CN106817933A - A kind of straw-returning subsoiler - Google Patents
A kind of straw-returning subsoiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106817933A CN106817933A CN201710220162.XA CN201710220162A CN106817933A CN 106817933 A CN106817933 A CN 106817933A CN 201710220162 A CN201710220162 A CN 201710220162A CN 106817933 A CN106817933 A CN 106817933A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deep soil
- soil loosing
- crossbeam
- loosing shovel
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of straw-returning subsoiler, the subsoiler includes fixing device, frame, first crossbeam, second cross beam, the first deep soil loosing shovel, the second deep soil loosing shovel；The frame is rectangular frame, and the frame main beam inframe is provided with first crossbeam and second cross beam, and near in fixing device side, the first crossbeam and second cross beam be arranged in parallel the first crossbeam；Multiple first deep soil loosing shovels are uniformly provided with below the first crossbeam, the lower section of the second cross beam is uniformly provided with multiple second deep soil loosing shovels, the second deep soil loosing shovel 10 15cm shorter than the first deep soil loosing shovel；Described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel is corresponding with two the second deep soil loosing shovels, is set in " product " font structure, and described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel is equal with the distance of two the second deep soil loosing shovel in the vertical directions, and is 20 30cm.The present invention will not make the buried underground of stalk when subsoiling soil is carried out, and be lost in so as to solve soil moisture, the low problem of the germination rate of seed；The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting machinery technical field, and in particular to be a kind of straw-returning subsoiler.
Background technology
Machinery subsoiling refers to the machine that farmland Subsoiler is completed with the different supporting corresponding subsoiling machinery of dynamic power machine
Tool technology, the purpose of machinery subsoiling is chesson, breaks plough sole, strengthens rain infiltration speed and quantity, reduces runoff,
Moisture evaporation loss is reduced, because machinery subsoiling is only to loosen the soil, do not dig, makes topsoil soils not disorderly after operation, the amount of breaking ground is small, institute
To be particularly suitable for, mollic is shallow, should not plough the soil of operation, and site preparation purpose is to create good soil plough horizon construction and table
Surface state, coordinates the factors such as moisture, nutrient, air, heat, increases soil fertility, and is that sowing and plant growth, field management are carried
For good condition.At present, straw-returning is first to be crushed stalk and weeds using pulverizer, then is plowed using subsoiler, digged
Under the stalk embedment after crushing.Although this mode can also accomplish straw-returning, the stalk under embedment makes soil
Fluffy, such soil will lose water holding capacity.When being sowed, seed lacks moisture, is unfavorable for the sprouting of seed.Cause
This, invention can Subsoiling, can be again very necessary by the subsoiler that buried stalk routs up soil.
The content of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of straw-returning subsoiler.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of straw-returning subsoiler, the subsoiler includes fixing device, frame, first crossbeam, second cross beam, the first subsoiling
Shovel, the second deep soil loosing shovel；The frame is rectangular frame, and the frame main beam inframe is provided with first crossbeam and second cross beam, described
Near in fixing device side, the first crossbeam and second cross beam be arranged in parallel first crossbeam；The lower section of the first crossbeam
Multiple first deep soil loosing shovels are uniformly provided with, the lower section of the second cross beam is uniformly provided with multiple second deep soil loosing shovels, described second
Deep soil loosing shovel 10-15cm shorter than the first deep soil loosing shovel；Described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel is corresponding with two the second deep soil loosing shovels, in " product " font
Structure setting, described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel is equal with the distance of two the second deep soil loosing shovel in the vertical directions, and is 20-30cm.
Used as the improvement of such scheme, first deep soil loosing shovel and the second deep soil loosing shovel are separately positioned on by way of welding
On first crossbeam and second cross beam.
Used as the improvement of such scheme, the trailing flank of the fixing device is provided with universal joint, and the frame is by universal
Section is connected with fixing device.
As the improvement of such scheme, weld limited on the outer wall of the frame main beam between the first crossbeam and fixing device
Deep wheel support sleeve, is plugged with gauge wheel support in the gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube, the gauge wheel support is provided with the first rotation
Rotating shaft, gauge wheel is provided with first rotary shaft.
Used as the improvement of such scheme, the vertical direction of the gauge wheel cradle wall is provided with the bolt hole of multiple insertions,
The gauge wheel support is bolted with gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube.
As the improvement of such scheme, hack wheel branch is provided between the first crossbeam and second cross beam below frame main beam
Frame, the hack wheel support is provided with the second rotary shaft, and hack wheel is provided with second rotary shaft.
It is convex stupefied uniformly the bar shaped parallel with hack wheel to be provided with as the improvement of such scheme, on the hack wheel.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows for the present invention：A kind of straw-returning subsoiling of the invention
Machine, when subsoiling soil is carried out, will not make the buried underground of stalk, be lost in so as to solve soil moisture, and the germination rate of seed is low
Problem；The apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, is adapted to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of subsoiler；
Fig. 2 is the top view of subsoiler.
In figure：10th, fixing device, 11, universal joint, 20, frame, 21, gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube, 22, bolt, 30, first
Crossbeam, the 31, first deep soil loosing shovel, 40, second cross beam, the 41, second deep soil loosing shovel, 50, gauge wheel, the 51, first rotary shaft, 52, limit it is deep
Wheel support, 60, hack wheel, the 61, second rotary shaft, 62, hack wheel support, 63, bar shaped it is convex stupefied.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of straw-returning subsoiler, the subsoiler includes
Fixing device 10, universal joint 11, frame 20, gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube 21, bolt 22, first crossbeam 30, second cross beam 40, first
Deep soil loosing shovel 31, the second deep soil loosing shovel 41, gauge wheel 50, the first rotary shaft 51, gauge wheel support 52, hack wheel 60, the second rotary shaft
61st, hack wheel support 62, bar shaped convex stupefied 63.
The trailing flank of the fixing device 10 is provided with universal joint 11, and the frame 20 passes through universal joint 11 and fixing device
10 connections.The fixing device 10 is for making frame 20 be connected with power set.
The frame 20 is rectangular frame, and the girder inframe of the frame 20 is provided with first crossbeam 30 and second cross beam 40, institute
First crossbeam 30 is stated near being be arranged in parallel in fixing device side, the first crossbeam 30 and second cross beam 40.Described first is horizontal
The lower section of beam 30 is uniformly provided with multiple first deep soil loosing shovels 31, and the lower section of the second cross beam 40 is uniformly provided with multiple second deeply
Pine shovel 41.The deep soil loosing shovel 41 of first deep soil loosing shovel 31 and second is separately positioned on first crossbeam 30 and second by way of welding
On crossbeam 40.The short 10-15cm of second deep soil loosing shovel, 41 to the first deep soil loosing shovel 31；Described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel 31 and two second
Deep soil loosing shovel 41 is corresponding, is set in " product " font structure, and described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel 31 is with two the second deep soil loosing shovels 41 vertical
Distance on direction is equal, and is 20-30cm.
First deep soil loosing shovel 31 plays the unexpected effect of subsoiling, but in the first 31 Subsoiling of deep soil loosing shovel, can be by
The stalk of earth's surface and the buried underground of weeds.Second deep soil loosing shovel 41 is arranged on behind first deep soil loosing shovel 31, and described
The short 10-15cm of two deep soil loosing shovels, 41 to the first deep soil loosing shovel 31.So when the first deep soil loosing shovel 31 is by the stalk of earth's surface and weeds buried
After lower, the second deep soil loosing shovel 41 will be by stalk and weeds from new plough.
Gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube is welded with the outer wall of the girder of frame 20 between the first crossbeam 30 and fixing device 10
21, gauge wheel support 52 is plugged with the gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube 21, the gauge wheel support 52 is provided with the first rotary shaft
51, gauge wheel 50 is installed in first rotary shaft 51.The gauge wheel 50 serves the effect of the limitation subsoiling depth.
The vertical direction of the wall of gauge wheel support 52 is provided with the bolt hole of multiple insertions, the gauge wheel support 52 with
Gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube 21 is connected by bolt 22.The vertical direction of the wall of gauge wheel support 52 is provided with the spiral shell of multiple insertions
, with gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube 21 be connected gauge wheel support 52 using bolt 22 by keyhole, and it is deep so can to adjust limit by bolt
The position of wheel support 52, so as to serve the effect of the regulation subsoiling depth.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler, it is characterised in that：The subsoiler includes fixing device（10）, frame（20）, first
Crossbeam（30）, second cross beam（40）, the first deep soil loosing shovel（31）, the second deep soil loosing shovel（41）；The frame（20）It is rectangular frame, institute
State frame（20）Girder inframe is provided with first crossbeam（30）And second cross beam（40）, the first crossbeam（30）Filled near fixed
Put side, the first crossbeam（30）And second cross beam（40）It is arranged in parallel；The first crossbeam（30）Lower section uniformly set
There are multiple first deep soil loosing shovels（31）, the second cross beam（40）Lower section be uniformly provided with multiple second deep soil loosing shovels（41）, it is described
Second deep soil loosing shovel（41）Than the first deep soil loosing shovel（31）Short 10-15cm；Described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel（31）With two the second deep soil loosing shovels
(41) it is corresponding, set in " product " font structure, described 1 first deep soil loosing shovel（31）With two the second deep soil loosing shovels（41）Vertical
Distance on direction is equal, and is 20-30cm.
2. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First deep soil loosing shovel（31）With
Two deep soil loosing shovels（41）First crossbeam is separately positioned on by way of welding（30）And second cross beam（40）On.
3. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixing device（10）Rear side
Face is provided with universal joint（11）, the frame（20）By universal joint（11）With fixing device（10）Connection.
4. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The first crossbeam（30）With
Fixing device（10）Between frame（20）Gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube is welded with the outer wall of girder（21）, the gauge wheel support casing
Cylinder（21）Inside it is plugged with gauge wheel support（52）, the gauge wheel support（52）It is provided with the first rotary shaft（51）, described first
Rotary shaft（51）On gauge wheel is installed（50）.
5. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The gauge wheel support（52）
The vertical direction of wall is provided with the bolt hole of multiple insertions, the gauge wheel support（52）With gauge wheel bracket sleeve tube（21）Pass through
Bolt（22）Connection.
6. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The first crossbeam（30）With
Second cross beam（40）Between frame（20）Hack wheel support is provided with below girder（62）, the hack wheel support（62）It is provided with
Two rotary shafts（61）, second rotary shaft（61）On hack wheel is installed（60）.
7. a kind of straw-returning subsoiler according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The hack wheel（60）It is upper uniform
It is provided with and hack wheel（60）Parallel bar shaped is convex stupefied（63）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220162.XA CN106817933A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of straw-returning subsoiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220162.XA CN106817933A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of straw-returning subsoiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106817933A true CN106817933A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59146556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220162.XA Withdrawn CN106817933A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of straw-returning subsoiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106817933A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811558A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-16 | 内蒙古农业大学职业技术学院 | A kind of new type auto subsoiling underground drip irrigation pipelayer |
| CN114258784A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-01 | 内蒙古中孚明丰农业科技有限公司 | Corn stalk inter-ridge crop rotation field returning machine |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710220162.XA patent/CN106817933A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811558A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-16 | 内蒙古农业大学职业技术学院 | A kind of new type auto subsoiling underground drip irrigation pipelayer |
| CN108811558B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2023-11-03 | 内蒙古农业大学职业技术学院 | Novel automatic deep scarification underground drip irrigation pipe laying machine |
| CN114258784A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-01 | 内蒙古中孚明丰农业科技有限公司 | Corn stalk inter-ridge crop rotation field returning machine |
| CN114258784B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-03-14 | 内蒙古中孚明丰农业科技有限公司 | Corn stalk inter-ridge crop rotation returning machine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |