CN106562090A - Feed for adult chickens - Google Patents
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- CN106562090A CN106562090A CN201610914743.9A CN201610914743A CN106562090A CN 106562090 A CN106562090 A CN 106562090A CN 201610914743 A CN201610914743 A CN 201610914743A CN 106562090 A CN106562090 A CN 106562090A
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/282—Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/47—Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family), e.g. Ricinus (castorbean)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/534—Mentha (mint)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/754—Evodia
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- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0004—Osmotic delivery systems; Sustained release driven by osmosis, thermal energy or gas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/333—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
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- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/39—Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/53—Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a feed for adult chickens. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials: puffed corns, millet, glutinous rice, mung beans, fungus, pumpkins, Chinese prickly ash seeds, watermelon rinds, corn oil and edible salt. Beneficial effects are as follows: the provided feed contains external use medicines and oral administration medicines, cures infectious rhinitis of the adult chickens, can improve the overall therapeutic effects of the infectious rhinitis of the adult chickens, and is good in therapeutic effects and free of side and toxic effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry feed, more particularly to a kind of adult chicken feed.
Background technology
At present, intensive pattern is adopted fowl raising, when chicken suffers from disease at positions such as eye, mouth or noses, absolutely more
Major part is treated by endo-medicine, but if endo-medicine and external used medicine are used in combination to improve controls curative effect
Really, although there is external used medicine on the market, but external used medicine cannot be applied to the poultry under intensive pattern, particularly infect
Property disease cause most poultry disease occur, it is impossible to use poultry external used medicine one by one, therefore cause external used medicine
Using being restricted.Medicament fumigating therapy is to add water to boil the stifling affected part of rear produced medicine steam using medicine, to treat disease
A kind of method of disease.
Infectious coryza of chicken is the acute respiratory disease of the chicken by caused by haemophilus paragallinarum, and cardinal symptom is:Disease
Just, diseased chicken non-evident sympton, there is thin water sample nose liquid, sneeze in rarely seen nostril.If the state of an illness increases, gradually thicken,
And having stink, sneeze, dyspnea, diseased chicken is often shaken the head, and with pawl scratches nose rostral frequently.Mucus is dried around choana and condenses
Into flaxen incrustation.Swollen tissue is enclosed near the eyes in diseased chicken face inflammation, one or both sides, and serious causing is blind.Later stage oral cavity,
There is cheesy thing in cleft palate.Severe patient inflammation spreads to trachea and bronchus and pulmonary, causes dyspnea and rale, diseased chicken essence
God is depressed, and poor appetite, body weight is gradually reduced, and hen egg production declines, cock wattle enlargement.The serious case of minority, occurs
Secondary haemophilus meningitiss, show acute forms symptom and it is dead.Incubation period after chicken group's natural infection is shorter, and usually 1
~3 days, artificial challenge was 18~36 hours incubation period.The course of disease is different in size, by inoculum culture occur the rhinitis course of disease be 6~
14 days, up to more than 50 days, the sick mortality rate was about 20% to the rhinitis course of disease caused by infective hole secretions, if any simultaneously
Disease is sent out, mortality rate is higher.Pathological change:Major lesions are that nasal cavity, hole, larynx and tracheal mucosa occur acute, catarrhal inflammation, thing
Grumeleuse or caseation thing, it can also happen that bronchopneumonia and airsacculitis when serious.The subcutaneous tissue water of face and wattle
Swollen, the cacodorous secretions of eye, nose form hard crust, and eyelid is bonded together sometimes.Internal organs are typically without pathological changes.Lay eggs chicken salpingo
Inside have yellow cheese sexual secretion, follicle is soft, hematoma, necrosis or atrophy, peritonitis, Cocks' testes atrophy.At present, adopt more
Bactrim or trimethoprim (TMP) share treatment with other sulfa drugss, but sulfa drugss have the peace such as drug intoxication
Full hidden danger, it is impossible to continuously take more than four days, therapeutic effect is unstable.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of being applied to chicken feed of growing up during infective rhinitises, short-term
The nutritional need of Adult Chicken can be very well met during treatment disease, the avian infectious disease for the treatment of is also added with feedstuff in addition
Endo-medicine, can play a part of to treat disease, and other raw materials cooperate with feedstuff, when shortening the recovery from illness of ill chicken
Between, there is provided therapeutic effect;Present invention also offers a kind of external used medicine that medicament fumigating therapy is carried out using the feed dish,
Use cooperatively with endo-medicine, the wholistic therapy effect of infectious coryza of chicken can be significantly improved, with having no toxic side effect, treat
The advantage such as effect is good.Wherein, medicament fumigating therapy, also known as " vapour balneotherapy ", is to add water to boil rear produced medicine steaming using medicine
Vapour fumigates affected part, to treat a kind of method of disease.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of adult chicken feed, the feedstuff is by following raw material
Make:Popcorn, Semen setariae, Oryza glutinosa, Semen phaseoli radiati, Auricularia, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Exocarpium Citrulli, Semen Maydis oil and Sal.
The feedstuff is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Popcorn 30-55 weight portions, Semen setariae 12-30 weight portions,
Oryza glutinosa 20-40 weight portions, Semen phaseoli radiati 3-8 weight portions, Auricularia 5-10 weight portions, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 4-12 weight portions, Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-10 weight portions,
Exocarpium Citrulli 5-10 weight portions, Semen Maydis oil 1-5 weight portions and Sal 0.1-1 weight portions.
Preferably, the feedstuff is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:The weight portion of popcorn 47, the weight of Semen setariae 19
Part, the weight portion of Oryza glutinosa 31, the weight portion of Semen phaseoli radiati 5, the weight portion of Auricularia 7, the weight portion of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 8, the weight portion of Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6, the weight of Exocarpium Citrulli 7
Part, the weight portion of Semen Maydis oil 3 and the weight portion of Sal 0.8.
The feedstuff also includes feed additive, and the feedstuff is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Popcorn 30-
55 weight portions, Semen setariae 12-30 weight portions, Oryza glutinosa 20-40 weight portions, Semen phaseoli radiati 3-8 weight portions, Auricularia 5-10 weight portions, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 4-
12 weight portions, Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-10 weight portions, Exocarpium Citrulli 5-10 weight portions and feed additive 5-12 weight portions.
Preferably, the feedstuff is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:The weight portion of popcorn 47, the weight of Semen setariae 19
Part, the weight portion of Oryza glutinosa 31, the weight portion of Semen phaseoli radiati 5, the weight portion of Auricularia 7, the weight portion of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 8, the weight portion of Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6, the weight of Exocarpium Citrulli 7
Part and the weight portion of feed additive 8.
The feed additive includes:Radix Angelicae Sinensis, holy basil, Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae, Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae, Herba Centipedae, Apiss room, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, with
Handss perfume, Rhizoma Zingiberiss, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers., Mel and Sal.
The feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20 weight portions, holy basil 5-15 weight
Part, Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 8-15 weight portions, Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 3-7 weight portions, Herba Centipedae 5-10 weight portions, Apiss room 4-9 weight portions, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis
10-16 weight portions, conveniently perfume 5-10 weight portions, Rhizoma Zingiberiss 3-7 weight portions, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. 10-20 weight portions, Mel 3-5 weight portions and
Sal 5-8 weight portions.
Preferably, the feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:The weight portion of Radix Angelicae Sinensis 18, the weight of holy basil 11
Amount part, the weight portion of Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 11, the weight portion of Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 5, the weight portion of Herba Centipedae 8, the weight portion of Apiss room 7, the weight portion of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis 13,
Fragrant 7 weight portion, the weight portion of Rhizoma Zingiberiss 5, the weight portion of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. 15, the weight portion of Mel 4 and the weight portion of Sal 7 conveniently.
The preparation method of the feed additive is:
The first step, all raw materials are mixed in proportion, add the determining alcohol relative to 2~4 times of mixture quality be 85~
95% ethanol, is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, extracts, and filters and obtains the first extracting solution;Filter obtain medicinal residues add relative to
The determining alcohol of 1~2 times of the medicinal residues quality is 85~95% ethanol, is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, is extracted, and filters and obtains second
Extracting solution;First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged, concentrating under reduced pressure removes alcohol solvent, be dried, obtain dry cream;
Second step, the dry cream that the first step is obtained is placed in super micron mill and is crushed 1~2 hour, obtains 300 mesh~400 mesh
Micropowders, the medicine is then ground to obtain again.
The preparation method of the feedstuff is:
(1)Other all raw materials in addition to Mel, Semen Maydis oil and Sal are weighed by weight, and food steamer processed is put into after mixing
After 20 minutes, drying machine drying is put into after dewatering, and is ground into powder,;
(2)By step(1)Powder and the Semen Maydis oil, Sal and Mel mix homogeneously after, input granulator pelletized, make
Grain temperature is 70-90 DEG C, obtains granule;
(3)By the step(2)In the granule that obtains spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 10-15 point
Clock, heating import air temperature is 120-130 DEG C, obtains dry mixed feed.
In order to preferably realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides a kind of Adult Chicken feed dish, is particularly well-suited to suffer from
The ill Adult Chicken of infectious coryza of chicken;The feed dish includes cylindrical case, and the inside the shell is provided with upper layer disc and lower floor
Disk;
The upper layer disc includes bottom surface and the lateral wall for being arranged on the bottom surface periphery, and the interior of annular is additionally provided with the bottom surface
Side wall, the medial wall upper end is connected with the lateral wall, and the lateral wall, the medial wall and the bottom surface form closed
Annular housing, on the bottom surface of annular housing lower section several air inlets are evenly arranged with, and are set on the medial wall
It is equipped with the venthole of several levels;Feedstuff is placed with the bottom surface of venthole lower section;
Lower floor's disk includes trying to get to the heart of a matter and side wall, and the trying to get to the heart of a matter for lower floor's disk is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and the inside of trying to get to the heart of a matter sets
Heater is equipped with, the enclosure bottom is provided with the power supply electrically connected with the heater, and the upper strata disk activity is arranged
It is tightly connected in the top and peripheral contact position of lower floor's disk;Liquid is placed with lower floor's disk.The liquid is liquid
Body medicinal liquid or drug dilution liquid, when containing pharmaceutical liquid be heated boil when, vapor can together take drug molecule out of, align
Poultry on the feed carries out medicament fumigating, plays the therapeutical effect of the site disorders such as treatment eye, nose.
Two pairs of stopper slots are symmetrically arranged with the inwall of the shell along housing central axis(That is two stopper slots of each pair),
Be symmetrically arranged with the outer wall of lower floor's disk and the upper layer disc a pair it is spacing with the bar shaped that the stopper slot is used cooperatively
Projection.
The restriction protrusion equal length of the length of the stopper slot used cooperatively with the upper layer disc and the upper layer disc;With institute
State the length of the stopper slot that lower floor's disk is used cooperatively and the restriction protrusion equal length of lower floor's disk.That is, with the upper layer disc
The stopper slot for using cooperatively is located at the top of outer casing inner wall, and with the stopper slot that lower floor's disk is used cooperatively outer casing inner wall is located at
Bottom, such stopper slot and lower floor's disk play a part of to support upper layer disc simultaneously.
The enclosure bottom is internally provided with power supply, and the outer casing bottom center is provided with cylindrical boss, described
It is provided with the input and outfan being connected with the power supply on cylindrical boss, the try to get to the heart of a matter lower surface in face of the lower floor is provided with
The groove used cooperatively with the cylindrical boss, is provided with the groove and is connected input and output with the heater
End.Preferably, the shell and the upper layer disc are made by adiabator, it is to avoid lower floor try to get to the heart of a matter face heating after heat conduction to electricity
Source;Power supply is accumulator, and charging socket is provided with side wall of outer shell;Preferably, temperature sensor is provided with lower floor's disk,
The temperature sensor, the accumulator and a switch are connected with a controller.
Window is provided with the side wall of the shell, the upper layer disc and lower floor's disk relative position;Window
Be easy to observe liquid in lower floor disk number.
In order to preferably realize foregoing invention purpose, present invention also offers a kind of suitable for suffering from infective rhinitises' Adult Chicken
External used medicine, the medicine is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight:Holy basil, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Fructus Xanthii, Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae, scrape muscle
Plate and Herba Menthae.
The medicine is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight:Holy basil 10-20 weight portions, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 5-10 weight
Part, Fructus Xanthii 1-3 weight portions, Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 10-20 weight portions, Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 5-10 weight portions and Herba Menthae 5-10 weight portions.
Preferably, the medicine is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight:The weight portion of holy basil 15, the weight of Folium Artemisiae Argyi 7
Part, the weight portion of Fructus Xanthii 1, the weight portion of Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 15, the weight portion of Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 8 and the weight portion of Herba Menthae 6.
The preparation method of the medicine is:
The first step, all raw medicinal materials are mixed in proportion, and add the determining alcohol relative to 2~4 times of mixture quality to be
85~95% ethanol, is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, extracts, and filters and obtains the first extracting solution;Filter the medicinal residues for obtaining and add phase
For the ethanol that 1~2 times of determining alcohol of the medicinal residues quality is 85~95%, it is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, extracts, filters and obtain
Second extracting solution;First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged, concentrating under reduced pressure removes alcohol solvent, be dried, obtain dry cream;
Second step, the dry cream that the first step is obtained is placed in super micron mill and is crushed 1~2 hour, obtains 300 mesh~400 mesh
Micropowders, the medicine is then ground to obtain again.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The feed dish of the present invention is easy to use, can not only be used as normal diet disk, additionally it is possible to
When the diseases such as infective rhinitises occurs in Adult Chicken, ill poultry is treated using medicament fumigating therapy, improve poultry disease
The therapeutic effect of disease;The external used medicine that the present invention is provided and endo-medicine therapeutic alliance, infectious coryza of chicken energy that treatment is grown up
Enough wholistic therapy effects for improving infectious coryza of chicken of growing up, with therapeutic effect it is good, without the effect such as secondary toxic action.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1 disks at the middle and upper levels.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the disk at the middle and upper levels of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lower floor's disk in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the top view of shell in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is A-A in Fig. 6 to sectional view.
Wherein, reference is:1st, shell;2nd, lower floor's disk;3rd, liquid;4th, air inlet;5th, upper layer disc;6th, annular housing;
7th, venthole;8th, medial wall;9th, feedstuff;10th, accumulator;11st, cylindrical boss;12nd, window;13rd, restriction protrusion;14th, limit
Position projection;15th, groove;16th, stopper slot;17th, stopper slot.
Specific embodiment
Clearly to illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
The feedstuff of embodiment 1
A kind of adult chicken feed is embodiments provided, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:The weight of popcorn 47
Amount part, the weight portion of Semen setariae 19, the weight portion of Oryza glutinosa 31, the weight portion of Semen phaseoli radiati 5, the weight portion of Auricularia 7, the weight portion of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 8, the weight of Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6
Amount part, the weight portion of Exocarpium Citrulli 7, the weight portion of Semen Maydis oil 3 and the weight portion of Sal 0.8;
Preparation method is as follows:
(1)Other all raw materials in addition to Mel, Semen Maydis oil and Sal are weighed by weight, and food steamer processed is put into after mixing
After 20 minutes, drying machine drying is put into after dewatering, and is ground into powder,;
(2)By step(1)Powder and the Semen Maydis oil, Sal and Mel mix homogeneously after, input granulator pelletized, make
Grain temperature is 80 DEG C, obtains granule;
(3)By the step(2)In the granule that obtains spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 12 minutes,
Heating import air temperature is 130 DEG C, obtains dry mixed feed.
The feed additive of embodiment 2
A kind of adult additive agent for chicken feed is embodiments provided, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 18
Weight portion, the weight portion of holy basil 11, the weight portion of Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 11, the weight portion of Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 5, the weight portion of Herba Centipedae 8, the weight of Apiss room 7
Amount part, the conveniently weight portion of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis 13, fragrant 7 weight portion, the weight portion of Rhizoma Zingiberiss 5, the weight portion of Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. 15, the weight portion of Mel 4 and Sal 7
Weight portion;
Its preparation method is:
The first step, all raw materials are mixed in proportion, and add the second that the determining alcohol relative to 3 times of mixture quality is 90%
Alcohol, is heated to reflux 2 hours, extracts, and filters and obtains the first extracting solution;Filter the medicinal residues for obtaining to add relative to the medicinal residues matter
The determining alcohol of 2 times of amount is 90% ethanol, is heated to reflux 2 hours, is extracted, and filters and obtains the second extracting solution;By the first extracting solution and
Second extracting solution merges, and concentrating under reduced pressure removes alcohol solvent, is dried, and obtains dry cream;
Second step, the dry cream that the first step is obtained is placed in super micron mill and is crushed 2 hours, obtains the micropowders of 350 mesh,
Then the medicine is ground to obtain again.
Wherein, the pharmacological property of above-mentioned Chinese crude drug is as follows:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis:Sweet, acrid, warm.Return liver, the heart, spleen channel.Indication:Replenishing and activating blood, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.Wither for blood deficiency
Huang, dizziness palpitaition, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, dry constipation of intestines, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down, ulcer sores.Wine
Radix Angelicae Sinensis promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow.For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down.
Holy basil:Another name:Refreshing Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), JIUCENGTA.Source:Medicinal material Ji Yuan:For the whole herb with root of labiate holy basil.
Latin plant animal mineral name:Ocimum sanctum L.Pharmacological action:In leaf isolated ursolic acid with 1mg/ml,
10mg/ml, 100mg/ml dosage in advance give Jing, to compound 48-80 induction mesentery macrophage degranulation have concentration according to
Bad property inhibitory action, also has same inhibitory action to the release of peritoneal macrophage group.Therefore, the ECDC thing may have antiallergic
Effect.The quintessence oil that different parts are obtained goes out stronger antibacterial, antifungal activity in surface in the test of 6 kinds of funguses and 4 kinds of antibacterials.
Wherein eugenol and methyleugenol anti-microbial effect are stronger.Indication:Pain relieving;Relieving asthma.Main headache;Asthma.
Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae:Hardship, trembles with fear.Indication:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Prevent and treat influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal film
Inflammation, encephalitis B, heatstroke, cure cold hyperpyrexia, tonsillitiss, pharyngolaryngitis, lung abscess, pneumonia, malaria, rheumatic arthritis, sits
Osteoneuralgia, lumbago and skelalgia, stomachache, icterohepatitises, Gelsemium elegans Benth.(Herba Gelsemii Elegantis)Poisoning.Osteopatia sprain, worm venom, carbuncle furuncle are controlled in external
Toxic swelling, trauma infection contamination, eczema, dermatitis.
Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae:Another name:Scrape golden tool, Rhizoma Ardisiae Gigantifoliae(《Tian Bao book on Chinese herbal medicine》), Yunnan Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Spreng.(《Chinese tree taxonomy》).Go out
Place:《Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will》.Source:For the young tender Herb of euphorbia plant grass Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum.9~October adopts, and dries.Slightly warm in nature, bitter in the mouth
It is peppery, it is nontoxic.Indication:Circulation of qi promoting, removing blood stasis, removing food stagnancy.Lump in the abdomen is controlled, is gathered, tympanites, food stagnation, jaundice, spitted blood.
Herba Centipedae:Acrid in the mouth, it is warm in nature.Return lung Jing.Dispersing wind-cold, clearing the nasal passage, cough-relieving.Cure mainly:For headche due to wind-cold, cough
Abundant expectoration, obstructed, nasal sinusitis watery nasal discharge of having a stuffy nose.
Apiss room:Taste micro-sweet;It is cool in nature.Indication:Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling;Wind dispelling insecticide.Main sore and toxic;Pharyngalgia is coughed;Slowly
Property rhinitis;Sinusitis;Eczema itch;Skin ulcer tinea.
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis:Flower:It is pungent, temperature.Indication:The broken knot of cold expelling, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.For having a toothache, cough and phlegm, amenorrhea stomachache.
It is fragrant conveniently:Another name:Washing one's hands, perfume (or spice), band handss are fragrant, roadside is fragrant, Rhizoma Kaempferiae is fragrant.Source:Acorus of Araceae plant is whipped fragrant
Acorus gramineus Soland. var. pusillus Engl., f. suaveolens C. Y. Cheng,
Mss., with all herbal medicine.The four seasons can adopt, and dry.It is pungent, temperature.Indication:Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, wind-dispelling is by cold, removing toxic substances diuretic, eliminating phlegm
Have one's ideas straightened out.For mental confusion due to phlegm, coma, gnathospasma, stomachache uncomfortable in chest, turbid damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, rheumatic arthritis, colic, edema;Outward
With controlling innominate toxic swelling.
Rhizoma Zingiberiss:Pungent, heat.Returns spleen, stomach, kidney, the heart, lung meridian.Indication:Rhizoma Zingiberiss warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, Back to Yang Tongmai, dampness disappears
Expectorant.For coldness and pain in the epigastrium, vomiting is had loose bowels, cold weak pulse of limb, phlegm and retained fluid is breathed with cough.
Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers.:It is sweet;It is flat;Enter spleen, stomach.Indication:Strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach;Calm the nerves;Anticancer.Main body void is weak;Digestion is not
It is good;Insomnia;Gastroduodenal ulcer;Chronic gastritiss;Digestive tract tumor.
Mel:It is sweet, put down.Return lung, spleen, large intestine channel.Indication:Invigorating middle warmer, moisturizes, pain relieving, removing toxic substances.For the empty pain of gastral cavity abdomen,
Dryness of the lung dry cough, dry constipation of intestines;External treatment skin infection is not held back, burn due to hot liquid or fire.
Sal:It is salty;It is cold.Return stomach;Kidney;Lung;Liver;Large intestine;Small intestine meridian.Indication:Inducing vomiting;Relieve inflammation or internal heat;Removing heat from blood;Removing toxic substances;It is soft
It is hard;Parasite killing;It is antipruritic.Staple food stops Shangwan;Trusted subordinate's distension syndrome;Accumulation of phlegm in the hypochondrium in brain;Constipation and anuresis;Gingiva bleeding gingival hemorrhage;Laryngalgia;Toothache;Corneal nebula;Skin ulcer
Infectionss;Insect bite.
Feedstuff of the embodiment 3 containing additive
A kind of feedstuff containing medicated premix is embodiments provided, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:It is expanded
The weight portion of Semen Maydiss 47, the weight portion of Semen setariae 19, the weight portion of Oryza glutinosa 31, the weight portion of Semen phaseoli radiati 5, the weight portion of Auricularia 7, the weight portion of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 8, flower
The weight portion of green pepper seed 6, the weight portion of Exocarpium Citrulli 7 and the weight portion of feed additive 8;Wherein, medicated premix is the preparation of embodiment 2
Feed additive.
The preparation method of feedstuff is:
(1)Other all raw materials in addition to Mel, Semen Maydis oil and Sal are weighed by weight, and food steamer processed is put into after mixing
After 20 minutes, drying machine drying is put into after dewatering, and is ground into powder,;
(2)By step(1)Powder and the Semen Maydis oil, Sal and Mel mix homogeneously after, input granulator pelletized, make
Grain temperature is 80 DEG C, obtains granule;
(3)By the step(2)In the granule that obtains spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 12 minutes,
Heating import air temperature is 130 DEG C, obtains dry mixed feed.
The external used medicine of embodiment 4
A kind of external used medicine for Adult Chicken is embodiments provided, is made up of the raw medicinal material of following parts by weight:
The weight portion of holy basil 15, the weight portion of Folium Artemisiae Argyi 7, the weight portion of Fructus Xanthii 1, the weight portion of Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 15, the weight portion of Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 8 and Herba Menthae 6
Weight portion;
Its preparation method is:
The first step, all raw medicinal materials are mixed in proportion, and add the determining alcohol relative to 3 times of mixture quality to be 90%
Ethanol, be heated to reflux 3 hours, extract, filter obtain the first extracting solution;Filter the medicinal residues for obtaining to add relative to the medicine
The determining alcohol that 2 times of slag amount is 90% ethanol, is heated to reflux 2 hours, is extracted, and filters and obtains the second extracting solution;First is extracted
Liquid and the second extracting solution merge, and concentrating under reduced pressure removes alcohol solvent, are dried, and obtain dry cream;
Second step, the dry cream that the first step is obtained is placed in super micron mill and is crushed 1.5 hours, obtains 400 purposes ultra tiny
Powder, is then ground again to obtain the medicine.
Wherein, the characteristic of the raw material in above-mentioned external used medicine is as follows:
Holy basil:Another name:Refreshing Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), JIUCENGTA.Source:Medicinal material Ji Yuan:For the whole herb with root of labiate holy basil.Latin
Plant animal mineral name:Ocimum sanctum L.Pharmacological action:Isolated ursolic acid is with 1mg/ml, 10mg/ in leaf
Ml, 100mg/ml dosage gives in advance Jing, has concentration dependent to press down the mesentery macrophage degranulation of compound 48-80 inductions
Make and use, also have same inhibitory action to the release of peritoneal macrophage group.Therefore, the ECDC thing may have anti-allergic effects.
The quintessence oil that different parts are obtained goes out stronger antibacterial, antifungal activity in surface in the test of 6 kinds of funguses and 4 kinds of antibacterials.Wherein
Eugenol and methyleugenol anti-microbial effect are stronger.Indication:Pain relieving;Relieving asthma.Main headache;Asthma.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi:Pungent, hardship, temperature.Return liver, spleen, kidney channel.Indication:Dispersing cold for relieving pain, warming the meridian for stopping bleeding.For few abdomen crymodynia, Jing
Cold uncomfortable, uterus cold infertile, spits blood, and epistaxis, metrorrhagia Jing is more, gestation hemorrhage;External treatment skin pruritus.Vinegar Chinese mugwort charcoal warming the meridian for stopping bleeding.For
Deficient cold type bleeding.
Fructus Xanthii:Bitter in the mouth;It is sweet;It is pungent;It is warm in nature.Return lung;Liver Channel.Indication:Dispersing wind and cold;Clearing the nasal passage;Wind-damp dispelling;It is antipruritic.
Main nasal sinusitis;Headche due to wind-cold;Rheumatic arthralgia;Rubella;Eczema;Scabies.
Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae:Hardship, trembles with fear.Indication:Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Prevent and treat influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal film
Inflammation, encephalitis B, heatstroke, cure cold hyperpyrexia, tonsillitiss, pharyngolaryngitis, lung abscess, pneumonia, malaria, rheumatic arthritis, sits
Osteoneuralgia, lumbago and skelalgia, stomachache, icterohepatitises, Gelsemium elegans Benth.(Herba Gelsemii Elegantis)Poisoning.Osteopatia sprain, worm venom, carbuncle furuncle are controlled in external
Toxic swelling, trauma infection contamination, eczema, dermatitis.
Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae:Another name:Scrape golden tool, Rhizoma Ardisiae Gigantifoliae(《Tian Bao book on Chinese herbal medicine》), Yunnan Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Spreng.(《Chinese tree taxonomy》).Go out
Place:《Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will》.Source:For the young tender Herb of euphorbia plant grass Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum.9~October adopts, and dries.Slightly warm in nature, bitter in the mouth
It is peppery, it is nontoxic.Indication:Circulation of qi promoting, removing blood stasis, removing food stagnancy.Lump in the abdomen is controlled, is gathered, tympanites, food stagnation, jaundice, spitted blood.
Herba Menthae:It is pungent, it is cool.Return lung, Liver Channel.Indication:Dispelling wind-heat.Refresh oneself, rash.For anemopyretic cold, pathogenic wind-warm
From the beginning of, headache, conjunctival congestion, sore throat, aphtha, rubella, measles, Breast bilges frowsty about.
The feed dish of embodiment 5
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the present invention is a kind of poultry feed disk, including cylindrical case 1, and in shell 1 He of upper layer disc 5 is provided with
Lower floor's disk 2;Upper layer disc 5 includes bottom surface and the lateral wall for being arranged on bottom surface periphery, and the medial wall 8 of annular is additionally provided with bottom surface,
The upper end of medial wall 8 is connected with lateral wall, and lateral wall, medial wall 8 and bottom surface form closed annular housing 6, positioned at central through hole
The center inner wall 10 of annular is provided with surrounding bottom surface, on the lower section bottom surface of annular housing 6 several air inlets are evenly arranged with
Hole 4, is provided with the venthole 7 of several levels on medial wall 8;Feedstuff 9 is placed with the lower section bottom surface of venthole 7;
Lower floor's disk 2 includes trying to get to the heart of a matter and side wall, and trying to get to the heart of a matter for lower floor's disk 2 is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and tries to get to the heart of a matter and be internally provided with plus hot charging
Put, the bottom surface of shell 1 is provided with the power supply electrically connected with heater, the activity of upper layer disc 5 is placed on top and the periphery of lower floor's disk 2
Contact site is tightly connected;Liquid 3 is placed with lower floor's disk 2.Liquid 3 is liquid soup or drug dilution liquid, when containing medicine
Liquid is heated when boiling, and vapor can together take drug molecule out of, and the poultry for aligning on the feed carries out medicament fumigating, plays
The therapeutical effect of the site disorders such as treatment eye, nose.Wherein, the bottom surface of shell 1 is internally provided with power supply(Accumulator 10), the bottom of shell 1
Portion center is provided with cylindrical boss 11, and the input and outfan being connected with power supply is provided with cylindrical boss 11,
The lower surface of the bottom surface of lower floor's disk 2 is provided with the groove 15 used cooperatively with cylindrical boss 11, groove 15 and is provided with and heating
Device connects input and outfan.Shell 1 and upper layer disc 5 are made by adiabator, it is to avoid lead after the heating of the bottom surface of lower floor's disk 2
Heat gives power supply;Power supply is accumulator, and on the side wall of shell 1 charging socket is provided with;Temperature sensor is provided with lower floor's disk 2, temperature
Degree sensor, the accumulator and a switch are connected with a controller, or heater is provided with temperature control switch;On shell 1
It is provided with the switch being connected with heater;Heater will not be described here for prior art.
Two pairs of stopper slots are symmetrically arranged with the inwall of shell 1 along the central axis of shell 1(That is two stopper slots of each pair), under
The bar shaped restriction protrusion for using cooperatively with stopper slot for a pair is symmetrically arranged with the outer wall of layer disk 2 and upper layer disc 5;With upper layer disc
The length of 5 stopper slots 16 for using cooperatively and the equal length of restriction protrusion 13 of upper layer disc 5;The limit used cooperatively with lower floor disk 2
The length of position groove 17 and the equal length of restriction protrusion 14 of lower floor's disk 2.That is, the stopper slot 16 for using cooperatively with upper layer disc 5 is located at
The top of the inwall of shell 1, with the bottom that the stopper slot 17 that lower floor disk 2 is used cooperatively is located at the inwall of shell 1, the He of such stopper slot 17
Lower floor's disk 2 plays a part of to support upper layer disc 5 simultaneously.
Window 12 is provided with the side wall of shell 1, upper layer disc 5 and the relative position of lower floor's disk 2.
The present invention can be used as normal diet disk, i.e., feedstuff 9 is put in upper layer disc 5;If poultry goes out to lose face, nose
Etc. disease when, by the modulation of the external used medicine of corresponding disease or be diluted to after liquid 3 and be put into lower floor's disk 2 and be put on lower floor's disk 2 outer
In shell 1, then upper layer disc 5 is put in shell 1 again, when feeding is needed, opens heater, and feedstuff 9 is put into into upper strata
In disk 5, when poultry is taken food, the vapour transmission air inlet 4 with medicine, venthole 7 enter the top of feedstuff 9, to poultry of taking food
Fumigated.If desired coordinate endo-medicine, then medicine can be mixed in feedstuff.
Toxicity test
Acute toxicity test:Using NIH mices 60, SPF levels, male and female half and half, 17~24g of body weight carries out acute toxicity test.
Mice is randomly divided into three groups, and 20 per group, i.e. matched group, administration group 1 and administration group 2 test front fasting 12 hours;By the present invention
Embodiment 2 and embodiment 4 prepare medicine be dissolved in water respectively,(Concentration be 5.74g crude drugs/ml, maximum concentration)Gavage
Administration group 1 and administration group 2, gavage volume is 5ml/kg(I.e. unit dosage form is 28.7 crude drugs/kg), matched group gives equivalent
Normal saline, is administered 2 times, delivery time 6 hours, Continuous Observation 14 days after administration for one day, and records the toxicity of mice
Reaction and death toll.Test result indicate that:Compare with matched group, mice has no notable difference after administration, test Continuous Observation 14
My god, mouse systemic situation, diet, drinking-water, body weight increase are normal.Therefore, the Acute toxicity of the embodiment of the present invention 2 is low,
Clinical application safety.
Long term toxicity test:The medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and embodiment 4 is pressed into 6.43,15.72 and to mice respectively
36.41g crude drugs/kg continuous uses 16 weeks (1.0ml/100g body weight, daily 2 times) and be discontinued 4 weeks after, as a result show:The present invention
Hair, behavior, defecation, body weight, organ weights, hemogram, hepatic and renal function, blood of the medicine of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 to mice
The indexs such as sugar, blood fat have no significant effect, and internal organs naked eyes do not find that difference change and histological indications show, medication 16
Week and after being discontinued 4 weeks, Organs of Mice is without substantially change.Illustrate that medicine of the present invention, to small toxicity after mice long-term prescription, stops
Also without abnormal reaction after medicine, using safety.
Contrast test
Broiler breeding factory of Dongying city finds that November finds that often shaking the head occurs in part Adult Chicken, and with pawl scratches nose frequently
The situation of rostral, examining discovery nose has mucus, and is dried around choana and condenses into flaxen incrustation, according to morbidity
Chicken and quantitative range preliminary judgement are infectious coryza of chicken, take under ill chicken socket of the eye exudate smear staining microscopy in hole, it is seen that
To the gram-negative coccobacilluses in short chain.Again with sterilization cotton swab is from the nasal sinuses deep of diseased chicken, trachea or air bag is aseptic takes
Pathological material of disease, directly draws straight line on blood agar plate, then uses staphylococcuses that horizontal line is drawn on flat board again, puts candle jar or anaerobism training
In foster case, after 37 DEG C of cultures 24~28 hours, in staphylococcuses colony edge a kind of tiny satellite colony can be grown, and other
Position loses or rarely found has bacterial growth.Then single bacterium colony is taken, is expanded.Pure culture is seeded in respectively blood
(5% Sanguis Gallus domesticus)On agar plate and martin's bouillon agar plate, if growing needle point size, transparent, dew drop-wise, insoluble on the former
Blood bacterium colony, and the coccobacilluss that smear for microscopic examination can be observed a large amount of the two poles of the earth colorings are done, and without bacterium colony on martin's bouillon agar plate
Growth, is tested by above-mentioned Pathogen identification, is diagnosed as cultivation factory and infective rhinitises is occurred.
It is random to treat the isolation of ill chicken, and pick out the mature rooster for disease occur and being diagnosed as infective rhinitises
300, respectively embodiment group 1, embodiment group 2, embodiment group 3, embodiment group 4 and matched group, are respectively adopted by 60 per group
The forage feed of embodiment 1 simultaneously uses sulphadiazine tablet conventional therapy(Embodiment group 1), controlled using the feedstuff of embodiment 3
Treat(Embodiment group 2), forage feed using embodiment 1 and using sulphadiazine tablet conventional therapy and in conjunction with the embodiments 4 it is outer
Treated with medicine(Embodiment group 3), forage feed using embodiment 3 and in conjunction with the embodiments 4 external used medicine is controlled
Treat(Embodiment group 4), feed conventional feed and sulphadiazine tablet be used alone and treated(Matched group).Above-mentioned sulphadiazine tablet
Continuously fed using 3 days with feedstuff 3, external used medicine continuous fumigation 7 days, embodiment group 2 and embodiment group 4 are after treatment 3 days
The feedstuff of embodiment 3 is replaced with into conventional feed, other key elements are constant, each group chicken state of an illness is observed, as a result such as Tables 1 and 2 institute
Show.Wherein sulphadiazine tablet is taken for 30~50 milligrams by every kg body weight, and twice a day, feedstuff 3 is according to normal feed mode;Observation
The each group chicken state of an illness 7 days, as a result as shown in Table 1 and Table 2;Each experimental group continuous observation two weeks after endo-medicine is treated 3 days,
Whether record there are other complication.Wherein, it is that spirit and appetite recover normal to fully recover, and is shaken the head, sneeze and stream nose liquid etc.
Symptom disappears;Effectively recover normal for spirit and appetite, shake the head, the disease such as sneeze, stream nose liquid disappears substantially;It is invalid for disease
Feelings are serious or even dead.
The each experimental group therapeutic effect comparison table of table 1 is only
Group | Sum | Recovery from illness | Effectively | It is invalid | Effective percentage | Cure rate |
Embodiment group 1 | 60 | 54 | 6 | 0 | 100% | 90.0% |
Embodiment group 2 | 60 | 58 | 2 | 0 | 100% | 96.7% |
Embodiment group 3 | 60 | 56 | 4 | 0 | 100% | 93.3% |
Embodiment group 4 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 100% | 100% |
Matched group | 60 | 48 | 9 | 3 | 95% | 80% |
From the data of table 1, compared with conventional feed, the feedstuff feeding provided using the embodiment of the present invention 1 is infected with chicken
Property rhinitis chicken, it is possible to increase the cure rate of ill chicken;Compared with conventional medicament, using feeding of the present invention containing medicated premix
Material 3 feeds ill chicken, hence it is evident that improve therapeutic effect, cure rate improves at least 10%;By embodiment group 3, the and of embodiment group 4
The data of matched group understand that the external used medicine provided using the embodiment of the present invention 4 can be improved with endo-medicine collective effect
The therapeutic effect of infectious coryza of chicken.
The each experimental group of table 2 fully recovers number with treatment time synopsis only(%)
Group | Sum | 1st day | 2nd day | 3rd day |
Embodiment group 1 | 54 | 47(82.8%) | 7(17.2%) | 0(0%) |
Embodiment group 2 | 58 | 54(93.1%) | 4(6.9%) | 0(0%) |
Embodiment group 3 | 56 | 48(85.7%) | 8(14.3%) | 0(0%) |
Embodiment group 4 | 60 | 58(96.7%) | 2(3.3%) | 0(0%) |
Matched group | 48 | 21(43.8%) | 24(50.0%) | 3(6.3%) |
From the data of table 2, compared with conventional feed, the feedstuff feeding provided using the embodiment of the present invention 1 is infected with chicken
Property rhinitis chicken, can shorten cure time;Compared with conventional medicament, using the present invention, the feedstuff 3 containing medicated premix is fed
Support illness chicken, hence it is evident that improve therapeutic effect, more than 95 percent recovery from illness chicken can take effect in one day.Additionally, logical
Two weeks crossed after treating three days are observed, and find the situation that recurrence or secondary disease such as colibacillosiss occur after recovery from illness, unite
Meter result is as follows:54 recovery from illness chicken recurrences are 1 in embodiment group 1(1.9%), secondary disease is 2(3.7%);Implement
Recurrence is 1 in 58 recovery from illness chickens in example group 2(1.7%), secondary disease is 0(0%), 56 recoveries from illness in embodiment group 3
Recurrence in chicken is 1(1.8%), secondary disease is 1(1.9%), recurrence is 0 in 60 recovery from illness chickens in embodiment group 4
Only, secondary disease is 0.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, it is all in the spirit and principles in the present invention not to limit the present invention
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of adult chicken feed, it is characterised in that the feedstuff is made up of following raw material:Popcorn, Semen setariae, Oryza glutinosa,
Semen phaseoli radiati, Auricularia, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae, Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, Exocarpium Citrulli, Semen Maydis oil and Sal.
2. adult chicken feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feedstuff by following parts by weight raw material
Make:Popcorn 30-55 weight portions, Semen setariae 12-30 weight portions, Oryza glutinosa 20-40 weight portions, Semen phaseoli radiati 3-8 weight portions, Auricularia 5-
10 weight portions, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 4-12 weight portions, Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-10 weight portions, Exocarpium Citrulli 5-10 weight portions, Semen Maydis oil 1-5 weight portions and food
Salt 0.1-1 weight portions.
3. adult chicken feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the feedstuff also includes feed additive,
The feedstuff is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Popcorn 30-55 weight portions, Semen setariae 12-30 weight portions, Oryza glutinosa 20-
40 weight portions, Semen phaseoli radiati 3-8 weight portions, Auricularia 5-10 weight portions, Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae 4-12 weight portions, Semen Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 3-10 weight portions, Exocarpium Citrulli
5-10 weight portions and feed additive 5-12 weight portions.
4. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the feed additive is by following
The raw material of parts by weight is made:Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20 weight portions, holy basil 5-15 weight portions, Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 8-15 weight portions, Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 3-
7 weight portions, Herba Centipedae 5-10 weight portions, Apiss room 4-9 weight portions, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis 10-16 weight portions, conveniently perfume 5-10 weight portions,
Rhizoma Zingiberiss 3-7 weight portions, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. 10-20 weight portions, Mel 3-5 weight portions and Sal 5-8 weight portions.
5. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the feed additive is by following
The raw material of parts by weight is made:The weight portion of Radix Angelicae Sinensis 18, the weight portion of holy basil 11, the weight portion of Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae 11, the weight portion of Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 5,
The weight portion of Herba Centipedae 8, the weight portion of Apiss room 7, the conveniently weight portion of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis 13, fragrant 7 weight portion, the weight portion of Rhizoma Zingiberiss 5, Hericium erinaceus (Bull. Ex Fr.) Pers. 15
Weight portion, the weight portion of Mel 4 and the weight portion of Sal 7.
6. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the preparation of the feed additive
Method is:
The first step, all raw materials are mixed in proportion, add the determining alcohol relative to 2~4 times of mixture quality be 85~
95% ethanol, is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, extracts, and filters and obtains the first extracting solution;Filter obtain medicinal residues add relative to
The determining alcohol of 1~2 times of the medicinal residues quality is 85~95% ethanol, is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, is extracted, and filters and obtains second
Extracting solution;First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged, concentrating under reduced pressure removes alcohol solvent, be dried, obtain dry cream;
Second step, the dry cream that the first step is obtained is placed in super micron mill and is crushed 1~2 hour, obtains 300 mesh~400 mesh
Micropowders, the medicine is then ground to obtain again.
7. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the feedstuff
For:
(1)Other all raw materials in addition to Mel, Semen Maydis oil and Sal are weighed by weight, and food steamer processed is put into after mixing
After 20 minutes, drying machine drying is put into after dewatering, and is ground into powder,;
(2)By step(1)Powder and the Semen Maydis oil, Sal and Mel mix homogeneously after, input granulator pelletized, make
Grain temperature is 70-90 DEG C, obtains granule;
(3)By the step(2)In the granule that obtains spread on the ebullated bed of boiling drier, heat drying 10-15 point
Clock, heating import air temperature is 120-130 DEG C, obtains dry mixed feed.
8. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the feedstuff is placed on chickling use
In feed dish;The feed dish includes cylindrical case, and the inside the shell is provided with upper layer disc and lower floor's disk;
The upper layer disc includes bottom surface and the lateral wall for being arranged on the bottom surface periphery, and the interior of annular is additionally provided with the bottom surface
Side wall, the medial wall upper end is connected with the lateral wall, and the lateral wall, the medial wall and the bottom surface form closed
Annular housing, on the bottom surface of annular housing lower section several air inlets are evenly arranged with, and are set on the medial wall
It is equipped with the venthole of several levels;Feedstuff is placed with the bottom surface of venthole lower section;
Lower floor's disk includes trying to get to the heart of a matter and side wall, and described trying to get to the heart of a matter is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and described trying to get to the heart of a matter is internally provided with heating
Device, the enclosure bottom is provided with the power supply electrically connected with the heater, the upper layer disc be movably arranged on it is described under
The top and peripheral contact position of layer disk is tightly connected;Liquid medicine is placed with lower floor's disk.
9. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that the liquid medicine is by following heavy
The raw medicinal material of amount number is made:Holy basil 10-20 weight portions, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 5-10 weight portions, Fructus Xanthii 1-3 weight portions, Foliumet Ramulus Evodiae
10-20 weight portions, Plantula Excoecariae Acerifoliae 5-10 weight portions and Herba Menthae 5-10 weight portions.
10. the adult chicken feed according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that the preparation of the liquid drug
Method is:
The first step, the raw medicinal material of all liquid drugs is mixed in proportion, and is added relative to 2~4 times of mixture quality
Determining alcohol be 85~95% ethanol, be heated to reflux 1~3 hour, extract, filter obtain the first extracting solution;Filter the medicine for obtaining
Slag adds the ethanol that the determining alcohol relative to 1~2 times of the medicinal residues quality is 85~95%, is heated to reflux 1~3 hour, carries
Take, filter and obtain the second extracting solution;First extracting solution and the second extracting solution are merged, concentrating under reduced pressure removes alcohol solvent, are dried,
Obtain dry cream;
Second step, the dry cream that the first step is obtained is placed in super micron mill and is crushed 1~2 hour, obtains 300 mesh~400 mesh
Micropowders, powder thing is then ground to obtain again;When using, according to 1-5:20 weight ratio is added to the water powder
It is diluted and obtains final product the liquid medicinal liquid.
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CN109198239A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-15 | 鲍源 | A kind of modified chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
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CN104474104A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating infectious rhinitis of chicken and preparation method thereof |
CN104799115A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Chicken compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN104474104A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 郑州后羿制药有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating infectious rhinitis of chicken and preparation method thereof |
CN104799115A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Chicken compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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CN109198239A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-15 | 鲍源 | A kind of modified chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
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