CN106718265A - A kind of pine seedling growing matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pine seedling growing matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718265A CN106718265A CN201611057366.8A CN201611057366A CN106718265A CN 106718265 A CN106718265 A CN 106718265A CN 201611057366 A CN201611057366 A CN 201611057366A CN 106718265 A CN106718265 A CN 106718265A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pine seedling growing matrix, mainly it is made up of following raw material:Eucalyptus bits, humic acid, rice husk, silkworm excrement, perlite, filter mud, polyacrylamide, Banana tree, kaolin and bagasse.Pine seedling growing matrix of the present invention, its formula is reasonable, and the raw material of preparation is easier to obtain, and using the discarded object of production as primary raw material, reduces or without the usage amount of non-renewable resources.Using substrate culture pine seedling growing of the present invention, plant percent is high, and late growing stage grows fine, and planting percent is high.It is convenient to carry out, it is easy to grasp and preparation method is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of forestry, more particularly to a kind of pine seedling growing matrix.
Background technology
Pine tree, (scientific name:Pinus) species of pines in the world nearly more than 80 is planted, and not only species is more, and distribution is wide,
Such as it is distributed in North China, the Chinese pine of several provinces and regions in northwest, pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, black pine and Japanese red pine, masson pine, Pinus taiwanesis, the high mountain of several provinces in Central China
Pine, the Pinus Henryi of Qin_Ba mountain areas, and taiwanensis and pinus banksiana, majority are the chief species of China's afforestation.With
Agrotechnical development, seedling medium is used to carry out nursery instead of soil in modern agriculture, forestry, because seedling medium is than general
Logical soil is easier to control nutrient composition content, it is easier to accomplishes scale production, thus is gradually used widely.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
In being considered as recognizing or imply in any form that the information structure has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pine seedling growing matrix, so as to overcome existing seedling medium high cost, nursery
The low shortcoming of survival rate.
Another object of the present invention is to the preparation method of pine seedling growing matrix.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of pine seedling growing matrix, mainly it is made up of following raw material:Eucalyptus
Bits, humic acid, rice husk, silkworm excrement, perlite, filter mud, polyacrylamide, Banana tree, kaolin and bagasse.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described pine seedling growing matrix is counted, mainly by following raw material by weight
It is made:Eucalyptus consider to be worth doing 17-25 parts, humic acid 7-17 parts, rice husk 1-5 parts, silkworm excrement 5-15 parts, perlite 1-7 parts, filter mud 12-21 parts,
Polyacrylamide 4-12 parts, Banana tree 12-23 parts, kaolin 10-20 parts and bagasse 6-14 parts.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described pine seedling growing matrix is counted, mainly by following raw material by weight
It is made:Eucalyptus consider to be worth doing 22 parts, 12 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of rice husk, 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 parts of perlite, 17 parts of filter mud, 7 parts of polyacrylamide,
9 parts of 17 parts of Banana tree, 15 parts of kaolin and bagasse.
A kind of preparation method of pine seedling growing matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1) Banana tree is crushed, by the Banana tree after crushing, Eucalyptus bits, rice husk and filter mud addition aerobic fermentation bacterium, bar pile
Formula or the big temperature that piles up obtain mixed fermentation thing to be fermented 35~55 days under the conditions of 55~65 DEG C;
(2) it is humic acid, silkworm excrement, filter mud, polyacrylamide and bagasse and mixed fermentation thing obtained in step (1) is mixed
Close, bar buttress formula or the big temperature that piles up, to be aged 25~45 days under the conditions of 60~65 DEG C, are 25~35% to water content, obtain biology
Base-material;
(3) biological base and perlite are mutually mixed, obtain pine seedling growing cultivation matrix.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, during step (1) and (2) fermentation and ageing, stirred once every 4~8 days.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, described aerobic fermentation bacterium is the one kind or two in VT zymophytes, EM zymophytes
Kind, its consumption is the 0.05~0.1% of Banana tree quality.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Pine seedling growing matrix of the present invention, its formula is reasonable,
The raw material of preparation is easier to obtain, and using the discarded object of production as primary raw material, reduces or without the use of non-renewable resources
Amount.Using substrate culture pine seedling growing of the present invention, plant percent is high, and late growing stage grows fine, and planting percent is high.And prepare
Method is simple, convenient to carry out, it is easy to grasp.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that this hair
Bright protection domain is not limited by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pine seedling growing matrix, counts by weight, is mainly made up of following raw material:Eucalyptus considers 22 parts, humic acid 12 to be worth doing
Part, 2 parts of rice husk, 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 parts of perlite, 17 parts of filter mud, 7 parts of polyacrylamide, 17 parts of Banana tree, 15 parts of kaolin and sweet
9 parts of bagasse.
A kind of preparation method of pine seedling growing matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1) Banana tree is crushed, by the Banana tree after crushing, Eucalyptus bits, rice husk and filter mud addition aerobic fermentation bacterium, bar pile
Formula or the big temperature that piles up were stirred once to be fermented 45 days under the conditions of 55~65 DEG C every 6 days, obtained mixed fermentation thing;
(2) it is humic acid, silkworm excrement, filter mud, polyacrylamide and bagasse and mixed fermentation thing obtained in step (1) is mixed
Close, bar buttress formula or the big temperature that piles up were stirred once to be aged 35 days under the conditions of 60~65 DEG C every 4~8 days, were to water content
30%, obtain biological base;
(3) biological base and perlite are mutually mixed, obtain pine seedling growing cultivation matrix.
Described aerobic fermentation bacterium is VT zymophytes, and its consumption is the 0.08% of Banana tree quality.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pine seedling growing matrix, counts by weight, is mainly made up of following raw material:Eucalyptus considers 17 parts, humic acid 7 to be worth doing
Part, 1 part of rice husk, 5 parts of silkworm excrement, 1 part of perlite, 12 parts of filter mud, 4 parts of polyacrylamide, 12 parts of Banana tree, 10 parts of kaolin and sweet
6 parts of bagasse.
A kind of preparation method of pine seedling growing matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1) Banana tree is crushed, by the Banana tree after crushing, Eucalyptus bits, rice husk and filter mud addition aerobic fermentation bacterium, bar pile
Formula or the big temperature that piles up were stirred once to be fermented 35 days under the conditions of 55~65 DEG C every 4 days, obtained mixed fermentation thing;
(2) it is humic acid, silkworm excrement, filter mud, polyacrylamide and bagasse and mixed fermentation thing obtained in step (1) is mixed
Close, bar buttress formula or the big temperature that piles up were stirred once to be aged 45 days under the conditions of 60~65 DEG C every 8 days, were 25% to water content,
Obtain biological base;
(3) biological base and perlite are mutually mixed, obtain pine seedling growing cultivation matrix.
Described aerobic fermentation bacterium is EM zymophytes, and its consumption is the 0.05% of Banana tree quality.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pine seedling growing matrix, counts by weight, is mainly made up of following raw material:Eucalyptus considers 25 parts, humic acid 17 to be worth doing
Part, 5 parts of rice husk, 15 parts of silkworm excrement, 7 parts of perlite, 21 parts of filter, 12 parts of polyacrylamide, 23 parts of Banana tree, 20 parts of kaolin and sweet
14 parts of bagasse.
A kind of preparation method of pine seedling growing matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1) Banana tree is crushed, by the Banana tree after crushing, Eucalyptus bits, rice husk and filter mud addition aerobic fermentation bacterium, bar pile
Formula or the big temperature that piles up were stirred once to be fermented 55 days under the conditions of 55~65 DEG C every 8 days, obtained mixed fermentation thing;
(2) it is humic acid, silkworm excrement, filter mud, polyacrylamide and bagasse and mixed fermentation thing obtained in step (1) is mixed
Close, bar buttress formula or the big temperature that piles up were stirred once to be aged 25 days under the conditions of 60~65 DEG C every 4 days, were 35% to water content,
Obtain biological base;
(3) biological base and perlite are mutually mixed, obtain pine seedling growing cultivation matrix.
Described aerobic fermentation bacterium is that VT zymophytes and EM zymophytes press 1:1 ratio mixes, and its consumption is Banana tree quality
0.1%.
The foregoing description to specific illustrative embodiment of the invention be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that certain principles of the invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using a variety of exemplaries of the invention and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pine seedling growing matrix, it is characterised in that be mainly made up of following raw material:Eucalyptus bits, humic acid, rice husk, silkworm excrement,
Perlite, filter mud, polyacrylamide, Banana tree, kaolin and bagasse.
2. pine seedling growing matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, mainly by following raw material
It is made:Eucalyptus consider to be worth doing 17-25 parts, humic acid 7-17 parts, rice husk 1-5 parts, silkworm excrement 5-15 parts, perlite 1-7 parts, filter mud 12-21 parts,
Polyacrylamide 4-12 parts, Banana tree 12-23 parts, kaolin 10-20 parts and bagasse 6-14 parts.
3. pine seedling growing matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, mainly by following raw material
It is made:Eucalyptus consider to be worth doing 22 parts, 12 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of rice husk, 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 5 parts of perlite, 17 parts of filter mud, 7 parts of polyacrylamide,
9 parts of 17 parts of Banana tree, 15 parts of kaolin and bagasse.
4. a kind of preparation method of pine seedling growing matrix as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) Banana tree is crushed, by the Banana tree after crushing, Eucalyptus bits, rice husk and filter mud addition aerobic fermentation bacterium, bar buttress formula or
The big temperature that piles up obtains mixed fermentation thing to be fermented 35~55 days under the conditions of 55~65 DEG C;
(2) humic acid, silkworm excrement, filter mud, polyacrylamide and bagasse are mixed with mixed fermentation thing obtained in step (1), bar
Pile formula or the big temperature that piles up, to be aged 25~45 days under the conditions of 60~65 DEG C, are 25~35% to water content, obtain biological base;
(3) biological base and perlite are mutually mixed, obtain pine seedling growing cultivation matrix.
5. the preparation method of pine seedling growing cultivation matrix according to claim 4, it is characterised in that step (1) and (2) are fermented
During ageing, stirred once every 4~8 days.
6. the preparation method of pine seedling growing cultivation matrix according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described aerobic fermentation bacterium
It is one or two in VT zymophytes, EM zymophytes, its consumption is the 0.05~0.1% of Banana tree quality.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107141099A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | Matrix for longan cuttage and seedling culture and preparation method thereof |
CN107235772A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-10 | 松桃苗族自治县继梅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of grape seedling medium and its application |
CN111990213A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-27 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Reproducible eucalyptus seedling raising substrate based on silkworm excrement raw material and preparation method |
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CN103787775A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-14 | 南宁普田润生物有机肥有限公司 | Eucalyptus seedling growing and cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105110923A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 南宁三达奥克化学有限责任公司 | Tomato cultivation substrate and preparation method therefor |
CN105684781A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 韦永梁 | Tomato seedling growing medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105693388A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 韦永梁 | Watermelon seedling cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN105830796A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 阮积恩 | Dalbergia odorifera seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN105859352A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | Bitter gourd seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-11-26 CN CN201611057366.8A patent/CN106718265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103787775A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-14 | 南宁普田润生物有机肥有限公司 | Eucalyptus seedling growing and cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105110923A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 南宁三达奥克化学有限责任公司 | Tomato cultivation substrate and preparation method therefor |
CN105684781A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 韦永梁 | Tomato seedling growing medium and preparation method thereof |
CN105693388A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-22 | 韦永梁 | Watermelon seedling cultivation substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN105830796A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-10 | 阮积恩 | Dalbergia odorifera seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN105859352A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-17 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | Bitter gourd seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107141099A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | Matrix for longan cuttage and seedling culture and preparation method thereof |
CN107235772A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-10 | 松桃苗族自治县继梅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of grape seedling medium and its application |
CN111990213A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-27 | 广西力源宝科技有限公司 | Reproducible eucalyptus seedling raising substrate based on silkworm excrement raw material and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |