CN202773602U - Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202773602U CN202773602U CN 201220417031 CN201220417031U CN202773602U CN 202773602 U CN202773602 U CN 202773602U CN 201220417031 CN201220417031 CN 201220417031 CN 201220417031 U CN201220417031 U CN 201220417031U CN 202773602 U CN202773602 U CN 202773602U
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- water pump
- greening
- relay
- water
- communication module
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation system for greening of an elevated road. The intelligent irrigation system comprises a programmable controller, a humidity sensor, an AD (Analog-Digital) conversion module, a relay, a water pump, an irrigation water delivery pipe, a wireless communication module, a power conversion module, a storage battery and a fertilizer box, wherein the humidity sensor is connected with the AD conversion module; the AD conversion module, the relay, the wireless communication module and the power conversion module are all electrically connected with the programmable controller; the relay is also electrically connected with the water pump; the storage battery is communicated with an elevated road rainwater pipe, a road drainage pipeline and a water inlet of the water pump; and a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the irrigation water delivery pipe. According to the intelligent irrigation system, communication with a remote server or a user control terminal can be realized, and intelligent control is performed according to the soil moisture condition to perform watering, fertilization and pesticide application on greening vegetation on the elevated road, so that growth of greening plants of the elevated road under a proper environment is realized, a greening beatification effect is achieved, and the system has the advantages of capabilities of laying out, expanding and combining as required and saving water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green area irrigation technical field, relates in particular to viaduct greening intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of urban highway traffic, overpass has been built up in many big and medium-sized cities.For beautify the environment and absorbing environmental in harmful substance and dust, often can afforest, plant some flowers and plants on the overpass.But afforest management and maintain on the viaduct and be always a difficult problem.The at present maintenance of the overpass afforestation vegetation in some city mainly relies on manually, but mode can there are the following problems for artificial greening management and maintain:
1, needs to drop into a large amount of manpowers, waste time and energy;
2, there is potential safety hazard: the danger such as staff's operation on the viaduct has traffic accident, fall;
3, artificial maintenance exists reaction untimely unavoidably, makes a fault easily, causes vegetation dead.
Also greening management in the viaduct in some city is lived at the mercy of the elements purely especially, appoints afforestation vegetation self from going out.
The utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of viaduct and afforests the intelligent irrigation system, to realize that the management and maintain of viaduct greening is realized remote auto control, overcomes the deficiency of prior art existence.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The intelligent irrigation system is afforested in a kind of viaduct, it is characterized in that: comprise Programmable Logic Controller, humidity sensor, AD modular converter, relay, water pump, irrigation water delivery pipe, wireless communication module, power transfer module, cistern and fertilizer can;
Described humidity sensor is electrically connected the AD modular converter, and described AD modular converter, relay, wireless communication module, power transfer module all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller, and described relay also is electrically connected water pump;
Described cistern is communicated with the water inlet of viaduct rain pipe, road drainage pipeline and water pump, and the delivery port of described water pump is communicated with the irrigation water delivery pipe;
Described fertilizer can has the fertilizer electrically operated valve, and described fertilizer electrically operated valve is communicated to described cistern and is electrically connected with the fertilizer electrically operated valve.
Described wireless communication module is zigbee communication module or wifi communication module or the combination of the two.
Described cistern has silt to filter and overflow system.
Adopt technique scheme, the utility model can realization and remote server or user control terminal communicate, be that afforestation vegetation on the viaduct carries out watering, fertilizing and dispenser according to soil moisture situation Based Intelligent Control, thereby realize allowing viaduct road greening plant under control environment, grow, reach the effect of afforesting and beautifying, and have the advantage of as required layout, expansion and combination and saving water resource.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated:
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent irrigation system is afforested in a kind of viaduct of the present utility model, comprises Programmable Logic Controller 101, humidity sensor 102, AD modular converter 103, relay 104, water pump 105, wireless communication module 107, power transfer module 108, cistern 109 and fertilizer can 110;
Wherein, humidity sensor 102 connects AD modular converters 103, and AD modular converter 103, relay 104, wireless communication module 107, power transfer module 108 all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller 101, and relay 104 also is electrically connected water pump 105.
Cistern 109 is positioned at below ground, it is communicated with respectively the water inlet of viaduct rain pipe 201, road drainage pipeline 202 and water pump 105, the delivery port of water pump 105 is communicated with irrigation water delivery pipe 203,203 of irrigation water delivery pipes are communicated to afforestation vegetation top, viaduct always, and are provided with the dripping irrigation water outlet thereon.
Fertilizer can 110 is positioned at by the cistern, has fertilizer electrically operated valve 111, and fertilizer electrically operated valve 111 is communicated to cistern 109 and is electrically connected with relay 104.
Wireless communication module is zigbee communication module or wifi communication module or the combination of the two.
In the said system, Programmable Logic Controller: being responsible for sending various monitor datas and receiving various runs program instructions, is the maincenter part of whole system.
Humidity sensor: be used for the humidity of sensing soil, need judge whether to irrigate.
AD modular converter: because Programmable Logic Controller can not receive analog signal, so voltage or the current signal of sensor need to be changed old data signal.
Wireless communication module: send, accept data signal.
Relay: relay receives signal of communication and starts water pump and draw water from cistern and irrigate, and perhaps starts the fertilizer electrically operated valve and adds nutrient that vegetation growth needs or the agricultural chemicals of the insect pest of curing the disease in the cistern.
Power transfer module: obtain electric energy, and electric energy is converted to system's required voltage or electric current.
Adopt technique scheme, the utlity model has following function:
1, the function of intelligent automatic irrigation, fertilising, dispenser
The utility model can be finished the measurement from soil moisture, transfer of data, data determine the basis and implement to control, also can automatic fertilization in automatic irrigation, dispenser, thereby realize allowing the growth under the environment of matters of viaduct green plants, reach the convenience of greening management and maintain.
2, the function of layout, expansion and combination as required
The utility model adopts the radio sensing network technology, obvious technical advantage is arranged, its wireless nature can realize as required layout, expansion and combination, solve in the urban afforestation management process cost and be topic and management difficulty, improved the control system networking flexibility and can expand, for all-round construction Internet of Things city management system has been created condition.
3, water saving greening function
For the function that realizes economizing on water and afforesting, except utilizing rainwater as the plant irrigation water, also intelligent automatic irrigation technique is controlled the irrigation degree.Every Plants has the humidity that is fit to its growth, and humidity is excessive, and the root system of plant can rot in soil, and humidity is too small, just is not enough to satisfy the moisture of plant growth needs.Irrigation is exactly to satisfy to greatest extent the humidity of soil within the humidity range of suitable for plant growth.The utility model can be implemented in the intelligent irrigation of each vegetation position.So-called intelligent irrigation is exactly the control that does not need the people, and when system can need to irrigate by automatic sensing-detecting, how long irrigates; System can automatically open irrigation, also can irrigate by autoshutdown; Can realize increasing the sprinkling irrigation amount when soil is too dried, reduce the sprinkling irrigation amount when too wet.
In sum, can find the utility model can realization and remote server or user control terminal communicate, be that afforestation vegetation on the viaduct waters and fertilising, dispenser according to soil moisture situation Based Intelligent Control, thereby realize allowing viaduct road greening plant under control environment, grow, reach the effect of afforesting and beautifying, and have the advantage of as required layout, expansion and combination and saving water resource.
But, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment illustrates the utility model, and be not to be used as restriction of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. a viaduct greening intelligent irrigation system is characterized in that: comprise Programmable Logic Controller, humidity sensor, AD modular converter, relay, water pump, irrigation water delivery pipe, wireless communication module, power transfer module, cistern and fertilizer can;
Described humidity sensor is electrically connected the AD modular converter, and described AD modular converter, relay, wireless communication module, power transfer module all are electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller, and described relay also is electrically connected water pump;
Described cistern is communicated with the water inlet of viaduct rain pipe, road drainage pipeline and water pump, and the delivery port of described water pump is communicated with the irrigation water delivery pipe;
Described fertilizer can has the fertilizer electrically operated valve, and described fertilizer electrically operated valve is communicated to described cistern and is electrically connected with the fertilizer electrically operated valve.
2. the intelligent irrigation system is afforested in viaduct according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described wireless communication module is zigbee communication module or wifi communication module or the combination of the two.
3. the intelligent irrigation system is afforested in viaduct according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cistern has silt to filter and overflow system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220417031 CN202773602U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220417031 CN202773602U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202773602U true CN202773602U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220417031 Expired - Fee Related CN202773602U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Intelligent irrigation system for greening of elevated road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202773602U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284556A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 桂林市腾瑞电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent sprinkling irrigation system |
| CN107466803A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-15 | 镇江科众信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of quick response formula Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN108849058A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 | The automatic greening system and automatic greening method of overpass two sides |
| CN110367089A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-25 | 耀华园林股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent water irrigation system and its working method of ecological afforestation vegetation |
-
2012
- 2012-08-21 CN CN 201220417031 patent/CN202773602U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284556A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 桂林市腾瑞电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent sprinkling irrigation system |
| CN107466803A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-15 | 镇江科众信息科技发展有限公司 | A kind of quick response formula Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN108849058A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 | The automatic greening system and automatic greening method of overpass two sides |
| CN110367089A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-10-25 | 耀华园林股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent water irrigation system and its working method of ecological afforestation vegetation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20190821 |