CN106718768A - The method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan - Google Patents
The method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718768A CN106718768A CN201710025591.1A CN201710025591A CN106718768A CN 106718768 A CN106718768 A CN 106718768A CN 201710025591 A CN201710025591 A CN 201710025591A CN 106718768 A CN106718768 A CN 106718768A
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- dendrobium
- longan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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Abstract
Method the invention discloses dendrobium candidum is planted on longan, comprises the following steps：（1）It is prepared by nutrient solution；（2）It is prepared by endophyte suspension；（3）Seedling pre-treatment；（4）Attachment plantation；（5）Seedling survives.The present invention is creatively processed before being carried out to seedling before adhering to plantation, and being immersed in endophyte suspension by the root of seedling makes its more endophyte of infection, so as to be conducive to its follow-up Survival and growth on longan；Two kinds of hormones of 6 BA and NAA are added in endophyte suspension, seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is more promoted and is being taken root, not only improve survival rate, the growth of dendrobium candidum is accelerated again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field, the method that dendrobium candidum is planted specifically on longan.
Background technology
Wild longan is one of seeds common in southwestern Hainan haugh monsoon rainforest.With the destruction of forest, big tree
Cut down, existing plant is the forest for germinating treelet rejuvenation mostly, distributed area is increasingly reduced, and natural resources is significantly reduced more.
It originates in area below 300 meters of height above sea level within about 100 kilometers of Fujian southeast coastal waters, South Guangdong, Hainan Island, southeastern Yunnan,
There is cultivation in Taiwan, south Guangxi, Guizhou and Sichuan, especially more universal with Fujian and Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces cultivation.It is wild in longan breeding
Longan is of great value germ plasm resource.Wood structure is careful, heavily fortified point weight, pole corrosion resistant, is not damaged by worms, and is industrial strong material, fit make car,
Ship, bridge, water conservancy project, furniture etc. use material.Edible fruit.Dry longan is longan (longan, meat).Belong to damp and hot difference with lichee,
Longan can be used as medicine, and have the multiple efficacies such as establishing-Yang QI invigorating, tonifying heart and spleen, nourishing blood and tranquilization, moistening skin beautifying, can treat anaemia, palpitaition,
Insomnia, forgetful, neurasthenia and after being ill, the disease such as postpartum is in poor health.
Dendrobium candidum（Scientific name：Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo）For orchid family dendrobium for many years
Raw herbaceous plant, happiness grows in warm, moist, half cloudy half light environment.It is distributed in the ground such as Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Yunnan.
《China's coastal port》Stem of noble dendrobium function:Reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat.Its flavor efficacy：It is sweet, cold nature.Promote the production of body fluid foster
Stomach；Nourishing Yin and clearing heat；Moistening lung kidney-nourishing；The strong waist of improving eyesight, and dendrobium candidum is to lung cancer, oophoroma and promyelocytic leukemia etc.
Some cells of malignant tumour have killing action, with stronger antitumor activity.The auxiliary treatment of malignant tumour is clinically used for,
The symptom of tumor patient can be improved, mitigate the side effect of Radiotherapy chemotherapy, strengthen immunity improves life quality, during extension existence
Between.
The general method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan is 1. selection of lands；2. seedling is selected；3. attached master is selected；4. colligation is prepared
Material；5. the management after kind of plant, including water and fertilizer management：Water with dendrobium candidum in different formative years, fertilizing management is also
It is different；6. the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.But plantation dendrobium candidum Survival and growth is slow on longan at present, slow, survival rate of taking root
Growth very low and that dendrobium candidum can not be accelerated.
The content of the invention
Existing plant that dendrobium candidum Survival and growth is slow on longan, take root that slow, survival rate is very low and can not add to overcome
The defects such as the growth of fast dendrobium candidum, the present invention provides the method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan.
The present invention solves the scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem：
The method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan, comprises the following steps：
（1）It is prepared by nutrient solution：By peptone：Beef extract：Glucose：The mass ratio of sodium chloride is 5：3：2.5：5 ratio point
Above-mentioned substance is not taken soluble in water, regulation pH is 7.0 ± 0.1, and nutrient solution is obtained；
（2）It is prepared by endophyte suspension：1 ~ 25 plant of iron sheet of well developed root system is taken on a longan for having planted dendrobium candidum
Dendrobium plant, is placed in above-mentioned nutrient solution after smashing to pieces, is cultivated 48 ~ 72 hours at 28 ~ 32 DEG C, and endophyte suspension is obtained；
（3）Seedling pre-treatment：The root of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is immersed in step（2）3 ~ 5 days in obtained endophyte suspension, obtain
Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after treatment；
（4）Attachment plantation：The selection age of tree more than 3 years, branch is more, and tree crown is loose, and air permeability is good, and the seeds of well lighted are attached master,
By step（3）Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after the treatment along root system incline direction, by step（3）The root of the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale
System be attached to that attached stem is dry or the bark of branch on；Take cocoanut shell it is soaked be torn into it is velvet-like gently cover on root system, with film by the stem of noble dendrobium
Root fixes；
（5）Seedling survives：Kept the skin wet to seedlings of Dendrobium officinale, until seedling survives.
Preferably, step（2）In the endophyte suspension preparation process, also by the addition point of 4mg/L and 0.05mg/L
Jia Ru not 6-BA and NAA.
Preferably, step（5）To the method that seedlings of Dendrobium officinale keeps the skin wet be by the way of spray painting waters it is many on a small quantity
Secondary method.
Preferably, 50 ~ 200 plants of the longan tree planting of the size according to longan every dendrobium candidum.
Implement patent of the present invention, have the advantages that：
（1）The present invention is creatively processed before being carried out to seedling before adhering to plantation, and endophyte is immersed in by the root of seedling
Make its more endophyte of infection in suspension, so as to be conducive to its follow-up Survival and growth on longan；
（2）Two kinds of hormones of 6-BA and NAA are added in endophyte suspension, seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is more promoted and is being taken root, both
Be conducive to survival rate, the growth of dendrobium candidum is accelerated again.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described further, but protection scheme of the invention is not limited to following reality
Apply example.
Embodiment 1
（1）It is prepared by nutrient solution：By peptone：Beef extract：Glucose：The mass ratio of sodium chloride is 5：3：2.5：5 ratio point
Above-mentioned substance is not taken soluble in water, regulation pH is 6.9, and nutrient solution is obtained；
（2）It is prepared by endophyte suspension：10 plants of iron sheet stones of well developed root system are taken on a longan for having planted dendrobium candidum
Dry measure used in former times plant, is placed in above-mentioned nutrient solution after smashing to pieces, at 28 DEG C cultivate 48 hours, then press in the nutrient solution 4mg/L with
The addition of 0.05mg/L is separately added into 6-BA and NAA, and endophyte suspension is obtained；
（3）Seedling pre-treatment：The root of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is immersed in step（2）3 days in obtained endophyte suspension, must locate
Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after reason；
（4）Attachment plantation：The selection age of tree 3 years, branch is more, and tree crown is loose, and air permeability is good, and the seeds of well lighted are attached master, by institute
The seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after treatment is stated along root system incline direction, by the root system of the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale be attached to attached stem it is dry or point
On the bark of branch；Take cocoanut shell it is soaked be torn into it is velvet-like gently cover on root system, stem of noble dendrobium root is fixed with film；
（5）Seedling survives：Repeatedly kept the skin wet to seedlings of Dendrobium officinale on a small quantity by the way of spray painting waters, until seedling into
It is living.
50 plants of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale of every longan tree planting.
Embodiment 2
（1）It is prepared by nutrient solution：By peptone：Beef extract：Glucose：The mass ratio of sodium chloride is 5：3：2.5：5 ratio point
Above-mentioned substance is not taken soluble in water, regulation pH is 7, and nutrient solution is obtained；
（2）It is prepared by endophyte suspension：15 plants of iron sheet stones of well developed root system are taken on a longan for having planted dendrobium candidum
Dry measure used in former times plant, is placed in above-mentioned nutrient solution after smashing to pieces, at 30 DEG C cultivate 60 hours, then press in the nutrient solution 4mg/L with
The addition of 0.05mg/L is separately added into 6-BA and NAA, and endophyte suspension is obtained；
（3）Seedling pre-treatment：The root of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is immersed in step（2）4 days in obtained endophyte suspension, must locate
Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after reason；
（4）Attachment plantation：The selection age of tree 4 years, branch is more, and tree crown is loose, and air permeability is good, and the seeds of well lighted are attached master, by institute
The seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after treatment is stated along root system incline direction, by the root system of the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale be attached to attached stem it is dry or point
On the bark of branch；Take cocoanut shell it is soaked be torn into it is velvet-like gently cover on root system, stem of noble dendrobium root is fixed with film；
（5）Seedling survives：Repeatedly kept the skin wet to seedlings of Dendrobium officinale on a small quantity by the way of spray painting waters, until seedling into
It is living.
100 plants of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale of every longan tree planting.
Embodiment 3
（1）It is prepared by nutrient solution：By peptone：Beef extract：Glucose：The mass ratio of sodium chloride is 5：3：2.5：5 ratio point
Above-mentioned substance is not taken soluble in water, regulation pH is 7.1, and nutrient solution is obtained；
（2）It is prepared by endophyte suspension：25 plants of iron sheet stones of well developed root system are taken on a longan for having planted dendrobium candidum
Dry measure used in former times plant, is placed in above-mentioned nutrient solution after smashing to pieces, at 32 DEG C cultivate 72 hours, then press in the nutrient solution 4mg/L with
The addition of 0.05mg/L is separately added into 6-BA and NAA, and endophyte suspension is obtained；
（3）Seedling pre-treatment：The root of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is immersed in step（2）5 days in obtained endophyte suspension, must locate
Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after reason；
（4）Attachment plantation：The selection age of tree 5 years, branch is more, and tree crown is loose, and air permeability is good, and the seeds of well lighted are attached master, by institute
The seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after treatment is stated along root system incline direction, by the root system of the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale be attached to attached stem it is dry or point
On the bark of branch；Take cocoanut shell it is soaked be torn into it is velvet-like gently cover on root system, stem of noble dendrobium root is fixed with film；
（5）Seedling survives：Kept the skin wet to seedlings of Dendrobium officinale, until seedling survives.
200 plants of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale of every longan tree planting.
Claims (4)
1. the method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）It is prepared by nutrient solution：By peptone：Beef extract：Glucose：The mass ratio of sodium chloride is 5：3：2.5：5 ratio point
Above-mentioned substance is not taken soluble in water, regulation pH is 7.0 ± 0.1, and nutrient solution is obtained；
（2）It is prepared by endophyte suspension：1 ~ 25 plant of iron sheet of well developed root system is taken on a longan for having planted dendrobium candidum
Dendrobium plant, is placed in above-mentioned nutrient solution after smashing to pieces, is cultivated 48 ~ 72 hours at 28 ~ 32 DEG C, and endophyte suspension is obtained；
（3）Seedling pre-treatment：The root of seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is immersed in step（2）3 ~ 5 days in obtained endophyte suspension, obtain
Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after treatment；
（4）Attachment plantation：The selection age of tree more than 3 years, branch is more, and tree crown is loose, and air permeability is good, and the seeds of well lighted are attached master,
By step（3）Seedlings of Dendrobium officinale after the treatment along root system incline direction, by step（3）The root of the seedlings of Dendrobium officinale
System be attached to that attached stem is dry or the bark of branch on；Take cocoanut shell it is soaked be torn into it is velvet-like gently cover on root system, with film by the stem of noble dendrobium
Root fixes；
（5）Seedling survives：Kept the skin wet to seedlings of Dendrobium officinale, until seedling survives.
2. the method for planting dendrobium candidum on longan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）In described
In raw bacteria suspension preparation process, also 6-BA and NAA are separately added into by the addition of 4mg/L and 0.05mg/L.
3. the method for planting dendrobium candidum on longan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（5）To iron sheet
The method that stem of noble dendrobium seedling keeps the skin wet is a small amount of multiple method by the way of spray painting waters.
4. the method for planting dendrobium candidum on longan as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the big of longan
Small 50 ~ 200 plants of dendrobium candidums of every longan tree planting.
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| CN201710025591.1A CN106718768A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | The method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan |
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| CN201710025591.1A CN106718768A (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | The method that dendrobium candidum is planted on longan |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105109A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-01-01 | 广西陆川县兰辉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of longan |
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2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201710025591.1A patent/CN106718768A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109105109A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-01-01 | 广西陆川县兰辉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of longan |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |