CN106748268A - A kind of aniseed fertilizer material - Google Patents
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material Download PDFInfo
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- CN106748268A CN106748268A CN201710054376.4A CN201710054376A CN106748268A CN 106748268 A CN106748268 A CN 106748268A CN 201710054376 A CN201710054376 A CN 201710054376A CN 106748268 A CN106748268 A CN 106748268A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aniseed fertilizer material, belong to technical field of fertilizers.The aniseed fertilizer material starts topdressing to result peak period of blooming for Chinese anise, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：2 10 parts of 70 90 parts of biogas slurry, 15 30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15 30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15 30 parts of potassium sulfate, 10 25 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 25 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 25 parts of borax, 5 15 parts of synergist, 3 10 parts of soil insecticide, 2 10 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 10 parts of bentonite, 2 10 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.Each composition gives full play to synergistic function in the present invention, the present invention is not only increased the yield of anise, have also obtained plump full anise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of aniseed fertilizer material.
Background technology
Anise, is a kind of fruit of plant of Illiciaceae Illicium also known as fennel and Chinese anise etc., and its is of the same name
Dry fruit is one of flavoring of Chinese dishes and south east asia culinary art.It is anistree to be allowed to add perfume (or spice) again except foul smell in meat, therefore
Also known as fennel.Anise is the special product of China, is abounded with Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.Color is purple brown, and in anise, shape is pleasantly sweet like star
With strong aromatic odor, fragrance is from volatile anisaldehyde therein.
Aiphyllium of the anistree plant strain growth in moistening, warm half shade environment, height can be to 20 meters.Fruit is adopted in autumn and winter
Pluck, be in rufous or yellowish-brown after drying.Fragrant odour and it is sweet.Full fruit or milling are used.In addition to flavouring is made, anise is also available for
The industrial raw material for making perfume, toothpaste, perfumed soap, cosmetics etc., it is also possible to pharmaceutically, making carminative and excitant.Due into
The anistree mast-fruiting event of woods phase, easily lacks micro- fertilizer, causes the phenomenons such as fruit drop, fertilising should according to analysis result be suitably added calcium,
Micro- fertilizer such as boron, zinc.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aniseed fertilizer material, in the aniseed fertilizer material it is each into
Divide and give full play to synergistic function, the present invention is not only increased the yield of anise, have also obtained plump full anise.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material, topdressing to result peak period of blooming is started for Chinese anise, and the fertilizer is main by such as
The raw material of lower weight portion is prepared from：Biogas slurry 70-90 parts, calcium superphosphate 15-30 parts, ammonium nitrate 15-30 parts, potassium sulfate 15-30
Part, magnesium sulfate 10-25 parts, zinc sulfate 10-25 parts, borax 10-25 parts, synergist 5-15 parts, soil insecticide 3-10 parts, poly- second
Glycol 2-10 parts, bentonite 2-10 parts, agaric 2-10 parts and Camellia nitidissima 2-10 parts.
Preferably, the aniseed fertilizer material is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：Biogas slurry 75-85 parts, mistake
Calcium phosphate 20-28 parts, ammonium nitrate 20-28 parts, potassium sulfate 20-28 parts, magnesium sulfate 12-20 parts, zinc sulfate 12-20 parts, borax 12-
20 parts, synergist 8-12 parts, soil insecticide 4-8 parts, polyethylene glycol 4-8 parts, bentonite 4-8 parts, agaric 4-8 parts and Camellia nitidissima
4-8 parts.
Preferably, the aniseed fertilizer material is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：80 parts of biogas slurry, peroxophosphoric acid
25 parts of calcium, 25 parts of ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of borax, 10 parts of synergist, soil are killed
5 parts of 5 parts of worm agent, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
Preferably, the synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：Compound sodium nitrophenolate 30-40 parts, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-10 parts, the root of kudzu vine
5-10 parts and glutinous rehmannia 5-10 parts.
Preferably, the synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：35 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 8 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 7 parts of the root of kudzu vine and
7 parts of glutinous rehmannia.
Preferably, the preparation method of the synergist is：
(1) the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia are put into the water of 10-20 times of weight and are decocted 2-4 hours, the temperature of the water
It it is 80-100 DEG C, filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；
(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, the dregs of a decoction is carried out ultrasonic vibration 30-60 minutes using ultrasonic wave, filter again, obtains the
Two filtrates and the second filter residue；
(3) will mix with compound sodium nitrophenolate after the drying of the second filter residue, crushing, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into mixing
Stirred in material, obtain final product the synergist.
Preferably, the soil insecticide is AVM, gamma cyhalothrin or phoxim.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned aniseed fertilizer material, comprise the following steps：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, crushed, cross 200-300 mesh sieves, then with ethanol be extract solution at 35-50 DEG C
Carry out refluxing extraction 4-5 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and
Poured into after borax is well mixed in gained mixed liquor；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for adding step (3) to obtain synergist and soil insecticide, stir, then by poly- second two
Alcohol is poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after being mixed with bentonite, is stirred.
Preferably, the bentonitic particle diameter is 0.30-0.8 microns.
Fractions used in the present invention are described below：
Polyethylene glycol is nontoxic, nonirritant, mildly bitter flavor, with good water solubility, and has good with many organic matter components
Good intermiscibility.They have excellent lubricity, moisture retention, dispersiveness, bonding agent, antistatic additive and softening agent etc..
Bentonite has a strong hygroscopicity and dilatancy, the water of adsorbable 8~15 times of own vols, and volumetric expansion can
Up to several times to 30 times, can be used as filler.Therefore, bentonite can prevent water loss, keep the moisture in soil, promote to plant
Thing grows.
Agaric shape such as ear, is to parasitize a kind of mushroom on withered tree, rich in iron, zinc, manganese, strontium, copper etc. trace element and
Calcium, phosphorus, vitamin B1 etc., you can as food, but also as medicine.
The nontoxic level of golden flower Camellias, containing more than 400 kinds of nutriments, have no toxic side effect.Rich in tea polysaccharide, Tea Polyphenols, total soap
Glucoside, general flavone, Tea Pigment, caffeine, protein, vitamin B1, B2, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid, aliphatic acid, B- Hu trailing plants
Various natural nutrition compositions such as Bu Su；Camellia nitidissima contains tens kinds of amino acid such as theanine, threonine, and various right rich in having
Human body has the trace elements such as natural organic germanium (Ge), selenium (Se), molybdenum (Mo), zinc (Zn), the vanadium (V) of important health-care effect, and
The macroelements such as potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg).
Compound sodium nitrophenolate can be penetrated into plant rapidly after a kind of strength cell-activating agent, with plant contact, is promoted thin
The plasm flowing of born of the same parents, improves cell viability.With the flowing of promotion cellular plasm, improve cell viability, acceleration plant strain growth
Development, promoting root growth strong sprout, flower and fruit protecting, bear fruit and expand, improve yield, enhancing anti-adversity ability etc..Both can be used alone, fine experiment
98% compound sodium nitrophenolate of room synthesis does pesticides additive agent, fertilizer additive again；With the compounding use such as fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, feed.
The root of large-flowered skullcap (Classification system：Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi), alias Radix Scutellariae, tsuchikane tea root are
Lamiaceae labiatae scutellaria herbaceos perennial；Meat rhizome is plump, leaf heavily fortified point papery, lanceolar to wire lanceolar.The root of the root of large-flowered skullcap
Be used as medicine, it is bitter, cold in nature, have heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, hemostasis, it is antiabortive the effects such as.Cure mainly warm heat disease, the infection of the upper respiratory tract, lung
The diseases such as heat cough, neonatal jaundice caused by dampness-heat, pneumonia, dysentery, hemoptysis, hot eyes, fetal irritability, hypertension, carbuncle swells furuncle sore.The clinic of the root of large-flowered skullcap resists
Bacterium property is better than the coptis, and does not develop immunity to drugs.The root of large-flowered skullcap has antibacterial and antivirus action.
Glutinous rehmannia (Classification system：Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaetn.) Libosch.ex Fisch.et Mey.), it is profound
Ginseng section glutinous rehmannia belongs to herbaceos perennial, high reachable 30 centimetres, rhizome meat, yellow when fresh, and under cultivation condition, stem is purplish red
Color., up to 5.5 centimetres, blade is avette to oblong, and vein is recessed above for diameter, and flower is slightly arranged in total shape flower at the top of stem
Sequence, the outer aubergine of corolla, Neihuang County purple, coyote hole square is circular, and capsule is avette to long avette, the flowering fruit bearing stage 4-7 months.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) present invention by with calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and borax etc. for it is main into
Point, fully supplement Chinese anise grow substantially needed for N P and K and fertiliser containing magnesium, zinc fertilizer etc., then by the main component be dissolved in rich in nitrogen,
In the nutrients such as phosphorus, potassium, sodium, calcium and each amino acid, vitamin, protein, auxin, the biogas slurry of carbohydrate, in making fertilizer
Further containing various nutriments such as amino acid, vitamin, protein, and it is aided with addition synergist, soil insecticide and has
Effect extracts the nutriments such as the trace element in agaric and Camellia nitidissima, and soil can be also improved while making Fertilizer nutrient abundant, soil
The improvement of earth further promotes absorption of the Chinese anise to nutritional ingredient；In addition polyethylene glycol and bentonite also act water conservation,
Slow releasing function, enables the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer to maximize and is absorbed.Therefore, each composition gives full play to Synergistic work in the present invention
With, the present invention is not only increased the yield of anise, have also obtained plump full anise.
(2) synergist in the present invention is with compound sodium nitrophenolate as major ingredient, be aided with the Chinese medicine such as the addition root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia into
Point, using being penetrated into Chinese anise body rapidly after compound sodium nitrophenolate and plant contact, promote the plasm flowing of cell, improve cell
While vigor, the nutriments such as several amino acids, vitamin, trace element in Chinese herbal medicine are also made to enter simultaneously intracellular,
Promote the growth of Chinese anise.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：70 parts of biogas slurry, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
10 parts of sour magnesium, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of borax, 5 parts of synergist, 3 parts of AVM soil insecticide, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol, swelling
2 parts of 2 parts of soil, 2 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
Wherein synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：5 parts of 30 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 5 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 5 parts of the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia,
The preparation method of the synergist is：(1) the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia are put into the water of 10 times of weight and are decocted 2 hours, institute
The temperature of water is stated for 80 DEG C, filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, using ultrasonic wave to the dregs of a decoction
Carry out ultrasonic vibration 30 minutes, filter again, obtain the second filtrate and the second filter residue；(3) by the drying of the second filter residue, crush after with it is multiple
Nitre phenol sodium mixes, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into compound and stirred, and obtains final product the synergist.
A kind of preparation method of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, then flowed back at 35 DEG C by extract solution of ethanol
Extract 4 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and
Poured into after borax is well mixed in gained mixed liquor；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for obtaining synergist and AVM soil insecticide addition step (3), stir, then
Poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after polyethylene glycol and bentonite are mixed, stirred, wherein
The bentonitic particle diameter is 0.3 micron.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：90 parts of biogas slurry, 30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 30 parts of ammonium nitrate, 30 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
25 parts of sour magnesium, 25 parts of zinc sulfate, 25 parts of borax, 15 parts of synergist, 10 parts of gamma cyhalothrin soil insecticide, polyethylene glycol
10 parts of 10 parts, 10 parts of bentonite, 10 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
Wherein synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：40 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 10 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 10 parts of the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia 10
Part, the preparation method of the synergist is：(1) decoction 4 is small in the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia being put into the water of 20 times of weight
When, the temperature of the water is 100 DEG C, and filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, using ultrasonic wave
Ultrasonic vibration is carried out 60 minutes to the dregs of a decoction, is filtered again, obtain the second filtrate and the second filter residue；(3) by the drying of the second filter residue, crushing
Mix with compound sodium nitrophenolate afterwards, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into compound and stirred, obtain final product the synergist.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, is crushed, cross 300 mesh sieves, then flowed back at 50 DEG C by extract solution of ethanol
Extract 4-5 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and
Poured into after borax is well mixed in gained mixed liquor；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for obtaining synergist and gamma cyhalothrin soil insecticide addition step (3), stirring is equal
It is even, then will be poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after polyethylene glycol and bentonite mixing, stir,
Wherein described bentonitic particle diameter is 0.8 micron.
Embodiment 3
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：75 parts of biogas slurry, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
12 parts of sour magnesium, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 12 parts of borax, 8 parts of synergist, 4 parts of phoxim soil insecticide, 4 parts of polyethylene glycol, bentonite
4 parts of 4 parts, 4 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
Wherein, synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：35 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 8 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 7 parts of the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia 7
Part, the preparation method of the synergist is：(1) decoction 2.5 is small in the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia being put into the water of 12 times of weight
When, the temperature of the water is 85 DEG C, and filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, using ultrasonic wave
Ultrasonic vibration is carried out 40 minutes to the dregs of a decoction, is filtered again, obtain the second filtrate and the second filter residue；(3) by the drying of the second filter residue, crushing
Mix with compound sodium nitrophenolate afterwards, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into compound and stirred, obtain final product the synergist.
A kind of preparation method of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, is crushed, cross 200 mesh sieves, then flowed back at 40 DEG C by extract solution of ethanol
Extract 4 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and
Poured into after borax is well mixed in gained mixed liquor；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for obtaining synergist and phoxim soil insecticide addition step (3), stir, then will
Polyethylene glycol is poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after being mixed with bentonite, is stirred, wherein institute
Bentonitic particle diameter is stated for 0.5 micron.
Embodiment 4
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：85 parts of biogas slurry, 28 parts of calcium superphosphate, 28 parts of ammonium nitrate, 28 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
20 parts of sour magnesium, 20 parts of zinc sulfate, 20 parts of borax, 12 parts of synergist, 8 parts of phoxim soil insecticide, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, swelling
8 parts of 8 parts of soil, 8 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
Wherein, synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：35 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 8 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 7 parts of the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia 7
Part, the preparation method of the synergist is：(1) decoction 3 is small in the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia being put into the water of 15 times of weight
When, the temperature of the water is 90 DEG C, and filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, using ultrasonic wave
Ultrasonic vibration is carried out 45 minutes to the dregs of a decoction, is filtered again, obtain the second filtrate and the second filter residue；(3) by the drying of the second filter residue, crushing
Mix with compound sodium nitrophenolate afterwards, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into compound and stirred, obtain final product the synergist.
A kind of preparation method of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, is crushed, cross 300 mesh sieves, then flowed back at 45 DEG C by extract solution of ethanol
Extract 4.5 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and
Poured into after borax is well mixed in gained mixed liquor；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for obtaining synergist and phoxim soil insecticide addition step (3), stir, then will
Polyethylene glycol is poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after being mixed with bentonite, is stirred, wherein institute
Bentonitic particle diameter is stated for 0.5 micron.
Embodiment 5
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：80 parts of biogas slurry, 25 parts of calcium superphosphate, 25 parts of ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of potassium sulfate, sulphur
15 parts of sour magnesium, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of borax, 10 parts of synergist, 5 parts of gamma cyhalothrin soil insecticide, polyethylene glycol 5
5 parts of part, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
Wherein, synergist includes the raw material of following weight portion：32 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 7 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 6 parts of the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia 6
Part, the preparation method of the synergist is：(1) decoction 3 is small in the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia being put into the water of 15 times of weight
When, the temperature of the water is 90 DEG C, and filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, using ultrasonic wave
Ultrasonic vibration is carried out 45 minutes to the dregs of a decoction, is filtered again, obtain the second filtrate and the second filter residue；(3) by the drying of the second filter residue, crushing
Mix with compound sodium nitrophenolate afterwards, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into compound and stirred, obtain final product the synergist.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned aniseed fertilizer material of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, is crushed, cross 300 mesh sieves, then flowed back at 45 DEG C by extract solution of ethanol
Extract 5 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and
Poured into after borax is well mixed in gained mixed liquor；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for obtaining synergist and gamma cyhalothrin soil insecticide addition step (3), stirring is equal
It is even, then will be poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after polyethylene glycol and bentonite mixing, stir,
Wherein described bentonitic particle diameter is 0.5 micron.
Comparative example 1
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of this comparative example, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：25 parts of calcium superphosphate, 25 parts of ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of magnesium sulfate,
15 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of borax.A kind of preparation method of aniseed fertilizer material of this comparative example is with conventional preparation method.
Comparative example 2
A kind of aniseed fertilizer material of this comparative example, topdressing to result peak period of blooming, the fertilizer are started for Chinese anise
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：28 parts of calcium superphosphate, 28 parts of ammonium nitrate, 28 parts of potassium sulfate, 20 parts of magnesium sulfate,
20 parts of zinc sulfate, 20 parts of borax, 8 parts of phoxim soil insecticide, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 8 parts of bentonite.This comparative example one kind eight
The preparation method of angle dedicated fertilizer is with conventional preparation method.
In order to verify the effect of aniseed fertilizer material of the present invention, applicant will be divided into 5 groups with the Chinese anise in a piece of forest land,
, respectively using the fertilizer of embodiment of the present invention 1-3,4-5 groups are respectively using the fertilizer of comparative example 1 and 2, other plantation steps for 1-3 groups
It is identical with general planting step, after harvesting anise, the anistree yield and anise obtained to various embodiments of the present invention and each comparative example
Quality (turgor and color and luster) contrasted, obtain following data：
| Yield (kg/hm2) | Turgor | Color and luster | |
| Embodiment 1 | 210000 | It is individual big, full | Brownish red is simultaneously glossy |
| Embodiment 2 | 21.7 ten thousand | It is individual big, full | Brownish red is simultaneously glossy |
| Embodiment 3 | 21.2 ten thousand | It is individual big, full | Brownish red is simultaneously glossy |
| Comparative example 1 | 190000 | It is tall and thin | Burgundy or dark brown |
| Comparative example 2 | 19.4 ten thousand | Part is full, part is tall and thin | Burgundy or dark brown |
By above-mentioned data, using the Chinese anise of the fertilizer of various embodiments of the present invention, the anistree yield of acquisition and
Quality is superior to each comparative example, show synergist in aniseed fertilizer of the present invention, soil insecticide, polyethylene glycol, bentonite,
The fertilizer component such as the composition such as agaric and Camellia nitidissima and calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and borax is played
Synergistic function, not only increases the yield of anise, further improves the quality of anise, drastically increases the economic effect of anise
Benefit.
Described above is directed to the detailed description of preferably possible embodiments of the invention, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of aniseed fertilizer material, topdressing to result peak period of blooming is started for Chinese anise, it is characterised in that the fertilizer
Mainly it is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion：Biogas slurry 70-90 parts, calcium superphosphate 15-30 parts, ammonium nitrate 15-30 parts, sulfuric acid
Potassium 15-30 parts, magnesium sulfate 10-25 parts, zinc sulfate 10-25 parts, borax 10-25 parts, synergist 5-15 parts, soil insecticide 3-10
Part, polyethylene glycol 2-10 parts, bentonite 2-10 parts, agaric 2-10 parts and Camellia nitidissima 2-10 parts.
2. aniseed fertilizer material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main original by following weight portion of the fertilizer
Material is prepared from：Biogas slurry 75-85 parts, calcium superphosphate 20-28 parts, ammonium nitrate 20-28 parts, potassium sulfate 20-28 parts, magnesium sulfate 12-
20 parts, zinc sulfate 12-20 parts, borax 12-20 parts, synergist 8-12 parts, soil insecticide 4-8 parts, polyethylene glycol 4-8 parts, it is swollen
4-8 parts, agaric 4-8 parts and Camellia nitidissima 4-8 parts of soil of profit.
3. aniseed fertilizer material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main original by following weight portion of the fertilizer
Material is prepared from：80 parts of biogas slurry, 25 parts of calcium superphosphate, 25 parts of ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of zinc sulfate,
5 parts of 15 parts of borax, 10 parts of synergist, 5 parts of soil insecticide, 5 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of agaric and Camellia nitidissima.
4. aniseed fertilizer material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the synergist includes the original of following weight portion
Material：Compound sodium nitrophenolate 30-40 parts, root of large-flowered skullcap 5-10 parts, root of kudzu vine 5-10 parts and glutinous rehmannia 5-10 parts.
5. aniseed fertilizer material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the synergist includes the original of following weight portion
Material：7 parts of 35 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 8 parts of the root of large-flowered skullcap, 7 parts of the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia.
6. the aniseed fertilizer material according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the synergist is：
(1) the above-mentioned root of large-flowered skullcap, the root of kudzu vine and glutinous rehmannia are put into the water of 10-20 times of weight and are decocted 2-4 hours, the temperature of the water is
80-100 DEG C, filtering obtains the first filtrate and first dregs of a decoction；
(2) it is ultrasonic liquid with ethanol, the dregs of a decoction is carried out ultrasonic vibration 30-60 minutes using ultrasonic wave, filter again, obtains the second filter
Liquid and the second filter residue；
(3) will mix with compound sodium nitrophenolate after the drying of the second filter residue, crushing, then the first filtrate and the second filtrate are poured into compound
Stir, obtain final product the synergist.
7. the aniseed fertilizer material according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the soil insecticide is AVM hereinafter
Rhzomorph, gamma cyhalothrin or phoxim.
8. the preparation method of the aniseed fertilizer material described in a kind of any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
(1) above-mentioned raw material is weighed；
(2) agaric and Camellia nitidissima are dried, is crushed, cross 200-300 mesh sieves, then carried out at 35-50 DEG C by extract solution of ethanol
Refluxing extraction 4-5 hours, obtain extract solution；
(3) extract solution is well mixed with biogas slurry, then by calcium superphosphate, ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and borax
Poured into after well mixed in gained mixed liquor, stirred；
(4) in the mixed fertilizer for adding step (3) to obtain synergist and soil insecticide, stir, then by polyethylene glycol with
Bentonite is poured into the mixed fertilizer containing synergist and soil insecticide after mixing, and is stirred.
9. the preparation method of aniseed fertilizer material according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the bentonitic particle diameter is
0.30-0.8 microns.
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| CN201710054376.4A CN106748268A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of aniseed fertilizer material |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108947644A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of flower planting liquid medicine fertilizer |
| CN109053273A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of flower planting liquid medicine fertilizer |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104761392A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江农林大学 | Specialized controlled-release biogas slurry organic fertilizer for crops |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201710054376.4A patent/CN106748268A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104761392A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江农林大学 | Specialized controlled-release biogas slurry organic fertilizer for crops |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108947644A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of flower planting liquid medicine fertilizer |
| CN109053273A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | A kind of flower planting liquid medicine fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |