CN106717960A - A kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method - Google Patents
A kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106717960A CN106717960A CN201611242315.2A CN201611242315A CN106717960A CN 106717960 A CN106717960 A CN 106717960A CN 201611242315 A CN201611242315 A CN 201611242315A CN 106717960 A CN106717960 A CN 106717960A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method, comprise the following steps：S1：Prepare the raw material of following weight portion：5 10 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 15 20 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, 10 15 parts of potassium organic compound fertilizer, 50 55 parts of water, 20 25 parts of plant ash；Then nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer, water and plant ash are mixed, nutrient solution is obtained；S2：Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, 30 35 DEG C are then heated to, after 35 40min of immersion, is put into clear water and is soaked 21 24h, 2 4h are then placed in 25 30 DEG C of wet environment；S3：Before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland；S4：Appropriate seedling thinning during 2.2 2.6cm of height of seedling, final singling during 3.5 4.5cm of height of seedling stays 1 plant of strong sprout with the 14cm of spacing 10.The present invention can improve the growth ability of balloonflower root, and can improve the quality of the balloonflower root of output, can more shorten the growth cycle of balloonflower root, save workload, and not influence the results of wheat, good in economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method.
Background technology
Balloonflower root, alias burden flower, small bell flower, mitral flower, Campanulaceae balloonflower root platymiscium, perennial herb, its root can be used as medicine,
There is the effects such as cough-relieving apophlegmatic, facilitaing lung, apocenosis, be traditional Chinese medical science common medicine；Balloonflower root many implantation methods using seed sowing in production；
Generally need that one layer of stalk or film need to be covered in order to improve bud ratio after planting, workload is big.
The patent document of Application No. 201510661869.5 discloses balloonflower root and improving yield of wheat interplanting method, for providing
A kind of simple, the with low cost balloonflower root of method and improving yield of wheat interplanting method, but, its growth energy that can not improve balloonflower root
Power, it is impossible to enough shorten the growth cycle of balloonflower root, and the quality of the balloonflower root of output can not be improved.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method.
A kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps：
S1：Prepare the raw material of following weight portion：5-10 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 15-20 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium is organic
Composite fertilizer 10-15 parts, water 50-55 parts, plant ash 20-25 parts；Then it is nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium is organic
The mixing of composite fertilizer, water and plant ash, is obtained nutrient solution；
S2：Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, 30-35 DEG C is then heated to, after immersion 35-40m in, clear water is put into
Middle immersion 21-24h, then places 2-4h in 25-30 DEG C of wet environment；
S3：Before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland；
S4：Appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.2-2.6cm, final singling during height of seedling 3.5-4.5cm stays strong sprout 1 with spacing 10-14cm
Strain；
S5：Dry season pours a water daily, weeding is carried out when having weeds, with reference to foliar spray nutrient solution or disinfection and deinsectization
Agent；
S6：Sowing Second Year autumn, when blade Huang withers can excavation, complete wheat balloonflower root and interplant.
Preferably, in the S1, the raw material of following weight portion is prepared：6-9 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer
16-19 parts, potassium organic compound fertilizer 11-14 parts, water 51-54 parts, plant ash 21-24 parts；Then it is nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus is organic
The mixing of composite fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer, water and plant ash, is obtained nutrient solution.
Preferably, in the S2, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, then heats to 31-34 DEG C, soak 36-39min
Afterwards, it is put into clear water and soaks 22-23h, then places 3-4h in 26-29 DEG C of wet environment.
Preferably, in the S3, before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland, rains it
It is preceding to sprinkle seed, if continuous one week without raining, should be using artificial watering.
Preferably, in the S4, appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.2-2.6cm, final singling during height of seedling 3.5-4.5cm, with spacing 10-
14cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout, fills the gaps with seedlings with thinning while carrying out, band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings.
Preferably, in the S4, appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.3-2.5cm, final singling during height of seedling 4-4.5cm, with spacing 11-
13cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout, fills the gaps with seedlings with thinning while carrying out, band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings.
In the present invention, a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method can improve tangerine by the way that Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution
The growth ability of stalk, and the quality of the balloonflower root of output can be improved, soaked and in 25-30 by the way that Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into clear water
DEG C wet environment in place and can shorten the growth cycle of balloonflower root, the present invention can improve the growth ability of balloonflower root, and can
The quality of the balloonflower root of output is improved, can more shorten the growth cycle of balloonflower root, save workload, and do not influence the receipts of wheat
Obtain, it is good in economic efficiency.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further explain.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment proposes a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method, comprises the following steps：
S1：Prepare the raw material of following weight portion：5 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer
10 parts, 50 parts of water, 20 parts of plant ash；Then by nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer, water and vegetation
Ash mixing, is obtained nutrient solution；
S2：Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, 30 DEG C, after immersion 35m in are then heated to, immersion in clear water is put into
21h, then places 2h in 25 DEG C of wet environment；
S3：Before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland, sprinkles seed before raining,
If continuous one week without raining, should be using artificial watering；
S4：Appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.2cm, final singling during height of seedling 3.5cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout with spacing 10cm, fills the gaps with seedlings and thinning
Carry out simultaneously, band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings；
S5：Dry season pours a water daily, weeding is carried out when having weeds, with reference to foliar spray nutrient solution or disinfection and deinsectization
Agent；
S6：Sowing Second Year autumn, when blade Huang withers can excavation, complete wheat balloonflower root and interplant.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment proposes a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method, comprises the following steps：
S1：Prepare the raw material of following weight portion：8 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer
13 parts, 53 parts of water, 23 parts of plant ash；Then by nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer, water and vegetation
Ash mixing, is obtained nutrient solution；
S2：Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, 33 DEG C, after immersion 38m in are then heated to, immersion in clear water is put into
22h, then places 3h in 28 DEG C of wet environment；
S3：Before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland, sprinkles seed before raining,
If continuous one week without raining, should be using artificial watering；
S4：Appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.4cm, final singling during height of seedling 4cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout with spacing 12cm, fills the gaps with seedlings same with thinning
Shi Jinhang, band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings；
S5：Dry season pours a water daily, weeding is carried out when having weeds, with reference to foliar spray nutrient solution or disinfection and deinsectization
Agent；
S6：Sowing Second Year autumn, when blade Huang withers can excavation, complete wheat balloonflower root and interplant.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment proposes a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method, comprises the following steps：
S1：Prepare the raw material of following weight portion：10 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 20 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic composite
15 parts of fertilizer, 55 parts of water, 25 parts of plant ash；Then by nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer, water and grass
Wood ash mixes, and nutrient solution is obtained；
S2：Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, 35 DEG C, after immersion 40m in are then heated to, immersion in clear water is put into
24h, then places 4h in 30 DEG C of wet environment；
S3：Before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland, sprinkles seed before raining,
If continuous one week without raining, should be using artificial watering；
S4：Appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.6cm, final singling during height of seedling 4.5cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout with spacing 14cm, fills the gaps with seedlings and thinning
Carry out simultaneously, band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings；
S5：Dry season pours a water daily, weeding is carried out when having weeds, with reference to foliar spray nutrient solution or disinfection and deinsectization
Agent；
S6：Sowing Second Year autumn, when blade Huang withers can excavation, complete wheat balloonflower root and interplant.
Balloonflower root to being planted with embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three and conventional interplanting method is tested, test knot
Fruit shows：The balloonflower root planted with the interplanting method of embodiment one, embodiment two and embodiment three is planted than more conventional interplanting method
Balloonflower root growth ability improve percentage be respectively 2.4%, 2.8% and 3.8%, with embodiment one, embodiment two and implement
The balloonflower root of the interplanting method plantation of example three is respectively than the Quality advance percentage of the balloonflower root that more conventional interplanting method is planted
4.6%th, 5.7% and 6.4%, embodiment three is most preferred embodiment.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1：Prepare the raw material of following weight portion：5-10 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 15-20 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic composite
It is fertile 10-15 parts, water 50-55 parts, plant ash 20-25 parts；Then by nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic composite
The mixing of fertilizer, water and plant ash, is obtained nutrient solution；
S2：Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is put into nutrient solution, 30-35 DEG C, after immersion 35-40min is then heated to, immersion in clear water is put into
21-24h, then places 2-4h in 25-30 DEG C of wet environment；
S3：Before and after jan flowering wheat or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland；
S4：Appropriate seedling thinning during height of seedling 2.2-2.6cm, final singling during height of seedling 3.5-4.5cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout with spacing 10-14cm；
S5：Dry season pours a water daily, and weeding is carried out when having weeds, with reference to foliar spray nutrient solution or disinfection and deinsectization agent；
S6：Sowing Second Year autumn, when blade Huang withers can excavation, complete wheat balloonflower root and interplant.
2. a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the S1, prepares following weight
Measure the raw material of part：6-9 parts of nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, 16-19 parts of phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer 11-14 parts, water 51-54
Part, plant ash 21-24 parts；Then nitrogen compoiste fertilizer, phosphorus compoiste fertilizer, potassium organic compound fertilizer, water and plant ash are mixed,
Nutrient solution is obtained.
3. a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the S2, by Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum
It is put into nutrient solution, then heats to 31-34 DEG C, after immersion 36-39min, is put into clear water and soaks 22-23h, then in 26-
3-4h is placed in 29 DEG C of wet environment.
4. a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the S3, in wheat flowering
Before and after phase or blooming stage, Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum is sprinkled into wheatland, sprinkles seed before raining, if continuous one week is no rainy,
Should be using artificial watering.
5. a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the S4, height of seedling 2.2-
Appropriate seedling thinning during 2.6cm, final singling during height of seedling 3.5-4.5cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout with spacing 10-14cm, fills the gaps with seedlings with thinning while entering
OK, band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings.
6. a kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that in the S4, height of seedling 2.3-
Appropriate seedling thinning during 2.5cm, final singling during height of seedling 4-4.5cm stays 1 plant of strong sprout with spacing 11-13cm, fills the gaps with seedlings with thinning while carry out,
Band soil is filled the gaps with seedlings.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611242315.2A CN106717960A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611242315.2A CN106717960A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of wheat balloonflower root interplanting method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333544A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-10 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat, green onion and the balloonflower root intercropping and interplanting implantation methods prevented and reduced natural disasters |
| CN108718934A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-02 | 句容市茂润苗木有限公司 | A kind of interplanting method of sesame and campanulaceae |
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| KR101366499B1 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-02-25 | 정영기 | Method for growing bellflower root |
| CN104641842A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 江柏田 | Platycodon grandiflorum standardized planting method |
| CN104885745A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-09 | 贵州新益农业科技有限公司 | Method for interplanting of platycodon grandiflorus and cowpea |
| CN105230282A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-13 | 界首市芦村镇路洼雪丽家庭农场 | High-yield method for interplanting platycodon grandiflorus and wheat |
| CN105230283A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-13 | 界首市风顺种植专业合作社 | Nuisanceless high-yield cultivation method for platycodon grandiflorus |
| CN105493788A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州省普定县印象朵贝贡茶专业合作社 | Balloonflower root plantation method |
| CN106211975A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-12-14 | 普定县瑞鸿生产力促进有限责任公司 | A kind of Radix Platycodonis implantation methods |
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2016
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101366499B1 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-02-25 | 정영기 | Method for growing bellflower root |
| CN104641842A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 江柏田 | Platycodon grandiflorum standardized planting method |
| CN105493788A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州省普定县印象朵贝贡茶专业合作社 | Balloonflower root plantation method |
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| CN105230282A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-13 | 界首市芦村镇路洼雪丽家庭农场 | High-yield method for interplanting platycodon grandiflorus and wheat |
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| CN106211975A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-12-14 | 普定县瑞鸿生产力促进有限责任公司 | A kind of Radix Platycodonis implantation methods |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333544A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-11-10 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat, green onion and the balloonflower root intercropping and interplanting implantation methods prevented and reduced natural disasters |
| CN107333544B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-08-02 | 山东农业大学 | Wheat, green onion and the campanulaceae intercropping and interplanting implantation methods prevented and reduced natural disasters |
| CN108718934A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-02 | 句容市茂润苗木有限公司 | A kind of interplanting method of sesame and campanulaceae |
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