CN106688512A - High-yield cultivation method for interplant of potatoes and black beans - Google Patents
High-yield cultivation method for interplant of potatoes and black beans Download PDFInfo
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- CN106688512A CN106688512A CN201510784230.6A CN201510784230A CN106688512A CN 106688512 A CN106688512 A CN 106688512A CN 201510784230 A CN201510784230 A CN 201510784230A CN 106688512 A CN106688512 A CN 106688512A
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- potato
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A high-yield cultivation method for interplant of potatoes and black beans comprises the steps of soil selection, soil preparation, cultivation, fertilizer formula, fertilization and field management. The high-yield cultivation method for the interplant of the potatoes and the black beans has the advantages that yield per mu can increase 10-15 % and per kilogram of the potatoes contains 250-300 micrograms of selenium elements by utilizing the new method compared with the conventional method. People can improve disease resistance of bodies by eating the selenium-enriched potatoes. Bean yield per mu can increase 200 kilograms by the interplant of the black beans.
Description
Technical field：Black soya bean is interplanted the present invention relates to the cultivation of crops, more particularly to a kind of potato
High yield cultivating method.
Technical background：Potato is commonly called as potato, is the good dish of Solanaceae, and its is nutritious for the crop, contains dimension
Give birth to element mineral matter and high-grade plant protein and several amino acids are extremely important to health, it is especially rich
Selenium potato, people's Selenium Supplement element is made after it is edible, improves body immunity, but existing market does not have
Selenium-rich potato is sold.
The content of the invention：The present invention for it is above-mentioned it is not enough provide it is a kind of get bumper crops and rich in selenium element, be easy to people
Grasp implementation a kind of potato interplant black soya bean high yield cultivating method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention provides solve problem is：
1st, a kind of potato interplants the high yield cultivating method of black soya bean, including (1) selection of land, site preparation；(2)
Plantation；(3) fertilizer formula；(4) apply fertilizer；(5) field management.
2nd, a kind of potato as described in technical scheme 1 interplants the high yield cultivating method of black soya bean, below it is just each
Step is described below：
(1) selection of land, site preparation：Selection beats ridge on the ground with the good soil of sandy loam ventilating permeable；
Site preparation, turns over, and improves soil, and mixes sand after trench digging on rib, and the soil for planting ditch is husky and soil between
Ratio is with 1: 3 mass ratio.
(2) plant：Selection is incubated anti-weeds in planting potato of being sowed around Clear and Bright, plantation bonnet black thin film
Growth；Lower planting potato is with spacing in the rows 16-19cm, every mu plant 4000-4800 plants.
(3) formula system fertilizer：With 667m2Meter, weighs calcium superphosphate 30-35kg, Chicken dung
1000-1200kg, peanut endures bran 300-500kg, peanut shell meal 300-500kg, sodium selenate 0.3-0.5
Kilogram, 3-5 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is prepared：First by sodium selenite and potassium dihydrogen phosphate by weight 1:
Contained in a reservoir after 200 times of water lysates, then put molten device into after peanut press pulp is crushed, after 24-48 hours
Take out and drench in Chicken dung, then peanut shell powder is stirred together with chicken manure claim standby.
(4) apply fertilizer：Above-mentioned fertilizer is ditched in inner potato expanding stage plant both sides and spread fertilizer over the fields, applied bonnet clay fertilizer.
And once poured water after fertilising, pour water with wetland as degree.
Periphery on the ground Gong for having planted potato is digged pit, and cheats 6-8 centimeters of depth, cheats 10-15 centimeters of width,
The muck that retting is put into hole makees base manure, and every 667 square metres are applied 1500-3000 kilograms of base manure.
Base manure is stirred with soil in hole after putting base manure, then often 2 seeds are put in hole.Putting seed well
Hole in, to return soil thick 3 centimeters, then covers 3 centimeters of straw of thickness.
Beneficial effect：Contrasted with conventional method through using the present invention, yield mu enhances 10-15%, per kilogram
Potato 250-300ug containing selenium element, the edible selenium-rich potato of people improves body premunition.Interplanting black soya bean
Beans yield mu enhances 200 kilograms.
Specific embodiment：
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is such, and a kind of potato interplants the high yield cultivating method of black soya bean,
Including selection of land, site preparation；Plantation；Fertilizer formula；Fertilising；Field management.
Each step is described below below：
(1) selection of land, site preparation：Selection beats ridge on the ground with the good soil of sandy loam ventilating permeable；
Site preparation, turns over, and improves soil, and mixes sand after trench digging on rib, and the soil for planting ditch is husky and soil between
Ratio is with 1: 3 mass ratio.
(2) plant：Selection is incubated anti-weeds in planting potato of being sowed around Clear and Bright, plantation bonnet black thin film
Growth；Lower planting potato is with spacing in the rows 16-19cm, every mu plant 4000-4800 plants.
(3) formula system fertilizer：With 667m2Meter, weighs calcium superphosphate 30-35kg, Chicken dung
1000-1200kg, peanut endures bran 300-500kg, peanut shell meal 300-500kg, sodium selenate 0.3-0.5
Kilogram, 3-5 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphate is prepared：First by sodium selenite and potassium dihydrogen phosphate by weight 1:
Contained in a reservoir after 200 times of water lysates, then put molten device into after peanut press pulp is crushed, after 24-48 hours
Take out and drench in Chicken dung, then peanut shell powder is stirred together with chicken manure claim standby.
(4) apply fertilizer：Above-mentioned fertilizer is ditched in inner potato expanding stage plant both sides and spread fertilizer over the fields, applied bonnet clay fertilizer.
And once poured water after fertilising, it is degree to pour water with wetland.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of potato interplants the high yield cultivating method of black soya bean, it is characterised in that including selection of land, site preparation；Kind
Plant；Fertilizer formula；Fertilising；Field management.
2. a kind of potato as claimed in claim 1 interplants the high yield cultivating method of black soya bean, it is characterised in that
Each step is described below：
(1) selection of land, site preparation：Selection beats ridge on the ground with the good soil of sandy loam ventilating permeable；It is whole
Ground, turns over, and improves soil, and mixes sand after trench digging on rib, plants and compares between the soil sand of ditch and soil
Example is with 1: 3 mass ratio；
(2) plant：In planting potato of being sowed around Clear and Bright, plantation bonnet black thin film is incubated anti-weeds life for selection
It is long；Lower planting potato is with spacing in the rows 16-19cm, every mu plant 4000-4800 plants；
(3) formula system fertilizer：With 667m2Meter, weighs calcium superphosphate 30-35kg, Chicken dung 1000-1200kg,
Peanut press pulp 300-500kg, peanut shell meal 300-500kg, 0.3-0.5 kilograms of sodium selenate, biphosphate
3-5 kilograms of potassium, prepares：First by sodium selenite and potassium dihydrogen phosphate by weight 1: 200 times of water system dissolving
Contained after liquid in a reservoir, then put molten device into after peanut press pulp is crushed, taken out after 24-48 hours and drenched in chicken of becoming thoroughly decomposed
In excrement, then peanut shell powder is stirred together with chicken manure claim standby；
(4) apply fertilizer：Above-mentioned fertilizer is ditched in inner potato expanding stage plant both sides and spread fertilizer over the fields, applied bonnet clay fertilizer；And
Once poured water after fertilising, it is degree to pour water with wetland.
3. a kind of potato as claimed in claim 1 interplants the high yield cultivating method of black soya bean, it is characterised in that：
Periphery on the ground Gong for having planted potato is digged pit, and cheats 6-8 centimeters of depth, cheats 10-15 centimeters of width,
The muck that retting is put into hole makees base manure, and every 667 square metres are applied 1500-3000 kilograms of base manure.
Base manure is stirred with soil in hole after putting base manure, then often 2 seeds are put in hole.Putting seed well
Hole in, to return soil thick 3 centimeters, then covers 3 centimeters of straw of thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510784230.6A CN106688512A (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | High-yield cultivation method for interplant of potatoes and black beans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510784230.6A CN106688512A (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | High-yield cultivation method for interplant of potatoes and black beans |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106688512A true CN106688512A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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ID=58931572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510784230.6A Pending CN106688512A (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | High-yield cultivation method for interplant of potatoes and black beans |
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| CN (1) | CN106688512A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605723A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-10-02 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | A kind of interplanting method of corn and black soya bean |
| CN108934876A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏强农农业技术服务有限公司 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of drought-enduring water-saving color potato |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870569A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-16 | 句容市虬山湖蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Method for interplanting cowpea and potato |
| CN103650815A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 施朝永 | Greenhouse efficient cultivation method for inter-planting potatoes with green soybeans |
| CN103875379A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 山东凯铭实业有限公司 | Method for cultivating selenium-enriched potatoes |
| CN104221694A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | Method for high-yield cultivation of selenium-rich potatoes |
| KR20150000537A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-01-05 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | A method for enhancing salt stress resistance of plant using sound wave |
| CN104838830A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-08-19 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Relay intercropping planting method for potatoes and soybeans |
-
2015
- 2015-11-14 CN CN201510784230.6A patent/CN106688512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103650815A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 施朝永 | Greenhouse efficient cultivation method for inter-planting potatoes with green soybeans |
| CN102870569A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-16 | 句容市虬山湖蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Method for interplanting cowpea and potato |
| CN103875379A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 山东凯铭实业有限公司 | Method for cultivating selenium-enriched potatoes |
| KR20150000537A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2015-01-05 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | A method for enhancing salt stress resistance of plant using sound wave |
| CN104221694A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2014-12-24 | 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 | Method for high-yield cultivation of selenium-rich potatoes |
| CN104838830A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-08-19 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Relay intercropping planting method for potatoes and soybeans |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605723A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-10-02 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | A kind of interplanting method of corn and black soya bean |
| CN108934876A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏强农农业技术服务有限公司 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of drought-enduring water-saving color potato |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |