CN1065477C - 汽车用树脂冲击缓冲件及其制造方法 - Google Patents
汽车用树脂冲击缓冲件及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1065477C CN1065477C CN95190878A CN95190878A CN1065477C CN 1065477 C CN1065477 C CN 1065477C CN 95190878 A CN95190878 A CN 95190878A CN 95190878 A CN95190878 A CN 95190878A CN 1065477 C CN1065477 C CN 1065477C
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- mentioned
- installation portion
- bend
- automobile
- resin
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 31
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000002770 Petroselinum crispum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009164 Petroselinum crispum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012661 block copolymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/03—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by material, e.g. composite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/20—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor of articles having inserts or reinforcements ; Handling of inserts or reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/04—Extrusion blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3044—Bumpers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/721—Vibration dampening equipment, e.g. shock absorbers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R2019/1806—Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing
- B60R2019/1833—Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing made of plastic material
- B60R2019/184—Blow moulded
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
对比例 | 实验例1 | 实验例2 | 实验例3 | 实验例4 | 实验例5 | 实验例6 | |
止动部高度H(mm) | - | 0 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
止动部厚度T(mm) | - | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 1.8 |
最大变形量(mm) | 44 | 65 | 55 | 45 | 42 | 44 | 49 |
最大荷载(t) | 3.5 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.0 |
止动部压曲状态 | 螺栓拔出 | × | × | Δ~0 | 0 | Δ | X~Δ |
综合评价 | 良好 | 适于实用 | 适于实用 | 良好 | 最佳 | 良好 | 适于实用 |
止动部高度:H=15mm | 实验例7 | 实验例8 | 实验例9 | 实验例10 |
止动部宽度L2(mm) | <15 | 15~60 | 60 | >60 |
止动宽厚度T(mm) | <2.0 | 2.5~3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
最大变形量(mm) | 50 | 42 | 40 | 52 |
最大荷载(t) | 2.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 2.8 |
止动部压曲状态 | ×~Δ | 0 | 0 | ×~Δ |
综合评价 | 适于实用 | 最佳 | 最佳 | 适于实用 |
止动部高度:H=15mm | 实验例11 | 实验例12 | |
弯曲部的倾斜角(α) | 48° | 64° | |
摆锤实验 | 最大荷载(t) | 6.0 | 5.8 |
最大变形差(mm) | 35 | 38 | |
障壁实验 | 最大荷载(t) | 7.2 | 9.0 |
最大变形量(mm) | 61 | 46 | |
止动部压曲状态 | 0 | 0 | |
综合评价 | 最佳 | 最佳 |
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP188372/1994 | 1994-08-10 | ||
JP18837294 | 1994-08-10 | ||
JP188372/94 | 1994-08-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1135735A CN1135735A (zh) | 1996-11-13 |
CN1065477C true CN1065477C (zh) | 2001-05-09 |
Family
ID=16222470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN95190878A Expired - Fee Related CN1065477C (zh) | 1994-08-10 | 1995-08-10 | 汽车用树脂冲击缓冲件及其制造方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5788297A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0726135B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3684238B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100342114B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1065477C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69528631T2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW305808B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1996005044A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69918560T2 (de) * | 1998-04-22 | 2005-08-25 | Conix Corp., Dearborn | Verfahren zum spritzblasformen von automobilteilen |
BR9912586A (pt) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-05-02 | Conix Corp | Extensão de barra de pára-choque, barra de pára-choque e processo de fabricação de uma extensão de barra de pára-choque |
JP4764072B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-31 | 2011-08-31 | キョーラク株式会社 | 樹脂製パネルの製造方法 |
DE102006002871B4 (de) * | 2006-01-19 | 2011-05-26 | Ise Automotive Gmbh | Stoßfängeranordnung mit Energieaufnahmeeinrichtung |
JP2008001204A (ja) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-01-10 | Futaba Industrial Co Ltd | 車両用バンパー |
DE102007017857A1 (de) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Stoßfängeranordnung |
US7866716B2 (en) | 2008-04-08 | 2011-01-11 | Flex-N-Gate Corporation | Energy absorber for vehicle |
WO2009126617A1 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Noble Advanced Technologies, Inc. | Energy absorbing beam with controlled crush characteristics |
KR101496466B1 (ko) | 2008-09-10 | 2015-02-26 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차범퍼용 백빔 장치 |
JP2010078443A (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Denso Corp | 超音波センサの取り付け構造 |
US9815424B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2017-11-14 | Toray Carbon Magic Co., Ltd. | Bumper device for automobile |
JP2015182704A (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-22 | アイシン精機株式会社 | バンパーリインフォースメント |
KR102374629B1 (ko) | 2015-06-05 | 2022-03-15 | 사빅 글로벌 테크놀러지스 비.브이. | 에너지 흡수 조립체 및 그 제조 방법 및 사용 방법 |
FR3037289B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-07-14 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Traverse en aluminium extrude et a zones longitudinales pleines, pour la suspension d'une machine electrique motrice d'un vehicule |
FR3038875B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-16 | 2018-07-13 | Renault Sas | Poutre de pare-chocs munie d'une cavite au moins en partie delimitee par de la matiere plastique de la traverse de poutre de pare-chocs |
US10065587B2 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2018-09-04 | Flex|N|Gate Corporation | Multi-layer energy absorber |
DE102016002635A1 (de) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-07 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Stoßfängermodul |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1453426A (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-10-20 | Stars Spa | Motor vehicle bumpers of plastics material |
US5114198A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1992-05-19 | Suzuki Motor Corporation | Synthetic resin bumper |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3014710A (en) * | 1960-02-08 | 1961-12-26 | Auto Mechanical Dock Board Inc | Shock-absorbing bumper |
JPS57157553U (zh) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-04 | ||
JPS5828045U (ja) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-02-23 | 三井化学株式会社 | 自動車のバンパ |
JPS61169747U (zh) * | 1985-04-10 | 1986-10-21 | ||
JPS6318282A (ja) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-26 | Nec Corp | チヤ−プフイルタ装置 |
JPS6337367U (zh) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-10 | ||
JPS6337368U (zh) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-10 | ||
US4904008A (en) * | 1986-09-02 | 1990-02-27 | Concept Analysis Corporation | Molded one-piece bumper |
JPS6433404A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-03 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Boiler feedwater pump turbine controller |
US4941701C1 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 2001-06-26 | Melea Ltd | Vehicle bumper |
JP2727201B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-03 | 1998-03-11 | マツダ株式会社 | 自動車のバンパー構造 |
EP0376593B1 (en) * | 1988-12-24 | 1993-07-28 | Minoru Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Plastic bumper |
JPH0349147U (zh) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-05-13 | ||
JP2510347B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-12 | 1996-06-26 | 出光石油化学株式会社 | ブロ―成形用樹脂組成物 |
EP0502648A1 (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1992-09-09 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Company Limited | Automobile bumper beam |
-
1995
- 1995-08-10 CN CN95190878A patent/CN1065477C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-10 US US08/628,629 patent/US5788297A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-10 DE DE69528631T patent/DE69528631T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-10 KR KR1019960701875A patent/KR100342114B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-10 WO PCT/JP1995/001590 patent/WO1996005044A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1995-08-10 EP EP95928003A patent/EP0726135B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-10 JP JP50719196A patent/JP3684238B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-13 TW TW084109585A patent/TW305808B/zh active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1453426A (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-10-20 | Stars Spa | Motor vehicle bumpers of plastics material |
US5114198A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1992-05-19 | Suzuki Motor Corporation | Synthetic resin bumper |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0726135A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
WO1996005044A1 (fr) | 1996-02-22 |
EP0726135B1 (en) | 2002-10-23 |
CN1135735A (zh) | 1996-11-13 |
TW305808B (zh) | 1997-05-21 |
EP0726135A4 (en) | 1998-06-24 |
DE69528631D1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
DE69528631T2 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
JP3684238B2 (ja) | 2005-08-17 |
KR960704694A (ko) | 1996-10-09 |
KR100342114B1 (ko) | 2003-01-24 |
US5788297A (en) | 1998-08-04 |
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