CN106491842A - The Chinese medicine preparation and its using method, decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating - Google Patents
The Chinese medicine preparation and its using method, decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating, and the composition of Chinese medicine preparation and mass percent are as follows:Annual chrysanthemum:9%-14%, sweet wormwood:9%-14%, bitter even tree:6%-15%, polygonum flaccidum:9%-18%, wild flax:6%-12%, tiger spend:6%-10%, Radix Glycyrrhizae:3%-5%, tea seed cake:6%-15%, branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae:6%-17%.The Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is made up of plurality of Chinese; low cost and medicine source are abundant; it is sprinkled into by the form of decoction of medicinal ingredients; it is easy to soft-shelled turtle feed and the water environment of breeding soft-shell turtle can be improved, plays a part of to promote digestion during breeding soft-shell turtle, protect liver, pre- anti-fungal, improve and imitate wild soft-shelled turtle immunocompetence.And the formula of pure Chinese medicine composition, it can be ensured that antibiotic-free residual in soft-shelled turtle body, improves the edible safety that wild soft-shelled turtle is imitated in cultivation.The present invention also provides the decoction of medicinal ingredients that wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in the using method of the Chinese medicine preparation that wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating and preventing and treating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine preparation and its using method of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in a kind of preventing and treating, wild for imitating
Disease prevention and cure during breeding soft-shell turtle, the invention further relates to the decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in a kind of preventing and treating.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle is famous and precious aquatic products, its not only fine and tender taste, delicious flavour.Wild cultivation is imitated, is all to be from small to large
In ecosystem pond culture, what it ate is small fish shrimp spiral shell etc., does not feed any containing interpolation agent feedstuff.
In breeding soft-shell turtle, it may occur that disease, such as perforation, ascites, enteritis, parotitis, stodgy neck, Beancurd sheet, scabies etc..Existing
Have in technology, breeding soft-shell turtle is normally applied containing antibiotic medicine, such as terramycin, Norfloxacin etc. in disease prevention and cure.Which lacks
It is that antibiotic can be remained in imitative wild soft-shelled turtle body to fall into, special liver, kidney and human body, and people are edible can be unhealthful, also has
Some Chinese herbal medicine formulas, but prescription drug disease treatment is single, can not meet preferable application effect.
Content of the invention
The Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease, pure Chinese medicine composition, disease prevention and cure effect are imitated in the preventing and treating that the present invention is provided
Good and side effect is low, the present invention also provide for preventing and treating imitate wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease Chinese medicine preparation using method and preventing and treating imitative
The decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose the technical solution used in the present invention it is:
The Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating, it is characterised in that the composition of the Chinese medicine preparation and mass percent
As follows:
Annual chrysanthemum:9%-14%
Sweet wormwood:9%-14%
Bitter even tree:6%-15%
Polygonum flaccidum:9%-18%
Wild flax:6%-12%
Tiger is spent:6%-10%
Radix Glycyrrhizae:3%-5%
Tea seed cake:6%-15%
Branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae:6%-17%.
The function of each traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in above-described Chinese medicine preparation is as follows:
Annual chrysanthemum:There are catharsis and toxin expelling, digesting and appetizing to play digestion, cleaning stomach, antibacterial and protection alimentary canal in breeding soft-shell turtle
Mucous membrane, prevention liver becomes for preventing and treating.
Sweet wormwood:There is clearing deficient heat, anti-inflammation and sterilization to kill virus, the effect for the desinsection that dehumidifies is played during breeding soft-shell turtle clear
Heat, antiinflammation, prevent and treat the diseases such as enteritis, parotitis and perforation.
Bitter even tree:There are ascarifuge and hookworm effect, anthelmintic action, preventing and treating perforation and thick neck is played during breeding soft-shell turtle
The diseases such as son.
Polygonum flaccidum:There is expelling wind and removing dampness, dissipate the stasis of blood, removing toxicity for detumescence, the effect of antipruritic, mainly prevents and treats enteritis, bacterium in breeding soft-shell turtle
Dysentery and oedema.
Wild flax:Clearing heat and detoxicating, disappear product, hemostasis, has antibacterial action to common bacillus, plays preventing and treating rotten in breeding soft-shell turtle
The diseases such as skin, scabies.
Tiger is spent:There are disinsection efficiency, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness to dissipate the stasis of blood, for the work for playing desinsection, functions of detumescence, relieving inflammation in breeding soft-shell turtle
With the disease such as preventing and treating perforation and stodgy neck.
Radix Glycyrrhizae:There is heat-clearing to whet the appetite effect, recovery taste are played in breeding soft-shell turtle and promotes digestion.
Tea seed cake:There is anti-inflammatory, analgesia, the pharmacological effect such as impermeabilisation, for playing gut purge stomach, functions of detumescence, relieving inflammation in breeding soft-shell turtle
Effect.
Branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae:The ulcer of lower limb is controlled, has clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving antimicrobial and anti-inflammation efficacy, for playing in breeding soft-shell turtle
The effect of wound can be treated.
The using method of the Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in above-described preventing and treating, it is characterised in that step is such as
Under:
(1) each components in certain proportion in described Chinese medicine preparation is put into and is boiled in vessel, then to boiling in vessel addition water, in
Medicine composition is 1/6 ~ 1/4 with the weight ratio of water;
(2)Open fire and boil, boiling water is cooked 10 ~ 20 minutes, form Chinese medicinal decoction;
(3)By Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled into breeding soft-shell turtle half congealed in, the amount of being sprinkled into of Chinese medicinal decoction by the half congealed soft-shelled turtle size of breeding soft-shell turtle, cultivate close
Degree, Larger water depths and area determine, and every mu of half congealed Chinese medicinal decoction amount of being sprinkled into of breeding soft-shell turtle is 2.5 ~ 10 kilograms.
Preferably, the step(1)The weight ratio of Chinese medicine preparation and water be 1/5, step(2)Boiling water cook time be
20 minutes.
Preferably, in the case where disease occurs in soft-shelled turtle, the step(2)After forming Chinese medicinal decoction, step is carried out(3)Before
Medicinal powder mixture is added in Chinese medicinal decoction, make medicinal powder mixture and Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled in the lump breeding soft-shell turtle half congealed in, described medicine
Powder mixture is by one or more in Radix Codonopsis, the red sage root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the tuber of pinellia, fructus amomi, the purple moon and quick lime according to any proportioning group
Into.
Preferably, the addition of described medicinal powder mixture is by the half congealed area of breeding soft-shell turtle, soft-shelled turtle disease event and in spite of illness
The proportion of soft-shelled turtle determines, the addition of the half congealed Chinese medicine powder mixture of every mu of breeding soft-shell turtle is 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms.
Preferably, Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled into the cycle for May to November, frequency of spreading pesticides for once a month or first quarter moon once.
The decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating, including Chinese medicinal decoction, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicinal decoction is by above institute
The Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating imitative wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease that states adds water to boil and forms, and Chinese medicine preparation is 1/6 ~ 1/ with the weight ratio of water
4, the time for boiling is that boiling water is cooked 10 ~ 20 minutes.
Preferably, Chinese medicine preparation is 1/5 with the weight ratio of water, and the time for boiling is that boiling water is cooked 20 minutes.
Preferably, also include that medicinal powder mixture, described medicinal powder mixture are added in Chinese medicinal decoction, medicinal powder mixture is by party
One or more in ginseng, the red sage root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the tuber of pinellia, fructus amomi, the purple moon and quick lime are constituted according to any proportioning.
Preferably, the addition of described medicinal powder mixture is by the half congealed area of breeding soft-shell turtle, soft-shelled turtle disease event and in spite of illness
The proportion of soft-shelled turtle determines, the addition of the half congealed Chinese medicine powder mixture of every mu of breeding soft-shell turtle is 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms.
Chinese medicine preparation in the present invention is made up of plurality of Chinese, and low cost and medicine source are abundant, are sprinkled into by the form of decoction of medicinal ingredients,
Be easy to soft-shelled turtle feed and the water environment of breeding soft-shell turtle can be improved, play during breeding soft-shell turtle promotion digestion, protection liver,
Pre- anti-fungal, the effect for improving soft-shelled turtle immunocompetence.And the formula of pure Chinese medicine composition, it can be ensured that in soft-shelled turtle body, antibiotic-free is residual
Stay, improve the edible safety that wild soft-shelled turtle is imitated in cultivation.
Good in soft-shelled turtle survival condition, based on prevention disease on the premise of, boiled using the Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention and
Into Chinese medicinal decoction, Chinese medicinal decoction is sprinkled into Cultivated water, and soft-shelled turtle eats water environment that is convenient and can improving breeding soft-shell turtle;Go out in soft-shelled turtle
In the case of existing disease, medicinal powder mixture is added in Chinese medicinal decoction, play soothing the liver, qi-regulating, regulating spleen and stomach, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, recovery
Taste digestion, accelerates the healing of soft-shelled turtle, prevents the further diffusion of soft-shelled turtle disease.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
In Chinese medicine preparation, each component ratio and embodiment are as shown in the table.
The Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in above-described preventing and treating, and by boiling vessel, to be brewed into decoction standby.
The preparation and application that the Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is brewed into decoction is imitated in preventing and treating, and step is as follows:
(1) each components in certain proportion in described Chinese medicine preparation is put into and is boiled in vessel, then to boiling in vessel addition water, in
The weight ratio of medicine composition and water is 1/6 ~ 1/4, and the weight ratio of Chinese medicine preparation and water is by soft-shelled turtle size, cultivation density, waters temperature
To determine, good in soft-shelled turtle survival condition, based on prevention disease on the premise of, adopt the weight ratio of Chinese medicine preparation and water for 1/
5 is most widely suited;
(2)Open fire and boil, boiling water is cooked 10 ~ 20 minutes, form Chinese medicinal decoction, boiling water is cooked can fully desalinate Chinese medicine in 10 ~ 20 minutes
There is in formula the toxicity of hypotoxicity Chinese medicine, Chinese medicinal decoction low toxicity will not impact to imitating wild soft-shelled turtle physical function, in soft-shelled turtle
Survival condition is good, based on prevention disease on the premise of, boiling water cooks 20 minutes Chinese medicinal decoctions for being formed, and optimum imitates wild first
The daily epidemic prevention of fish.
(3)By Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled into breeding soft-shell turtle half congealed in, the amount of being sprinkled into of Chinese medicinal decoction is by the half congealed soft-shelled turtle size of breeding soft-shell turtle, cultivation
Density, Larger water depths and area determine, and every mu of half congealed Chinese medicinal decoction amount of being sprinkled into of breeding soft-shell turtle is 2.5 ~ 10 kilograms, and Chinese medicinal decoction spreads
Enter the cycle for May to November, frequency of spreading pesticides for once a month or first quarter moon once.
In the case where there is disease in soft-shelled turtle, the step(2)After forming Chinese medicinal decoction, step is carried out(3)Forward direction Chinese medicine
Medicinal powder mixture is added in soup, make medicinal powder mixture and Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled in the lump breeding soft-shell turtle half congealed in, described medicinal powder mixing
Thing is made up of one or more in Radix Codonopsis, the red sage root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the tuber of pinellia, fructus amomi, the purple moon and quick lime, is together sprinkled into Chinese medicinal decoction
In water, soothing the liver, qi-regulating, regulating spleen and stomach, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, recovery taste digestion can be played.
The addition of described medicinal powder mixture is by the half congealed area of breeding soft-shell turtle, soft-shelled turtle disease event and the institute of soft-shelled turtle in spite of illness
Account for ratio-dependent, the addition of the half congealed Chinese medicine powder mixture of every mu of breeding soft-shell turtle is 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms.
The decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating, including Chinese medicinal decoction, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicinal decoction is by above institute
The Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating imitative wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease that states adds water to boil and forms, and Chinese medicine preparation is 1/6 ~ 1/ with the weight ratio of water
4, the time for boiling is that boiling water is cooked 10 ~ 20 minutes.
In soft-shelled turtle survival condition well, on the premise of based on prevention disease, Chinese medicine preparation is 1/5 with the weight ratio of water,
The time for boiling is that boiling water is cooked 20 minutes.
In the case where disease occurs in soft-shelled turtle, also include that medicinal powder mixture, described medicinal powder mixture are added in Chinese medicinal decoction,
Medicinal powder mixture is made up of one or more in Radix Codonopsis, the red sage root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the tuber of pinellia, fructus amomi, the purple moon and quick lime, adds Chinese medicine
Soothing the liver, qi-regulating, regulating spleen and stomach, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, recovery taste digestion can be played to imitating wild soft-shelled turtle in spite of illness in soup.
The addition of described medicinal powder mixture is by the half congealed area of breeding soft-shell turtle, soft-shelled turtle disease event and the institute of soft-shelled turtle in spite of illness
Account for ratio-dependent, the addition of the half congealed Chinese medicine powder mixture of every mu of breeding soft-shell turtle is 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms.
Chinese medicine preparation in the present invention is made up of plurality of Chinese, and low cost and medicine source are abundant, are sprinkled into by the form of decoction of medicinal ingredients,
Be easy to soft-shelled turtle feed and the water environment of breeding soft-shell turtle can be improved, play during breeding soft-shell turtle promotion digestion, protection liver,
Pre- anti-fungal, the effect for improving soft-shelled turtle immunocompetence.And the formula of pure Chinese medicine composition, it can be ensured that in soft-shelled turtle body, antibiotic-free is residual
Stay, improve the edible safety that wild soft-shelled turtle is imitated in cultivation.
The function of each traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in described Chinese medicine preparation is as follows:
Annual chrysanthemum:There are catharsis and toxin expelling, digesting and appetizing to play digestion, cleaning stomach, antibacterial and protection alimentary canal in breeding soft-shell turtle
Mucous membrane, prevention liver becomes for preventing and treating.
Sweet wormwood:There is clearing deficient heat, anti-inflammation and sterilization to kill virus, the effect for the desinsection that dehumidifies is played during breeding soft-shell turtle clear
Heat, antiinflammation, prevent and treat the diseases such as enteritis, parotitis and perforation.
Bitter even tree:There are ascarifuge and hookworm effect, anthelmintic action, preventing and treating perforation and thick neck is played during breeding soft-shell turtle
The diseases such as son.
Polygonum flaccidum:There is expelling wind and removing dampness, dissipate the stasis of blood, removing toxicity for detumescence, the effect of antipruritic, mainly prevents and treats enteritis, bacterium in breeding soft-shell turtle
Dysentery and oedema.
Wild flax:Clearing heat and detoxicating, disappear product, hemostasis, has antibacterial action to common bacillus, plays preventing and treating rotten in breeding soft-shell turtle
The diseases such as skin, scabies.
Tiger is spent:There are disinsection efficiency, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness to dissipate the stasis of blood, for the work for playing desinsection, functions of detumescence, relieving inflammation in breeding soft-shell turtle
With the disease such as preventing and treating perforation and stodgy neck.
Radix Glycyrrhizae:There is heat-clearing to whet the appetite effect, recovery taste are played in breeding soft-shell turtle and promotes digestion.
Tea seed cake:There is anti-inflammatory, analgesia, the pharmacological effect such as impermeabilisation, for playing gut purge stomach, functions of detumescence, relieving inflammation in breeding soft-shell turtle
Effect.
Branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae:The ulcer of lower limb is controlled, has clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving antimicrobial and anti-inflammation efficacy, for playing in breeding soft-shell turtle
The effect of wound can be treated.
Good in soft-shelled turtle survival condition, based on prevention disease on the premise of, boiled using the Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention and
Into Chinese medicinal decoction, Chinese medicinal decoction is sprinkled into Cultivated water, and soft-shelled turtle eats water environment that is convenient and can improving breeding soft-shell turtle;Go out in soft-shelled turtle
In the case of existing disease, medicinal powder mixture is added in Chinese medicinal decoction, play soothing the liver, qi-regulating, regulating spleen and stomach, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, recovery
Taste digestion, accelerates the healing of soft-shelled turtle, prevents the further diffusion of soft-shelled turtle disease.
Above the technical scheme of embodiments of the invention is completely described, it should be noted that described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the invention.Embodiment in based on the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not being made
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. the Chinese medicine preparation for imitating wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is prevented and treated, it is characterised in that:The composition of the Chinese medicine preparation and quality hundred
Divide ratio as follows:
Annual chrysanthemum:9%-14%
Sweet wormwood:9%-14%
Bitter even tree:6%-15%
Polygonum flaccidum:9%-18%
Wild flax:6%-12%
Tiger is spent:6%-10%
Radix Glycyrrhizae:3%-5%
Tea seed cake:6%-15%
Branck of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae:6%-17%.
2. the using method of the Chinese medicine preparation of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in the preventing and treating described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step
Rapid as follows:
(1) each components in certain proportion in described Chinese medicine preparation is put into and is boiled in vessel, then to boiling in vessel addition water, in
Medicine composition is 1/6 ~ 1/4 with the weight ratio of water;
(2)Open fire and boil, boiling water is cooked 10 ~ 20 minutes, form Chinese medicinal decoction;
(3)By Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled into breeding soft-shell turtle half congealed in, the amount of being sprinkled into of Chinese medicinal decoction by the half congealed soft-shelled turtle size of breeding soft-shell turtle, cultivate close
Degree, Larger water depths and area determine, and every mu of half congealed Chinese medicinal decoction amount of being sprinkled into of breeding soft-shell turtle is 2.5 ~ 10 kilograms.
3. using method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step(1)Chinese medicine preparation and water weight
Than for 1/5, step(2)The time that boiling water is cooked is 20 minutes.
4. using method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the case where there is disease in soft-shelled turtle, the step
(2)After forming Chinese medicinal decoction, step is carried out(3)Forward direction Chinese medicinal decoction in add medicinal powder mixture, make medicinal powder mixture and Chinese medicinal decoction
Be sprinkled in the lump breeding soft-shell turtle half congealed in;Described medicinal powder mixture is by Radix Codonopsis, the red sage root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the tuber of pinellia, fructus amomi, the purple moon and raw stone
One or more in ash are constituted according to any proportioning.
5. using method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The addition of described medicinal powder mixture is supported by soft-shelled turtle
Grow half congealed area, soft-shelled turtle disease event and the proportion of soft-shelled turtle determines in spite of illness, the half congealed Chinese medicine powder mixture of every mu of breeding soft-shell turtle
Addition is 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms.
6. using method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Chinese medicinal decoction be sprinkled into the cycle for May to November, spread pesticides
Frequency for once a month or first quarter moon once.
7. the decoction of medicinal ingredients for imitating wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is prevented and treated, including Chinese medicinal decoction, it is characterised in that:The Chinese medicinal decoction is by claim
The Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating imitative wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease described in 1 adds water to boil and forms, and Chinese medicine preparation is 1/6 with the weight ratio of water
~ 1/4, the time for boiling is that boiling water is cooked 10 ~ 20 minutes.
8. the decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Chinese medicine preparation and water
Weight ratio be 1/5, the time for boiling be boiling water cook 20 minutes.
9. the decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Also include that medicinal powder is mixed
Compound, described medicinal powder mixture are added in Chinese medicinal decoction, medicinal powder mixture by Radix Codonopsis, the red sage root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the tuber of pinellia, fructus amomi, the purple moon and
One or more in quick lime are constituted according to any proportioning.
10. the decoction of medicinal ingredients of wild breeding soft-shell turtle disease is imitated in preventing and treating according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Described medicinal powder
The addition of mixture is by the half congealed area of breeding soft-shell turtle, soft-shelled turtle disease event and the proportion of soft-shelled turtle determines in spite of illness, every mu of first
The addition of the half congealed Chinese medicine powder mixture of fish culture is 1.5 ~ 2.5 kilograms.
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CN102696536A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-10-03 | 李进村 | Healthy ecological turtle breeding method |
CN103875961A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of enhancing disease resistance and preparation method thereof |
CN103919170A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 莆田天下鱼庄生态农业有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle medicated food and preparation method thereof |
CN105456886A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-06 | 桐庐昊琳水产养殖有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine formula for preventing ecological turtle breeding disease and preparing and using methods of traditional Chinese medicine formula |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102696536A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-10-03 | 李进村 | Healthy ecological turtle breeding method |
CN103875961A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-25 | 蚌埠市老鸭湖特种水产养殖场 | Soft-shelled turtle feed capable of enhancing disease resistance and preparation method thereof |
CN103919170A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 莆田天下鱼庄生态农业有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle medicated food and preparation method thereof |
CN105456886A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-06 | 桐庐昊琳水产养殖有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine formula for preventing ecological turtle breeding disease and preparing and using methods of traditional Chinese medicine formula |
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