CN106538616A - A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture - Google Patents

A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106538616A
CN106538616A CN201610869219.4A CN201610869219A CN106538616A CN 106538616 A CN106538616 A CN 106538616A CN 201610869219 A CN201610869219 A CN 201610869219A CN 106538616 A CN106538616 A CN 106538616A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
radix
nanometer silver
stress agent
agent used
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CN201610869219.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏兴
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FANGCHENGGANG JINSHA MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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FANGCHENGGANG JINSHA MARINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610869219.4A priority Critical patent/CN106538616A/en
Publication of CN106538616A publication Critical patent/CN106538616A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/24Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, belongs to aquaculture formulation art, a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, including the raw material components of following weight portion:12 18 parts of nanometer silver, 15 25 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 5 15 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 20 30 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 46 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 68 parts of Radix Polygalae, 20 30 parts of Folium Mori, 24 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 6 12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi;Beneficial effect:A kind of Na Meiyin anti-stress agent used for aquiculture of the present invention is carried out disinfection sterilization using nanometer silver, the drug regimen that Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Polygalae, Folium Mori, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Caulis Spatholobi are constituted effectively improves water quality, enhance the body constitution of Fish and shrimps, improve immunity, the change of water body environment can be strained, the growth and maturity of Fish and shrimps are promoted.

Description

A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture.
Background technology
As China's aquaculture is developed rapidly, proportion of the aquaculture in aquaculture is continued to increase, as market needs The continuous expansion asked, the cultivation density at aquaculture family are also continuously increased.Cultivation density is increased, and accelerates that water quality is aging, water quality The deterioration cycle.The water quality index such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, hydrogen sulfide, dissolved oxygen amount in water body are not easily controlled, and add Changes in weather Such as rain, the coolant-temperature gage change and salinity altercation that stormy weather is caused makes cultivated animals occur seeing through pressure imbalance, stress, exempt from Epidemic disease power declines, and easily causes explosive courses of infection dead, causes cultivation failure.Aquaculture family adopted antibiotic in a large number in the past Preventing and treating, the abuse of antibiotic more accelerates water quality deterioration, cause cultivated animals secondary by stress, bring bigger tired to disease control Difficulty, easily causes cultivated animals explosive dead and affects cultivated animals quality.Outlet is impacted, and danger indirectly is caused to human body Evil.Therefore regulate and control water quality in time, increasing cultivation success rate becomes the problem of culture fishery sustainable development.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of Na Meiyin anti-stress agent used for aquiculture.
Technical scheme:
A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, including the raw material components of following weight portion:Nanometer silver 12-18 parts, Huang Stilbene Radix Codonopsis 15-25 parts, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis 5-15 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 20-30 parts, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 4-6 parts, Radix Polygalae 6-8 part, Folium Mori 20-30 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 2- 4 parts, Caulis Spatholobi 6-12 parts.
Preferably, including the raw material components of following weight portion:12 parts of nanometer silver, 15 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, Ramulus Cinnamomi 20 parts, 4 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 6 parts of Radix Polygalae, 20 parts of Folium Mori, 2 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 6 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
Preferably, including the raw material components of following weight portion:15 parts of nanometer silver, 20 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 10 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, Ramulus Cinnamomi 25 parts, 5 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 7 parts of Radix Polygalae, 25 parts of Folium Mori, 3 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 9 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
Preferably, including the raw material components of following weight portion:18 parts of nanometer silver, 25 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 15 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, Ramulus Cinnamomi 30 parts, 6 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 8 parts of Radix Polygalae, 30 parts of Folium Mori, 4 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
Further, stress agent is granule, and material particles granularity is 200~300 mesh.
Beneficial effect:A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture of the present invention is carried out disinfection sterilization using nanometer silver, The drug regimen that Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, Radix Polygalae, Folium Mori, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Caulis Spatholobi are constituted effectively improves water Matter, enhances the body constitution of Fish and shrimps, improves immunity, can strain the change of water body environment, promotes Fish and shrimp The growth and maturity of class.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, so that those skilled in the art knows more about this Invention, but be not therefore construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, including the raw material components of following weight portion:12 parts of nanometer silver, Radix Astragali party 15 parts of ginseng, 5 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 20 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 4 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 6 parts of Radix Polygalae, 20 parts of Folium Mori, 2 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 6 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, including the raw material components of following weight portion:15 parts of nanometer silver, Radix Astragali party 20 parts of ginseng, 10 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 25 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 5 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 7 parts of Radix Polygalae, 25 parts of Folium Mori, 3 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 9 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, including the raw material components of following weight portion:18 parts of nanometer silver, Radix Astragali party 25 parts of ginseng, 15 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 30 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 6 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 8 parts of Radix Polygalae, 30 parts of Folium Mori, 4 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
Application experiment result
Experiment is divided into test group and matched group, and every group of aquaculture area is identical, i.e., per mu is put in a suitable place to breed 3000 Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis), introduces phase Same water quality is raised, per mu of improver of water quality for spilling 2KG after putting in a suitable place to breed, and the cultivation of fry is answered using test group nanometer silver is anti- The nanometer silver anti-stress agent of sharp agent and matched group is fished for 1000 fishes at random and is observed after 2 months.
Test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
(1)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 1;
(2)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 2;
(3)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 3;
Matched group:Using stress agent conventional on the market.
The impact experimental result of Lateolabrax japonicus (Cuvier et Va-lenciennes) (Lateolabracis) shoot survival percent is as follows:
By experimental data as can be seen that using the survival rate average out to of fry after the nanometer silver anti-stress agent of the present invention 75.67%, 20.27% is higher by than matched group, substantially increase the survival rate of fry, and fry is after the raising of a period of time, The entire length of test group seedling body is also longer than matched group.
2 doses of impacts to juvenile river crab survival rate of experiment
Experiment is divided into test group and matched group, and every group of aquaculture area is identical, i.e., per mu is put in a suitable place to breed 1000 crabs, introduces phase Same water quality is raised, per mu of nanometer silver anti-stress agent for spilling 2.5KG after putting in a suitable place to breed, is introduced identical water quality and is raised, river The cultivation of juvenile crab at random drags for 500 after 2 months using the nanometer silver anti-stress agent of test group Na Meiyin anti-stress agent and matched group Crab is observed.
Test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
(1)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 1;
(2)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 2;
(3)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 3;
Matched group:Using anti-stress agent conventional on the market.
The impact experimental result of juvenile river crab survival rate is as follows:
By experimental data as can be seen that using the survival rate average out to of juvenile river crab after the nanometer silver anti-stress agent of the present invention 78.53%, 27.73% is higher by than matched group, substantially increase the survival rate of juvenile river crab.
Test 3 soft shell shrimps and cross pond culture rehabilitation Contrast on effect result
Experiment is divided into test group and matched group, and test group is divided into three groups to be carried out:
(1)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 1;
(2)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 2;
(3)The nanometer silver anti-stress agent prepared using the formula of embodiment 3;
Matched group:Using anti-stress agent conventional on the market.
Per group of experiment takes 1000 tail prawns(Average about 8 grams of cabrage)Used as subjects, analog culture pool area is 20 Square, using 20 grams of nanometer silver anti-stress agent of disposably splashing, carry out the breeding observing of 7 days.Shrimp body weigh using every time with Machine is fished for 50 tails and is observed.By experimental data as can be seen that the nanometer silver anti-stress agent using the present invention enhances shrimp Vigor, the recovery situation of soft shell shrimp are improved, and improve the survival rate of shrimp.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, which is not restricted to listed by description and embodiment With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Other modification is realized, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture, it is characterised in that including the raw material components of following weight portion:Nanometer Silver-colored 12-18 parts, Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis 15-25 parts, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis 5-15 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 20-30 parts, Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi 4-6 parts, Radix Polygalae 6-8 part, Folium Mori 20-30 parts, Radix Saposhnikoviae 2-4 parts, Caulis Spatholobi 6-12 parts.
2. a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following weight The raw material components of part:12 parts of nanometer silver, 15 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 20 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 4 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 6 parts of Radix Polygalae, Folium Mori 20 parts, 2 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 6 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
3. a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following weight The raw material components of part:15 parts of nanometer silver, 20 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 10 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 25 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 5 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 7 parts of Radix Polygalae, Folium Mori 25 parts, 3 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 9 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
4. a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following weight The raw material components of part:18 parts of nanometer silver, 25 parts of Radix Astragali Radix Codonopsis, 15 parts of Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis, 30 parts of Ramulus Cinnamomi, 6 parts of Radix Et Caulis Acanthopanacis Senticosi, 8 parts of Radix Polygalae, Folium Mori 30 parts, 4 parts of Radix Saposhnikoviae, 12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi.
5. a kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture according to claim 1,2,3,4, it is characterised in that stress agent For granule, material particles granularity is 200~300 mesh.
CN201610869219.4A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of nanometer silver anti-stress agent used for aquiculture Pending CN106538616A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101779748A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-07-21 苏兴 Activity enhancer for shrimps, crabs and fish in aquaculture and preparation method thereof
CN103771575A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-05-07 防城港市金沙海洋科技有限责任公司 Water quality improver for aquaculture and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101779748A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-07-21 苏兴 Activity enhancer for shrimps, crabs and fish in aquaculture and preparation method thereof
CN103771575A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-05-07 防城港市金沙海洋科技有限责任公司 Water quality improver for aquaculture and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《祁阳县志》编篡编委员会: "《祁阳县志》", 30 September 1993, 社会科学文献出版社 *
王育锋 等: "《优良龟类健康养殖大全》", 31 January 2009, 海洋出版社 *

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