CN106883032A - A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106883032A CN106883032A CN201710163855.XA CN201710163855A CN106883032A CN 106883032 A CN106883032 A CN 106883032A CN 201710163855 A CN201710163855 A CN 201710163855A CN 106883032 A CN106883032 A CN 106883032A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Special farm manure and preparation method thereof, including the following raw material and parts by weight of component are cultivated the present invention relates to a kind of duck wheat：20 30 parts of pig manure, 15 18 parts of sheep manure, 12 15 parts of cow dung, 10 12 parts of chicken and duck excrement, 8 10 parts of horsehit, 25 35 parts of people's birds droppings, 68 parts of soybean cake, 35 parts of rape cake, 10 13 parts of pine tree leaf, 10 12 parts of birch leaf, 28 30 parts of yellow soil, 18 20 parts of silt soil, 8 12 parts of white lime, 46 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 10 parts of plant ash.The duck wheat that the above-mentioned formula and step that the present invention is used are prepared cultivates special farm manure, and selected composition is common to be easy to get, and preparation method is simple, low manufacture cost, it is nutritious, containing the element needed for each growth period of a large amount of duck wheats, and it is fanout free region to root system and flower；Discarded object is converted into fertilizer simultaneously, energy-conserving and environment-protective improve recovery utilization rate, realize maximizing the benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to duck wheat planting technology field, specifically a kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure and its preparation
Method.
Background technology
Duck wheat is annual herb plant, and stem is upright, high 30-70 centimetres, branch, it is green or it is micro- show off purple, have thin vertical
Rib, side tool mastoid process, leaf width triangle is long 2-7 centimetres, and two sides has mastoid process along vein, and inferior leads tool comes into leaves
Handle, the smaller tool short handle of upper leaf, is grown in the soughs such as field side, roadside, hillside, river valley, in Northeast China, North China, northwest
Etc. ground be all distributed, duck wheat is bitter in taste, flat, cold, beneficial strength, continuous spirit, sharp knowledge, the effect of sending down abnormally ascending intestines stomach invigorating wide；Mesh
The plantation of preceding duck wheat it is many on barren soil or sarin on the ground, fertile soil is poor, and many uses are applied in planting process
Plus chemical combination is fertile, the financial cost not only planted is big, and is unfavorable for the growth of duck wheat, affects the yield of duck wheat.In view of
This, special farm manure and preparation method thereof is cultivated the invention provides a kind of duck wheat.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of duck wheat and cultivate special farm manure and preparation method thereof.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure, including the following raw material and parts by weight of component：Pig manure 20-30 parts, sheep manure
15-18 parts, cow dung 12-15 parts, chicken and duck excrement 10-12 parts, horsehit 8-10 parts, 25-35 parts of people's birds droppings, soybean cake 6-8 parts, peanut cake
8-10 parts, cottonseed cake 4-6 parts, rape cake 3-5 parts, pine tree leaf 10-13 parts, 13-15 parts of Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf 10-12 parts, Chinese parasol tree
6-9 parts of tung oil tree leaf, yellow soil 28-30 parts, silt soil 18-20 parts, 15-17 parts of kitchen range top soil, river sand soil 11-13 parts, white lime 8-
12 parts, oyster shell whiting 4-6 parts, plant ash 8-10 parts.
A kind of duck wheat cultivates the preparation method of special farm manure, specifically includes following steps：
(1) pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken and duck excrement, horsehit and the people's birds droppings for taking correspondence number spread and exposed on concrete floor
Shine, the exposure time is 3-5 days, and exposure temperature is 32-36 DEG C, is carried out with hoe breaking treatment into pieces after drying, and breaks into powder into pieces laggard
The uniform mixing of row, you can obtain excrement mixture of powders.
(2) soybean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake and the rape cake of correspondence number are taken, is spread carried out on cement level land successively
Dry 3-4 days, pulverization process is carried out with rotary drum grinder after drying, obtain powdered cake class mixed material.
(3) moist shady and cool ground is deposited into after the pine tree leaf, Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf and the Chinese parasol leaf mixing that take correspondence number
Compost treatment is carried out, compost temperature is 8-12 DEG C, and the compost time is 12-18 days, and periodically carries out sprinkling hot water, between sprinkling hot water
It it is 1-2 days every the time, the temperature for spraying hot water is 40-60 DEG C, you can obtain the mixing leaf that rots.
(4) silt soil, kitchen range top soil and the river sand soil of correspondence number are taken, is spread dried on cement level land successively, dried in the air
Shine 5-6 days, it is 25-30 DEG C to dry temperature, is sieved with piano-wire screen after drying, in removal silt soil, kitchen range top soil and river sand soil
Stone particle and bulk debris, and uniformly mixed, you can obtain mixing soil.
(5) white lime, oyster shell whiting and the plant ash for taking correspondence number are added to the excrement mixture of powders of step (1), step
Suddenly in the mixing soil of the powdered cake class mixed material of (2), the rotten mixing leaf of step (3) and step (4), by more than
Material is stirred mixing, and fertilizer is can obtain after stirring.
Compared with prior art, the duck wheat that the above-mentioned formula and step that the present invention is used are prepared cultivates special farmers'
Fertilizer, selected composition is common to be easy to get, and preparation method is simple, and low manufacture cost is nutritious, contains each growth of a large amount of duck wheats
Element needed for phase, and be fanout free region to root system and flower；Discarded object is converted into fertilizer simultaneously, energy-conserving and environment-protective improve recovery
Utilization rate, realizes maximizing the benefits.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technological means realized of the present invention, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect are easy to understand, below it is right
The present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure, including the following raw material and parts by weight of component：20 parts of pig manure, sheep manure 15
Part, 12 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of chicken and duck excrement, 8 parts of horsehit, 25 parts of people's birds droppings, 6 parts of soybean cake, 8 parts of peanut cake, 4 parts of cottonseed cake, vegetable seed
3 parts of cake, 10 parts of pine tree leaf, 13 parts of Chinese chestnut leaf, 10 parts of birch leaf, 6 parts of Chinese parasol leaf, 28 parts of yellow soil, 18 parts of silt soil, stove
15 parts of platform soil, 11 parts of river sand soil, 8 parts of white lime, 4 parts of oyster shell whiting, 8 parts of plant ash.
A kind of duck wheat cultivates the preparation method of special farm manure, specifically includes following steps：(1) correspondence number is taken
Pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken and duck excrement, horsehit and people's birds droppings spread and exposure are carried out on concrete floor, and the exposure time is 3 days, exposure temperature
It is 32 DEG C to spend, and is carried out with hoe breaking treatment into pieces after drying, and is uniformly mixed after breaking into powder into pieces, you can obtains excrement powder and mixes
Compound；(2) soybean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake and the rape cake of correspondence number are taken, is spread dried on cement level land successively
3-4 days, pulverization process is carried out with rotary drum grinder after drying, obtain powdered cake class mixed material；(3) correspondence number is taken
Be deposited into humidity after the mixing of pine tree leaf, Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf and Chinese parasol leaf carries out compost treatment shady and coolly, and compost temperature is
8 DEG C, the compost time is 12 days, and periodically carries out sprinkling hot water, and sprinkling hot water interval time is 1 day, and the temperature for spraying hot water is
40 DEG C, you can obtain the mixing leaf that rots；(4) silt soil, kitchen range top soil and the river sand soil of correspondence number are taken, cement is spread successively
Dried on level land, dried 5 days, it is 25 DEG C to dry temperature, is sieved with piano-wire screen after drying, removal silt soil, the kitchen range top
Stone particle and bulk debris in soil and river sand soil, and uniformly mixed, you can obtain mixing soil；(5) correspondence part is taken
Several white lime, oyster shell whiting and plant ash are added to the excrement mixture of powders of step (1), the powdered cake class of step (2)
In the mixing soil of mixed material, the rotten mixing leaf of step (3) and step (4), above material is stirred mixing, stirred
Fertilizer is can obtain after mixing uniformly.
Embodiment 2
A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure, including the following raw material and parts by weight of component：25 parts of pig manure, sheep manure 17
Part, 14 parts of cow dung, 11 parts of chicken and duck excrement, 9 parts of horsehit, 29 parts of people's birds droppings, 7 parts of soybean cake, 9 parts of peanut cake, 5 parts of cottonseed cake, vegetable seed
4 parts of cake, 11 parts of pine tree leaf, 14 parts of Chinese chestnut leaf, 11 parts of birch leaf, 8 parts of Chinese parasol leaf, 29 parts of yellow soil, 19 parts of silt soil, stove
16 parts of platform soil, 12 parts of river sand soil, 10 parts of white lime, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 9 parts of plant ash.
A kind of duck wheat cultivates the preparation method of special farm manure, specifically includes following steps：(1) correspondence number is taken
Pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken and duck excrement, horsehit and people's birds droppings spread and exposure are carried out on concrete floor, and the exposure time is 4 days, exposure temperature
It is 34 DEG C to spend, and is carried out with hoe breaking treatment into pieces after drying, and is uniformly mixed after breaking into powder into pieces, you can obtains excrement powder and mixes
Compound；(2) soybean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake and the rape cake of correspondence number are taken, is spread dried on cement level land successively
3.5 days, pulverization process is carried out with rotary drum grinder after drying, obtain powdered cake class mixed material；(3) correspondence number is taken
Be deposited into humidity after the mixing of pine tree leaf, Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf and Chinese parasol leaf carries out compost treatment shady and coolly, and compost temperature is
10 DEG C, the compost time is 15 days, and periodically carries out sprinkling hot water, and sprinkling hot water interval time is 1.5 days, sprays the temperature of hot water
It it is 50 DEG C, you can obtain the mixing leaf that rots；(4) silt soil, kitchen range top soil and the river sand soil of correspondence number are taken, water is spread successively
Mud is dried on level land, is dried 5.5 days, and it is 27 DEG C to dry temperature, is sieved with piano-wire screen after drying, removal silt soil,
Stone particle and bulk debris in kitchen range top soil and river sand soil, and uniformly mixed, you can obtain mixing soil；(5) it is right to take
Answer number white lime, oyster shell whiting and plant ash be added to the excrement mixture of powders of step (1), step (2) it is powdered
In the mixing soil of cake class mixed material, the rotten mixing leaf of step (3) and step (4), above material is stirred mixed
Close, fertilizer is can obtain after stirring.
Embodiment 3
A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure, including the following raw material and parts by weight of component：30 parts of pig manure, sheep manure 18
Part, 15 parts of cow dung, 12 parts of chicken and duck excrement, 10 parts of horsehit, 35 parts of people's birds droppings, 8 parts of soybean cake, 10 parts of peanut cake, 6 parts of cottonseed cake, dish
5 parts of seedcake, 13 parts of pine tree leaf, 15 parts of Chinese chestnut leaf, 12 parts of birch leaf, 9 parts of Chinese parasol leaf, 30 parts of yellow soil, 20 parts of silt soil,
17 parts of kitchen range top soil, 13 parts of river sand soil, 12 parts of white lime, 6 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10 parts of plant ash.
A kind of duck wheat cultivates the preparation method of special farm manure, specifically includes following steps：(1) correspondence number is taken
Pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken and duck excrement, horsehit and people's birds droppings spread and exposure are carried out on concrete floor, and the exposure time is 5 days, exposure temperature
It is 36 DEG C to spend, and is carried out with hoe breaking treatment into pieces after drying, and is uniformly mixed after breaking into powder into pieces, you can obtains excrement powder and mixes
Compound；(2) soybean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake and the rape cake of correspondence number are taken, is spread dried on cement level land successively
4 days, pulverization process is carried out with rotary drum grinder after drying, obtain powdered cake class mixed material；(3) pine of correspondence number is taken
Be deposited into humidity after the mixing of leaf, Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf and Chinese parasol leaf carries out compost treatment shady and coolly, and compost temperature is 12
DEG C, the compost time is 18 days, and periodically carries out sprinkling hot water, and sprinkling hot water interval time is 2 days, and the temperature for spraying hot water is 60
DEG C, you can obtain the mixing leaf that rots；(4) silt soil, kitchen range top soil and the river sand soil of correspondence number are taken, cement is spread successively and is put down
Dried on the ground, dried 6 days, it is 30 DEG C to dry temperature, is sieved with piano-wire screen after drying, removal silt soil, kitchen range top soil
With the stone particle and bulk debris in river sand soil, and uniformly mixed, you can obtain mixing soil；(5) correspondence number is taken
White lime, oyster shell whiting and plant ash are added to the excrement mixture of powders of step (1), the powdered cake class of step (2) is mixed
In the mixing soil of compound material, the rotten mixing leaf of step (3) and step (4), above material is stirred mixing, stirred
Fertilizer is can obtain after uniform.
The duck wheat that the above-mentioned formula and step that the present invention is used are prepared cultivates special farm manure, and selected composition is normal
See and be easy to get, preparation method is simple, and low manufacture cost is nutritious, containing the element needed for each growth period of a large amount of duck wheats, and
It is fanout free region to root system and flower；Discarded object is converted into fertilizer simultaneously, energy-conserving and environment-protective improve recovery utilization rate, realize effect
Benefit is maximized.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited by step embodiment, the simply present invention described in step embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent
Thing is defined.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure, it is characterised in that：Including the following raw material and parts by weight of component：Pig manure 20-
30 parts, sheep manure 15-18 parts, cow dung 12-15 parts, chicken and duck excrement 10-12 parts, horsehit 8-10 parts, 25-35 parts of people's birds droppings, soybean cake 6-8
Part, peanut cake 8-10 parts, cottonseed cake 4-6 parts, rape cake 3-5 parts, pine tree leaf 10-13 parts, 13-15 parts of Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf
10-12 parts, Chinese parasol leaf 6-9 parts, yellow soil 28-30 parts, silt soil 18-20 parts, 15-17 parts of kitchen range top soil, river sand soil 11-13
Part, white lime 8-12 parts, oyster shell whiting 4-6 parts, plant ash 8-10 parts.
2. a kind of duck wheat according to claim 1 cultivates the preparation method of special farm manure, it is characterised in that：Specifically
Comprise the following steps：
(1) pig manure, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken and duck excrement, horsehit and the people's birds droppings for taking correspondence number spread and exposure are carried out on concrete floor,
The exposure time is 3-5 days, and exposure temperature is 32-36 DEG C, is carried out with hoe breaking treatment into pieces after drying, break into pieces into carry out after powder it is equal
Even mixing, you can obtain excrement mixture of powders；
(2) soybean cake, peanut cake, cottonseed cake and the rape cake of correspondence number are taken, is spread dried on cement level land successively
3-4 days, pulverization process is carried out with rotary drum grinder after drying, obtain powdered cake class mixed material；
(3) be deposited into humidity after the pine tree leaf, Chinese chestnut leaf, birch leaf and the Chinese parasol leaf mixing that take correspondence number is carried out shady and coolly
Compost treatment, compost temperature is 8-12 DEG C, and the compost time is 12-18 days, and periodically carries out sprinkling hot water, when sprinkling hot water is spaced
Between be 1-2 days, spray hot water temperature be 40-60 DEG C, you can obtain rot mix leaf；
(4) silt soil, kitchen range top soil and the river sand soil of correspondence number are taken, is spread dried on cement level land successively, dry 5-6
My god, it is 25-30 DEG C to dry temperature, is sieved with piano-wire screen after drying, the stone in removal silt soil, kitchen range top soil and river sand soil
Particle and bulk debris, and uniformly mixed, you can obtain mixing soil；
(5) white lime, oyster shell whiting and the plant ash for taking correspondence number are added to the excrement mixture of powders of step (1), step (2)
Powdered cake class mixed material, the rotten mixing leaf of step (3) and the mixing soil of step (4) in, by above material
Mixing is stirred, fertilizer is can obtain after stirring.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710163855.XA CN106883032A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710163855.XA CN106883032A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106883032A true CN106883032A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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| CN201710163855.XA Pending CN106883032A (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | A kind of duck wheat cultivates special farm manure and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108675906A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-10-19 | 湖南中医药大学 | The organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of cymose buckwheat rhizome is planted on rendzinas |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103319217A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市白兔镇永丰果业专业合作社 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104774089A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-15 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Granular organic controlled-release fertilizer |
| CN106508537A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 广西中科群源农林科技有限公司 | Planting method of selenium-rich organic rice |
-
2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710163855.XA patent/CN106883032A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103319217A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市白兔镇永丰果业专业合作社 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104774089A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-15 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Granular organic controlled-release fertilizer |
| CN106508537A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 广西中科群源农林科技有限公司 | Planting method of selenium-rich organic rice |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108675906A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-10-19 | 湖南中医药大学 | The organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of cymose buckwheat rhizome is planted on rendzinas |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |
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