CN204560489U - A kind of indoor hydroponic plant wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor hydroponic plant wall, which comprises a water supply device and a cultivation device. The water supply device includes a water tank and a water pump arranged in the water tank. Set up and connect multiple hydroponic tubes through water pipes end to end. The head end of the hydroponic tube on the top of the cultivation device is provided with an upper water pipe connected to the water pump, and the tail end of the hydroponic pipe at the bottom of the cultivation device is provided with a downpipe connected to the water pump. At least two support columns are arranged on the surface, and the support columns are used to support a plurality of hydroponic tubes. The end of the hydroponic tubes is provided with a filter screen, the lower part of the filter screen is provided with a filter tank, and the upper end of the hydroponic tubes is provided with a planting tank. The utility model can not only expand its application range in the crowd, but also ensure the water demand of plants, has less manual intervention, and is extremely convenient for maintenance and management.

Description

An indoor hydroponic plant wall

technical field

The utility model relates to a circular irrigation facility for indoor vertical greening, in particular to an indoor hydroponic plant wall.

Background technique

With the development of economy and technology, people's living standards are improving day by day, but the global environmental situation is going to the negative side, which makes people pay attention to and use a lot of green plants to shape their living environment. While the greening quality of the outdoor space is being continuously paid attention to and improved, people are also turning their attention to the greening environment decoration of the indoor home and work, and how to simply and effectively improve the greening quality in the limited indoor space has become an urgent issue at present. need.

The current indoor greening technology has achieved the effect of large-area indoor wall greening, but its technology only reaches the level of simple drip irrigation, manual maintenance and management is extremely inconvenient, and its application range is relatively small due to high cost.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indoor hydroponic plant wall with low cost, low management, low maintenance and high greening.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an indoor hydroponic plant wall, including a water supply device and a cultivation device, the water supply device includes a water tank arranged at the bottom of the cultivation device, and is arranged in the water tank The water pump, the water tank is provided with a water injection port and a water outlet, and the cultivation device includes a plurality of horizontally arranged hydroponic tubes, the plurality of hydroponic tubes are arranged up and down, and the water pipes are passed between the plurality of hydroponic tubes. Connected end to end, the head end of the hydroponic tube on the top of the cultivation device is provided with an upper water pipe connected to the water pump, the tail end of the hydroponic pipe at the bottom of the cultivation device is provided with a downpipe connected to the water pump, and the upper surface of the water tank Each is provided with at least two support columns, and the support columns are provided with through holes matching the shape of the hydroponic tubes, the plurality of hydroponic tubes are respectively installed in the through holes, and the hydroponic tubes A filter screen is provided at the end of the tube, a filter tank is provided at the lower part of the filter screen, and a planting tank is provided at the upper end of the hydroponic tube.

In the above technical solution, the hydroponic pipe is made of PVC material, the filter screen is made of stainless steel material, and the filter tank is made of PVC material.

In a preferred technical solution, the support column is composed of a first column piece and a second column piece, and an adjusting nut is sheathed on the top of the support column.

In the above technical solution, the tightness between the first column piece and the column piece can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut, so as to realize the fixing of each hydroponic tube.

In a preferred technical solution, an overflow port is provided on the upper part of the water tank.

In a preferred technical solution, the water pump is connected with a timer.

In a preferred technical solution, the water tank is provided with openings matched with the upper water pipe and the lower water pipe.

In a preferred technical solution, a plant planting basket is placed in the planting groove.

In the above technical solution, the planting substrate in the planting basket can be made of new ceramsite material combined with planting soil, which has less impurities and light weight, which is beneficial to the growth of different types of plants.

In a preferred technical solution, a fixed socket is provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and the support column is inserted into the fixed socket.

Working principle of the utility model:

The nutrient solution and water are stored in the water tank through the water injection port, and the timer controls the water pump to pump the nutrient solution and water to the top hydroponic tube through the upper water pipe to provide nutrients for the plants in the planting tank. The highest layer of hydroponic tubes transmits the nutrient solution and water to the lower layer of hydroponic tubes to irrigate the plants in sequence through the continuous hydrodynamic force and the potential energy of water, and gradually replenishes the nutrient solution in each layer of hydroponic tubes to a certain amount. It will be returned to the water tank for storage through the downpipe, and the nutrient solution and water will be provided in a periodic cycle controlled by a timer.

If there is too much nutrient solution, it will be discharged through the overflow port. There is a drain in the water tank for changing water.

Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

1. The upper part of the water tank of the utility model is provided with an overflow port, and when the water volume in the water tank is too high, the excess water can be automatically removed;

2. The timer set in the utility model will supplement the nutrient solution and water in the hydroponic tube through regular control of the water pump to form a complete circulation system;

3. The end of the water flow of the hydroponic pipe of the utility model is equipped with a filter screen and a filter tank to prevent particle residues from clogging the water pipe, and can be disassembled and cleaned regularly to protect the cultivation facilities;

4. All the plants in the hydroponic tube are first planted in a separate planting basket and then put into the planting tank of the hydroponic tube for cultivation. If there are any abnormal growth conditions of individual plants, they can be taken out directly for maintenance.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a top view of the water tank;

Fig. 4 is the front view of the hydroponic tube;

Figure 5 is a side view of the hydroponic tube;

Figure 6 is a top view of the hydroponic tube.

Among them: 1. Water tank; 2. Water pump; 3. Water injection port; 4. Water outlet; 5. Hydroponic pipe; 6. Water pipe; 7. Upper water pipe; 8. Downpipe; 11. Filter tank; 12. Planting tank; 13. Adjusting nut; 14. Overflow port; 15. Timer; 16. Plant planting basket; 17. Fixed socket.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

Embodiment one:

As shown in Figure 1-6, an indoor hydroponic plant wall includes a water supply device and a cultivation device. The water port 3 and the water outlet 4, the cultivation device includes four hydroponic tubes 5 arranged horizontally, the four hydroponic tubes 5 are arranged up and down, and the multiple hydroponic tubes 5 are connected end to end through the water pipe 6, and the hydroponic tubes on the top of the cultivation device The head end of the 5 is provided with an upper water pipe 7 connected to the water pump 2, and the tail end of the hydroponic pipe 5 at the bottom of the cultivation device is provided with a downpipe 8 connected to the water pump 2. The upper surface of the water tank 1 is provided with two supporting columns 9, and the upper surface of the supporting column 9 A through hole matching the shape of the hydroponic tube 5 is provided, a plurality of hydroponic tubes 5 are respectively pierced in the through hole, a filter screen 10 is provided at the end of the hydroponic tube 5, and a filter tank 11 is provided at the bottom of the filter screen 10, The upper ends of the hydroponic tubes 5 are provided with planting grooves 12 .

The hydroponic pipe 5 adopts PVC material, the filter screen 10 adopts stainless steel material, and the filter tank 11 adopts PVC material.

The support column 9 is composed of a first column sheet and a second column sheet, and an adjusting nut 13 is sleeved on the top of the support column 9 .

The top of the water tank 1 is provided with an overflow port 14 . When the water volume in the water tank 1 is too high, excess water can be automatically removed.

The water pump 2 is connected with a timer 15 . The timer 15 will supplement the nutrient solution and water in the hydroponic tube 5 by regularly controlling the water pump 2 to form a complete circulation system.

The water tank 1 is provided with an opening matched with the upper water pipe 7 and the lower water pipe 8 .

A plant planting basket 16 is placed in the planting groove 12 . The planting matrix in the plant planting basket 16 can adopt novel ceramsite material in conjunction with planting soil, with few impurities and light weight, which is beneficial to the growth of different kinds of plants.

The upper surface of the water tank 1 is provided with a fixed socket 17, and the support column 9 is inserted in the fixed socket 17.

The overall height of the hydroponic plant wall is 160 mm, length 185 mm, width 30 mm; water tank 1 is 20 mm high, length 185 mm, width 30 mm; hydroponic tube 5 is 15 mm high, length 150 mm, width 15 mm; planting tank 12 diameter is 12mm.

The nutrient solution and water enter the water tank 1 through the water injection port 3 for storage, and the timer controls the water pump 2 to pump the nutrient solution and water into the top hydroponic pipe 5 through the upper water pipe 7 to provide nutrients for the plants in the planting tank 12. The highest layer of hydroponic tubes 5 transmits the nutrient solution and water to the lower layer of hydroponic tubes 5 to irrigate plants through continuous hydrodynamic force and water potential energy, and gradually replenishes the nutrient solution in each layer of hydroponic tubes 5 to a certain amount. , the nutrient solution will be returned to the water tank 1 for storage through the downpipe 8, and the nutrient solution and water will be provided in periodic cycles controlled by the timer 15. If the nutrient solution is too much, it will be removed through the overflow port 14. Water tank 1 is provided with drain outlet, so that the needs of changing water.

The end of the water flow direction of each layer of hydroponic tubes 5 is provided with a filter screen 10, which can intercept particle residue and make it enter the filter tank 11, and the filter tank 11 can be taken out and cleaned regularly to ensure the normal operation of the entire hydroponic tube 5 circulation system.

The overall design, structural facilities, etc. of this embodiment are relatively simple, and the operability is strong. The irrigation system is optimized and easy to keep plants alive. On the basis of using the limited indoor space for greening, the quality of greening is greatly improved and the cost of indoor greening is reduced.

Claims (7)

1. A kind of indoor hydroponic plant wall, comprise water supply device, cultivation device, described water supply device comprises the water tank that is arranged on the bottom of described cultivation device, is arranged on the water pump in described water tank, is provided with water injection port and on described water tank Water outlet, the cultivation device includes a plurality of horizontally arranged hydroponic tubes, the plurality of hydroponic tubes are arranged up and down and the plurality of hydroponic tubes are connected end to end through water pipes, and the hydroponic tubes on the top of the cultivation device The head end is provided with an upper water pipe connected to the water pump, and the tail end of the hydroponic pipe at the bottom of the cultivation device is provided with a downpipe connected with the water pump, and it is characterized in that: the upper surface of the water tank is provided with at least two support columns , the support column is provided with a through hole matching the shape of the hydroponic tube, the plurality of hydroponic tubes are respectively pierced in the through hole, and the end of the hydroponic tube is provided with a filter screen, The lower part of the filter screen is provided with a filter tank, and the upper ends of the hydroponic tubes are provided with planting tanks. 2 . The indoor hydroponic plant wall according to claim 1 , wherein the support column is composed of a first column piece and a second column piece, and an adjusting nut is sleeved on the top of the support column. 3 . 3. The indoor hydroponic plant wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the water tank is provided with an overflow port. 4. The indoor hydroponic plant wall according to claim 1, wherein a timer is connected to the water pump. 5 . The indoor hydroponic plant wall according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the water tank is provided with an opening matching the upper water pipe and the lower water pipe. 6 . 6. The indoor hydroponic plant wall according to claim 1, wherein a plant planting basket is placed in the planting groove. 7. The indoor hydroponic plant wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a fixed socket, and the support column is inserted into the fixed socket.