CN205812956U - A kind of portable rice seedling bed - Google Patents
A kind of portable rice seedling bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205812956U CN205812956U CN201620425751.2U CN201620425751U CN205812956U CN 205812956 U CN205812956 U CN 205812956U CN 201620425751 U CN201620425751 U CN 201620425751U CN 205812956 U CN205812956 U CN 205812956U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling bed
- layer
- shed
- bed
- rice seedling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable rice seedling bed, including shed, seedling bed, cultivation soil layer and frame, frame is located at described seedling bed both sides, is provided with pillar bottom seedling bed, and pillar is provided with universal wheel；Seedling bed includes a base plate, supporting framework, heat-insulation layer, heating plate and seedlings cultivating board；Supporting framework is placed on a base plate；Bed base plate is provided with agricultural film layer；Described heat-insulation layer it is equipped with on agricultural film layer；Heating plate is placed on supporting framework；Seedlings cultivating board is placed in described heating plate；On seedlings cultivating board, lay cultivates soil layer；Shed side connects water tank by pipeline, is provided with ultrasonic humidifier in water tank；Water tank connecting fan, shed inner upper is provided with temperature probe, and temperature probe connects temperature control instrument, and temperature control instrument is electrically connected with described blower fan and ultrasonic humidifier.That what movable type of the present utility model was rice seedling bed be easy to is mobile, moisture-heat preservation is good, save soil, beneficially rice shoot absorbs nutrition.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to seedling cultivation of rice equipment, concretely relates to a kind of portable rice seedling bed.
Background technology
Grain for we in life more and more important, seedling cultivation of rice is the vital tissue part of Rice Cropping, tradition
Seedling cultivation of rice mode be dipped to seed to start germinate after, be sprinkled into nursery field, by fertilising, field management carrys out nursery,
Owing to early stage is sprouted in the external world growth, extraneous adverse circumstances are the most fragile to the rice seedlings after seed germination, it is easy to dead, lead
Cause rice shoot can not grow vigorously, the long potential difference of rice shoot, affect the growing way in later stage.
Rural area big farming household now, for realizing mechanized planting, general employing seedling-cultivation plate nursery, its method is, first often
Soak seed under temperature, then seed is sowed in the seedling-cultivation plate having bed soil, and cover straw screen or mat insulation and spray water with artificial
Grading mode, to the suitable temperature and humidity of seedling-cultivation plate, allows seed germinating growth in seedling-cultivation plate.This method for culturing seedlings, exists
Defect: one is the more difficult control of environment, and the time of required germination nursery is longer；Two be with manual type provide needed for nursery warm and humid
Degree, its humiture fluctuating margin is relatively big, if meeting vile weather, seed easily occurs qualitative change, it is possible to cause nursery failure.
Because the personnel that are accomplished by during seedling cultivation of rice often detect growing way and the humiture situation of Oryza sativa L., and grow children in Oryza sativa L.
Shining of certain sunlight must be had after Seedling to shine, otherwise rice seedling will be sick, which adds labour cost, causes the later stage
Yield declines.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one and is easy to mobile, good heat preservation performance, moisturizing be automatically adjusted and
And save soil and beneficially rice shoot absorption nutrition movable type rice seedling bed.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of portable rice seedling bed, including
Shed, seedling bed, cultivation soil layer and frame, described frame is located at described seedling bed both sides, is provided with pillar bottom described seedling bed,
Described pillar is provided with universal wheel；Described seedling bed includes a base plate, supporting framework, heat-insulation layer, heating plate and seedlings cultivating board；Described
Supporting framework is placed on described bed base plate；Described bed base plate is provided with agricultural film layer；It is equipped with described heat-insulation layer on described agricultural film layer；
Described heating plate is placed on support frame as described above structure；Described seedlings cultivating board is placed in described heating plate；Lay on described seedlings cultivating board
Described cultivation soil layer；Described shed side connects water tank by pipeline, is provided with ultrasonic humidifier in described water tank；Described water tank
Connecting fan, described shed inner upper is provided with temperature probe, and described temperature probe connects temperature control instrument, and described temperature control instrument is with described
Blower fan and described ultrasonic humidifier are electrically connected with.
Preferably, multiple support blend stops that support frame as described above structure includes support column, is fixed on described support column, Yi Jipu
Foam with holes on described support blend stop.
Preferably, described seedlings cultivating board is made up of 4 Rotating fields；It is followed successively by the first protective layer, nutritive layer, tune by upper strata to lower floor
Acid water conservation layer and the second protective layer.
As preferably, described first protective layer material is wood pulp paper；Described nutritive layer is mixed by organic and inorganic fertilizer
Nutrient matrix；Described acid adjustment water conservation layer is wood pulp, macromolecule resin and organic acid composition；Described second protective layer material is fiber crops
Mulch film.
Preferably, described cultivation soil layer side bottom is provided with venthole；Described shed top is provided with air inlet fan.
Preferably, described shed is provided with LED.
Preferably, described shed medial wall is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and lateral wall is correspondingly provided with temperature and humidity sensing device；Institute
State Temperature Humidity Sensor to be connected with described temperature and humidity sensing device.
Preferably, described heat-insulation layer is formed according to any proportion mixing compacting by Caulis et Folium Oryzae and rice husk；Caulis et Folium Oryzae and the biography of rice husk
Hot coefficient is little, beneficially long-time heat preservation, it is to avoid heat unofficial biography.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, owing to connecting water tank, described water tank in described shed side by pipeline
Inside it is provided with ultrasonic humidifier；Described water tank connecting fan, described shed inner upper is provided with temperature probe, described temperature probe
Connecting temperature control instrument, described temperature control instrument is electrically connected with described blower fan and described ultrasonic humidifier；When temperature probe detects arch
When temperature of shed reaches setting value, temperature control instrument starts blower fan and ultrasonic humidifier simultaneously, is sent into by the air of humidified process
In shed, the high-temperature gas in displacement shed, thus balance humiture, make shed humiture reach the optimal of rice seedling growth
Condition；2, owing to being provided with heat-insulation layer and heating plate on bed base plate, seedlings cultivating board and cultivation soil layer, seedlings cultivating board and cultivation soil layer can be inhaled
Receive the heat that gives out of heating plate, thus the temperature needed for keeping nursery, bottom heating plate, be provided with heat-insulation layer, reduce heat without
Effect is scattered and disappeared, and keeps temperature constant, can give for more time and cultivate soil layer heat supply；3, owing to being provided with seedlings cultivating board bottom cultivation soil layer,
Have only to a small amount of soil during nursery do overburden soil, save manpower and resource, recruitment time short work efficiency height；4, at described seedling bed
Bottom is provided with pillar, and described pillar is provided with universal wheel, facilitates moving of seedling bed, time saving and energy saving and will not be to seedling bed inside
Structure damages.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The portable rice seedling bed structural representation of Fig. 1 this utility model；
The structural representation of the portable rice seedling bed seedlings cultivating board of Fig. 2 this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.At this it should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is adapted to assist in and understands this utility model, but be not intended that restriction of the present utility model.This
Outward, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of this utility model disclosed below does not constitutes conflict each other
Just can be mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, this utility model one movable type is rice seedling bed, including shed 1, seedling bed 2, cultivates
Soil layer 3 and frame 4, described frame 4 is located at described seedling bed 2 both sides, is provided with pillar 5, the number of this pillar bottom described seedling bed 2
Amount can be 4 or multiple, is designed according to actual needs；Described pillar 5 is provided with universal wheel 51；Described seedling bed
2 include a base plate 21, supporting framework, heat-insulation layer 23, heating plate 24 and seedlings cultivating board 25；Support frame as described above is set up in described bed base plate
On 21；Described bed base plate 21 is provided with agricultural film layer (being not drawn in figure)；Described agricultural film layer is provided with described heat-insulation layer 23；Described add
Hot plate 24 is placed on support frame as described above structure, and specifically, support frame as described above structure includes support column 221, is fixed on described support column
Multiple support blend stops (being not drawn in figure) on 22, and it is layered on foam with holes on described support blend stop, so it is easy to laying and adds
Hot plate 24, when use, is directly placed on foam 221 with holes on described support blend stop all right by heating plate 24；This insulation
Layer 23 is made up of the material that heat conductivity is less, specifically, Caulis et Folium Oryzae and rice husk forms according to any proportion mixing compacting；Described
Seedlings cultivating board 25 is placed in described heating plate 24；Soil layer 3 is cultivated described in lay on described seedlings cultivating board 25；Described shed 1 side leads to
Piping connects water tank 6, is provided with ultrasonic humidifier 61 in described water tank 6；Described water tank 6 connecting fan 7, in described shed 1
Portion is arranged over temperature probe 8, and described temperature probe 8 connects temperature control instrument 9, described temperature control instrument 9 and described blower fan 7 and described ultrasonic
Ripple humidifier 61 is electrically connected with.
This utility model, owing to connecting water tank 6 in described shed 1 side by pipeline, is provided with ultrasound wave in described water tank 6
Humidifier 61；Described water tank 6 connecting fan 7, described shed 1 inner upper is provided with temperature probe 8, and described temperature probe 8 connects
Temperature control instrument 9, described temperature control instrument 9 is electrically connected with described blower fan 7 and described ultrasonic humidifier 61；When temperature probe 8 detects
When in shed 1, temperature reaches setting value, temperature control instrument 9 starts blower fan 7 and ultrasonic humidifier 61 simultaneously, by the sky of humidified process
Pneumatic transmission enters in shed 1, the high-temperature gas in displacement shed 1, thus balances humiture, makes shed 1 humiture reach rice seedling
The optimum condition of growth；Owing to being provided with heat-insulation layer 23 and heating plate 24 on bed base plate 21, seedlings cultivating board 25 and cultivation soil layer 3, educate
Seedling plate 25 and cultivate soil layer 3 and can absorb the heat that heating plate 24 gives out, thus the temperature needed for keeping nursery, in heating plate 24
Bottom is provided with heat-insulation layer 23, and heat is invalid to be scattered and disappeared, and keeps temperature constant, can give for more time and cultivate soil layer 3 heat supply；Meanwhile, exist
Cultivating and be provided with seedlings cultivating board 25 bottom soil layer 3, this seedlings cultivating board 25 is made up of 4 Rotating fields as shown in Figure 2；It is followed successively by lower floor by upper strata
First protective layer 251, nutritive layer 252, acid adjustment water conservation layer 253 and the second protective layer 254；Described first protective layer 251 material is
Wood pulp paper；Described second protective layer 253 material is fiber crops mulch films；Described acid adjustment water conservation layer 253 is wood pulp, macromolecule resin and organic
Acid composition；Nutrient matrix (the turfy soil: the straw become thoroughly decomposed: fertilizer that described nutritive layer 252 is mixed by organic and inorganic fertilizer
Mixing ratio is 32:32:5, is not limited to this, can prepare according to practical situation), have only to a small amount of soil when nursery and cover
Soil, saving manpower and resource, recruitment time short work efficiency height, through measuring, use this seedlings cultivating board 25 to reduce about 30%
With soil amount, meanwhile, seedling raising process greatly reduces workload.
For the ease of to supplementing air and the gas discharged in shed 1 in shed 1, it is simple to carry out gas exchange with outdoor,
It is provided with venthole 11 at described cultivation soil layer 3 side bottom；Described shed 1 top is provided with air inlet fan 12；Air inlet fan 12 fills toward indoor
Enter air, discharge waste gas in shed 1 simultaneously, can discharge by the venthole 11 bottom shed 1, the most beneficially seedling growth.
For the ease of in the case of illumination deficiency, rice seedling is carried out light filling, promote the photosynthesis of rice seedling
Meanwhile, described shed 1 is provided with LED 13, by opening LED rice seedling is carried out light filling, meanwhile, for the ease of
Observe the temperature and humidity situation in shed 1 in good time, be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 14, lateral wall pair in described shed 1 medial wall
Temperature and humidity sensing device 15 should be provided with；Described Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 is connected with described temperature and humidity sensing device 15, as such, it is possible to
Understand the temperature and humidity in seedling rearing room 1 by observing temperature and humidity sensing device 15, thus regulate and control, in making seedling rearing room 1
Temperature and humidity will not be too high or too low, it is ensured that rice seedling is in the environment of suitable temperature and humidity.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from this utility model principle and spirit, right
These embodiments carry out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a movable type is rice seedling bed, including shed (1), seedling bed (2), cultivates soil layer (3) and frame (4), described limit
Frame (4) is located at described seedling bed (2) both sides, it is characterised in that: described seedling bed (2) bottom is provided with pillar (5), described pillar
(5) universal wheel (51) it is provided with；Described seedling bed (2) includes a base plate (21), supporting framework, heat-insulation layer (23), heating plate
And seedlings cultivating board (25) (24)；Support frame as described above is set up on described bed base plate (21)；Described bed base plate (21) is provided with agricultural film layer；
Described heat-insulation layer (23) it is equipped with on described agricultural film layer；Described heating plate (24) is placed on support frame as described above structure；Described nursery
Plate (25) is placed in described heating plate (24)；Soil layer (3) is cultivated described in the upper lay of described seedlings cultivating board (25)；Described shed (1)
Side connects water tank (6) by pipeline, is provided with ultrasonic humidifier (61) in described water tank (6)；Described water tank (6) connecting fan
(7), described shed (1) inner upper is provided with temperature probe (8), and described temperature probe (8) connects temperature control instrument (9), described temperature control
Instrument (9) is electrically connected with described blower fan (7) and described ultrasonic humidifier (61).
It is the most portable rice seedling bed, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above structure includes support column
(22), multiple support blend stops of being fixed on described support column (22), and be layered on foam with holes on described support blend stop
(221)。
It is the most portable rice seedling bed, it is characterised in that: described seedlings cultivating board (25) is by 4 Rotating fields groups
Become；It is followed successively by the first protective layer (251), nutritive layer (252), acid adjustment water conservation layer (253) and the second protective layer by upper strata to lower floor
(254)。
It is the most portable rice seedling bed, it is characterised in that: described first protective layer (251) material is
Wood pulp paper；The nutrient matrix that described nutritive layer (252) is mixed by organic and inorganic fertilizer；Described acid adjustment water conservation layer (253) is
Wood pulp, macromolecule resin and organic acid composition；Described second protective layer (254) material is fiber crops mulch films.
It is the most portable rice seedling bed, it is characterised in that: described cultivation soil layer (3) side bottom is provided with
Venthole (11)；Described shed (1) top is provided with air inlet fan (12).
6. according to portable rice seedling bed described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described shed (1) is provided with LED
(13)。
It is the most portable rice seedling bed, it is characterised in that: described shed (1) medial wall is provided with warm and humid
Degree sensor (14), lateral wall is correspondingly provided with temperature and humidity sensing device (15)；Described Temperature Humidity Sensor (14) is warm and humid with described
Degree sensing device (15) connects.
It is the most portable rice seedling bed, it is characterised in that: described heat-insulation layer (23) is by Caulis et Folium Oryzae and rice husk
Form according to any proportion mixing compacting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620425751.2U CN205812956U (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | A kind of portable rice seedling bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620425751.2U CN205812956U (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | A kind of portable rice seedling bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205812956U true CN205812956U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=58148079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620425751.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205812956U (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2016-05-11 | A kind of portable rice seedling bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205812956U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318520A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-07 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN108522080A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-14 | 重庆市永川区力丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-11 CN CN201620425751.2U patent/CN205812956U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318520A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-07 | 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN108522080A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-14 | 重庆市永川区力丰种业有限责任公司 | A kind of seedling cultivation of rice device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20200511 |