CN106808745A - 防静电条纹面料 - Google Patents

防静电条纹面料 Download PDF

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CN106808745A
CN106808745A CN201510838607.1A CN201510838607A CN106808745A CN 106808745 A CN106808745 A CN 106808745A CN 201510838607 A CN201510838607 A CN 201510838607A CN 106808745 A CN106808745 A CN 106808745A
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fabric
wool
wool fiber
yarn
microgroove precoat
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陈建强
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
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    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
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    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
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    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
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    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract

本发明涉及防静电条纹面料，其特征在于：包括面料本体（1），所述面料本体（1）表面设有细纹面料层（2），细纹面料层（2）与面料本体（1）用线连接，所述细纹面料层（2）上分布粗纹长方形短条布（3），所述短条布（3）在水平方向上交错排列，并用线固定在细纹面料层（2）上，所述面料本体（1）的底面设有绒毛层（4），绒毛层（4）底面设有防静电层（5）。本发明防静电条纹面料中短条布凸出细纹面料层的所在平面，增强了条纹面料的层次感，绒毛层增强了条纹面料的保暖性，同时防静电层提高了防静电性。

Description

防静电条纹面料
技术领域
本发明涉及防静电条纹面料，属于面料技术领域。
背景技术
传统的面料通常为单层结构，功能较为单一。近几年随着纺织工业的发展，出现了双层面料，双层面料为三维结构，具有立体层次感，厚实度和强度都比较好，但不具备防静电功能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供立体层次感较好的防静电条纹面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
防静电条纹面料，包括面料本体，所述面料本体表面设有细纹面料层，细纹面料层与面料本体用线连接，所述细纹面料层上分布粗纹长方形短条布，所述短条布在水平方向上交错排列，并用线固定在细纹面料层上，所述面料本体的底面设有绒毛层，绒毛层底面设有防静电层，所述防静电层上开设有下层气孔，所述细纹面料层上开设有上层气孔。
制作防静电条纹面料的工艺方法为：
1）、纱线品种设计：
选用羊毛纤维、羊绒纤维和海藻炭纤维，所述羊毛纤维由兔毛纤维、美丽诺超细羊毛纤维、安哥拉山羊毛纤维以及丝光羊毛纤维四种纤维混纺编织而成，所述的混纺兔羊毛纤维面料中各成分所占重量百分比分别为：所述兔毛纤维占18%-22%，所述美丽诺超细羊毛纤维占15%-19%，所述安哥拉山羊毛纤维占26%-30%，所述丝光羊毛纤维占29%-41%，对羊毛纤维、羊绒纤维和海藻炭纤维进行抗起球处理、酶处理和柔软处理，抗起球处理选用磷酸酯三氧化二锑混合物作为抗起球剂，磷酸酯三氧化二锑混合物用量为羊毛纤维重量1.5-4％，酶处理系使用蛋白酶进行处理，蛋白酶用量为羊毛纤维重量的0.1-0.2％，柔软处理选用的柔软剂为水溶性有机硅柔软剂，水溶性有机硅柔软剂用量为羊毛纤维重量的6-8％；
2）、复精梳工艺：
依次经过混条—针梳—精梳—针梳—成条工序完成复精梳；
3）、纺纱工艺：
采用一般公知的纺纱工艺，依次经过头针—二针—三针—四针—粗纱－存放—细纱—蒸纱—自络筒－并线－倍捻—蒸纱工序，制成用于织造精纺面料的纱线，细纱工序采用紧密纺细纱设备；
4）、织造和修补工艺：
采用一般公知的织造和修补工艺，将纱线织造成坯布，并通过修补使得坯布无纺疵和织疵；
5）、后整理工艺：
坯布经过烧毛—平幅洗呢—煮呢—烘呢－高速洗呢－烘呢－增深处理—熟修—中检－刷毛－剪毛—罐蒸－蒸呢－预缩工序，制成精纺面料。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明防静电条纹面料中短条布凸出细纹面料层的所在平面，增强了条纹面料的层次感，绒毛层增强了条纹面料的保暖性，同时防静电层提高了防静电性。
附图说明
图1为本发明防静电条纹面料的结构示意图。
图2为图1的A-A剖视图。
图3为图1中细纹面料层的示意图。
图4为图1中防静电层的示意图。
图中：面料本体1、细纹面料层2、短条布3、绒毛层4、防静电层5、下层气孔6、上层气孔7。
具体实施方式
参见图1至图4，本发明涉及防静电条纹面料，包括面料本体1，所述面料本体1表面设有细纹面料层2，细纹面料层2与面料本体1用线连接，所述细纹面料层2上分布粗纹长方形短条布3，所述短条布3在水平方向上交错排列，并用线固定在细纹面料层2上，所述面料本体1的底面设有绒毛层4，绒毛层4底面设有防静电层5，所述防静电层5上开设有下层气孔6，所述细纹面料层2上开设有上层气孔7。
制作防静电条纹面料的工艺方法为：
1）、纱线品种设计：
选用羊毛纤维、羊绒纤维和海藻炭纤维，所述羊毛纤维由兔毛纤维、美丽诺超细羊毛纤维、安哥拉山羊毛纤维以及丝光羊毛纤维四种纤维混纺编织而成，所述的混纺兔羊毛纤维面料中各成分所占重量百分比分别为：所述兔毛纤维占18%-22%，所述美丽诺超细羊毛纤维占15%-19%，所述安哥拉山羊毛纤维占26%-30%，所述丝光羊毛纤维占29%-41%，对羊毛纤维、羊绒纤维和海藻炭纤维进行抗起球处理、酶处理和柔软处理，抗起球处理选用磷酸酯三氧化二锑混合物作为抗起球剂，磷酸酯三氧化二锑混合物用量为羊毛纤维重量1.5-4％，酶处理系使用蛋白酶进行处理，蛋白酶用量为羊毛纤维重量的0.1-0.2％，柔软处理选用的柔软剂为水溶性有机硅柔软剂，水溶性有机硅柔软剂用量为羊毛纤维重量的6-8％；
2）、复精梳工艺：
依次经过混条—针梳—精梳—针梳—成条工序完成复精梳；
3）、纺纱工艺：
采用一般公知的纺纱工艺，依次经过头针—二针—三针—四针—粗纱－存放—细纱—蒸纱—自络筒－并线－倍捻—蒸纱工序，制成用于织造精纺面料的纱线，细纱工序采用紧密纺细纱设备；
4）、织造和修补工艺：
采用一般公知的织造和修补工艺，将纱线织造成坯布，并通过修补使得坯布无纺疵和织疵；
5）、后整理工艺：
坯布经过烧毛—平幅洗呢—煮呢—烘呢－高速洗呢－烘呢－增深处理—熟修—中检－刷毛－剪毛—罐蒸－蒸呢－预缩工序，制成精纺面料。

Claims (2)

1.防静电条纹面料，其特征在于：包括面料本体（1），所述面料本体（1）表面设有细纹面料层（2），细纹面料层（2）与面料本体（1）用线连接，所述细纹面料层（2）上分布粗纹长方形短条布（3），所述短条布（3）在水平方向上交错排列，并用线固定在细纹面料层（2）上，所述面料本体（1）的底面设有绒毛层（4），绒毛层（4）底面设有防静电层（5），所述防静电层（5）上开设有下层气孔（6），所述细纹面料层（2）上开设有上层气孔（7）。
2.制作权利要求1所述的防静电条纹面料的工艺方法，其特征在于：
1）、纱线品种设计：
选用羊毛纤维、羊绒纤维和海藻炭纤维，所述羊毛纤维由兔毛纤维、美丽诺超细羊毛纤维、安哥拉山羊毛纤维以及丝光羊毛纤维四种纤维混纺编织而成，所述的混纺兔羊毛纤维面料中各成分所占重量百分比分别为：所述兔毛纤维占18%-22%，所述美丽诺超细羊毛纤维占15%-19%，所述安哥拉山羊毛纤维占26%-30%，所述丝光羊毛纤维占29%-41%，对羊毛纤维、羊绒纤维和海藻炭纤维进行抗起球处理、酶处理和柔软处理，抗起球处理选用磷酸酯三氧化二锑混合物作为抗起球剂，磷酸酯三氧化二锑混合物用量为羊毛纤维重量1.5-4％，酶处理系使用蛋白酶进行处理，蛋白酶用量为羊毛纤维重量的0.1-0.2％，柔软处理选用的柔软剂为水溶性有机硅柔软剂，水溶性有机硅柔软剂用量为羊毛纤维重量的6-8％；
2）、复精梳工艺：
依次经过混条—针梳—精梳—针梳—成条工序完成复精梳；
3）、纺纱工艺：
采用一般公知的纺纱工艺，依次经过头针—二针—三针—四针—粗纱－存放—细纱—蒸纱—自络筒－并线－倍捻—蒸纱工序，制成用于织造精纺面料的纱线，细纱工序采用紧密纺细纱设备；
4）、织造和修补工艺：
采用一般公知的织造和修补工艺，将纱线织造成坯布，并通过修补使得坯布无纺疵和织疵；
5）、后整理工艺：
坯布经过烧毛—平幅洗呢—煮呢—烘呢－高速洗呢－烘呢－增深处理—熟修—中检－刷毛－剪毛—罐蒸－蒸呢－预缩工序，制成精纺面料。
CN201510838607.1A 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 防静电条纹面料 Pending CN106808745A (zh)

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