CN106893860A - 一种处理含锑硫化矿的方法 - Google Patents
一种处理含锑硫化矿的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106893860A CN106893860A CN201710101908.5A CN201710101908A CN106893860A CN 106893860 A CN106893860 A CN 106893860A CN 201710101908 A CN201710101908 A CN 201710101908A CN 106893860 A CN106893860 A CN 106893860A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slurry
- antimony
- sulphide ore
- electrolysis
- electrolytic cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylideneantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=S YPMOSINXXHVZIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001439 antimony ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- IHBMMJGTJFPEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidene(sulfanylidenestibanylsulfanyl)stibane Chemical compound S=[Sb]S[Sb]=S IHBMMJGTJFPEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052959 stibnite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000722270 Regulus Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940007424 antimony trisulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+) Chemical compound [Sb+3] FAWGZAFXDJGWBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVWBARWTDVQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);trisulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[S-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] NVWBARWTDVQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJSWRKNSCWKNIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;dihydrochloride Chemical compound N.Cl.Cl SJSWRKNSCWKNIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052569 sulfide mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CIWAOCMKRKRDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium dioxido-oxo-stibonatooxy-lambda5-stibane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sb]([O-])(=O)O[Sb]([O-])([O-])=O CIWAOCMKRKRDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/04—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
- C22B3/045—Leaching using electrochemical processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B30/00—Obtaining antimony, arsenic or bismuth
- C22B30/02—Obtaining antimony
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710101908.5A CN106893860B (zh) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | 一种处理含锑硫化矿的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710101908.5A CN106893860B (zh) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | 一种处理含锑硫化矿的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106893860A true CN106893860A (zh) | 2017-06-27 |
CN106893860B CN106893860B (zh) | 2018-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201710101908.5A Active CN106893860B (zh) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | 一种处理含锑硫化矿的方法 |
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CN (1) | CN106893860B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108152271A (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-12 | 西北矿冶研究院 | 一种对锑电解液中金的化学分离分析测试方法 |
CN111020635A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 新邵辰州锑业有限责任公司 | 一种新型用于矿浆电解炼锑中盐酸回收装置 |
CN113089026A (zh) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-09 | 磨名言 | 一种从硫化锑矿中电解回收锑的方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101775619A (zh) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-07-14 | 中南大学 | 一种铋或锑湿法清洁冶金方法 |
CN101831551A (zh) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-09-15 | 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 | 一种从铅阳极泥中回收金、银、铋、锑和铜的方法 |
CN103397182A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-20 | 浙江科菲冶金科技股份有限公司 | 一种从单体铋矿中高效回收铋的方法 |
CN103757439A (zh) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-30 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种从含锑铅复杂硫化矿中回收锑、铅的方法 |
CN105603217A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-25 | 中南大学 | 污酸硫化渣中锑富集与回收的方法 |
CN106521555A (zh) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 中南大学 | 一种锑电解液选择性除铁的方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201710101908.5A patent/CN106893860B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101775619A (zh) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-07-14 | 中南大学 | 一种铋或锑湿法清洁冶金方法 |
CN101831551A (zh) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-09-15 | 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 | 一种从铅阳极泥中回收金、银、铋、锑和铜的方法 |
CN103397182A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-20 | 浙江科菲冶金科技股份有限公司 | 一种从单体铋矿中高效回收铋的方法 |
CN103757439A (zh) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-30 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | 一种从含锑铅复杂硫化矿中回收锑、铅的方法 |
CN105603217A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-25 | 中南大学 | 污酸硫化渣中锑富集与回收的方法 |
CN106521555A (zh) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 中南大学 | 一种锑电解液选择性除铁的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
邓涛: "旋流电解技术及其应用", 《世界有色金属》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108152271A (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-12 | 西北矿冶研究院 | 一种对锑电解液中金的化学分离分析测试方法 |
CN111020635A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 新邵辰州锑业有限责任公司 | 一种新型用于矿浆电解炼锑中盐酸回收装置 |
CN113089026A (zh) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-09 | 磨名言 | 一种从硫化锑矿中电解回收锑的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106893860B (zh) | 2018-08-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210817 Address after: 530022 room 1408-190, 14 / F, building 2, Wuxiang Greenland center, 15 Pingle Avenue, China (Guangxi) pilot Free Trade Zone, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Free Trade Zone Xijiang resource recycling technology industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: Yuelu District City, Hunan province 410083 Changsha Lushan Road No. 932 Patentee before: CENTRAL SOUTH University |
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Effective date of registration: 20240926 Granted publication date: 20180814 |