CN207948318U - Greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery - Google Patents
Greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207948318U CN207948318U CN201721651510.0U CN201721651510U CN207948318U CN 207948318 U CN207948318 U CN 207948318U CN 201721651510 U CN201721651510 U CN 201721651510U CN 207948318 U CN207948318 U CN 207948318U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- water tank
- canopy body
- prickly ash
- chinese prickly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000032846 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-UHOFOFEASA-O Serpentine Natural products O=C(OC)C=1[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](C)OC=1)C[n+]1c(c3[nH]c4c(c3cc1)cccc4)C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-UHOFOFEASA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene (PE) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouses for Chinese prickly ash nursery, including canopy body, humidification system and geothermal system, canopy body to be built by wall and ceiling；Passageway, seedbed and gutter are equipped in canopy body；Seedling bed sequentially consists of isolation layer, rubble tile layer, gauze layer, organic fertilizer plate layer and humic soil layer；Humidification system includes humidification water tank, wind turbine and gas pipeline；Water tank is humidified to be arranged in the external side of canopy；It humidifies and is equipped with ultrasonic humidifier in water tank；It humidifies water tank and canopy body, blower and pipeline connection humidification water tank is connected to by gas pipeline；Geothermal system includes heat supply pipeline and heating water tank；Electric heating tube is equipped in heating water tank；The connection heating water tank of heat supply pipeline；Heat supply pipeline is equipped with water pump, and heat supply pipeline is embedded between gauze layer and organic fertilizer plate layer.The good heat preservation performance of the utility model absorbs nutrition convenient for regulation and control humiture, conducive to Chinese prickly ash seedling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Chinese prickly ash planting equipments, concretely relate to a kind of greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery.
Background technology
Generally use heliogreenhouse to carry out Chinese prickly ash the cultivation of seedling at present, usually in greenhouse surface covering insulation material
It is kept the temperature, this heat-insulating property has certain limitation, and the indoor temperature of temperature cannot be made to keep relatively good range；Due to existing
Heliogreenhouse is to carry out nursery on ground indoors, and shower water is largely stored on seedbed, be easy to cause soil plate
Knot leads to rotten of Chinese prickly ash seedling, grows pest and disease damage；And the temperature and humidity of traditional citrus seedling raising greenhouse is not easy to control, leads
Difference variation is larger in cause greenhouse, frequently results in nursery failure or Quality of Seedlings is not high.The time of annual Chinese prickly ash nursery at 2 months extremely
In April, at this time since surface temperature is relatively low, and earth's surface does not have temperature-boosting measure, influences the growing way of Chinese prickly ash seedling, keeps growth slow
Slowly, it is therefore desirable to which existing Chinese prickly ash seedling raising greenhouse is improved.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of good heat preservation performance, it is convenient for regulation and control humiture, conducive to Chinese prickly ash
Seedling absorbs the greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery of nutrition.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery, packet
Canopy body, humidification system and geothermal system are included, the canopy body is built by wall and ceiling, and the wall includes inside and outside tempering glass
The adiabator layer filled between glass layer and inside and outside toughened glass layer；Passageway, seedbed and gutter are equipped in the canopy body；Institute
It states seedbed and sequentially consists of isolation layer, rubble tile layer, gauze layer, organic fertilizer plate layer and humic soil layer；The humidification system
System includes humidification water tank, wind turbine and gas pipeline；The humidification water tank is arranged in the external side of the canopy；In the humidification water tank
Equipped with ultrasonic humidifier；The humidification water tank is connected to the canopy body by the gas pipeline, and the blower and pipeline connects
Connect the humidification water tank；The geothermal system includes heat supply pipeline and heating water tank；Electric heating tube is equipped in the heating water tank；
The connection heating water tank of the heat supply pipeline；The heat supply pipeline is equipped with water pump, and the heat supply pipeline is embedded in gauze
Between layer and organic fertilizer plate layer.
Preferably, the isolation layer is bonded by the high density polyethylene (HDPE) coiled material of lower layer and the geotextile layer on upper layer.
Preferably, the adiabator layer is transparent polyurethane material insulating layer.
Preferably, humidity sensor is equipped in the canopy body, the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the controller,
The output end of the controller is electrically connected with the ultrasonic humidifier and wind turbine respectively.
Preferably, temperature sensor, the output end of the temperature sensor and the control are equipped in the humic soil layer
Device is electrically connected, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating tube and water pump respectively.
Preferably, the heat supply pipeline is that serpentine is arranged between the gauze layer and organic fertilizer plate layer；The heating tube
Road end is equipped with reflux pump, and the reflux pump connects the heating water tank by reflux line.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer plate layer is suppressed by one or more than one kinds of raw materials in farm manure, sawdust, stalk
Made of platy structure.
Preferably, the canopy body is equipped with light compensating lamp.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：1, since the wall of the greenhouse of the utility model includes inside and outside tempered glass
Layer, fill adiabator layer between inside and outside toughened glass layer so that the heat insulating ability of wall is fine, smaller by external influence；
So that winter will not be too cold in canopy body, summer is not hot；2, the seedbed in canopy body sequentially consists of isolation layer, rubble tile
Layer, gauze layer, organic fertilizer plate layer and humic soil layer structure fully solve the problems, such as soil hardening and root expiratory dyspnea, due to every
Exhausted layer avoids nursery soil from being contacted with bottom so that the harmful microorganisms such as bacterium of bottom are not contacted with the soil on seedbed, are kept away
Exempt from contact of the weed growth with miscellaneous bacteria, a good growing environment is provided to the growth of seedling；Gravel layer can well by
Extra water is filtered to bottom on seedbed so that seedbed will not be hardened because of ponding, in addition, organic fertilizer plate layer is animal wastes
It ferments with organic matters such as stalk, sawdusts, the later stage gradually decomposes so that loosing soil, and can persistently nutrition be provided to seedling；
3, the humidification system and geothermal system of canopy body can regulate and control the temperature and humidity in canopy body so that temperature in canopy body and
Humidity is in certain rational range, is conducive to Chinese prickly ash growth of seedling.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the geothermal system of the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model for the seedbed of the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery of the utility model, it includes canopy body 1, humidification system 2
With geothermal system 3, specifically, which is built by wall 11 and ceiling 12, wall 11 include inside and outside toughened glass layer with
And the adiabator layer filled between inside and outside toughened glass layer；The adiabator layer is transparent polyurethane material insulating layer, canopy
Passageway 4, seedbed 5 and gutter 6 are equipped in body 1；Seedbed 5 sequentially consists of isolation layer 51, rubble tile layer 52, gauze layer
53, organic fertilizer plate layer 54 and humic soil layer 55；Specifically, the isolation layer 51 is by the high density polyethylene (HDPE) coiled material of lower layer and upper layer
Geotextile layer be bonded, have prevent root puncture and water infiltration, effectively prevent the miscellaneous bacteria of bottom and connecing for seedbed
It touches, avoids the growth of weeds；Rubble tile layer 52 is mixed by gravel and tile, thickness 10-15cm, organic fertilizer plate layer
54 platy structure, thickness 10- made of one or more than one kinds of raw material compactings in farm manure, sawdust, stalk
20m；55 thickness of humic soil layer is 20-30cm；Rubble tile layer 52 can well filter water extra on seedbed 5 bottom of to
Portion so that seedbed 5 will not be hardened because of ponding, in addition, 54 later stage of organic fertilizer plate layer can gradually decompose so that loosing soil,
And persistently nutrition can be provided to seedling；The humidification system 2 includes humidification water tank 21, wind turbine 22 and gas pipeline 23；Humidify water tank
21 are arranged in 1 outside portion of canopy body；It humidifies and is equipped with ultrasonic humidifier 24 in water tank 21；Humidification water tank 21 is connected by gas pipeline 23
Logical canopy body 1, wind turbine 22 connect humidification water tank 21 by pipeline.
As shown in Fig. 2, the geothermal system 3 includes heat supply pipeline 31 and heating water tank 32；Electricity is equipped in heating water tank 32 to add
Heat pipe 321；The connection heating water tank 32 of heat supply pipeline 31；Heat supply pipeline 31 is equipped with water pump 311, and heat supply pipeline 31 is embedded in yarn
Between layer of cloth 53 and organic fertilizer plate layer 54, which is that serpentine is arranged between gauze layer 53 and organic fertilizer plate layer 54；
31 end of heat supply pipeline is equipped with reflux pump 33, and reflux pump 33 connects heating water tank 32 by reflux line 34 makes the heat heated
Water circulation use.For the ease of the humidity and temperature in intelligent control canopy body 1, humidity sensor 7, humidity are equipped in canopy body 1
The output end of sensor 7 is electrically connected with controller 8, the output end of controller 8 and 22 electricity of ultrasonic humidifier 24 respectively and wind turbine
Connection.In addition, being equipped with temperature sensor 9 in humic soil layer 55, the output end of temperature sensor 9 is electrically connected with controller 8, is controlled
The output end of device 8 processed is electrically connected with electric heating tube 321 and water pump 311 respectively.It can be adjusted well by temperature and humidity control system
The temperature and humidity in canopy body 1 is controlled, a relatively reasonable range is at.In order to give supplementary light in canopy body 1, in canopy body
1 is equipped with light compensating lamp.
The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery, including canopy body (1), humidification system (2) and geothermal system (3), which is characterized in that
The canopy body (1) is built by wall (11) and ceiling (12), and the wall (11) includes inside and outside toughened glass layer and interior
The adiabator layer filled between outer toughened glass layer；It is equipped with passageway (4), seedbed (5) and gutter (6) in the canopy body (1)；
The seedbed (5) sequentially consists of isolation layer (51), rubble tile layer (52), gauze layer (53), organic fertilizer plate layer (54)
With humic soil layer (55)；The humidification system (2) includes humidification water tank (21), wind turbine (22) and gas pipeline (23)；It is described to add
Wet water tank (21) is arranged in canopy body (1) outside portion；Ultrasonic humidifier (24) is equipped in the humidification water tank (21)；It is described
It humidifies water tank (21) and the canopy body (1) is connected to by the gas pipeline (23), described in the wind turbine (22) is connected by pipeline
Humidify water tank (21)；The geothermal system (3) includes heat supply pipeline (31) and heating water tank (32)；In the heating water tank (32)
Equipped with electric heating tube (321)；The connection heating water tank (32) of the heat supply pipeline (31)；It is set on the heat supply pipeline (31)
There are water pump (311), the heat supply pipeline (31) to be embedded between gauze layer (53) and organic fertilizer plate layer (54).
2. according to claim 1 be used for Chinese prickly ash nursery greenhouse, which is characterized in that the isolation layer (51) by lower layer height
The geotextile layer on density polyethylene coiled material and upper layer is bonded.
3. being used for the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adiabator layer is transparent gathers
Urethane material insulating layer.
4. being used for the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with humidity in the canopy body (1) and pass
The output end of sensor (7), the humidity sensor (7) is electrically connected with controller (8), the output end of the controller (8) with point
The not described ultrasonic humidifier (24) and wind turbine (22) electrical connection.
5. being used for the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped with temperature in the humic soil layer (55)
Spend sensor (9), the output end of the temperature sensor (9) is electrically connected with the controller (8), the controller (8) it is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected with the electric heating tube (321) and water pump (311) respectively.
6. being used for the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat supply pipeline (31) is serpentine
It is arranged between the gauze layer (53) and organic fertilizer plate layer (54)；Heat supply pipeline (31) end is equipped with reflux pump (33),
The reflux pump (33) connects the heating water tank (32) by reflux line (34).
7. being used for the greenhouse of Chinese prickly ash nursery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the canopy body (1) is equipped with light filling
Lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721651510.0U CN207948318U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721651510.0U CN207948318U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207948318U true CN207948318U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63728505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721651510.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207948318U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Greenhouse for Chinese prickly ash nursery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207948318U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110710387A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-01-21 | 陇南市经济林研究院油橄榄研究所 | Humidification system for improving olive seedling survival rate and seedling method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-01 CN CN201721651510.0U patent/CN207948318U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110710387A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-01-21 | 陇南市经济林研究院油橄榄研究所 | Humidification system for improving olive seedling survival rate and seedling method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 Termination date: 20201201 |