CN106718255A - Plant root growth test container and its method of testing - Google Patents

Plant root growth test container and its method of testing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106718255A
CN106718255A CN201710141554.7A CN201710141554A CN106718255A CN 106718255 A CN106718255 A CN 106718255A CN 201710141554 A CN201710141554 A CN 201710141554A CN 106718255 A CN106718255 A CN 106718255A
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China
Prior art keywords
container
plant
soil
cavity volume
plants
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CN201710141554.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李虬
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Guangzhou Shengma Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Guangzhou Flower Cloud Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710141554.7A priority Critical patent/CN106718255A/en
Publication of CN106718255A publication Critical patent/CN106718255A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/028Multi-compartmented pots
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0098Plants or trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of plant root growth test container, dividing plate including transparent cylindrical cultivating container and in cultivating container, cultivating container center is provided with container for plants, cavity volume is formed in container for plants, the cavity wall of cavity volume is provided with the square hole stretched out for root system of plant, dividing plate is fixedly connected container for plants, cultivating container inner space is divided into several soil cavity volumes by dividing plate, cultivating container bottom is provided with apopore, the outer wall of cultivating container is provided with the basin that is in the light, dividing plate is provided with circular hole, circular hole is distributed on dividing plate with array way, container for plants is cylindrical, square hole in the cavity volume cavity wall of container for plants has several, it is vertically arranged in cavity volume cavity wall both sides.Meanwhile, the present invention provides a kind of method of testing of plant root growth.Simple structure of the present invention, low cost can plant same strain plant with the soil of different nutritional ingredients, can find the nutritional ingredient ratio for being more suitable for the plant growth.

Description

Plant root growth test container and its method of testing
Technical field
The present invention relates to root system of plant culture and the utensil and method of testing of growth, and in particular to a kind of plant root growth Test container and its method of testing.
Background technology
Root system is the under ground portion of plant, is the vitals of plant absorption transport nutrition and moisture, and root system is except can To absorb moisture and inorganic nutrients from soil, and transport and be transported to outside overground part by the micro-pipe tissue of root, can be with The organic matters such as the photosynthate that overground part is synthesized are delivered to the various pieces of root.
Nutritional ingredient ratio needed for every kind of plant is all different, the nutrition contained by soil, determines plant root growth Trend, analyzes the nutritional ingredient of suitable plant growth, it is necessary to by substantial amounts of Experimental Comparison in existing technology at present, and The instrument used of needs is numerous and diverse, one by one go contrast, such efficiency can be very slow, need to expend considerable time and effort.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of plant root growth test container and its method of testing, can use different battalion Nutrient into soil plant same strain plant, the growth for wiping root system of plant by pipe tends to, and matches and is more suitable for plant growth Nutritional ingredient.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of plant root growth test container, including cultivating container and the dividing plate in cultivating container, the cultivation Culture container center is provided with and cavity volume is formed in container for plants, the container for plants, and the cavity wall of the cavity volume is provided with stretches for root system of plant The square hole for going out, the dividing plate is fixedly connected container for plants, and cultivating container inner space is divided into several soil by the dividing plate Cavity volume.
Preferably, the transparent cylinder of the cultivating container, the cultivating container bottom is provided with apopore, for discharging Many moisture.
Preferably, the outer wall of the cultivating container is provided with the basin that is in the light.
Preferably, the dividing plate is provided with circular hole, and the circular hole is distributed on dividing plate with array way, for the stream of moisture It is logical.
Preferably, the container for plants is cylindrical, and the square hole in the cavity volume cavity wall of the container for plants has several, erects It is in line to be listed in cavity volume cavity wall both sides.
Meanwhile, the present invention provides a kind of method of testing of plant root growth, using plant root growth as described above Test container, and click step and carry out:
(1) soil of Different Nutrition composition is filled up in soil cavity volume;
(2) in planting season, the planting that will be studied is in the cavity volume of container for plants;
(3) oxygen-containing quantity sensor and nutriment detection sensor are inserted in each soil cavity volume, soil is detected respectively Physical condition and electrochemical conditions in earth, and timing transfers data to high in the clouds, carries out data statistics, is found favorably for analysis In the condition of root growth;
(4) cultivating container is placed into and is in the light in basin;
(5) when plant root growth, the growing state of cultivating container observation of plant root system is periodically taken out from the basin that is in the light And record;
(6) when plant growth is to testing standard, the soil in each soil cavity volume is dug out, record Different Nutrition composition Root system of plant numerical value in soil, is compared with each numerical value, just can draw the nutritional ingredient ratio for being more suitable for the plant.
Preferably, the height of step (4) basin that is in the light is equal with cultivating container;Step (1) soil cavity volume can be according to survey Examination is needed, and at least two soil cavity volumes are divided into dividing plate inside cultivating container.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:There is trophotropism using plant, root system can be from the nutritious abundant region of trend Cultivating container inner space is divided into several for placing the soil cavity volume of soil by the characteristic of growth, dividing plate, with different The soil of nutritional ingredient can simply find the nutritional ingredient ratio for being more suitable for the plant growth to plant same strain plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is modular construction schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
The plant root growth test container with reference to shown in Fig. 1,2,3, including cultivating container 2 and in cultivating container 2 Dividing plate 4.The center of cultivating container 2 is provided with container for plants 3.Cavity volume 8 is formed in container for plants 3.The cavity wall of cavity volume 8 is provided with and supplies plant The square hole 5 that root system stretches out.Dividing plate 4 is fixedly connected container for plants 3.The inner space of cultivating container 2 is divided into several soil by dividing plate 4 Earth cavity volume 9.
The transparent cylinder of cultivating container 2.The bottom of cultivating container 2 is provided with apopore 7, for discharging excessive moisture.Plant The outer wall of culture container 2 is provided with the basin 1 that is in the light.Dividing plate 4 is provided with circular hole 6.Circular hole 6 is distributed on dividing plate 4 with array way, for water The circulation for dividing.Container for plants 3 is cylindrical.Square hole 5 in the cavity wall of cavity volume 8 of container for plants 3 has several, is vertically arranged and is holding Chamber cavity wall both sides.
It is divided into several for the soil cavity volume 9 for placing soil the inner space of cultivating container 2 using dividing plate 4, is planting Lower plant is planted in the cavity volume 8 of thing container 3, the soil of Different Nutrition composition is placed in each soil cavity volume 9, using root system of plant Trophotropism, the root system of plant stretches out from square hole 5 and can automatically select the soil of the suitable plant growth, such that it is able to simpler Singly find the nutritional ingredient ratio of suitable plant growth.
(7) while, with reference to shown in Fig. 1,2,3, the method for testing of plant root growth, clicking step is carried out:(1) in soil The soil of Different Nutrition composition is filled up in earth cavity volume 9;(2) in planting season, the planting that will be studied is in container for plants 3 In cavity volume 8;(3) oxygen-containing quantity sensor and nutriment detection sensor are inserted in each soil cavity volume 9, soil is detected respectively Physical condition and electrochemical conditions in earth, and timing transfers data to high in the clouds, carries out data statistics, is found favorably for analysis In the condition of root growth;(4) cultivating container 2 is placed into and is in the light in basin 1;(5) when plant root growth, periodically from being in the light The growing state of the observation of plant root system of cultivating container 2 is taken out in basin 1 and is recorded;(6) when plant growth is to testing standard, The soil in each soil cavity volume 9 is dug out, the root system of plant numerical value in the soil of Different Nutrition composition is recorded, is entered with each numerical value Row compares, and just can draw the nutritional ingredient ratio for being more suitable for the plant.
In the present embodiment, the height of step (4) basin 1 that is in the light is equal with cultivating container 2;Step (1) soil cavity volume 9 According to test needs at least two soil cavity volumes 9 can be divided into inside cultivating container 2 with dividing plate 4.
For a person skilled in the art, technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other each Plant corresponding change and deform, and all these changes and deforms the protection model that should all belong to the claims in the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of plant root growth test container, it is characterised in that:Including cultivating container and in cultivating container every Plate, the cultivating container center is provided with and cavity volume is formed in container for plants, the container for plants, and the cavity wall of the cavity volume is provided with for planting The square hole that thing root system stretches out, the dividing plate is fixedly connected container for plants, if be divided into for cultivating container inner space by the dividing plate Dry soil cavity volume.
2. plant root growth test container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transparent cylinder of cultivating container Shape, the cultivating container bottom is provided with apopore, for discharging excessive moisture.
3. plant root growth test container according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the cultivating container is provided with Be in the light basin.
4. plant root growth test container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dividing plate is provided with circular hole, institute State circular hole to be distributed on dividing plate with array way, for the circulation of moisture.
5. plant root growth test container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The container for plants is cylindrical, Square hole in the cavity volume cavity wall of the container for plants has several, is vertically arranged in cavity volume cavity wall both sides.
6. a kind of method of testing of plant root growth, it is characterised in that:Clicking step is carried out:
(1) soil of Different Nutrition composition is filled up in soil cavity volume;
(2) in planting season, the planting that will be studied is in the cavity volume of container for plants;
(3) oxygen-containing quantity sensor and nutriment detection sensor are inserted in each soil cavity volume, is detected in soil respectively Physical condition and electrochemical conditions, and timing transfer data to high in the clouds, carry out data statistics, find to be conducive to root for analysis It is the condition of growth.
(4) cultivating container is placed into and is in the light in basin;
(5) when plant root growth, the growing state of cultivating container observation of plant root system is periodically taken out from the basin that is in the light and is remembered Record is got off;
(6) when plant growth is to testing standard, the soil in each soil cavity volume is dug out, records the soil of Different Nutrition composition Interior root system of plant numerical value, is compared with each numerical value, just can draw the nutritional ingredient ratio for being more suitable for the plant.
7. the method for testing of plant root growth according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Be in the light basin height with cultivation hold Device is equal;Soil cavity volume can be divided at least two soil cavity volumes inside cultivating container according to test needs with dividing plate.
CN201710141554.7A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Plant root growth test container and its method of testing Pending CN106718255A (en)

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CN106718255A true CN106718255A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107064437A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 河海大学 A kind of assembled plant root growth and moisture absorption quantitative measurement device
CN107711168A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-02-23 融水苗族自治县融水镇人民政府 Plant cultivation container
CN109122275A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 西北农林科技大学 A kind of device dividing root culture suitable for aulophyte root system multicell
CN109566158A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of pattern controlling and cultivating container and the method using its one plant of polychrome laurustinus of cultivation
CN111903383A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-10 石河子大学 Test device and method for researching root system competition strategy
CN112136612A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-29 华中农业大学 Cucumber nitrogen system signal sensitivity evaluation method
CN112268982A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-26 陈玲聪 Device for monitoring growth condition of plant root system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763573A (en) * 2012-07-05 2012-11-07 华南农业大学 Plant root system in-situ dynamic observation device, system and method under soil culture conditions
CN203087076U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-07-31 昆明理工大学 Device for culturing plant roots in partition mode
CN103960038A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-06 福建农林大学 Test device and method for researching root competition strategy
CN105432351A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 福建农林大学 Device and method for testing mutual influences of plants and soil animals in polluted environment
CN205357348U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-06 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Experimental device for be used for root system test
CN206728672U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-12-12 广州花云网络科技有限公司 plant root growth test container

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763573A (en) * 2012-07-05 2012-11-07 华南农业大学 Plant root system in-situ dynamic observation device, system and method under soil culture conditions
CN203087076U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-07-31 昆明理工大学 Device for culturing plant roots in partition mode
CN103960038A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-06 福建农林大学 Test device and method for researching root competition strategy
CN105432351A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 福建农林大学 Device and method for testing mutual influences of plants and soil animals in polluted environment
CN205357348U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-06 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Experimental device for be used for root system test
CN206728672U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-12-12 广州花云网络科技有限公司 plant root growth test container

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107064437A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-18 河海大学 A kind of assembled plant root growth and moisture absorption quantitative measurement device
CN107711168A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-02-23 融水苗族自治县融水镇人民政府 Plant cultivation container
CN109122275A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 西北农林科技大学 A kind of device dividing root culture suitable for aulophyte root system multicell
CN109566158A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of pattern controlling and cultivating container and the method using its one plant of polychrome laurustinus of cultivation
CN111903383A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-10 石河子大学 Test device and method for researching root system competition strategy
CN111903383B (en) * 2020-08-19 2022-03-01 石河子大学 Test device and method for researching root system competition strategy
CN112136612A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-29 华中农业大学 Cucumber nitrogen system signal sensitivity evaluation method
CN112268982A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-26 陈玲聪 Device for monitoring growth condition of plant root system

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Effective date of registration: 20200121

Address after: No. 311, Huangpu Avenue middle, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Guangzhou Shengma Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510000 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Xiaoguwei Street University City six road No. 1, Guangzhou University city information hub on the third floor of 308-Y

Applicant before: GUANGZHOU HUAYUN NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Application publication date: 20170531