CN106879354A - The implantation methods of cassava - Google Patents
The implantation methods of cassava Download PDFInfo
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- CN106879354A CN106879354A CN201710229535.XA CN201710229535A CN106879354A CN 106879354 A CN106879354 A CN 106879354A CN 201710229535 A CN201710229535 A CN 201710229535A CN 106879354 A CN106879354 A CN 106879354A
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- Prior art keywords
- cassava
- soil
- selection
- fertilizer
- stem
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of cassava, it is related to technical field of crop cultivation, for the cassava production of conventional method plantation problem not high, using selection of land, prepartion of land, apply fertilizer for the first time, ditch, sow, apply liquid fertilizer, blinding, covering with plastic film, punch, again fertilising etc. step, so that cassava rhizome is healthy and strong, yield is high, and the selection to fertilizer is relatively simple, cost is reduced, while the survival rate of cassava is also improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of cassava.
Background technology
Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) is one of big tuber crops in the world three, is also that global yield exceedes
One of hundred million tons seven grande culture things, cassava has laudatory titles such as " kings of starch ", " underground granary " and " special crop ", comprehensively utilizes valency
Value is very high, and its root, stem, leaf are available, is that the most important root tuber food in torrid areas, industrial chemicals and biomass energy are made
Thing.Cassava can produce starchy carbohydrate, starch, alcohol type, organic chemistry category, fine chemistry category etc. five
More than 2000 product of kind of row, can be widely applied to food, medicine, alcohol, weaving, papermaking, sugaring and coating etc. each
In industry.One of primary raw material of cassava or alcohol fuel, particularly Crude Oil Market price progressively rises in recent years, renewable
The development of the energy such as alcohol fuel is in widespread attention, and important strategic location will be occupied from now on.Therefore, cassava product how is improved
Amount, solves the problems, such as that world food is in short supply, energy scarcity, is subject matter at this stage.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of cassava, is used to improve the yield of cassava.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of implantation methods of cassava, comprise the following steps:
S1, selection of land:Selection fertile soil, the wind sheltering soil without chad and ponding;
S2, prepartion of land:Plot selected by step S1 is carried out to plough deeply thin rake, the native depth 30-40cm of plough allows sunlight to enter soil
Row is fully exposed to the sun, sterilization, levels land;
S3, for the first time fertilising:The fresh chicken manure of selection or sheep manure are uniformly spread on the plot of the smooth completions of step S2, then by fertilizer
Expect to be stirred using rake with the soil after thin rake;
S4, trench digging:Ditched by plant, furrow are played by line-spacing 1m;
S5, sow:Selection stem slubbing is close, bud point is intact, do not damage, hypomere, as kind of a stem, uses knife in the cassava stalk without disease pest
Flat cut, is then buried in the earth;
S6, apply liquid fertilizer:Liquid farm manure is applied at the place of sowing, dose is 800-1500mL at one;
S7, blinding:The fine earth of surrounding of sowing is covered on kind of stem using scoop;
S8, covering with plastic film:Covering with plastic film, mulch film surrounding soil compaction;
S9, as height of seedling 10-25 cm, the mulch film above seedling is opened into a hole;
S10, apply fertilizer again:After plantation 20-30 days, liquid farm manure is applied again, and remove weeds;
S11, the plantation for completing cassava.
Preferably, be fully exposed to the sun described in step S2 is to shine foot 3 days under bright day gas.
Preferably, ditch ditch depth 15-25cm described in step S4.
Preferably, the soil thickness for being covered on kind of stem described in step S7 is 5-15cm.
Preferably, the liquid farm manure is the liquid fertilizer in latrine pit.
Preferably, the hole dia described in step S9 is 5-15cm.
The invention is characterized in that the measure of above various reasonable so that cassava rhizome is healthy and strong, yield is high, the selection to fertilizer
It is relatively simple, cost is reduced, while the survival rate of cassava is also improved.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, to this hair
Technical scheme in bright embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that a part of the invention is implemented
Example, rather than whole embodiments.The detailed description of the embodiments of the invention being generally described herein as is not intended to limit will
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The scope of shield.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of cassava, comprise the following steps:
S1, selection of land:Selection fertile soil, the wind sheltering soil without chad and ponding;
S2, prepartion of land:Plot selected by step S1 is carried out to plough deeply thin rake, the native depth 40cm of plough allows sunlight to fill soil
Point be exposed to the sun, it is sterilized, it is to shine foot 3 days under bright day gas to be fully exposed to the sun, and is then leveled land;
S3, for the first time fertilising:The fresh chicken manure of selection or sheep manure are uniformly spread on the plot of the smooth completions of step S2, then by fertilizer
Expect to be stirred using rake with the soil after thin rake;
S4, trench digging:Ditched by plant, ditch depth 25cm plays furrow by line-spacing 1m;
S5, sow:Selection stem slubbing is close, bud point is intact, do not damage, hypomere, as kind of a stem, uses knife in the cassava stalk without disease pest
Flat cut, is then buried in the earth;
S6, apply liquid fertilizer:Liquid farm manure is applied at the place of sowing, dose is 1500mL at one;
S7, blinding:The fine earth of surrounding of sowing is covered on kind of stem using scoop, soil thickness is 15cm;
S8, covering with plastic film:Covering with plastic film, mulch film surrounding soil compaction;
S9, as 25 cm of height of seedling, the mulch film above seedling is opened into a hole, hole dia is 15cm;
S10, apply fertilizer again:After plantation 30 days, liquid farm manure is applied again, and remove weeds;
S11, the plantation for completing cassava.
Wherein, the liquid farm manure is the liquid fertilizer in latrine pit.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of cassava, comprise the following steps:
S1, selection of land:Selection fertile soil, the wind sheltering soil without chad and ponding;
S2, prepartion of land:Plot selected by step S1 is carried out to plough deeply thin rake, the native depth 30cm of plough allows sunlight to fill soil
Point be exposed to the sun, it is sterilized, it is to shine foot 3 days under bright day gas to be fully exposed to the sun, and is then leveled land;
S3, for the first time fertilising:The fresh chicken manure of selection or sheep manure are uniformly spread on the plot of the smooth completions of step S2, then by fertilizer
Expect to be stirred using rake with the soil after thin rake;
S4, trench digging:Ditched by plant, ditch depth 15cm plays furrow by line-spacing 1m;
S5, sow:Selection stem slubbing is close, bud point is intact, do not damage, hypomere, as kind of a stem, uses knife in the cassava stalk without disease pest
Flat cut, is then buried in the earth;
S6, apply liquid fertilizer:Liquid farm manure is applied at the place of sowing, dose is 800mL at one;
S7, blinding:The fine earth of surrounding of sowing is covered on kind of stem using scoop, soil thickness is 5cm;
S8, covering with plastic film:Covering with plastic film, mulch film surrounding soil compaction;
S9, as 10 cm of height of seedling, the mulch film above seedling is opened into a hole, hole dia is 5cm;
S10, apply fertilizer again:After plantation 20 days, liquid farm manure is applied again, and remove weeds;
S11, the plantation for completing cassava.
Wherein, the liquid farm manure is the liquid fertilizer in latrine pit.
The invention is characterized in that the measure of above various reasonable so that cassava rhizome is healthy and strong, yield is high, the selection to fertilizer
It is relatively simple, cost is reduced, while the survival rate of cassava is also improved.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of cassava, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
S1, selection of land:Selection fertile soil, the wind sheltering soil without chad and ponding;
S2, prepartion of land:Plot selected by step S1 is carried out to plough deeply thin rake, the native depth 30-40cm of plough allows sunlight to enter soil
Row is fully exposed to the sun, sterilization, levels land;
S3, for the first time fertilising:The fresh chicken manure of selection or sheep manure are uniformly spread on the plot of the smooth completions of step S2, then by fertilizer
Expect to be stirred using rake with the soil after thin rake;
S4, trench digging:Ditched by plant, furrow are played by line-spacing 1m;
S5, sow:Selection stem slubbing is close, bud point is intact, do not damage, hypomere, as kind of a stem, uses knife in the cassava stalk without disease pest
Flat cut, is then buried in the earth;
S6, apply liquid fertilizer:Liquid farm manure is applied at the place of sowing, dose is 800-1500mL at one;
S7, blinding:The fine earth of surrounding of sowing is covered on kind of stem using scoop;
S8, covering with plastic film:Covering with plastic film, mulch film surrounding soil compaction;
S9, as height of seedling 10-25 cm, the mulch film above seedling is opened into a hole;
S10, apply fertilizer again:After plantation 20-30 days, liquid farm manure is applied again, and remove weeds;
S11, the plantation for completing cassava.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fully be exposed to the sun described in step S2 is to be shone under bright day gas
Foot 3 days.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ditch ditch depth 15-25cm described in step S4.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil thickness covered described in step S7 on kind of stem is 5-
15cm。
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid farm manure is the liquid fertilizer in latrine pit.
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hole dia described in step S9 is 5-15cm.
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CN201710229535.XA CN106879354A (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | The implantation methods of cassava |
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CN201710229535.XA CN106879354A (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | The implantation methods of cassava |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111316879A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-06-23 | 广西大学 | Cassava planting method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7634869B1 (en) * | 2001-01-02 | 2009-12-22 | Williams Jr Marvin J | Combined intercropping and mulching method |
CN103733860A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-23 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Wind-resisting and yield-increasing cassava cultivation technology |
CN103733859A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-23 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Cassava blossoming regulation and control technology |
CN105248075A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 广西伟业淀粉有限责任公司 | High-yield cultivation method of cassava |
CN105557426A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Seeding propagation method of sassafras |
CN106508412A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-03-22 | 陈培党 | Planting method of winter-planting potatoes |
-
2017
- 2017-04-10 CN CN201710229535.XA patent/CN106879354A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7634869B1 (en) * | 2001-01-02 | 2009-12-22 | Williams Jr Marvin J | Combined intercropping and mulching method |
CN103733860A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-23 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Wind-resisting and yield-increasing cassava cultivation technology |
CN103733859A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-04-23 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所 | Cassava blossoming regulation and control technology |
CN105248075A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-01-20 | 广西伟业淀粉有限责任公司 | High-yield cultivation method of cassava |
CN105557426A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Seeding propagation method of sassafras |
CN106508412A (en) * | 2016-12-10 | 2017-03-22 | 陈培党 | Planting method of winter-planting potatoes |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111316879A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-06-23 | 广西大学 | Cassava planting method |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |
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