CN106688858A - Hanging-type cultivation system - Google Patents

Hanging-type cultivation system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106688858A
CN106688858A CN201611131448.2A CN201611131448A CN106688858A CN 106688858 A CN106688858 A CN 106688858A CN 201611131448 A CN201611131448 A CN 201611131448A CN 106688858 A CN106688858 A CN 106688858A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
nutrition pipeline
nutrition
base
hanging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611131448.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章礼通
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Victoria Fresh Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611131448.2A priority Critical patent/CN106688858A/en
Publication of CN106688858A publication Critical patent/CN106688858A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention specifically discloses a hanging-type cultivation system. The hanging-type cultivation system comprises a nutrition pipeline which is hollow-spiral shaped, and a hanging ring is arranged at the upper end of the nutrition pipeline; the hanging-type cultivation system further comprises a pH detector and a wireless transmitter, the pH detector is electrically connected with the wireless transmitter, a microprocessor, a wireless receiver and an alarm are arranged on the hanging ring, both the alarm and the wireless receiver are electrically connected with the microprocessor, multiple temperature-humidity sensors are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the nutrition pipeline, multiple humidifiers and multiple warmers are arranged at positions 10 centimeters away from the temperature-humidity sensors, the temperature-humidity sensors, the humidifiers, the warmers and the pH detector are respectively and electrically connected with the microprocessor, and a built-in battery is arranged in the microprocessor. By the arrangement, aquatic plants in the nutrition pipeline are monitored in real time, and temperature, humidity and nutrition of the nutrition pipeline can meet environmental requirement of various kinds of the aquatic plants.

Description

Hanging culture system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of cultivating, more particularly to a kind of hanging culture system.
Background technology
According to ecological characteristic, water plant is divided into following 4 class:(1) emergent aquactic plant:Root growth in soil, endure by cauline leaf Go out the water surface, the overwhelming majority has stem, Ye Zhifen, upright tall and straight, pattern is gorgeous, and the water surface, such as reed, calamus are left when the flowers are in blossom;(2) Floatingleaved plant:Also referred to as floating plant, root is born in soil, and stem is thin and delicate can not be upright, and blade floats on the water surface or the slightly above water surface, Approximately level, such as water shield, water chestnut when open;(3)Fluitante:Root is not born in mud, and plant is floated on the water surface, can be with water Drift, is difficult to control in the position of the water surface, to see based on leaf, Ru great Piao, duckweed;(4)Submerged plant:Whole plant sinks to water In, aerating tissue is especially flourishing, leaf be generally it is long and narrow or thread, to see based on leaf, such as:Net grass, hornwort etc..
Water plant is planted according to the habit of variety classes or kind, and its planting aquatic plants has two kinds of different skills Art approach:One is to build plant groove by laying bricks or stones in bottom of pond, spreads the compost of at least 15 cm thicks, by water plant implantation soil;Two are By water plant kind in a reservoir, then by container submerged, its second more often with some because this method can conveniently Mobile water plant, and the limpid of water can be kept, cleaning bottom of pond and to change water more convenient.But, in planting aquatic plants When, Chang Wufa monitors the growth of water plant, can only be observed by the profile of water plant, can just be carried out after observation The growth of water plant is adjusted, causes some water plants due to not monitoring, it is last dead.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Intellectualized monitoring and the regulation hanging culture system of aquatic plants growth.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:Hanging culture system, including nutrition pipeline, the battalion Foster pipeline is the nutrition pipeline of a hollow screw shape, and the nutrition pipeline upper end is provided with link, also including pH detectors and Wireless launcher, the pH detectors electrically connect the wireless launcher, and microprocessor, wireless receiving are provided with the link Device and alarm, the alarm and the wireless receiver electrically connect the microprocessor, and the nutrition inner-walls of duct is equal Even to be provided with multiple warm and humid sensors, the warm and humid sensor is provided with multiple humidifiers and multiple heatings from 10 centimeters Device, the warm and humid sensor, the humidifier, the warmer and the pH detectors are electrically connected the microprocessor, Internal battery is provided with the microprocessor.
The principle of this programme is:The definite value of temperature, humidity and pH value, when using, temperature are set in microprocessor in advance Wet sensor can at any time monitor the situation of the temperature and humidity in whole nutrition pipeline, can by feedback of the information to microprocessor, Microprocessor is contrasted definite value with test value, and when such as temperature is not reaching to definite value, microprocessor communicates information to heating Device, warmer is heated to whole nutrition pipeline;When being not reaching to definite value such as humidity, microprocessor communicates information to humidification Device, humidifier is humidified to whole nutrition pipeline.PH detectors are detected to the pH value in nutrition pipeline, and information is sent out Wireless launcher is sent to, wireless launcher launches information, wireless receiver receives the information of wireless launcher, then instead Microprocessor is fed to, pH value is not up to microprocessor value, and microprocessor starts feedback of the information to alarm, alarm.
The beneficial effect of this programme is:Compared with prior art, the culture system that this programme is used, can be to nutrition pipeline Interior water plant carries out monitor in real time, allows temperature, humidity and the nutrition of nutrition pipeline to disclosure satisfy that various types of water plant Environmental requirement.
Further, multiple through holes are provided with the nutrition pipeline, the through hole the week side of boss is provided with sealing ring.In nutrient canal The multiple through holes set on road, are that, in order to can be inserted into various water plants, and the sealing ring of through hole the week side of boss is to prevent nutrition Nutrient solution in pipeline is omitted.
Further, the nutrition pipeline upper end is provided with filler, and the nutrition lower end of duct is provided with waste water mouthful, described Waste water is intraoral to be provided with valve.When nutrition pipeline domestic demand will increase water, water directly can be poured into from filler;When nutrition pipeline When needing to replace water, then need first to open the intraoral valve of waste water, flow out original water in nutrition pipeline, be then shut off waste water Intraoral valve, then pour into new water from filler by the above-mentioned operation for adding water.Waste water mouthful is set to snake mouth shape, be in order to The intraoral water of guiding waste water.
Further, also including base, the base is the base of a horizontal L shape, and the waste water mouthful relative position is set Slot plate, the pH detectors are arranged on the frid middle part, and the base clamps the frid, and the wireless launcher is set On the base.When needing to replace nutrient solution, useless nutrient solution is flowed into frid, and the pH detectors in frid can be to useless Nutrient solution carries out a pH detection, and base is to fix frid.
Further, the link is detachable.Convenient use person's operation and installation link.
Further, 2 centimetres of the height of the frid higher than the substructure height.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame diagram of hanging culture system embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hanging culture system embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of hanging culture system embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Link 1, warm and humid controlling switch 11, nutrient solution controlling switch 12, filler 2, Nutrition pipeline 3, through hole 31, waste water mouth 4, base 5, frid 6, pH detectors 7.
Warm and humid sensor 101, humidifier 102, warmer 103, pH detectors 104, wireless launcher 105, alarm 106th, microprocessor 107, wireless receiver 108.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including link 1, link 1 is a hollow circular ring to the hanging culture system of the present embodiment, can be from battalion Support and disassembled on pipeline 3, the plant nutrition liquid of needs can be added in link 1, the two ends of link 1 are provided with warm and humid controlling switch 11 and nutrient solution controlling switch 12, nutrient solution controlling switch 12 is arranged on nutrition pipeline 3, is provided with warm and humid controlling switch 11 Microprocessor 107, the side of microprocessor 107 is provided with micro radio recipient, and RT5370 network interface cards, microprocessor are insulted using thunder 107 opposite sides are provided with internal battery, and micro radio recipient and internal battery connect microprocessor 107, warm and humid control respectively It is provided with switch 11 in alarm 106, nutrient solution controlling switch 12 and is provided with one-way cock.Nutrition pipeline 3 is one hollow Spiral-shaped, the inner side of nutrition pipeline 3 has been uniformly distributed warm and humid sensor 101, and is 10 lis with the neighbor distance of warm and humid sensor 101 Humidifier 102 and warmer 103 are installed at rice, meanwhile, warm and humid sensor 101, humidifier 102 are covered in using flexible material On warmer 103, warm and humid sensor 101, humidifier 102 and warmer 103 connect microprocessor 107 by wire.
Temperature Humidity Sensor uses C10-M53R, model SJ31S;
Humidifier uses Ou Jing OJSM-10;
The model BGM11-CBW686 types of warmer;
PH detectors use TRANSOMIK VFD, model 122-14/690;
The model CSD168-K types of wireless launcher;
The model 365SPTV-3610 types of wireless receiver;
Alarm is using the vertical letter of section, model KS-858;
Microprocessor uses Atmel microprocessors, model AT75C220-C256.
It is uniformly distributed on nutrition pipeline 3 and is provided with multiple through holes 31, the week side of boss of each through hole 31 is provided with encapsulated coil, The lower end of nutrition pipeline 3 is provided with waste water mouthful 4, and valve is provided with waste water mouthful 4, and the correspondence frid 6 of waste water mouthful 4, frid 6 is a length Cube, and have pH detectors 1047 in the middle setting of frid 6, frid 6 is fixed on base 5, and base 5 is a horizontal L-type, base 5 two ends clamp the perpendicular and transverse plane of frid 6, and micro radio transmitter 105 is provided with base 5, use MICRF102 wireless transmission chips.Micro radio transmitter 105 is connected with pH detectors 1047 by wire.The height of frid 6 Degree facilitates the correspondence frid 6 of waste water mouthful 4 higher than 2 centimetres of the height of base 5.
Concrete operations are as follows:When cultivating water plant, nutrient solution is added in link 1 in advance, be inserted into battalion Support on pipeline 3, then various types of water plants are inserted into through hole 31, the sealing ring of the week side of boss of through hole 31 prevents water from spilling. After preamble is carried out, enough water is added in filler 2, allow water energy enough entirely to soak the root of water plant, existed in advance The temperature and humidity that water plant adapts to is provided with microprocessor 107, at this moment, warm and humid controlling switch 11, warm and humid control is pressed Switch 11 starts microprocessor 107, and microprocessor 107 passes information to warm and humid sensor 101, and warm and humid sensor 101 will To microprocessor 107, microprocessor 107 carries out an information analysis to feedback of the information, and temperature does not reach the temperature value specified in this way, At this moment, microprocessor 107 communicates information to warmer 103, starts warmer 103 and heats, and is in this way put water by waste water mouthful 4 When going out, warm and humid sensor 101 monitors the humidity in whole nutrition pipeline 3, and humidity does not reach the humidity value specified, microprocessor in this way Device 107 communicates information to humidifier 102, and water plant humidification of the humidifier 102 pairs without water environment keeps water plant Humidity, in this process, warm and humid sensor 101 is monitoring the situation of nutrition pipeline 3 always.
After a period of time, when changing water to water plant, the valve in waste water mouthful 4 is opened, waste water is flowed into frid 6 Interior, the pH detectors 1047 in frid 6 detect the pH value in waste water, and information is launched by wireless launcher 105, Wireless receiver 108 on link 1 receives information, and is delivered to microprocessor 107, is set on microprocessor 107 PH value definite value is equipped with, when the pH value that pH detectors 1047 are detected is higher than pH value definite value in microprocessor 107, at this moment, microprocessor Device 107 communicates information to alarm 106, and operator can be according to the prompting of alarm 106, it is known that should add nutrient solution, press Nutrient solution controlling switch 12, the nutrient solution in link 1 is flowed into nutrition pipeline 3.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from, can be with Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. hanging culture system, including nutrition pipeline(3), the nutrition pipeline(3)It is the nutrition pipeline of a hollow screw shape, The nutrition pipeline(3)Upper end is provided with link(1), it is characterised in that also including pH detectors(104)And wireless launcher (105), the pH detectors(104)Electrically connect the wireless launcher(105), the link(1)On be provided with microprocessor (107), wireless receiver(108)And alarm(106), the alarm(106)With the wireless receiver(108)It is electrically connected Connect the microprocessor(107), the nutrition pipeline(3)Inwall is evenly arranged with multiple warm and humid sensors(101), it is described warm and humid Sensor(101)10 centimeters are provided with multiple humidifiers(102)With multiple warmers(103), the warm and humid sensor (101), the humidifier(102), the warmer(103)With the pH detectors(104)It is electrically connected the microprocessor Device(107), the microprocessor(107)Inside it is provided with internal battery.
2. hanging culture system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrition pipeline(3)On be provided with it is multiple logical Hole(31), the through hole(31)The week side of boss is provided with sealing ring.
3. hanging culture system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrition pipeline(3)Upper end is provided with and adds water Mouthful(2), the nutrition pipeline(3)Lower end is provided with waste water mouthful(4), the waste water mouthful(4)Inside it is provided with valve.
4. hanging culture system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also including base(5), the base(5)It is one The base of horizontal L shape, the waste water mouthful(3)Relative position sets slot plate(6), the pH detectors(104)It is arranged on institute State frid(6)Middle part, the base(5)Clamp the frid(6), the wireless launcher(105)It is arranged on the base(5) On.
5. hanging culture system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the link(1)It is detachable link.
6. hanging culture system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the frid(6)Height be higher than the base (5)2 centimetres of height.
CN201611131448.2A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Hanging-type cultivation system Pending CN106688858A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611131448.2A CN106688858A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Hanging-type cultivation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611131448.2A CN106688858A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Hanging-type cultivation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106688858A true CN106688858A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58936331

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611131448.2A Pending CN106688858A (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 Hanging-type cultivation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106688858A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103733971A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-23 汪蕾 Soilless vegetable cultivation machine
CN204560489U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-08-19 苏州大学 A kind of indoor hydroponic plant wall
CN204929898U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-06 农业部规划设计研究院 A kind of wall-hanging metope cultivating system
CN205320804U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-22 山东寿光欧亚特菜有限公司 Suspension type independent assortment aeroponics device
CN205667205U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-11-02 深圳市大鹏园林生态建设有限公司 A kind of duct type stereoscopic landscape greening system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103733971A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-23 汪蕾 Soilless vegetable cultivation machine
CN204560489U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-08-19 苏州大学 A kind of indoor hydroponic plant wall
CN204929898U (en) * 2015-07-30 2016-01-06 农业部规划设计研究院 A kind of wall-hanging metope cultivating system
CN205320804U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-22 山东寿光欧亚特菜有限公司 Suspension type independent assortment aeroponics device
CN205667205U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-11-02 深圳市大鹏园林生态建设有限公司 A kind of duct type stereoscopic landscape greening system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103503741B (en) Irrigation system and method for utilizing irrigation system to irrigate nyssa aquatica seedlings
CN103583350B (en) Indoor round-the-clock full-automatic no-soil cultivation incubator
KR101362020B1 (en) Hydroponics plant cultivation apparatus
CN109240384A (en) A kind of agricultural automation monitoring system based on wireless sensor network
CN202005169U (en) Plant cultivation watering device
JP2008278824A (en) Hydroponics device
CN110214605A (en) A kind of regulation device of the greenhouse soil moisture and soil air oxygen content
CN208080008U (en) Grape cuttage and seedling culture device
CN208402778U (en) Plant shoots soilless culture system
CN205884273U (en) Planting device is banked up with earth to rice sand
CN208191567U (en) A kind of agricultural seedling incubator
CN106688858A (en) Hanging-type cultivation system
CN204490608U (en) A kind of biological water purifying device
CN206442807U (en) A kind of root irrigation formula seedling cultivation of rice device
CN208639351U (en) A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic tide implant bed apparatus and system
CN107278694A (en) A kind of plant with difficult rooting cuttage and seedling culture device
CN107439248A (en) A kind of potted plant device
CN109348921A (en) A kind of greenhouse gardening system
CN207948318U (en) Greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery
CN101785418A (en) Plant cultivation watering device
CN206698999U (en) Ornamental plant curing system
CN207135779U (en) A kind of solar energy seedling drip irrigation with warm water incubator
CN107027537B (en) A kind of flowerpot of adjustable moisture
CN205912564U (en) Novel flower bed is used in gardens
CN106688859A (en) Hanging-type cultivation device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170524