CN104799047A - Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant for Truogx sinensis and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant for Truogx sinensis and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant for Truogx sinensis and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of testudinate feed additive processing. The Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant comprises the following raw materials, by weight, dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, mint, haw, coptis, garlic, cinnamon, sodium inosinate, zanthoxylum oil and stevioside. The Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant is prepared by steps of drying, crushing, sieving, mixing, drying, cooling, packaging and the like. The invention relates to an efficient, safe and natural phagostimulant prepared from a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines. by integrating efficacy of multiple Chinese herbal medicines, the phagostimulant can effectively raise food consumption and growth speed of Truogx sinensis, shorten growth cycle, enhance disease resistance of Truogx sinensis, increase survival rate, boost Truogx sinensis feed palatability, reduce feed costs and improve production benefits.
Description
[technical field]
The invention belongs to Terrapin feed additive processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
The raising of phagostimulant to testudinate has obvious and positive biological action, can improve attractant and the palatability of feed, improve food conversion ratio, and then improves the production performance of testudinate comprehensively, as increased feed intake, improving daily gain, improving meat quality etc.Phagostimulant can cover the bad smell in feed by special odor on the one hand, stimulates the sense organ of testudinate, promotes that testudinate ingests, accelerates the object of testudinate growth to reach; On the other hand, ingested by phagostimulant induction testudinate, shorten ingest time, improve the utilization rate of feed.Phagostimulant major part is in the market flavouring agent or sweetener, and effect is comparatively single, can only form single stimulation to the sense of smell of testudinate or vision or the sense of taste etc.; And the constituent of some flavouring agent or sweetener comes from chemical synthesis product, easily in testudinate body, produce medicament residue, toxic and side effect is obvious.Therefore, how these single Attractants are compounded to form successful, steady quality and economical and practical phagostimulant is trend place.
Dried orange peel, be the maturate peel of rutaceae orange and variety thereof, the time of placing due to it is more of a specified duration, and its drug effect is stronger, therefore named dried orange peel.Dried orange peel contributes to digestion, because dried orange peel contains limonoid, this limonoid taste is gentle, soluble in water, in addition, dried orange peel contains the compositions such as volatile oil, hesperidine, Cobastab, C, volatile oil contained by it has gentle spread effect to intestines and stomach, the secretion of digestive juice can be promoted, get rid of pneumatosis in intestinal tube, increase appetite; Dried orange peel is conventional Chinese medicine simply, and taste is arduous, warm in nature, has the invigorating the spleen of ventilation, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm, the effect of separating greasy lasting, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI.
Matrimony vine is the plant of eggplant order Solanaceae Lycium, adjustable body's immunity, can effectively Tumor suppression growth and cell mutation, have delay senility, AFL, adjusting blood lipid and blood sugar, the aspect such as promotion hematopoiesis function effect.
Containing the chemical substance such as eugenol (content is up to 80%), methyleugenol in allspice, therefore there is the effects such as pain relieving, anti-oxidant, antisepsis and sterilization, wind dispelling, loosening all muscles, rubescent, excitation and nourishing.
Peppermint is labiate, and peppermint has the effect stimulating nervous centralis, and acting on skin has bright sense and creeping chill simultaneously, and it has again the effect of suppression and paralysis to sensory nerve ending; Peppermint has desensitization, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect to bite by mosquitos skin; Also obvious cough-relieving, anti-inflammatory and bacteriostasis is had to the infection of the upper respiratory tract; Hemorrhoid, anal fissure are had to the effect of swelling and pain relieving, antiphlogistic antibacterial; Excited effect is had for gustatory nerve and olfactory nerves; Refrigerant throat-moistening specific to peppermint and the pleasant smell of fragrance is covered up and improve some has peculiar smell and be difficult to senses of discomfort of the medicine swallowed.
Hawthorn, edible plants, stone fruit, matter is hard, and pulp is thin, and taste is micro-sour and astringent.Machaka.The close life of branch, have spinelet, sprout has pubescence.Sprig puce, old branch taupe.Can prevention and cure of cardiovascular disease.Hawthorn is China distinctive medicine fruit dual-purpose seeds.It has prevention and cure of cardiovascular disease, reduces blood pressure and cholesterol, softening blood vessel and diuresis and sedation; Appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, offsets carnivorous stagnant effect better especially; Hawthorn has the effect activated blood circulation and dispersed blood clots, and contributes to removing local extravasated blood state, has auxiliary curative effect to traumatic injury; Having in hawthorn relievings asthma reduces phlegm, the composition of anti-bacteria, treatment abdominal pain diarrhea.
The coptis, herbaceos perennial, happiness cools, moistening part, belongs to Ranunculaceae Coptis.The coptis is also a kind of conventional Chinese medicine, just the most on the books in Shennong's Herbal, and because its rhizome is beaded, look yellow, so be referred to as " coptis ".It has the pharmacologically actives such as antibacterial, antitumor and anti-arrhythmia, has effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.Also there is antibacterial, hypoglycemic, antitumor, protection stomach lining isoreactivity.
Garlic, herbaceos perennial, Liliaceae allium.In garlic, sulfur-containing compound has strong antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions, all has suppression and killing action to multiple coccus, bacillus, fungi and virus etc., is the one that in the natural plants found at present, antibacterial action is the strongest; The elements such as the germanium in garlic and selenium can the growth of inhibition tumor cell and cancer cell, and experiment finds, the crowd that cancer incidence is minimum is exactly the crowd that in blood, selenium content is the highest.National Cancer tissue is thought, in the plant of the anticancer potentiality of whole world most, what rank first is garlic; Garlic can effectively suppress and kill the bacterial viruses such as the helicobacter pylori causing gastrointestinal disease, removes stomach noxious material, stimulating gastrointestinal mucous membrane, promotes appetite, accelerates digestion; Containing a kind of Capsaicin being " allyl sulfides " in garlic, there is good killing action to pathogen and parasite, can preventing cold, alleviate fever, cough, have sore throat and the cold symptoms such as nasal obstruction.
Chinese cassia tree is dry hide and the branch skin in canella Chinese cassia tree and osmanthus, great Ye Qinghua, and Chinese cassia tree extremely hot in nature, taste is pungent, sweet.Cure mainly: the insufficiency of the kidney yang; Gate of vitality's fire aversion to cold and cold limbs; Soreness and weakness of waist and knees; Impotence and seminal emission; Difficult urination or frequency; To lose heart syndrome characterized by dyspnea; The all cards of edema oliguria; The Yang-function insufficiency of kidneyzang; Fire is Gui Yuan not; Floating yang; Refusing yang; And heat in the upper and cold in the lower; Flushing foot is cold; Dizziness and tinnitus; Dispute gruel is broken; Spleen is suffered from a deficiency of the kidney cold; Coldness and pain in the epigastrium; Food subtracts loose stool; Lumbago due to the kidney deficiency; Numbness and ache of cold dampness; Cold hernia pain; Palace is cold infertile; Dysmenorrhoea is through closing; The stagnant stomachache of the stasis of blood in postpartum; Cloudy subcutaneous ulcer streamer; Or cold of insufficiency type large carbuncle purulence becomes not burst; Or do not hold back after bursting.
Sodium Inosinate is a kind of tasty agents, and delicate flavour can be made to increase several times, has strong enhancing local flavor effect; Participate in the synthesis of energy i (in vivo) metabolism and nucleoprotein, activation pyruvate oxidase system, improves the activity of coacetylase, and the histocyte making to be under low energy, anaerobic condition continues successfully to carry out metabolism, and activation liver function, makes undermined liver cell accelerate to repair.And stimulate generation antibody in body.
Zanthoxylum essential oil is a kind of pungent agent, and be also a kind of flavouring agent, its taste is pungent, hot in nature, returns spleen, stomach warp simultaneously; Have fragrant stomach invigorating, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, damp dispelling and pain relieving, desinsection detoxifies, effect of antipruritic solution raw meat.
Stevioside is a kind of new type natural sweetener that essence is carried from catananche's STEVIA REBAUDIANA (or claiming stevia rebaudian leaf), and South America uses STEVIA REBAUDIANA to have centuries history as medicinal herbs with for sugar.It has the feature of high sugariness, low calorie, and its sugariness is 200-300 times of sucrose, and calorific value is only 1/300 of sucrose.It has the sweet taste strengthening feed, covers original bad taste in feed, improves the effects such as animal feed intake.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant and preparation method thereof, to solve the problems such as phagostimulant of the prior art contains any antibiotic or chemicals, effect is comparatively single, feed cost is high.The present invention is efficient, safe, the natural phagostimulant prepared by multiple Chinese herbal medicine, combines effect of multiple Chinese herbal medicine, can effectively improve yellow sand soft-shelled turtle feed intake and the speed of growth, shortens growth cycle; Strengthen yellow sand soft-shelled turtle resistance against diseases, improve survival rate; Improve yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed palatability, reduce feed cost, improve productivity effect.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 4-12 part, matrimony vine 4-12 part, allspice 4-12 part, peppermint 4-12 part, hawthorn 4-12 part, coptis 2-6 part, garlic 2-6 part, Chinese cassia tree 2-6 part, Sodium Inosinate 1-5 part, Japan pepper essential oil 0.1-0.5 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.1-0.5 part.
Preferably, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 6-10 part, matrimony vine 6-10 part, allspice 6-10 part, peppermint 6-10 part, hawthorn 6-10 part, coptis 3-5 part, garlic 3-5 part, Chinese cassia tree 3-5 part, Sodium Inosinate 2-4 part, Japan pepper essential oil 0.2-0.4 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.2-0.4 part.
Preferably, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 8 parts, matrimony vine 8 parts, allspice 8 parts, peppermint 8 parts, hawthorn 8 parts, the coptis 4 parts, 4 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 4 parts, Sodium Inosinate 4 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.3 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.3 part.
Preferably, in described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2the miscella that concentration prepared by abstraction technique or microwave solvent extractive technique is greater than 90%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to≤8%;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, sieve after mixing;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and being dried to moisture is≤5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 25-30 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Preferably, in step S1, the method for dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree removal moisture is: airing or baking at temperature is 85-95 DEG C under the sun.
Preferably, the dried orange peel of gained in step S2, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree powder what cross is 600-800 object sieve.
Preferably, dry in step S3 method is dried at temperature is 100-110 DEG C.
The using method of Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant of the present invention is as yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed additive, and consumption is the 0.05-0.1% of feeding quality.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) phagostimulant of the present invention can effectively improve yellow sand soft-shelled turtle feed intake and the speed of growth, shortens growth cycle;
(2) phagostimulant of the present invention effectively can promote that yellow sand soft-shelled turtle is to the abilities of digestive and absorption of feed, improve yellow sand soft-shelled turtle to the grazing rate of indigestibility feed and palatability, expand the scope of application and the use amount of unconventional feed, reduce feed cost, improve productivity effect;
(3) phagostimulant of the present invention is a kind of efficient, safe, natural additive combining multiple Chinese herbal medicine effect, not containing any antibiotic and chemicals, no drug residue, can Long-Time Service and have no drug resistance, safe and efficient;
(4) phagostimulant of the present invention can strengthen yellow sand soft-shelled turtle immunity and anti-stress ability, reduces the incidence of various disease, improves the survival rate of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle.
[detailed description of the invention]
Be specifically described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 4 parts, matrimony vine 4 parts, allspice 4 parts, peppermint 4 parts, hawthorn 4 parts, the coptis 2 parts, 2 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 2 parts, Sodium Inosinate 1 part, Japan pepper essential oil 0.1 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.1 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2concentration prepared by abstraction technique is the miscella of 90%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 8%, and method therefor is: airing under the sun;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 600 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 100 DEG C is 5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 25 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 12 parts, matrimony vine 12 parts, allspice 12 parts, peppermint 12 parts, hawthorn 12 parts, the coptis 6 parts, 6 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 6 parts, Sodium Inosinate 5 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.5 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.5 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is the concentration that Chinese prickly ash adopts microwave solvent extractive technique to prepare is the miscella of 95%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 7%, and method therefor is: dry at temperature is 85 DEG C;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 800 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 110 DEG C is 3%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 30 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 8 parts, matrimony vine 8 parts, allspice 8 parts, peppermint 8 parts, hawthorn 8 parts, the coptis 4 parts, 4 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 4 parts, Sodium Inosinate 4 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.3 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.3 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2concentration prepared by abstraction technique is the miscella of 90%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 6%, and method therefor is: airing under the sun;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 700 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 105 DEG C is 5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 28 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 6 parts, matrimony vine 6 parts, allspice 6 parts, peppermint 6 parts, hawthorn 6 parts, the coptis 3 parts, 3 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 3 parts, Sodium Inosinate 2 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.2 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.2 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2concentration prepared by abstraction technique is the miscella of 92%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 5%, and method therefor is: dry at temperature is 88 DEG C;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 600 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 110 DEG C is 5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 27 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 7 parts, matrimony vine 7 parts, allspice 7 parts, peppermint 7 parts, hawthorn 7 parts, the coptis 3 parts, 3 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 3 parts, Sodium Inosinate 2 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.2 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.2 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2concentration prepared by abstraction technique is the miscella of 93%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 7%, and method therefor is: airing under the sun;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 800 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 105 DEG C is 5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 29 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 6
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 9 parts, matrimony vine 9 parts, allspice 9 parts, peppermint 9 parts, hawthorn 9 parts, the coptis 4 parts, 4 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 4 parts, Sodium Inosinate 3 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.3 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.3 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2concentration prepared by abstraction technique is the miscella of 90%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 8%, and method therefor is: dry at temperature is 90 DEG C;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 700 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 105 DEG C is 4%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 26 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 7
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 10 parts, matrimony vine 10 parts, allspice 10 parts, peppermint 10 parts, hawthorn 10 parts, the coptis 5 parts, 5 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 5 parts, Sodium Inosinate 5 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.4 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.4 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is the concentration that Chinese prickly ash adopts microwave solvent extractive technique to prepare is the miscella of 98%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 6%, and method therefor is: airing under the sun;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 800 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 110 DEG C is 5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 29 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
Embodiment 8
A kind of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 11 parts, matrimony vine 11 parts, allspice 11 parts, peppermint 11 parts, hawthorn 11 parts, the coptis 5 parts, 5 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 5 parts, Sodium Inosinate 4 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.4 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.4 part.
In described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2concentration prepared by abstraction technique is the miscella of 94%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, comprises the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to 6%, and method therefor is: dry at temperature is 87 DEG C;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, cross 600 object sieves after mix;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and be dried to moisture at temperature is 105 DEG C is 5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 30 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
For verifying the effect of phagostimulant of the present invention, by following experiment certification.
Select about 15g, physique perfect, yellow sand soft-shelled turtle 450 that specification is almost consistent, be divided into three groups at random, i.e. test group 1 and test group 2, control group, often organize repetition 3, often organize yellow sand soft-shelled turtle 50.Control group yellow sand soft-shelled turtle is fed the basal feed be mixed with Pomacea canaliculata, small fish and shrimp, utilization of waste Materials from Domestic Animals, cooked maize, pumpkin, locust, bone meal, algae, silkworm chrysalis, salt, dimethyl-β-DMPT, betaine; Test group 1 yellow sand soft-shelled turtle is fed and is added with the basal feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 phagostimulant, and addition is 0.05%; Test group 2 is fed and is added with the basal feed of the embodiment of the present invention 3 phagostimulant, and addition is 0.1%.Feed continuously 100 days, feed intake every day 2 times, the throwing rate of raising is 1-2%.Weigh in on-test with after terminating, to calculate rate of body weight gain, feed coefficient and survival rate, the results are shown in following table.
From showing above, test group and control group contrast, rate of body weight gain adds 34.33-43.6%, feed coefficient reduces 0.32-0.38, and survival rate adds 6-7.33%, illustrates that phagostimulant obviously can promote feed intake and the speed of growth of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, immunity and the anti-stress ability of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle can be strengthened, improve survival rate, reduce feed cost, improve productivity effect.
Above content can not assert that the present invention specifically implements to be confined to these explanations; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; do not departing under concept thereof of the present invention; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (8)
1. a yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 4-12 part, matrimony vine 4-12 part, allspice 4-12 part, peppermint 4-12 part, hawthorn 4-12 part, coptis 2-6 part, garlic 2-6 part, Chinese cassia tree 2-6 part, Sodium Inosinate 1-5 part, Japan pepper essential oil 0.1-0.5 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.1-0.5 part.
2. yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 6-10 part, matrimony vine 6-10 part, allspice 6-10 part, peppermint 6-10 part, hawthorn 6-10 part, coptis 3-5 part, garlic 3-5 part, Chinese cassia tree 3-5 part, Sodium Inosinate 2-4 part, Japan pepper essential oil 0.2-0.4 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.2-0.4 part.
3. yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in units of weight portion, described yellow sand soft-shelled turtle comprises following raw material by Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant: dried orange peel 8 parts, matrimony vine 8 parts, allspice 8 parts, peppermint 8 parts, hawthorn 8 parts, the coptis 4 parts, 4 parts, garlic, Chinese cassia tree 4 parts, Sodium Inosinate 4 parts, Japan pepper essential oil 0.3 part, synanthrin glycosides 0.3 part.
4. the yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described Japan pepper essential oil is that Chinese prickly ash adopts supercritical CO
2the miscella that concentration prepared by abstraction technique or microwave solvent extractive technique is greater than 90%.
5. a preparation method for the yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
S1: dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are removed moisture to≤8%;
S2: by removing the dried orange peel of moisture in step S1, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree are pulverized respectively by formula rate, sieve after mixing;
S3: step S2 gained mixture is added Sodium Inosinate, Japan pepper essential oil, the synanthrin glycosides by formula rate, then mixing and being dried to moisture is≤5%;
S4: pack after step S3 gained mixture is cooled to 25-30 DEG C, i.e. obtained yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant finished product.
6. the preparation method of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in step S1, the method for dried orange peel, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree removal moisture is: airing or baking at temperature is 85-95 DEG C under the sun.
7. the preparation method of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the dried orange peel of gained in step S2, matrimony vine, allspice, peppermint, hawthorn, the coptis, garlic, Chinese cassia tree powder what cross is 600-800 object sieve.
8. the preparation method of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant according to claim 5, is characterized in that, method dry in step S3 is dried at temperature is 100-110 DEG C.
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| CN107736513A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 卢惠 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant |
| CN107889975A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-10 | 卢惠 | A kind of prawn Chinese herbal medicine phagostimulant |
| CN107969360A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-05-01 | 卢惠 | A kind of cultural method of the efficient high yield of prawn |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |