CN106577086A - Cutting seedling method for high-protein mulberry - Google Patents
Cutting seedling method for high-protein mulberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106577086A CN106577086A CN201510662797.6A CN201510662797A CN106577086A CN 106577086 A CN106577086 A CN 106577086A CN 201510662797 A CN201510662797 A CN 201510662797A CN 106577086 A CN106577086 A CN 106577086A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- cuttage
- cuttingwoods
- high protein
- culture method
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
Abstract
The invention provides a cutting seedling method for a high-protein mulberry. The cutting seedling method comprises the following steps of A, cuttingwood selection, B, cutting preparation, C, cutting and D processing after cutting. Semi-lignified twigs are adopted as cuttingwoods, and compared with stiff woods, the rooting-growing rate is improved. The lower ends of the cuttingwoods are soaked with a growth regulating agent before cutting, and the growth regulating agent is added drop by drop on substrates around the cuttingwoods after the cuttingwoods enter seedbeds, and the activity and rooting-growing rate of the cuttingwoods can be greatly increased under the effect and influence of the growth regulating agent on the lower ends of the cuttingwoods. Intermittent water mist spraying is conducted on the cuttingwoods, the humidity of the substrates around the cuttingwoods can be effectively kept, and cuttingwood rooting is promoted.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to plant cuttage propagation field, and in particular to a kind of high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method.
【Background technology】
Mulberry is one of important commodity trees of ancient Chinese, and its topmost value is to breed silkworms, and many places are also opened in recent years
Begin for raising pigs.China is the area of origin of world's silkworm industry.It is probably initially to gather wild Folium Mori to feed silkworm, later with the development of silkworm industry
And it is transitioned into people work post Mulberry.《The Book of Songs》In contained various plants, the number of times that Mulberry occurs is most, more than staple food crop maiden cane.From
As can be seen that large-area mulberry trees existing at that time, mulberry field in poem, also extensively by residence and in garden, plant Mulberry, mulberry is distributed across Huang
Korneforos Lower Reaches, this is also the topmost silkworm and mulberry place of production of Song Yiqian China and the center for planting Mulberry technology.After Tang and Song Dynasty, southern silkworm industry is caught up with
Go up and exceed the north.With the development of silkworm industry, southern cultivation Mulberry technology is also progressively improved, and from the Song dynasty, national sericulture industry center of gravity is moved
Bring to Hang-jia-hu one.Numerous mulberry improved seeds are occurred in that, high protein Mulberry is exactly one of which improved seeds.Folium Mori contain plant
Many abundant bioactive substances such as thing albumen, rutin, Quercetin, DNJ polysaccharides of Folium Mori, are that sericulture and pig industry are optimum
Good vegetable protein sources.
Mulberry is usually to adopt seminal propagation, is a kind of most basic sexual reproduction method, but the seminal propagation time is long, excellent spy
Property easily become different. bred using cottage method, step is simple, convenient management, cycle is short, survival rate height, can be at short notice
Cultivate a large amount of seedling.
【The content of the invention】
In sum, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method, the cottage method step is simply, conveniently
Management, cycle is short, survival rate are high, can cultivate a large amount of seedling at short notice.
A kind of technical scheme of high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method of the present invention is comprised the following steps：
A, cuttings selects：Choose the 3-6 months, intercepted length is 10-15cm,
Retain 3-4 bud, after cutting bottom is cut into inclined-plane or double inclined plane wedge shape, carry out moisturizing storage；
B, cuttage prepare：The 3-8 months, medium of seedling bed finishing are paved, groove, ditch groove depth 5-10cm is extruded along seedbed length direction；
Take out after cutting bottom is put into growth regulator immersion 3-4h and dry；
C, cuttage：Cutting is tiltedly put in the trench, groove is filled and led up with soil, cutting is rinsed with water, while irrigating cutting
Surrounding substrate, the Deca growth regulator 3-5ml around the cutting；
D, cuttage post processing：Periodically water；Cuttage is observed after 20-25 days and survives situation.
2nd, a kind of high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Mixture of the matrix components in step B for humus soil, sandy soil, thin river sand and turfy soil, weight ratio is
1∶2∶3∶1。
3rd, high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Step B is that concentration is for the heteroauxing or concentration of 1500-2000mg/L with growth regulator described in step C
The naphthalene acetic acid of 2000-2500m/L.
4th, high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The spacing between groove described in step B is 10-15cm.
5th, high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The cycle 3-5d that waters periodically watered in step D, irrigates cutting surrounding substrate.
6th, high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Step D also includes that holding cutting surrounding substrate humidity is 60-70% to cutting interval sprinkling water smoke.
The spacing between groove described in step B is 10-15cm.
The cycle 3-5d that waters periodically watered in step D, irrigates cutting surrounding substrate.
Step D also includes that humidity is 80-100% in holding shading shed to cutting interval sprinkling water smoke.
Heat treated is carried out in step D to seedbed, keeps medium of seedling bed temperature to be 15-20 DEG C.
The present invention for comparing stiff wood, improves rooting rate using semi-lignified spray as cutting；Cutting lower end is before cuttage
Soaked with growth regulator, and after cuttage enters seedbed, the substrate Deca growth regulator also around the cutting, twice
Effect and impact of the growth regulator on cutting lower end, can greatly enhance the activity and rooting rate of cutting；Interval is carried out to cutting
Sprinkling water smoke, can effectively keep the humidity in shading shed, promote cuttage rooting；Heat treated to seedbed, can prevent daytime
Impact of the night difference variation to cutting, it is ensured that the environment of normally taking root of cutting.
In sum, simply, conveniently management, cycle is short, survival rate are high for cottage method step, can cultivate a large amount of at short notice
Seedling.
【Specific embodiment】
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A, cuttings selects：On March 20th, 2013, raw mulberry semi-lignified apple neonatal tress then is chosen, intercepted length is 12cm,
Retain 3 buds, cutting bottom is cut into behind inclined-plane carries out moisturizing storage；
B, cuttage prepare：March 28, medium of seedling bed finishing is paved, groove, ditch groove depth 6cm is extruded along seedbed length direction；
Take out after cutting bottom is put into growth regulator immersion 3h and dry；
C, cuttage：Cutting is tiltedly put in the trench, groove is filled and led up with soil, cutting is rinsed with water, while irrigating cutting
Surrounding substrate, the Deca growth regulator 4ml around the cutting；
D, cuttage post processing：Periodically water；Cuttage is observed after 20 days and survives situation.
The present embodiment is observed after choosing 200 plants of cutting, cuttage 25 days, and 185 plants survive and take root, survival rate 92%.
Embodiment 2
A, cuttings selects：On April 22nd, 2014, raw mulberry semi-lignified apple neonatal tress then is chosen, intercepted length is 13cm,
Retain 3 buds, retain cutting top blade, cutting bottom is cut into behind inclined-plane carries out moisturizing storage；
B, cuttage prepare：B, cuttage prepare：On April 30th, 2014, medium of seedling bed finishing is paved, along seedbed length side
To extrusion groove, ditch groove depth 7cm；Take out after cutting bottom is put into growth regulator immersion 4h and dry；
C, cuttage：Cutting is tiltedly put in the trench, groove is filled and led up with soil, cutting is rinsed with water, while irrigating cutting
Surrounding substrate, the Deca growth regulator 5ml around the cutting；
D, cuttage post processing：Periodically water；Cuttage is observed after 25 days and survives situation.
The present embodiment is observed after choosing 200 plants of cutting, cuttage 25 days, and 180 plants survive and take root, survival rate 90%.
Embodiment 3
A, cuttings selects：On May 25th, 2015, raw mulberry semi-lignified apple neonatal tress then is chosen, intercepted length is 13cm,
Retain 3 buds, retain cutting top blade, cutting bottom is cut into behind inclined-plane carries out moisturizing storage；
B, cuttage prepare：On June 8th, 2015, medium of seedling bed finishing is paved, groove, ditch is extruded along seedbed length direction
Groove depth 8cm；Take out after cutting bottom is put into growth regulator immersion 3 and dry；
C, cuttage：Cutting is tiltedly put in the trench, groove is filled and led up with soil, cutting is rinsed with water, while irrigating cutting week
Substrate is enclosed, the Deca growth regulator 5ml around the cutting；
D, cuttage post processing：Periodically water；Cuttage is observed after 22 days and survives situation.
The present embodiment is observed after choosing 350 plants of cutting, cuttage 20 days, and 342 plants survive and take root, survival rate 98%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, cuttings selects：Choose the 3-6 months, intercepted length is 10-15cm,
Retain 3-4 bud, after cutting bottom is cut into inclined-plane or double inclined plane wedge shape, carry out moisturizing storage；
B, cuttage prepare：The 3-8 months, medium of seedling bed finishing are paved, groove, ditch groove depth 5-10cm is extruded along seedbed length direction；
Take out after cutting bottom is put into growth regulator immersion 3-4h and dry；
C, cuttage：Cutting is tiltedly put in the trench, groove is filled and led up with soil, cutting is rinsed with water, while irrigating cutting
Surrounding substrate, the Deca growth regulator 3-5ml around the cutting；
D, cuttage post processing：Periodically water；Cuttage is observed after 20-25 days and survives situation.
2. a kind of high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Mixture of the matrix components in step B for humus soil, sandy soil, thin river sand and turfy soil, weight ratio is
1∶2∶3∶1。
3. high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Step B is that concentration is for the heteroauxing or concentration of 1500-2000mg/L with growth regulator described in step C
The naphthalene acetic acid of 2000-2500m/L.
4. high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The spacing between groove described in step B is 10-15cm.
5. high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The cycle 3-5d that waters periodically watered in step D, irrigates cutting surrounding substrate.
6. high protein mulberry cuttage and seedling culture method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Step D also includes that holding cutting surrounding substrate humidity is 60-70% to cutting interval sprinkling water smoke.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662797.6A CN106577086A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Cutting seedling method for high-protein mulberry |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662797.6A CN106577086A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Cutting seedling method for high-protein mulberry |
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| CN106577086A true CN106577086A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510662797.6A Pending CN106577086A (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Cutting seedling method for high-protein mulberry |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361029A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of newly-hatched silkworm feeding method |
| CN107646361A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 界首市五季果源家庭农场 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of chrysanthemum |
| CN110663373A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-10 | 龙里县绿源智慧农业有限公司 | Seedling raising technology for mulberry seedlings |
| CN110810030A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-21 | 陆川县泓源蔬菜专业合作社 | Cutting seedling raising method for Taiwan Changguo mulberry |
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 CN CN201510662797.6A patent/CN106577086A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107361029A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of newly-hatched silkworm feeding method |
| CN107646361A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 界首市五季果源家庭农场 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of chrysanthemum |
| CN110810030A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-21 | 陆川县泓源蔬菜专业合作社 | Cutting seedling raising method for Taiwan Changguo mulberry |
| CN110663373A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-10 | 龙里县绿源智慧农业有限公司 | Seedling raising technology for mulberry seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |