201520159588 U CN 201520159588U CN 204482596 U CN204482596 U CN 204482596U
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China
Prior art keywords
main control
control node
module
controlling vertex
data processing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520159588.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家春
陈跃威
何雪
邹中妃
胡捷
曹纪超
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Intelligent irrigation system, comprise main control node and multiple Controlling vertex, described main control node and time Controlling vertex are respectively arranged with communication module, intercom mutually with each Controlling vertex for realizing described main control node, the monitoring modular, solenoid valve control module and the alarm device that main control node are provided with the first data processing module and are connected with the first data processing module respectively, secondary Controlling vertex is provided with for gathering environmental data sensor and the second data processing module.The utility model is gathered soil moisture content data by multiple Controlling vertex and is sent to main control node, the feature of main control node calmodulin binding domain CaM institute Plants and the soil moisture content data analysis of each Controlling vertex collection are the need of irrigating and controlling accordingly, achieve the control of point to multi--point, break through the restriction of the complicated landform such as mountain region, realize Long-distance Control, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

Description

A kind of Intelligent irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Intelligent irrigation system, belongs to energy-saving and water-saving irrigation technique field.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, in agricultural water, demand is very large, due to terrain issues, Southwestern China area is still in water resources shortage state and water utilization rate is also lower, effective irrigation of mountainous architecture crop is the larger problem that these areas face at present, existing irrigation mostly belongs to extensive and irrigates, underground water or river are directly introduced lack of water plot by water pump or water channel, cause waste to a great extent, and do not possess real-time, often just operate after it is found that arid, but the normal growth of crop is affected time this.Be subject to mountain topography restriction simultaneously, irrigation control equipment be installed or realize unified control very difficult at each planting area.Therefore a kind of irrigation technique being suitable for Bergcultures urgently develops and promotes.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of Intelligent irrigation system, realizes the control of point to multi--point, breaks through the restriction of the complicated landform such as mountain region, realizes Long-distance Control, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Intelligent irrigation system, comprising: main control node and multiple Controlling vertex, and described main control node and time Controlling vertex are respectively arranged with communication module, intercom mutually with each Controlling vertex for realizing described main control node;
Described main control node comprises: monitoring modular, for the working condition of the environment and irrigation rig that gather irrigated area; First data processing module, the data that on the environmental data gathered for the treatment of secondary Controlling vertex and main control node, monitoring modular gathers, and send control instruction; Solenoid valve control module, for controlling magnetic valve; Alarm device, for reporting to the police accordingly and pointing out; Described monitoring modular, solenoid valve control module are connected respectively at the first data processing module with alarm device;
Described time Controlling vertex comprises: sensor, for gathering environmental data; Second data processing module, for the treatment of sensor collection environmental data and data are transferred to main control node by communication module; Described sensor is connected with the second data processing module.
Preferably, described a kind of Intelligent irrigation system also comprises monitoring station, for receiving and monitor the data of main control node and realizing corresponding control; Be arranged on the GPRS module on main control node, adopt tcp/ip communication agreement, for mutually communicating to connect between main control node and monitoring station, described GPRS module is connected with described first data processing module, GPRS module adopts SIM900-A chip, transparent and the Note Mode of Transmission of this chip supported data, powerful and low in energy consumption.
Preferably, described monitoring station comprises terminal and mobile phone terminal.
Preferably, described main control node is provided with bluetooth module, and described mobile phone terminal can be controlled system by bluetooth module, and described bluetooth module is connected with described first data processing module.
Preferably, described communication module adopts NRF24L01+PA+LAN wireless chip.
Preferably, described first data processing module and the second data processing module adopt STM32 family chip, and the low-power consumption mode of STM32 family chip can drop to minimum state the power consumption of system.
Preferably, described alarm device adopts buzzer, described monitoring modular comprises camera, pressure sensor and flow sensor, camera is used for floor picture, the working condition of pressure sensor and flow sensor monitoring irrigation rig, buzzer is used for reporting to the police and pointing out on-the-spot staff.
Preferably, the sensor of described Controlling vertex comprises soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, pH value sensor and air humidity sensor, can Real-time Collection institute control area soil tilth.
Preferably, described main control node and described Controlling vertex are respectively arranged with wind-light-electricity complementary supply module, for providing power supply, can save loaded down with trivial details electric wire overlap joint, being applicable to Mountainous Regions plantation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) each planting area, only need realize controlling by a main control node and several Controlling vertex, realize the control of point to multi--point, break through the restriction of the complicated landform such as mountain region.
(2) secondary Controlling vertex Real-time Collection soil moisture content, the feature of the plant planted in conjunction with this region by main control node and the soil Moisture feelings data of each Controlling vertex collection carry out accurate analysis the need of irrigation, ensure that accuracy and the promptness of irrigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the preferred version schematic diagram of the utility model main control node;
Fig. 3 is the preferred version schematic diagram of the utility model time Controlling vertex.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, utility model is described further:
A kind of Intelligent irrigation system, comprises main control node and multiple Controlling vertex, is respectively arranged with communication module for the communication connection between main control node and each Controlling vertex, and described communication module adopts NRF24L01+PA+LAN wireless chip.Also comprise monitoring station and be arranged on the GPRS module on main control node, monitoring station comprises terminal and mobile phone terminal, and for receiving and monitor the data of main control node and realizing corresponding control, monitoring station is connected by GPRS module with main control node.GPRS module adopts SIM900-A chip.
Monitoring modular, solenoid valve control module and alarm device that main control node mainly comprises the first data processing module and is connected with the first data processing module.Described first data processing module adopts STM32 family chip.Described monitoring modular comprises pressure sensor, flow sensor and camera, for the environment of irrigated area and the working condition of irrigation rig.Solenoid valve control module, for controlling magnetic valve.Alarm device adopts buzzer, reports to the police accordingly and point out during for irrigating.Main control node is also provided with bluetooth module, and bluetooth module is connected with the first data processing module, and user can carry out Bluetooth control by the mobile phone A PP software developed for this irrigation system to this irrigation system with mobile phone terminal, and bluetooth module adopts HC-05 module.
Secondary Controlling vertex mainly comprises sensor for gathering environmental data and for the data of sensor, data is transferred to main control node by communication module for the treatment of the second data processing module.Sensor comprises soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, pH value sensor and air humidity sensor.
Main control node and each Controlling vertex are respectively arranged with wind-light-electricity complementary supply module, for providing power supply.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: each planting area on mountain region, only need realize controlling by a main control node and several Controlling vertex.During work, secondary Controlling vertex gathers the soil moisture content of institute's control area planting plants by sensor, such as: the humidity etc. of the temperature of soil, humidity, pH value and air, after the second data processor processes, then be sent on main control node by NRF24L01+PA+LAN wireless chip, the feature of the plant that the first data processor of main control node and STM32 chip are planted in conjunction with this region and the soil Moisture feelings data of each Controlling vertex collection carry out accurate analysis the need of irrigation.
When the growth analyzing soil moisture content and do not meet this region institute this one-phase of Plants requires, buzzer can produce warning, and prompting peasant at the scene now needs to irrigate, and also can send warning message in the user mobile phone terminal with authority simultaneously.
When the Irrigation in this region is automatic irrigation, on main control node, STM32 chip can open magnetic valve by solenoid valve control module automatically, until soil moisture content meet the demands after Self-shut electromagnetic valve.
The photo site of soil Moisture feelings and camera shooting that the node of main control simultaneously also can send this region of reaction by GPRS module in real time, on the terminal of monitoring station, is controlled by terminal.The user with mobile phone control authority can send information at any time to the switch of the value of each sensor of main control querying node, Controlling solenoid valve and closedown alarm signal.When user is in a certain region, open mobile phone gets final product Controlling solenoid valve switch by bluetooth module coupling.

Claims (9)

1. an Intelligent irrigation system, is characterized in that, comprising: main control node and multiple Controlling vertex, and described main control node and time Controlling vertex are respectively arranged with communication module, intercom mutually with each Controlling vertex for realizing described main control node;
Described main control node comprises: monitoring modular, for the working condition of the environment and irrigation rig that gather irrigated area; First data processing module, the data that on the environmental data gathered for the treatment of secondary Controlling vertex and main control node, monitoring modular gathers, and send control instruction; Solenoid valve control module, for controlling magnetic valve; Alarm device, for reporting to the police accordingly and pointing out; Described monitoring modular, solenoid valve control module are connected respectively at the first data processing module with alarm device;
Described time Controlling vertex comprises: sensor, for gathering environmental data; Second data processing module, for the treatment of sensor collection environmental data and data are transferred to main control node by communication module; Described sensor is connected with the second data processing module.
2. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise monitoring station, for receiving and monitor the data of main control node and realizing corresponding control; Be arranged on the GPRS module on main control node, adopt tcp/ip communication agreement, for mutually communicating to connect between main control node and monitoring station, described GPRS module is connected with described first data processing module.
3. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described monitoring station comprises terminal and mobile phone terminal.
4. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described main control node is provided with bluetooth module, described mobile phone terminal can be controlled system by bluetooth module, and described bluetooth module is connected with described first data processing module.
5. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described communication module adopts NRF24L01+PA+LAN wireless chip.
6. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first data processing module and the second data processing module adopt STM32 family chip.
7. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alarm device adopts buzzer, and described monitoring modular comprises camera, pressure sensor and flow sensor.
8. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sensor of described Controlling vertex comprises soil temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, pH value sensor and air humidity sensor.
9. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main control node and described Controlling vertex are respectively arranged with wind-light-electricity complementary supply module, for providing power supply.
CN201520159588.5U 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 A kind of Intelligent irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN204482596U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028137A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-11 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Drip irrigation system of saline land and control method thereof
CN107242116A (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-10-13 李晓旭 A kind of household wireless intelligent watering system based on NRF24L01 chips
CN108064666A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-25 李佳雯 A kind of unattended water conservancy irrigation device based on Internet of Things On-line Control
CN109041737A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-21 贵州现代智汇信息技术有限公司 A kind of wind-light-electricity complementary intelligent irrigation fertilization system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105028137A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-11 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Drip irrigation system of saline land and control method thereof
CN105028137B (en) * 2015-07-27 2019-01-04 潍坊友容实业有限公司 A kind of control method of salt-soda soil drip irrigation system
CN107242116A (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-10-13 李晓旭 A kind of household wireless intelligent watering system based on NRF24L01 chips
CN108064666A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-25 李佳雯 A kind of unattended water conservancy irrigation device based on Internet of Things On-line Control
CN109041737A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-21 贵州现代智汇信息技术有限公司 A kind of wind-light-electricity complementary intelligent irrigation fertilization system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150722

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee