CN206800625U - Novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure - Google Patents
Novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN206800625U CN206800625U CN201621227880.7U CN201621227880U CN206800625U CN 206800625 U CN206800625 U CN 206800625U CN 201621227880 U CN201621227880 U CN 201621227880U CN 206800625 U CN206800625 U CN 206800625U
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Abstract
Novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure:With haydite concrete or pearlite concrete,Air entrained concrete,Glass bead concrete does inserts,In the vertical cage bar of double-layer double-direction reinforcing bar skeleton,N is respectively in lower end,N-type cage bar,The part cage bar of horizontal direction does n-type anchoring piece,Make the round empty or empty prefabricated board in side,Make the intraplate tectonics post that prefabricated board is connected with Vierendeel girder with partly round empty or square vacant duct,Constructional column or frame column between arranging plate between plate,N-type anchoring piece on hollow pre-fabricated panels anchors with constructional column or frame column,On floor rectangle frame is overlapped to form with upper strata hollow pre-fabricated panels wall lower end u-shaped cage bar and lower floor's prefabricated wall body upper end n-type cage bar,Reversed beam cage bar is penetrated into colligation on rectangle frame from both sides,To realize hollow pre-fabricated panels and Vierendeel girder,Frame column,Constructional column between plate,Effective connection of reversed beam,The anti-scheme of toppling that adjustable legs are installed on prefabricated board with the supporting drawknot in the same direction that drawknot rope is combined ensures safty hoisting.
Description
Technical field:The affiliated building structure field of novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure.
Background technology:Currently, mainly used building construction types have building field:Frame structure, frame-shear structure, cut
Power wall construction, brick mix structure, steel construction, prefabrication and lifting harden structure.Above structure type is primarily present following defect:
1st, frame structure:Construction time is grown, and circulation material and consumptive material loss are big, construct big by weather and climatic effect, safety
Coefficient is small, needs workmen more, and from heavy, working procedure is cumbersome, needs construction equipment wide in variety.
2nd, frame-shear structure:Construction time is grown, and circulation material and consumptive material loss are big, construct big by weather and climatic effect, safety
Coefficient is small, needs workmen more, and from heavy, working procedure is cumbersome, slightly better than the structural strength of frame structure.
3rd, shear wall structure:Construction time is grown, and circulation material and consumptive material loss are big, construct big by weather and climatic effect, pacify
Overall coefficient is small, needs workmen more, and from heavy, working procedure is cumbersome, and slightly the structural strength than framework, frame-shear structure is good.
4th, brick mix structure:Construction time is grown, and circulation material and consumptive material loss are big, construct big by weather and climatic effect, safety
Coefficient is small, needs workmen more, and from heavy, working procedure is cumbersome, needs construction equipment wide in variety, and structural strength is poor, can only be applicable
Built in short layer.
5th, steel construction:Have from heavy and light, required workmen is few, raw material recoverable, required circulation material are few, construction
The advantages of phase is short, but perishable, is not easy anti-corrosion, while needs that construction equipment is more, special operation workers are more, and safety coefficient is small.
6th, prefabrication and lifting harden structure:Current prefabrication and lifting harden structure is adopted using the wall cage bar of bottom wall panel and top wall panel
It is attached with the mode of welding, upper and lower two interlayer a cold seam of serious structure is present, due to its difficult to realize and exterior wall
Face causes its structural strength by serious influence in a plane, meanwhile, because wallboard is cored slab, cause the rainwater in rainy season suitable
Hollow pipe flows into interior, although it has the advantages that the construction time is short, required workmen is few, circulation material is few, because of its structure
Intensity difference, anti-corrosion and waterproof, effect of heat insulation difference cause it to be phased out out building field.
The content of the invention:For solve building requirements structural strength it is big, from heavy and light, environmental protection, energy-conservation, required workmen be few, peace
Overall coefficient is big, required construction equipment is few, saves circulation material and consumptive material, and building cost is greatly reduced, and realizes a large amount of building structures
The factorial praluction of part evades the influence of weather, weather to architecture construction, and this is new for invention:Novel light energy-saving environmental-protection is empty
Heart prefabricated board frame structure.Construction technology of this novel light energy-saving environmental-protection prefabricated board frame structure in original lifting harden structure
On the basis of using double-deck built in haydite armored concrete or perlite armored concrete, air entrained concrete, glass bead concrete
Two-way cage bar is fabricated to hollow pre-fabricated panels, when making hollow pre-fabricated panels by the vertical cage bar both ends of wall in prefabricated board make U,
N-type, the U-shaped cage bar of lower mouth of building upper wall are used to be mutually twisted with position lower floor wall N-type cage bar suitable for reading with building,
Square hoop is formed with N-type cage bar as reversed beam stirrup by U-shaped, by square hoop the horizontal cage bar of installation make square hoop portion position shape
Into beam-type member, the reversed beam by beam-type member as upper wall, meanwhile, it is empty or square absolutely empty using the part circle of hollow pre-fabricated panels
Heart pipeline does the intraplate tectonics post of wall, using constructional column and frame column between the arranging plate between plate and plate, and in hollowcore precast
The horizontal anchoring piece of the pre-buried N-type of plate, make constructional column between horizontal N-type anchoring piece and plate, frame column anchoring, realize hollow pre-fabricated panels wall
With reversed beam, frame column, constructional column, the Vierendeel girder even purpose that is integral, and realize building structural strength it is big, from heavy and light,
Energy-saving and environmental protection, the target that workmen is few, climate and weather conditions are few, circulation material and consumptive material are few, safety coefficient is big.For
Reach wall lifting and the purpose that back wall balance is not toppled is installed in place, homonymy is pre- in prefabricated board when making prefabricated component
Supporting leg and draw ring component are stayed, solves wall with socketing mode that rope drawknot is combined by using the supporting of homonymy adjustable legs
Balance and do not topple after body installation.The beneficial effect of this novel light energy-saving environmental-protection prefabricated board frame structure is:Realize significantly
Building cost itself is reduced, reduces the waste of raw material, largely make use of building waste, realize a large amount of job factories
And the small amount of workmen, the substantial amounts of energy has been saved, by using light material and lifting mode, has realized reduction construction
The labor intensity and operating efficiency of operating personnel, the security context of workmen is improved, shortens the construction period of building,
The cost for reducing building by a larger margin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The schematic elevation view of novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure, (utility model) of the invention are
The agent structure form invented for all main house body structure buildings, it is not necessary to refinement mark is carried out to specific size,
The important core component of (utility model) of the invention need to be only marked out come (utility model) of the invention is right with the form of schematic diagram
Local important component illustrates the relation between each component using perspective fashion.Mark and represent in Fig. 1:
1st, frame column 2, constructional column 5, cast-in-situ floor 6, frame between N-type cage bar 3, intraplate tectonics post 4, plate in plate
Set a roof beam in place 7, drawknot rope embedded part 8, N-type anchoring piece 9, light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels 10, construction column tie-bar
11st, adjustable legs 12, reversed beam 13, reversed beam cage bar 14, in plate U-shaped cage bar 15, framework beam main tendon 16, circle it is empty or
Square vacant duct 17, framework beam stirrup
Frame column is the bearing carrier of primary load in (utility model) of the invention, plays and realizes the strong of the structure type
Spend big purpose.U-shaped cage bar in plate in the N-type cage bar superstructure that main purpose passes through building in the present invention in plate with
It is overlapped to form rectangle frame, and the horizontal cage bar of installation realizes that the superstructure of building and understructure turn into a knot in rectangle frame
Structure is overall.The free-revving engine of intraplate tectonics post in the present invention is by setting constructional column in plate, realizing hollow pre-fabricated panels
Structure surely leans on type and wall body structure intensity, and realizes that all neighbouring hollow pre-fabricated panels turn into a unified entirety.Between plate
The purpose of constructional column in the present invention is to be carried most of wall load by unloading Vierendeel girder, at the same by with hollow pre-fabricated panels
N-type anchoring piece anchoring realize that the adjacent hollow pre-fabricated panels of all horizontal directions turn into unified entirety, and realize reinforcement it is hollow
The effect of prefabricated board intensity.The main function of cast-in-situ floor in the present invention is carrying reversed beam.The work of Vierendeel girder in the present invention
With the primary load of mainly bearing wall, at the same make constructional column and Vierendeel girder between intraplate tectonics post, plate formed one it is unified
It is overall, while realize the effect for strengthening strength of wall body.Drawknot rope embedded part primarily serves the work with drawknot rope in the present invention
With being connected by drawknot rope with the built-in fitting on floor, drawknot in the same direction with adjustable legs, supporting play one and counter toppled
Effect.N-type anchoring piece is in the present invention mainly by anchoring to constructional column between plate, realizing between hollow pre-fabricated panels and plate in frame column
Constructional column, frame column form the purpose of unified entirety, realize the effect that hollow pre-fabricated panels intensity is strengthened.Light energy-saving environmental-protection is hollow
The thermal insulation light aggregate that prefabricated board is mainly produced using various construction wastes in the present invention, realize the overall deadweight of building
Reduce, building energy-saving environmental protection, the production of element factory metaplasia, construction intensity is reduced, and operating personnel is reduced, and required circulation material subtracts
Few, equipment is reduced, and climate, weather influence to reduce, and purpose is greatly reduced in building cost.Construction column tie-bar is led in the present invention
The effect for making constructional column cage bar form unified entirety, strengthening constructional column intensity of syllabus.Adjustable legs in the present invention with
The drawknot supporting in the same direction of drawknot rope realizes that hollow pre-fabricated panels do not topple in installation process.Reversed beam is mainly realized empty in the present invention
Heart prefabricated board and Vierendeel girder can not realize directly anchoring and can not solve the lifting of hollow pre-fabricated panels and structural strength can not meet
The problem of, while also achieve hollow pre-fabricated panels and form the effect of unified overall reinforced structure with cast-in-place concrete.Reversed beam master
Muscle mainly realizes that hollow pre-fabricated panels do not topple in the present invention, while realizes that U-shaped cage bar mutually overlaps with N-type cage bar in plate in plate
Anchoring.U-shaped cage bar is realized by building with the mutual lapping and anchoring of N-type cage bar in plate, main purpose in the present invention in plate
N-type cage bar in understructure in plate is overlapped to form rectangle frame with it, and the horizontal cage bar of installation realizes the upper of building in rectangle frame
Rotating fields turn into a structure entirety with understructure.The framework beam main tendon skeleton as Vierendeel girder in the present invention, it is main to rise
Acted on to bearing wall primary load.Main purpose realizes mitigation prefabricated board deadweight institute shadow to round empty or square vacant duct in the present invention
Loud agent structure deadweight, while realize effective connection of prefabricated board and frame structure and realize and improve wall body structure intensity.Frame
Set a roof beam in place skeleton auxiliary part of the stirrup in the present invention as Vierendeel girder, equally also function to the effect of bearing wall load.
Fig. 2:Novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure component anchoring figure.Fig. 2 is (practical new for the present invention
Type) relation between each component between anchorage style and each component shown using front perspective mode.Mark and represent in Fig. 2:(same to Fig. 1)
Fig. 3:The anti-conceptual scheme that topples of novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure component anchoring figure.Fig. 3 is this
Invention (utility model) shows prefabricated board wallboard supporting scheme using side perspective mode.Mark and represent in Fig. 3:18th, steel wire rope
19th, flower basket bolt 20, wire cable anchor firmware (the same Fig. 1 of 1-17) on floor
Steel wire rope mainly plays drawknot prefabricated board wallboard and wire cable anchor firmware on floor, makes prefabricated board wallboard not outside
Topple.Flower basket bolt mainly plays regulation rope capacity, and prefabricated wall body perpendicularity is adjusted by adjusting flower basket bolt.Building
Wire cable anchor firmware mainly plays fixed steel wire rope on plate.
Embodiment:
1st, the vertical cage bar of basement wall is fabricated to N-type and after basement roof concrete has been poured, N-type cage bar with
The U-shaped cage bar of mouth matches under hollow pre-fabricated panels, while is reserved in basement wall body and have enough anchorage lengths on top plate
Constructional column, frame column match between constructional column, plate in cage bar and hollow pre-fabricated panels.
2nd, the hollow pre-fabricated panels to match are lifted to region of interest with tower crane, will be used as first in the plate of hollow pre-fabricated panels
The pipeline alignment of constructional column need to do the reinforcing bar of constructional column in prefabricated board, and make all U-shaped cage bars and N-type cage bar, constructional column cage bar
The overlap joint that matched with constructional column cage bar, frame column cage bar with frame column cage bar forms rectangle frame, prefabricated board is then put down, by reversed beam
Cage bar is inserted from the both sides of reversed beam, by adjusting adjustable legs and connection rope holding prefabricated board balance and water on prefabricated board
Put down, and ensure not topple, then colligation reversed beam cage bar.
3rd, to ensure that workmen is perfectly safe, hollowcore precast intraplate tectonics will be got out before tower crane Lift hook is not unloaded
Personnel to be onstructed withdraw and can unload tower crane Lift hook after the completion of constructional column, frame column overlap joint colligation between post, plate.
4th, above process is repeated, until transferring to carpenter's installation constitution post, frame column, top plate, frame after completing certain flowing water section
Set a roof beam in place template, bar bender simultaneously can be with colligation Vierendeel girder.
5th, treat that certain flowing water section completes Vierendeel girder, frame column, constructional column, roof plate template and frame column reinforcing bar, roof steel bar
After can be to pour the flowing water section concrete, the i.e. repeatable above process after concrete reaches respective strengths.
Claims (4)
1. novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure, it is characterized in that:By haydite concrete or pearlite concrete,
The light energy conservation ring of the prefabricated board of air entrained concrete, the glass bead concrete any of which side of being fabricated to sky or circle vacant duct
The cage bar for protecting mouth under hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard makes U-shaped cage bar, and light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard cage bar suitable for reading is done
Into N-type cage bar, the cage bar of two side elevations of light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard is fabricated to N-type anchoring piece, with lightweight section
The integral connection of framework of steel reinforcement in the environmentally friendly hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard of energy, using upper strata light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard
The U-shaped cage bar of lower mouth is overlapped to form square with lower floor's light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard N-type cage bar suitable for reading in reversed beam region
Shape frame makees reversed beam stirrup, and reversed beam cage bar penetrates rectangle frame from light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard both sides and carries out colligation into anti-
The framework of steel reinforcement of beam, while part side's empty or round vacant duct insertion suitable for reading out of light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard is tied up
The constructional column reinforcing bar tied, make upper strata light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard and lower floor's light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels
Wallboard is hollow by the framework of steel reinforcement of reversed beam and upper strata light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard and lower floor light energy-saving environmental-protection
The intraplate tectonics post anchoring of prefabricated board wallboard is integral, the two side elevation N-types anchoring of light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard
Constructional column or frame column between the plate in the side elevation direction of part anchoring light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard two, between plate constructional column or
Frame column anchorable frame beam suitable for reading, lower mouth anchor floor, Vierendeel girder successively from top to bottom, and constructional column or frame column two are edge-on between plate
Face anchors light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard, Vierendeel girder lower anchor lower floor light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard
Constructional column, the frame column of lower floor between interior intraplate tectonics post, the plate of lower floor, Vierendeel girder upper anchorage upper strata light energy-saving environmental-protection are empty
Intraplate tectonics post in heart prefabricated board wallboard, constructional column, the frame column on upper strata, the reversed beam on upper strata between the plate on upper strata, it can adjust branch
Leg is arranged on the same positive facade of light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard with drawknot rope embedded part, and adjustable legs are arranged on same
One horizontal level simultaneously ensures that adjustable legs are vertical, and drawknot rope embedded part is empty in the same horizontal position, novel light energy-saving environmental-protection
The main composition component of heart prefabricated board frame structure is lower floor's light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard, frame successively from the bottom up
Set a roof beam in place, floor, reversed beam, upper strata light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard, the two of light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard
Side elevation is constructional column or frame column between plate, and light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard adjustable legs and steel wire rope are in the same direction
Supporting, drawknot are on floor.
2. novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Light energy conservation
Environmentally friendly hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard inserts uses haydite concrete, pearlite concrete, air entrained concrete, glass bead concrete
One of which, haydite concrete, pearlite concrete, air entrained concrete, glass bead concrete are light energy-saving environmental-protection
Material.
3. novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Light energy conservation
The environmentally friendly empty prefabricated board in the hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard side of being or round empty prefabricated board, are mixed using haydite concrete, pearlite concrete, aerating
The prefabricated board of solidifying soil, the empty or round vacant duct in the one of which side of being fabricated to of glass bead concrete.
4. novel light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Light energy conservation
Framework of steel reinforcement in environmentally friendly hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard uses double-layer double-direction colligation, in light energy-saving environmental-protection hollow pre-fabricated panels wallboard
Horizontal cage bar is outside, vertical cage bar is inside into cross double-layer double-direction colligation.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU193030U1 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-10 | Юрий Михайлович Фарафонов | WALL BEARING PANEL |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU193030U1 (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-10 | Юрий Михайлович Фарафонов | WALL BEARING PANEL |
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