CN106904777A - 全碱短流程节能高含盐工业废水的处理方法 - Google Patents
全碱短流程节能高含盐工业废水的处理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106904777A CN106904777A CN201611076978.1A CN201611076978A CN106904777A CN 106904777 A CN106904777 A CN 106904777A CN 201611076978 A CN201611076978 A CN 201611076978A CN 106904777 A CN106904777 A CN 106904777A
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- industrial wastewater
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- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000004457 water analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/22—Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611076978.1A CN106904777A (zh) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | 全碱短流程节能高含盐工业废水的处理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611076978.1A CN106904777A (zh) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | 全碱短流程节能高含盐工业废水的处理方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106904777A true CN106904777A (zh) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611076978.1A Pending CN106904777A (zh) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | 全碱短流程节能高含盐工业废水的处理方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106904777A (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108273389A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-13 | 三达膜环境技术股份有限公司 | 一种错流循环超滤正反向反渗透超高压反渗透处理系统 |
CN110734185A (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-31 | 北京华盛坤泰环境科技股份有限公司 | 一种磺化泥浆废水处理方法及系统 |
CN114506958A (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-17 | 宝钢湛江钢铁有限公司 | 一种高盐含锌废水的零排放工艺 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202224066U (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-05-23 | 程镇虎 | 自动倒向反渗透装置 |
CN204550146U (zh) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 北京英诺格林科技有限公司 | 倒向反渗透系统 |
CN105523666A (zh) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-04-27 | 内蒙古久科康瑞环保科技有限公司 | 一种高含盐工业废水的强化预处理系统及其生产工艺 |
CN105948352A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 上海澄华环境工程有限公司 | 处理电厂脱硫高盐高硬度废水的零排放回用工艺 |
CN106045168A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 武汉尚远环保股份有限公司 | 一种脱硫废水的零排放方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611076978.1A patent/CN106904777A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202224066U (zh) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-05-23 | 程镇虎 | 自动倒向反渗透装置 |
CN204550146U (zh) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 北京英诺格林科技有限公司 | 倒向反渗透系统 |
CN105523666A (zh) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-04-27 | 内蒙古久科康瑞环保科技有限公司 | 一种高含盐工业废水的强化预处理系统及其生产工艺 |
CN105948352A (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 上海澄华环境工程有限公司 | 处理电厂脱硫高盐高硬度废水的零排放回用工艺 |
CN106045168A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 武汉尚远环保股份有限公司 | 一种脱硫废水的零排放方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108273389A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-13 | 三达膜环境技术股份有限公司 | 一种错流循环超滤正反向反渗透超高压反渗透处理系统 |
CN110734185A (zh) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-31 | 北京华盛坤泰环境科技股份有限公司 | 一种磺化泥浆废水处理方法及系统 |
CN114506958A (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-17 | 宝钢湛江钢铁有限公司 | 一种高盐含锌废水的零排放工艺 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jiao Weitang Inventor after: Jiao Han Inventor after: Jiao Manying Inventor after: Li Li Inventor after: Zhang Chengfeng Inventor after: Jiao Weixiang Inventor before: Jiao Weitang Inventor before: Jiao Han Inventor before: Jiao Manying Inventor before: Li Li Inventor before: Zhang Chengfeng Inventor before: Jiao Weixiang |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170630 |
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