CN106747825A - A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106747825A CN106747825A CN201710026241.7A CN201710026241A CN106747825A CN 106747825 A CN106747825 A CN 106747825A CN 201710026241 A CN201710026241 A CN 201710026241A CN 106747825 A CN106747825 A CN 106747825A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof, is related to fungus growing technique field, and the culture matrix is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：30 40 parts of flax seed husk, 10 20 parts of bagasse, 36 parts of corncob, 20 30 parts of dry cow dung, 5 10 parts of pitaya peel, 5 10 parts of Grape Skin, 5 10 parts of pineapple peel, 10 15 parts of vinasse, 25 parts of urea, 5 10 parts of bean dregs, 48 parts of gypsum.The present invention is the primary raw material of straw mushroom medium matter with pericarp discarded object, mitigates environmental pollution, and fermented rear rich in nutrition content comprehensively, is easily absorbed and used, meet the demand of straw mushroom growth, straw mushroom fruiting stabilization, yield is high, and mushroom body is full, is of high nutritive value, there is good economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, and in particular to a kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Straw mushroom also known as Volvariella volvacen, luxuriant pin mushroom, are a kind of important tropical and subtropical zone mushroom classes, are that the third-largest cultivation is eaten in the world
With bacterium, China's straw mushroom yield is occupied first of the world.Straw mushroom is nutritious, delicious flavour, per 100g fresh mushroom vitamin Cs containing 207.7mg,
2.6g sugars, 2.68g crude protein, 2.24g fat, 0.91g ash contents.Straw mushroom protein contains 18 kinds of amino acid, wherein required amino
Acid accounts for 40.47-44.47%.Additionally, also containing various mineral elements such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium.Research shows, glucose, fructose, sugarcane
Sugar, peptone, asparagine, glutaminase etc. are all the good carbon and nitrogen sources of straw mushroom, and straw, waste cotton, bagasse etc. are cultivation grass
The main material of mushroom.High-quality straw mushroom be unable to do without good culture raw material, and although traditional culture raw material disclosure satisfy that grass
The basic demand of mushroom growth, it is impossible to which to being increased in the quality and quality of straw mushroom, and the fresh mushroom amount of output is relatively low, insect pest
Many, monomer mushroom is individual smaller, and mushroom shape is smaller, it is impossible to meet consumer demand.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Flax seed husk 30-40 parts, bagasse
10-20 parts, corncob 3-6 parts, dry cow dung 20-30 parts, pitaya peel 5-10 parts, Grape Skin 5-10 parts, pineapple peel 5-10 parts, wine
It is poor 10-15 parts, urea 2-5 parts, bean dregs 5-10 parts, gypsum 4-8 parts.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：38 parts of flax seed husk, 16 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of corncob, dry ox
28 parts of excrement, 7 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, 9 parts of pineapple peel, 12 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of urea, 8 parts of bean dregs, 7 parts of gypsum.
Preferably, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：35 parts of flax seed husk, 15 parts of bagasse, 4 parts of corncob, dry ox
25 parts of excrement, 6 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, 10 parts of pineapple peel, 14 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of urea, 7 parts of bean dregs, 6 parts of gypsum.
The preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, step is as follows：By flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry ox
Excrement, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs uniformly mix, and build heap, and sprinkling is soaked dissolved with the water of gypsum,
Fermented 15-20d at 45-50 DEG C, obtains compound, and sterilizing, briquetting, packaging is obtained final product.
Preferably, the wetting to water content is 50-55%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：The present invention is the primary raw material of straw mushroom medium matter with pericarp discarded object, mitigates environment dirty
Dye, fermented rear rich in nutrition content comprehensively, is easily absorbed and used, and meets the demand of straw mushroom growth, straw mushroom fruiting stabilization, yield
Height, and mushroom body is full, is of high nutritive value, and has good economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：38 parts of flax seed husk, bagasse 16
Part, 5 parts of corncob, 28 parts of dry cow dung, 7 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, 9 parts of pineapple peel, 12 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of urea, bean dregs
8 parts, 7 parts of gypsum.
The preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, step is as follows：By flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry ox
Excrement, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs uniformly mix, and build heap, sprinkling dissolved with the water of gypsum soak to
Water content is 52%, and ferment 17d at 45 DEG C, obtains compound, and sterilizing, briquetting, packaging is obtained final product.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：35 parts of flax seed husk, bagasse 15
Part, 4 parts of corncob, 25 parts of dry cow dung, 6 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, 10 parts of pineapple peel, 14 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of urea, beans
7 parts of slag, 6 parts of gypsum.
The preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, step is as follows：By flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry ox
Excrement, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs uniformly mix, and build heap, sprinkling dissolved with the water of gypsum soak to
Water content is 55%, and ferment 15d at 45 DEG C, obtains compound, and sterilizing, briquetting, packaging is obtained final product.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：32 parts of flax seed husk, bagasse 15
Part, 5 parts of corncob, 28 parts of dry cow dung, 8 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, 8 parts of pineapple peel, 12 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of urea, bean dregs
8 parts, 6 parts of gypsum.
The preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, step is as follows：By flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry ox
Excrement, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs uniformly mix, and build heap, sprinkling dissolved with the water of gypsum soak to
Water content is 52%, and ferment 18d at 47 DEG C, obtains compound, and sterilizing, briquetting, packaging is obtained final product.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：40 parts of flax seed husk, bagasse 10
Part, 6 parts of corncob, 20 parts of dry cow dung, 10 parts of pitaya peel, 5 parts of Grape Skin, 10 parts of pineapple peel, 10 parts of vinasse, 5 parts of urea, beans
5 parts of slag, 8 parts of gypsum.
The preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, step is as follows：By flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry ox
Excrement, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs uniformly mix, and build heap, sprinkling dissolved with the water of gypsum soak to
Water content is 50%, and ferment 20d at 45 DEG C, obtains compound, and sterilizing, briquetting, packaging is obtained final product.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：30 parts of flax seed husk, bagasse 20
Part, 3 parts of corncob, 30 parts of dry cow dung, 5 parts of pitaya peel, 10 parts of Grape Skin, 5 parts of pineapple peel, 15 parts of vinasse, 2 parts of urea, beans
10 parts of slag, 4 parts of gypsum.
The preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, step is as follows：By flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry ox
Excrement, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs uniformly mix, and build heap, sprinkling dissolved with the water of gypsum soak to
Water content is 55%, and ferment 15d at 50 DEG C, obtains compound, and sterilizing, briquetting, packaging is obtained final product.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；And these modification or
Replace, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Flax seed husk 30-40
Part, bagasse 10-20 parts, corncob 3-6 parts, dry cow dung 20-30 parts, pitaya peel 5-10 parts, Grape Skin 5-10 parts, pineapple peel
5-10 parts, vinasse 10-15 parts, urea 2-5 parts, bean dregs 5-10 parts, gypsum 4-8 parts.
2. Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
38 parts of flax seed husk, 16 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of corncob, 28 parts of dry cow dung, 7 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, 9 parts of pineapple peel,
12 parts of vinasse, 4 parts of urea, 8 parts of bean dregs, 7 parts of gypsum.
3. Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：
35 parts of flax seed husk, 15 parts of bagasse, 4 parts of corncob, 25 parts of dry cow dung, 6 parts of pitaya peel, 8 parts of Grape Skin, pineapple peel 10
Part, 14 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of urea, 7 parts of bean dregs, 6 parts of gypsum.
4. the preparation method of the Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that step is such as
Under：Flax seed husk, bagasse, corncob, dry cow dung, pitaya peel, Grape Skin, pineapple peel, vinasse, urea, bean dregs are uniform
Mixing, builds heap, and dissolved with the water wetting of gypsum, ferment 15-20d at 45-50 DEG C, obtains compound, sterilizing, briquetting, bag for sprinkling
Dress is obtained final product.
5. the preparation method of Volvaria volvacea cultivation culture matrix as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the wetting is to aqueous
It is 50-55% to measure.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107619322A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-23 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of culture matrix for being exclusively used in cultivating straw mushroom and preparation method thereof |
| CN107624509A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-26 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | Elegant precious mushroom cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN108834754A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of fruit fermentation culture material cultured mushroom |
| TWI723429B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-04-01 | 鄭伊伶 | Water absorbing structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN103467187A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-25 | 广西大学 | Culture medium for straw mushroom |
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| CN105646045A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-06-08 | 遵义市鼎新菌业有限公司 | Straw mushroom culture medium |
| CN106146107A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-11-23 | 胡云龙 | A kind of straw mushroom medium matter |
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| JP2003267887A (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Skin care preparation inhibiting chemokine expression |
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| CN106146107A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-11-23 | 胡云龙 | A kind of straw mushroom medium matter |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107619322A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-23 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of culture matrix for being exclusively used in cultivating straw mushroom and preparation method thereof |
| CN107624509A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-26 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | Elegant precious mushroom cultivation culture matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN108834754A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of fruit fermentation culture material cultured mushroom |
| TWI723429B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-04-01 | 鄭伊伶 | Water absorbing structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |