CN106804384A - A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106804384A
CN106804384A CN201710078949.7A CN201710078949A CN106804384A CN 106804384 A CN106804384 A CN 106804384A CN 201710078949 A CN201710078949 A CN 201710078949A CN 106804384 A CN106804384 A CN 106804384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
induction
irrigation
lateral
irrigation system
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Pending
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CN201710078949.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710078949.7A priority Critical patent/CN106804384A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to agriculture automatic irrigation technical field, specifically a kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system, delivery pipe including connecting iirigation water source, delivery pipe is provided with control valve and by-pass valve, and the irrigation system also includes quantitative control device, message handler and induction system;The delivery pipe includes main pipeline and lateral, and control room is provided between main pipeline and lateral;Mixing pipe is provided with control room, mixing the entrance of pipe includes the water inlet of connection main pipeline and fertilizer addition mouth;The outlet connection lateral for mixing pipe;The lateral be provided with it is multiple it is small be in charge of, it is small be in charge of be provided with buffering monitoring tank, the outlet of buffering monitoring tank connects droping irrigating pipe and spraying pipe respectively.This programme can carry out automatic irrigation for existing farmland, while having real-time detection and control system, crops be carried out with drip irrigation sprinkling irrigation two ways, and water-saving result and irrigation effect are very excellent.

Description

A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture automatic irrigation technical field, specifically a kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system.
Background technology
Attention with country to agricultural, the production of agricultural modernization also rapid advances.Deteriorate gradually in environment simultaneously In the case of, agricultural water-saving irrigation turns into the project of focus development or concern.To improve agricultural production, it is necessary to make full use of water source, The utilization rate of water resource is improved, is used to alleviate the contradiction being becoming tight water resource day, the ecology of crops can also be regulated and controled, increased and produce Amount, reduces the cost of agricultural product.Existing mode, is mostly man-made irrigation or self-timing is irrigated.Man-made irrigation is then by people To control according to judgement is thought, whether crops need supplement water to judge, and then controlling switch control valve is realized irrigating.From Dynamic timing irrigation, then carry out automatically controlled irrigation according to irrigation project set in advance.Two kinds of above-mentioned irrigation methods have following lacking Fall into, real-time is poor first, irrigation can not be irrigated according to the hydrophily in soil or water-retaining property, while the influence of weather is not yet The in good time adjustment of energy, makes correct program adjustment, causes heavy irrigation, or irrigate not enough.Furthermore above-mentioned technology specific aim It is poor, it is impossible to enough species according to crop and actually to need aqueous condition to be irrigated, and in the epoch of Internet of Things fast development, people Cannot real-time detection farmland situation, lacked modernization communication means.
The content of the invention
The present invention is exactly to solve the problems, such as prior art, and devising a kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction and irrigate to be System, can carry out automatic irrigation for existing farmland, while having real-time detection and control system, drip irrigation spray be carried out to crops Two ways is filled, water-saving result and irrigation effect are very excellent.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system, including connection iirigation water source is defeated Pipe is sent, delivery pipe is provided with control valve and by-pass valve, and the irrigation system also includes quantitative control device, information processing Device and induction system;The delivery pipe includes main pipeline and lateral, and control room is provided between main pipeline and lateral; Mixing pipe is provided with control room, mixing the entrance of pipe includes the water inlet of connection main pipeline and fertilizer addition mouth;It is described to mix pipe Outlet connection lateral;The lateral be provided with it is multiple it is small be in charge of, it is small be in charge of be provided with buffering monitoring tank, buffering prison The outlet for controlling tank connects droping irrigating pipe and spraying pipe respectively.
The droping irrigating pipe is arranged in earth's surface, and spraying pipe is erected in earth's surface at the cauline leaf of crops.
Message handler is provided with the control room, for processing information data and is analyzed.
Described information processor connects quantitative control device and induction system.
The quantitative control device including multiple be separately positioned on lateral, it is small be in charge of, droping irrigating pipe and spraying pipe On flowmeter.
The induction system includes the soil moisture inductor being arranged on droping irrigating pipe;It is arranged on the sky outside control room Gas humidity sensor, temperature inductor and rainfall amount sensor.
The soil moisture inductor, air humidity inductor, temperature inductor and rainfall amount sensor, are respectively used to adopt The collection soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, temperature and rainfall, and the rainfall of the soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, weather is sent out Give message handler.
Described information processor is also associated with power supply, wireless communication module, storage module, information acquisition module.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be drawn by such scheme:This programme is by setting quantitative control device, by control The water supply of irrigation system processed, on the basis of fully irrigating unit and actual environment information data is collected, at information Reason device is calculated and processed, and forms irrigation procedure control data.Feedback information that can in real time according to irrigated area updates irrigation journey Sequence, farthest avoids transition irrigation and water resource waste;And when have multiple control rooms also can mutually data sharing, take Average data is so as to obtain more accurate information.And the present invention can formulate different according to different regions and different plants Irrigation mechanism and strategy, moisturizing on demand, pour it is with strong points, it is to avoid the waste of water resource.And in control room, this programme is also The entrance of addition fertilizer is provided with, the addition of the supplement or other growth promoters of fertilizer can be suitably carried out, be further simplify Farmland management, improves agricultural production efficiency.
As can be seen here, the present invention has substantive distinguishing features and progress compared with prior art, its beneficial effect implemented It is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is invention irrigation system part pipeline jointing construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control room;
Wherein, 1 is main pipeline, and 2 is control room, and 3 is lateral, and 4 is buffering monitoring tank, and 5 is droping irrigating pipe;6. spray line Road;7. message handler;8. wireless communication module;9. fertilizer adds mouth;10. water inlet;11. mix pipe.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment:As shown in figure 1, a kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system, including connection iirigation water source Delivery pipe, delivery pipe is provided with control valve and by-pass valve, and the irrigation system also includes quantitative control device, information Processor and induction system;The delivery pipe includes main pipeline 1 and lateral 3, is set between main pipeline 1 and lateral 3 There is control room 2.As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with mixing pipe 11 in control room 2, mixing the entrance of pipe 11 includes the water inlet of connection main pipeline 1 Mouth 10 and fertilizer addition mouth 9;The outlet connection lateral 3 for mixing pipe 11;The lateral is provided with multiple small point Pipe, it is small be in charge of be provided with buffering monitoring tank 4, buffering monitoring tank 4 outlet connect droping irrigating pipe 5 and spraying pipe 6 respectively.It is described Droping irrigating pipe 5 is arranged in earth's surface, and spraying pipe 6 is erected in earth's surface at the cauline leaf of crops.Letter is provided with the control room 2 Breath processor 7, for processing information data and is analyzed.Described information processor 7 connects quantitative control device and sense Answer system.The quantitative control device including multiple be separately positioned on lateral, it is small be in charge of, in droping irrigating pipe and spraying pipe Flowmeter.The induction system includes the soil moisture inductor being arranged on droping irrigating pipe 5;It is arranged on outside control room Air humidity inductor, temperature inductor and rainfall amount sensor.The soil moisture inductor, air humidity inductor, Temperature inductor and rainfall amount sensor, are respectively used to the collection soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, temperature and rainfall, and by institute State soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, the rainfall of weather and be sent to message handler.
Described information processor 7 is also associated with power supply, wireless communication module 8, storage module, information acquisition module.Right The irrigated area is set in irrigation procedure, is initially formed extra address mark, and the accessory address is identified and sent by message handler To the irrigated area as wireless terminal controller identifier;The irrigated area is to the extra address mark that receives Knowledge is verified;If the extra address identifies, the irrigated area identical with the Self address mark of the irrigated area Irrigation control parameter is set according to the irrigation procedure, and is stored.The irrigation control parameter includes:Default soil moisture threshold Value, default soil moisture threshold value, preset air Threshold of Temperature And Humidity, default wind speed threshold value and default rainfall threshold value.By system Parameter comparison automatically adjust control duty.
Described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that those of ordinary skill is made in essential scope of the invention, should also belong to of the invention Protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of delivery pipe of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system, including connection iirigation water source, delivery pipe is provided with control Valve and by-pass valve, it is characterised in that:The irrigation system also includes quantitative control device, message handler and sensing System;The delivery pipe includes main pipeline and lateral, and control room is provided between main pipeline and lateral;Set in control room There is mixing to manage, mixing the entrance of pipe includes the water inlet of connection main pipeline and fertilizer addition mouth;The outlet connection for mixing pipe Lateral;The lateral be provided with it is multiple it is small be in charge of, it is small be in charge of be provided with buffering monitoring tank, the outlet of buffering monitoring tank Droping irrigating pipe and spraying pipe are connected respectively.
2. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The droping irrigating pipe is arranged on In earth's surface, spraying pipe is erected in earth's surface at the cauline leaf of crops.
3. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Letter is provided with the control room Breath processor, for processing information data and is analyzed.
4. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described information processor is connected Quantitative control device and induction system.
5. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The quantitative control device bag Include it is multiple be separately positioned on lateral, it is small be in charge of, the flowmeter in droping irrigating pipe and spraying pipe.
6. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The induction system includes setting Put the soil moisture inductor on droping irrigating pipe;Be arranged on air humidity inductor outside control room, temperature inductor with And rainfall amount sensor.
7. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The soil moisture sensing Device, air humidity inductor, temperature inductor and rainfall amount sensor, are respectively used to the collection soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, temperature Degree and rainfall, and the rainfall of the soil moisture, aerial temperature and humidity, weather is sent to message handler.
8. Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described information processor also connects It is connected to power supply, wireless communication module, storage module, information acquisition module.
CN201710078949.7A 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system Pending CN106804384A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078949.7A CN106804384A (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078949.7A CN106804384A (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of Agriculture Field intelligent-induction irrigation system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466806A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 赤峰信联富航农业科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation device and its system
CN107581029A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 唐山大农节水科技有限公司 A kind of modularization is catchmented, water storage, water delivery and irrigation system
CN109076926A (en) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-25 张振花 A kind of lower embedding type agricultural irrigation systems of adjustable osmotic concentration
CN110367092A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 青海省农林科学院 A kind of farm irrigation system
CN112005867A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-01 许玉蕊 Automatic water-saving irrigation device
CN114946617A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-08-30 黄河水利职业技术学院 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system based on satellite remote sensing and control method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2887026Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-04-11 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Piston type hydro-powered fertilizer applicator
CN103918528A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-16 中工武大设计研究有限公司 Method and device for intelligently controlling precision irrigation and fertilization
CN103931325A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-23 上海邦伯现代农业技术有限公司 Dual-purpose fertilizing device capable of accurately preparing fertilizer and irrigating clear water and EC+PH adjusting method thereof
CN104126486A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-05 厦门辰一电气有限公司 Irrigation system
CN104380902A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-04 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 Dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system, manufacturing method of dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system and dripping arrow irrigation method
CN104871934A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saltwater-freshwater mixing irrigation equipment
CN105638385A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 Fruit tree hanging and under-tree microspray irrigation system
CN205455082U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-17 云南悦冉农林发展有限公司 Horticulture irrigation equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2887026Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-04-11 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Piston type hydro-powered fertilizer applicator
CN103918528A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-16 中工武大设计研究有限公司 Method and device for intelligently controlling precision irrigation and fertilization
CN103931325A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-23 上海邦伯现代农业技术有限公司 Dual-purpose fertilizing device capable of accurately preparing fertilizer and irrigating clear water and EC+PH adjusting method thereof
CN104126486A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-05 厦门辰一电气有限公司 Irrigation system
CN104380902A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-04 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 Dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system, manufacturing method of dripping arrow irrigation automatic control system and dripping arrow irrigation method
CN104871934A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Saltwater-freshwater mixing irrigation equipment
CN105638385A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 Fruit tree hanging and under-tree microspray irrigation system
CN205455082U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-17 云南悦冉农林发展有限公司 Horticulture irrigation equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107466806A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 赤峰信联富航农业科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation device and its system
CN107581029A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 唐山大农节水科技有限公司 A kind of modularization is catchmented, water storage, water delivery and irrigation system
CN107581029B (en) * 2017-10-30 2020-12-15 唐山大农节水科技有限公司 Modular water collecting, storing, delivering and irrigating system
CN109076926A (en) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-25 张振花 A kind of lower embedding type agricultural irrigation systems of adjustable osmotic concentration
CN110367092A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 青海省农林科学院 A kind of farm irrigation system
CN112005867A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-01 许玉蕊 Automatic water-saving irrigation device
CN114946617A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-08-30 黄河水利职业技术学院 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system based on satellite remote sensing and control method thereof
CN114946617B (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-08-11 黄河水利职业技术学院 Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system and its control method based on satellite remote sensing

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Application publication date: 20170609

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication