CN106961988A - A kind of implantation methods of carrot - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of carrot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106961988A CN106961988A CN201710273908.3A CN201710273908A CN106961988A CN 106961988 A CN106961988 A CN 106961988A CN 201710273908 A CN201710273908 A CN 201710273908A CN 106961988 A CN106961988 A CN 106961988A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrot
- greenhouse
- seedling
- kilograms
- soil
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
A kind of implantation methods of carrot, comprise the following steps：Set up greenhouse：Fertile soil is selected, soil with fresh air is used as growth of carrot base；Consolidation：By 1.5~1.8 meters of width ridgings in greenhouse；Sowing：Program request is carried out by the ready-made ridge number in field, after planting the cm thick of earthing 1.8~2, surface is watered to ridge soil and moistened；Final singling is managed：Bad seedling, weak seedling are cut during 2~3 true leaves of seedling with crossing close stand, about 3~3.5 centimetres of seedling spacing in the rows is stayed；Growth management：Watered holding ground moistening to carrot according to soil regime, during Carrot to 5~6 true leaves；Harvesting：According to the actual growing state of carrot and market conditions timely collecting.Environmental condition feature needed for the implantation methods from Carrot of the carrot has preferably ensured the healthy growth of carrot, it is in good taste that plantation comes out, and contains abundant carrotene and other nutriments there is provided the environmental condition needed for its growth link.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of carrot.
Background technology
Carrot is also known as carrot or sweet Xun, is the mutation of cicely, this mutation is root meat with former mutation difference, long
Cone, thick fertilizer, takes on a red color or yellow.Carrot is crisp delicious, the nutritious homely vegetables of a germplasm, is have " glabrousleaf asiabell root "
Title.Carrot is rich in carbohydrate, fat, volatile oil, carrotene, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, anthocyanidin, calcium, iron
Etc. nutritional ingredient.American scientist research is confirmed：Two carrots are eaten daily, blood cholesterol can be made to reduce 10%-20%;Daily
Three carrots are eaten, contribute to prevention heart disease and tumour.And the lignin in carrot can also improve immunity of organism mechanism,
Cancer cell is eliminated indirectly.Exactly carrot advantage is various, and the demand of the carrot of people is also increasing, its planting technology also phase
That answers is rapidly developed.Current, the implantation methods of carrot mainly include following several steps, broadcast preceding preparation, step, field
Between management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, harvest with storage etc., although by these steps of reasonable arrangement, also can preferably plant out Hu Luo
Foretell.But, the growing environment against carrot is not controlled rationally so that its growth is not good, and the carrot nutritional material of plantation is not rich
It is rich.Also, its fertilizing management is not from Carrot characteristic, and the carrot yield of plantation is not high, plantation carrot is not reached
Required yield.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, environment, reasonable management needed for providing suitable Carrot the invention provides one kind
Element needed for Carrot, improves the implantation methods of the carrot of growth of carrot output and quality.
A kind of implantation methods of carrot, comprise the following steps：（1）Set up greenhouse：Fertile soil is selected, it is with fresh air
Soil is as growth of carrot base, after Soil tillage is good, sets up a height of 2~2.5 meters, a width of 3.5~4 meters, a length of 12 to 15 meters
Greenhouse, open and close ceiling skylight can be drawn by setting at the top of greenhouse, and greenhouse side of sidewall portion sets and set inside ventilation equipment, greenhouse
Warming-up device and humiture monitoring device；（2）Consolidation：By 1.5~1.8 meters of width ridgings in greenhouse, distance between ridge
For 0.3~0.5 meter, 30~32 centimetres are ploughed, is carefully harrowed 2~3 times, leveling rake is thin, is applied with reference to site preparation and is fully become thoroughly decomposed and in small, broken bits have
250~280 kilograms every mu of machine fertilizer, 5~6 kilograms of nitrogenous fertilizer, 4~6 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 8~10 kilograms of potash fertilizer are used as base manure；（3）Sowing：
Program request is carried out by the ready-made ridge number in field, after planting the cm thick of earthing 1.8~2, surface is watered to ridge soil and moistened, and is closed greenhouse and is led to
Air port is kept for temperature of shed daytime at 26~28 DEG C；（4）Final singling is managed：Bad seedling, weak seedling and mistake are cut during 2~3 true leaves of seedling
Close stand, stays about 3~3.5 centimetres of seedling spacing in the rows, and ventilation on daytime keeps canopy temperature to be 23~26 DEG C, and night closes greenhouse and keeps temperature
Spend for 18~20 DEG C；（5）Growth management：Watered holding ground moistening, Carrot to 5~6 to carrot according to soil regime
During piece true leaf, every mu impose 8~10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate and in time supplement water, retentively meet personally it is dry see wet, during 7~8 true leaves,
Every mu of 4~6 kilograms of phosphorus potash fertilizer, 6~8 kilograms of three element compound fertilizer and supplement is watered in time, every mu of the later stage topdress every mu of composite fertilizer 5
~6 kilograms, greenhouse ceiling skylight is opened when daytime becomes a fine day and receives solar illumination by carrot and keeps canopy temperature to be 22~25
DEG C, it is 20~22 DEG C that night, which closes greenhouse ceiling skylight keeping temperature,；（6）Harvesting：It is real according to carrot after sowing 80~100 days
Border growing state and market conditions timely collecting, harvest is finished at the end of May or at the beginning of 6 months.
Further, the step of implantation methods of the carrot（4）Final singling is managed：Bad seedling, weak seedling are cut during 3 true leaves of seedling
With crossing close stand, about 3.5 centimetres of seedling spacing in the rows is stayed, ventilation on daytime keeps canopy temperature to be 25 DEG C, and night closes greenhouse keeping temperature
For 20 DEG C.
By having the beneficial effect that the technological means present invention is obtained, needed for the implantation methods from Carrot of the carrot
Environmental condition feature is set out there is provided the environmental condition needed for its growth link, has preferably been ensured the healthy growth of carrot, has been planted
Out in good taste is planted, contains abundant carrotene and other nutriments.And needed for rational allocation Carrot link
Growth elements, the carrot head of plantation out is big, and PRODUCTIVITY Productivity is high, preferably meets substantial amounts of need of the people to carrot
Ask.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with example, example is served only for explaining invention, not
For limiting the scope of the present invention.
A kind of implantation methods of carrot, comprise the following steps：
（1）Set up greenhouse：Fertile soil is selected, soil with fresh air after Soil tillage is good, is built as growth of carrot base
It is vertical a height of 2~2.5 meters, a width of 3.5~4 meters, a length of 12 to 15 meters of greenhouse, greenhouse top, which is set, can draw open and close ceiling
Skylight, greenhouse side of sidewall portion, which is set, sets warming-up device and humiture monitoring device inside ventilation equipment, greenhouse；
（2）Consolidation：By 1.5~1.8 meters of width ridgings in greenhouse, distance is 0.3~0.5 meter between ridge, plough 30~
32 centimetres, carefully harrow 2~3 times, leveling rake is thin, applied with reference to site preparation fully become thoroughly decomposed and 250~280 kilograms of every mu of organic fertilizer in small, broken bits,
5~6 kilograms of nitrogenous fertilizer, 4~6 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 8~10 kilograms of potash fertilizer are used as base manure；
（3）Sowing：Program request is carried out by the ready-made ridge number in field, after planting the cm thick of earthing 1.8~2, surface is watered wet to ridge soil
Profit, closes greenhouse ventilating opening and is kept for temperature of shed daytime at 26~28 DEG C；
（4）Final singling is managed：Bad seedling, weak seedling are cut during 2~3 true leaves of seedling with crossing close stand, about 3~3.5 centimetres of seedling spacing in the rows is stayed, in vain
Its ventilation keeps canopy temperature to be 23~26 DEG C, and it is 18~20 DEG C that night, which closes greenhouse keeping temperature,；
（5）Growth management：Watered holding ground moistening to carrot according to soil regime, during Carrot to 5~6 true leaves,
Every mu impose 8~10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate and in time supplement water, retentively meet personally it is dry see wet, during 7~8 true leaves, every mu of phosphorus potassium
4~6 kilograms of fertilizer, 6~8 kilograms of three element compound fertilizer and supplementing in time water, and every mu of later stage topdresses every mu of 5~6 kilograms of composite fertilizer,
Greenhouse ceiling skylight is opened when daytime becomes a fine day to receive solar illumination by carrot and keep canopy temperature to be 22~25 DEG C, night
It is 20~22 DEG C to close greenhouse ceiling skylight keeping temperature；
（6）Harvesting：After sowing 80~100 days, according to the actual growing state of carrot and market conditions timely collecting, at the end of May or
Harvest is finished at the beginning of 6 months.
To make the growth of carrot seedling more stable, late growing stage rate is improved, it is ensured that carrot High-quality high-yield.The carrot
The step of implantation methods（4）Final singling is managed：Bad seedling, weak seedling are cut during 3 true leaves of seedling with crossing close stand, about 3.5 lis of seedling spacing in the rows is stayed
Rice, ventilation on daytime keeps canopy temperature to be 25 DEG C, and it is 20 DEG C that night, which closes greenhouse keeping temperature,.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some of which part may be made some variation embodies the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of implantation methods of carrot, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
（1）Set up greenhouse：Fertile soil is selected, soil with fresh air after Soil tillage is good, is built as growth of carrot base
It is vertical a height of 2~2.5 meters, a width of 3.5~4 meters, a length of 12 to 15 meters of greenhouse, greenhouse top, which is set, can draw open and close ceiling
Skylight, greenhouse side of sidewall portion, which is set, sets warming-up device and humiture monitoring device inside ventilation equipment, greenhouse；
（2）Consolidation：By 1.5~1.8 meters of width ridgings in greenhouse, distance is 0.3~0.5 meter between ridge, plough 30~
32 centimetres, carefully harrow 2~3 times, leveling rake is thin, applied with reference to site preparation fully become thoroughly decomposed and 250~280 kilograms of every mu of organic fertilizer in small, broken bits,
5~6 kilograms of nitrogenous fertilizer, 4~6 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 8~10 kilograms of potash fertilizer are used as base manure；
（3）Sowing：Program request is carried out by the ready-made ridge number in field, after planting the cm thick of earthing 1.8~2, surface is watered wet to ridge soil
Profit, closes greenhouse ventilating opening and is kept for temperature of shed daytime at 26~28 DEG C；
（4）Final singling is managed：Bad seedling, weak seedling are cut during 2~3 true leaves of seedling with crossing close stand, about 3~3.5 centimetres of seedling spacing in the rows is stayed, in vain
Its ventilation keeps canopy temperature to be 23~26 DEG C, and it is 18~20 DEG C that night, which closes greenhouse keeping temperature,；
（5）Growth management：Watered holding ground moistening to carrot according to soil regime, during Carrot to 5~6 true leaves,
Every mu impose 8~10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate and in time supplement water, retentively meet personally it is dry see wet, during 7~8 true leaves, every mu of phosphorus potassium
4~6 kilograms of fertilizer, 6~8 kilograms of three element compound fertilizer and supplementing in time water, and every mu of later stage topdresses every mu of 5~6 kilograms of composite fertilizer,
Greenhouse ceiling skylight is opened when daytime becomes a fine day to receive solar illumination by carrot and keep canopy temperature to be 22~25 DEG C, night
It is 20~22 DEG C to close greenhouse ceiling skylight keeping temperature；
（6）Harvesting：After sowing 80~100 days, according to the actual growing state of carrot and market conditions timely collecting, at the end of May or
Harvest is finished at the beginning of 6 months.
2. the implantation methods of carrot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step（4）Final singling is managed：Seedling 3
Bad seedling, weak seedling are cut during piece true leaf and close stand is crossed, about 3.5 centimetres of seedling spacing in the rows is stayed, ventilation on daytime keeps canopy temperature to be 25 DEG C,
It is 20 DEG C that night, which closes greenhouse keeping temperature,.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710273908.3A CN106961988A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of implantation methods of carrot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710273908.3A CN106961988A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of implantation methods of carrot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106961988A true CN106961988A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59333209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710273908.3A Pending CN106961988A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of implantation methods of carrot |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201341314Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2009-11-11 | 孙永志 | Carrot dibbler |
| CN101755546A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-06-30 | 杨秀岚 | Harm-free high-yield cultivation technology for watermelon, green Chinese cabbage and carrot |
| CN103141241A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 杨青 | High-yield culture technique for pakchoi and carrot |
| CN104641873A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-27 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | Carrot high-yield planting method |
| CN105248098A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method of spring carrots in greenhouse |
| CN105684710A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-22 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Carrot high-yield planting method |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201710273908.3A patent/CN106961988A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101755546A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-06-30 | 杨秀岚 | Harm-free high-yield cultivation technology for watermelon, green Chinese cabbage and carrot |
| CN201341314Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2009-11-11 | 孙永志 | Carrot dibbler |
| CN103141241A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 杨青 | High-yield culture technique for pakchoi and carrot |
| CN104641873A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-05-27 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | Carrot high-yield planting method |
| CN105248098A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method of spring carrots in greenhouse |
| CN105684710A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-22 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | Carrot high-yield planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王春梅: "《塑料大棚早春茬胡萝卜高产高效栽培技术》", 《西北园艺（蔬菜专刊）》 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170721 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |