CN106760575A - The construction method and winter brooder of a kind of desert area winter brooder - Google Patents
The construction method and winter brooder of a kind of desert area winter brooder Download PDFInfo
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- CN106760575A CN106760575A CN201611088378.7A CN201611088378A CN106760575A CN 106760575 A CN106760575 A CN 106760575A CN 201611088378 A CN201611088378 A CN 201611088378A CN 106760575 A CN106760575 A CN 106760575A
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- Prior art keywords
- cross bar
- brooder
- bar
- scaffold
- vertical
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/246—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the construction method and winter brooder of a kind of desert area winter brooder, belong to power engineering construction correlative technology field.Key step includes A, unwrapping wire；B, put and laterally sweep the floor bar；C, the vertical vertical rod of embedment, then buckle vertical vertical rod with bar of laterally sweeping the floor；D, put longitudinal direction and sweep the floor bar, and will longitudinally sweep the floor bar with laterally sweep the floor bar or vertical vertical rod is buckled；E, second layer cross bar is installed in vertical vertical rod, every layer of cross bar includes longitudinal cross bar and horizontal cross bar；F, from bottom to top installation third layer to n-th layer cross bar, every layer of cross bar include longitudinal cross bar and horizontal cross bar；G, other vertical rods of continuation installation in vertical vertical rod；H, alternately step G and step H, complete brooder scaffold construction；I, descend drawing steel stranded wire laterally from top cross bar, and fixed steel strand wires lower end；J, brooder scaffold is connected with building full hall scaffold；K, brooder scaffold top install steel strand wires；L, carry out tarpaulin installation.
Description
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of desert area Warm Winter specifically the present invention relates to power engineering construction correlative technology field
The construction method and winter brooder of canopy.
Background technology
Because desert area winter temperature is relatively low, concrete is difficult to conserve after pouring, therefore carries out engineering in desert area
Need to build winter brooder drafting construction area periphery before construction.
Traditional winter brooder construction is constructed using concrete comprehensive thermos method and mixing applied force method, underground structure of mainly constructing
Part, brooder can just carry out the relatively low frame structure of the decorative engineering of building body, the number of plies and fragmentary concrete construction after closing,
So it is low to there is long construction period, efficiency, the drawbacks of increase engineering cost.
Meanwhile, traditional brooder is used for the infrastructure stage, and brooder uses fixed form, and working space is small, speed of application
Slowly, cost is high.Warmed oneself not environmentally with coke oven charcoal inside brooder, increase disaster hidden-trouble, can not meet main body armored concrete knot
The winter construction requirement of structure.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of erection of desert area winter brooder
Method.By utilizing scaffold building brooder outside building body, solving construction industry cannot protect the present invention in season severe winter
Demonstrate,prove the problem of concrete structure construction quality.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of construction method of desert area winter brooder, comprises the following steps：
A, draft construction building basis on the outside of carry out double-pole scaffold vertical rod touchdown point unwrapping wire；
B, put according to unwrapping wire and laterally swept the floor bar, the adjacent distance between tie rods 90cm that sweeps the floor；
C, on unwrapping wire vertical vertical rod is imbedded to underground, the bottom and transverse direction that vertical vertical rod is then exposed to earth's surface are swept the floor
Bar is buckled；
Preferably, bar ground clearance of sweeping the floor is for 30cm；
D, put longitudinal direction and sweep the floor bar, and will longitudinally sweep the floor bar with laterally sweep the floor bar or vertical vertical rod is buckled, complete ground layer
Cross bar is assembled；
E, second layer cross bar is installed in vertical vertical rod, every layer of cross bar includes longitudinal cross bar and horizontal cross bar；
F, from bottom to top installation third layer to n-th layer cross bar, every layer of cross bar include longitudinal cross bar and horizontal cross bar；
G, other vertical rods of continuation installation in vertical vertical rod；
H, alternately step G and step H, complete brooder scaffold construction；
I, descend drawing steel stranded wire laterally from top cross bar, then make earth anchor, fixed steel strand wires lower end；
J, the brooder scaffold of completion of having constructed is connected with building full hall scaffold by support rail；
K, brooder scaffold top install steel strand wires；
L, the installation for carrying out surrounding tarpaulin and top tarpaulin.
In the above method, it is preferred that after completing step H, bridging is added on brooder scaffold, then carry out step I.
In the above method, it is preferred that after completing step H, diagonal brace is added on brooder scaffold, then carry out step I.
In the above method, it is preferred that in step C, the vertical buried depth of cross bar is at least 2 meters.
In the above method, it is preferred that brooder scaffold is the low opposite side in side incline structure high.
In the above method, it is preferred that in the step M, multiple concretings mouthful are reserved with the tarpaulin of top.
In the above method, it is preferred that after completing step E, interim hound is set up on second layer cross bar, then walked
Rapid G.
In the above method, it is preferred that in step C, vertical vertical rod is exposed to the bottom of earth's surface and bar fastening of laterally sweeping the floor
Afterwards, small cross bar is added, ground floor double-pole scaffold is formed.
While above-mentioned construction method is provided, present invention also offers a kind of winter brooder, the winter brooder is to be based on
What the above method was set up.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) it is incubated by brooder, building pouring construction is carried out inside brooder, is solved in the desert area severe cold winter
Season the difficult problem of architecture construction.
(2) brooder overall structure includes scaffold, tarpaulin, support bar and steel strand wires, and each several part connector is existing dress
Put, efficiency of construction is high, difficulty is low.
(3) scaffold, tarpaulin, support bar and steel strand wires can be dismantled after architecture construction is completed or temperature is raised,
Can reuse, not waste substantially.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below.
Embodiment 1：A kind of construction method of desert area winter brooder, comprises the following steps：
Brooder scaffold is set up on the outside of building main body first.
Brooder scaffold uses design of coupler scaffold, and 2 meters of underground of framed bent vertical rod embedment is deep, and 1.5 meters of vertical rod advance, vertical rod is horizontal
Away from 1.2 meters, 1.8 meters of scaffold step pitch；
Every 6 meters are earthward drawn the steel strand wires of Φ 6 from top layer cross bar on the outside of framed bent, and with ground into 45 degree of angles, earth anchor is used
Frame pipe, oblique cutting enters underground, and embedment underground is not less than 1 meter；
Framed bent inner side is connected with structure full hall scaffold, and vertical every three step pitches connection is once, horizontal every 4 mid-spans one
Secondary, all double-pole scaffold vertical rods must link together by step pitch；
Row's vertical rod a to top is connected with steel strand wires from the middle of structure full hall scaffold, the tarpaulin for supporting ceiling；
Tarpaulin outside steel strand wires are downwardly fixed at the earth anchor of bottom framed bent side from top cross bar, for fixing side paulin
Cloth, increases steel strand reinforced simultaneously on top tarpaulin top, prevents that desert area dust storm is bigger to start tarpaulin, blows into yellow sand shadow
Ring construction quality.
Framed bent is set up after finishing, and starts fixed top steel strand wires, according to 600mm spacing from ceiling cross bar and the connection of vertical rod
Place is fixed with wire line shoe, and is tensed with spanner, and two-way installation steel strand wires reticulate structure.
The selection less weather of wind-force starts to hang tarpaulin toward on framed bent, and the hawser reserved from tarpaulin is fixed on the horizontal stroke on framed bent top
On bar, tarpaulin bottom frame pipe is fixed, and wearing frame pipe from tarpaulin bottom hole is connected at the earth anchor of framed bent root.Tarpaulin hangs one
Tarpaulin outside is in a row stood on frame pipe long at once behind face, in depth lower 1 meter and is coupled together vertical rod on the outside of tarpaulin with cross bar, and
Drawing steel stranded wire, with earth anchorage, prevents brooder from not completing preceding because wind senior general's tarpaulin is started to ground under top cross bar.
After the tarpaulin installation of four sides, start to add a cover brooder top tarpaulin.Top tarpaulin is divided into polylith according to field condition
Install, the installation of every piece of ceiling is tried one's best and constructed when selecting calm or less wind-force.The tarpaulin that will be spooled with crane first
It is placed on the cross bar of top side high, after all lifting is in place, when calm or smaller wind-force, manually spreads tarpaulin out, uses
Steel strand wires are pulled to the other end, and complete drawout after top tarpaulin is all launched, is added every 1 meter on ceiling and led to together
Steel strand wires long, prevent wind senior general's tarpaulin from starting or tearing.
Brooder reserves at least four 1 meters * 1 meter of ventilating opening at top, and stove chimney stretches out outdoor, can prevent from being applied in brooder
There are CO poisonings in work.
Meanwhile, according to field condition, it is considered to which pump truck plays bar height and concrete structure framework sets up the height of framed bent, brooder
Scaffolding height is higher by 2 meters than fabric structure height highest point, and termination of pumping car side is lower than offside 2 meters, brooder top is had the gradient, prevents
Only accumulated snow causes brooder to collapse.Brooder sets up outer axis of the width with building per side and outwards expands 8 meters, reaches work needed for construction
Industry area.
Embodiment 2：A kind of winter brooder, the winter brooder is set up based on the methods described of embodiment 1.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or uses the present invention.
Various modifications to embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein general
Principle can in other embodiments be realized, is not described in detail without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention
The part presented with partial enlargement, is prior art, is not repeated herein.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to herein
These shown embodiments, and it is to fit to the most wide scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and feature.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of construction method of desert area winter brooder, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, draft construction building basis on the outside of carry out unwrapping wire；
B, put according to unwrapping wire and laterally swept the floor bar；
C, on unwrapping wire vertical vertical rod is imbedded to underground, vertical vertical rod is then exposed to the bottom of earth's surface and bar button of laterally sweeping the floor
Tightly；
D, put longitudinal direction and sweep the floor bar, and will longitudinally sweep the floor bar with laterally sweep the floor bar or vertical vertical rod is buckled, complete ground layer cross bar
Assembling；
E, second layer cross bar is installed in vertical vertical rod, every layer of cross bar includes longitudinal cross bar and horizontal cross bar；
F, from bottom to top installation third layer to n-th layer cross bar, every layer of cross bar include longitudinal cross bar and horizontal cross bar；
G, other vertical rods of continuation installation in vertical vertical rod；
H, alternately step G and step H, complete brooder scaffold construction；
I, descend drawing steel stranded wire laterally from top cross bar, then make earth anchor, fixed steel strand wires lower end；
J, the brooder scaffold of completion of having constructed is connected with building full hall scaffold by support rail；
K, brooder scaffold top install steel strand wires；
L, the installation for carrying out surrounding tarpaulin and top tarpaulin.
2. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after completing step I, added on brooder scaffold and cut
Knife is supportted, then carries out step I.
3. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after completing step I, adds tiltedly on brooder scaffold
Support, then carry out step I.
4. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after completing step I, the vertical buried depth of cross bar is at least
It is 2 meters.
5. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after completing step I, brooder scaffold is low another side
Side incline structure high.
6. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after completing step I, in the step M, top tarpaulin
On be reserved with multiple concretings mouthful.
7. construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after completing step I, after completing step E, in the second layer
Interim hound is set up on cross bar, then carries out step G.
8. a kind of winter brooder, it is characterised in that the winter brooder is based on the construction method described in claim any one of 1-6
Set up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088378.7A CN106760575A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The construction method and winter brooder of a kind of desert area winter brooder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088378.7A CN106760575A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The construction method and winter brooder of a kind of desert area winter brooder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106760575A true CN106760575A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58915286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611088378.7A Pending CN106760575A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The construction method and winter brooder of a kind of desert area winter brooder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108678400A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-19 | 中建局集团建设发展有限公司 | Automatic climbing brooder system in extremely frigid zones building structure and its construction method |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE846994A (en) * | 1975-10-10 | 1977-01-31 | SUPPORT FRAME FOR A SHELTER OR BARAQUEMENT, | |
| CN201581652U (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-09-15 | 荆学 | Building safety protective shed |
| CN104032986A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-10 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Protective shed for equipment assembly |
| CN204435948U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Fixing facility protection canopy |
| CN204850505U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Concrete heat preservation maintenance brooder |
| CN204960354U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-13 | 山东电力建设第一工程公司 | A heat preservation brooder for among severe cold district concrete construction |
| CN205382702U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-07-13 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Scaffold prevents dust, prevents dry, printing opacity heat preservation safety cover |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611088378.7A patent/CN106760575A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE846994A (en) * | 1975-10-10 | 1977-01-31 | SUPPORT FRAME FOR A SHELTER OR BARAQUEMENT, | |
| CN201581652U (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-09-15 | 荆学 | Building safety protective shed |
| CN104032986A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-10 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Protective shed for equipment assembly |
| CN204435948U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-01 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Fixing facility protection canopy |
| CN204850505U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Concrete heat preservation maintenance brooder |
| CN204960354U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-13 | 山东电力建设第一工程公司 | A heat preservation brooder for among severe cold district concrete construction |
| CN205382702U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-07-13 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Scaffold prevents dust, prevents dry, printing opacity heat preservation safety cover |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张南: "《桥梁结构质量控制技术与工程实例》", 31 March 2011, 中国电力出版社 * |
| 祝英林等: "《暖棚搭设施工》", 《中国新技术新产品》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108678400A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-19 | 中建局集团建设发展有限公司 | Automatic climbing brooder system in extremely frigid zones building structure and its construction method |
| CN108678400B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2023-12-01 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | Automatic climbing greenhouse system on building structure in alpine region and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |