CN104855738A - Compound feed for pig and preparation method of compound feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a compound feed for a pig and a preparation method of the compound feed. The feed comprises the following raw materials: corn flour, bean cake, edible salt, bone meal, shell powder, white sugar, millet, sorghum, unhusked rice, bran, peanut cake, cottonseed cake, calcium phosphate, sugar dregs, zinc sulfate, dried yeast, sowthistle, sweet potato vine leaf, taro, mineral substance, vitamin additive and amino acid additive; the feed also comprises a traditional Chinese medicine additive; the preparation method comprises a raw material crushing step, a raw material mixing step, a feed particle manufacturing step and a feed drying step. The compound feed contains the traditional Chinese medicine additive and also has the effects of tonifying Qi and strengthening the body resistance, warming viscera and supporting Yang, invigorating the circulation of blood and removing stasis, and relieving constipation and guiding stagnation based on the principle of killing expelling parasites. The compound feed is high in pertinence and strong in direct expelling property in treating the ascariasis of the pig, is cheap, non-toxic, free from medicine residue, safe and convenient, comprehensive in functions, and capable of improving the constitution of the pig; besides, the compound feed is capable of boosting the immunity of the pig, increasing the survival rate of the pig and enhancing the market benefit.

Description

A kind of swine feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to livestock feed field, particularly a kind of swine feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Parasite divides endoparasite and the large class of vermin two; Endoparasite mainly contains roundworm, whipworm, oesophagostome, kidney nematode, lung filaria etc.; This several endoparasite is all larger to the harm of pig body; Adult and pig fight for nutritional labeling, and migratory larvae destroys institutional framework and the physiological function of the intestines wall of pig, liver and lungs. and cause daily gain in pigs to reduce, degradation under premunition; Vermin mainly contains mite, lice, tick, mosquito, fly etc.; Wherein maximum with the harm of acarid to pig; Except disturbing the normal life rhythm and pace of moving things of pig, reducing the price of deed and affect except the speed of growth of pig and the regularity of pig, and be the important disseminator of eperythrozoonosis etc. of the encephalitis B as pig of a lot of disease, parvovirus, pig, cause serious economic loss to pig industry.

The parasite species of pig is various, but with itch mite and roundworm disease the most common, to the harm also especially severe of pig, usually cause the decline of swinery feed conversion rate, retarded growth, poor growth.Therefore, the expelling parasite work carrying out swinery endoparasite and ectoparasite is one of important measures improving pig farm economic benefit.

Ascaris suum: the swinery at this sick main harm 2-6 monthly age.Symptom and pathology: sick pig generally shows as poor growth, becomes thin, by thick disorderly unglazed, the jaundice of hair, search for food feed time often sleepingly, sometimes to cough, short of breath, blood stool.The parasitism of roundworm destroys gastrointestinal tract mucous, hinders nutrient absorption; The growth of roundworm also strives for nutrition with pig body, and secretes some toxin and affect growing of pig, and pig feed remuneration is reduced.Roundworm larval migration, through liver, causes hepatic necrosis sex change, connective tissue proliferation, occurs " roundworm spot ", and when causing butchering, liver rate of discarding increases and causes economic loss.Roundworm larval migration damage lung, causes pneumonia ascaris, causes and breath with cough and have difficulty in breathing.Larva attacks the pathology caused, and easily causes the scabies secondary infection of bacterium or virus.

Prophylactico-therapeutic measures mainly contains: set up effective Biosecurity system, reduces the pathogenetic chance of batch production pig farm parasite.The work carrying out closed pig farm starts, and adheres to the principle from numerous autotrophy, and the new boar introduced should carry out the inspection of ight soil and other side in confinement period, and uses wide spectrum pest repellant to carry out repetition expelling parasite, is strictly on guard against that external source is parasitic and imports into; Forbid to raise the pet such as cat, dog, do the sanitation and hygiene inside and outside swinery and pig house and disinfection well, regularly carry out kill mouse, fly eradication, the work such as roach, deinsectization of going out, eliminate intermediate host; Adhere to carrying out this parasitic monitoring.Pig house must be sterilized through stringency wash, proceeds to new swinery again after vacant several days, effectively cuts off parasitic route of transmission, provides the nutritional requirements in each stage of swinery different times, improves the resistance of swinery body.

The traditional Chinese medical science think parasitic disease mainly fingering food the food that pollutes by parasitic ovum, or Human Water Contact, epidemic disease soil etc. and the disease that causes.Traditional Chinese medicine is for parasitic disease, and the disease such as such as roundworm, hookworm, pinworm, tapeworm (also known as pinworm), fasciolopsis is early recognized, and think due to route of infection and the parasitic position of polypide different, its clinical manifestation is also different.Though it should be pointed out that traditional Chinese medicine has recognized that parasitic disease is relevant with the unclean food of feed and Human Water Contact, epidemic disease soil, roundworm, also known as “ Roundworm " (same to ascarid), " snake ".Many because eating unclean diet, worm's ovum thereupon entrance parasitizes caused by enteron aisle.

Western medicine mainly uses some albendazoles, mebendazole, levamisol, citric acid to send a series of insecticides such as piperazine, but has certain side effect, is unfavorable for the growth of pig.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of mixed feed of Chinese medicine additive containing being used for the treatment of ascaris suum disease, adopt the mixed feed containing this Chinese medicine additive can overcome the various defects of Chinese medicine of the prior art and Western medicine, with desinsection expelling parasite for principle, hold concurrently with Bu Qi Fu Zheng, temperature is dirty supporing yang, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, logical intestines are led stagnant.Pointed by force to the treatment of the roundworm disease of pig, directly strong, cheapness of driving property, nonhazardous, no drug residue, safe ready, complete function, the physique of pig can be improved, strengthen the immunity of himself, raising survival rate, increases market efficiency.

In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of swine feed, wherein, described feed comprises following raw material: corn flour, soya-bean cake, salt, bone meal, Bei Fen, white sugar, millet, Chinese sorghum, paddy, bran, peanut cake, cottonseed cake, calcium phosphate, sugar grain, zinc sulfate, dry ferment, bitter numb dish, potato rattan leaf, taro, mineral additive, vitamine supplement and amino acid additive.

Wherein, the ratio of weight and number of described raw material is: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, soya-bean cake 20-25 weight portion, salt 1-3 weight portion, bone meal 5-10 weight portion, shellfish powder 5-12 weight portion, white sugar 1-3 weight portion, millet 10-15 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 10-20 weight portion, paddy 15-20 weight portion, bran 10-15 weight portion, peanut cake 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed cake 10-20 weight portion, calcium phosphate 0.1-1 weight portion, the poor 10-15 weight portion of sugar, zinc sulfate 0.1-1 weight portion, dry ferment 0.01-1 weight portion, bitter numb dish 10-14 weight portion, potato rattan leaf 10-13 weight portion, taro 10-15 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.0001-0.01 weight portion and amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion.

Wherein, described mixed feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, the ratio of weight and number of described raw material is: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, soya-bean cake 20-25 weight portion, salt 1-3 weight portion, bone meal 5-10 weight portion, shellfish powder 5-12 weight portion, white sugar 1-3 weight portion, millet 10-15 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 10-20 weight portion, paddy 15-20 weight portion, bran 10-15 weight portion, peanut cake 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed cake 10-20 weight portion, calcium phosphate 0.1-1 weight portion, the poor 10-15 weight portion of sugar, zinc sulfate 0.1-1 weight portion, dry ferment 0.01-1 weight portion, bitter numb dish 10-14 weight portion, potato rattan leaf 10-13 weight portion, taro 10-15 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.0001-0.01 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 6-12 weight portion.

Wherein, in described mixed feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn flour 50 weight portion, soya-bean cake 25 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion, bone meal 5 weight portion, shellfish powder 5 weight portion, white sugar 1 weight portion, millet 15 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 20 weight portion, paddy 20 weight portion, bran 15 weight portion, peanut cake 20 weight portion, cottonseed cake 20 weight portion, calcium phosphate 0.1 weight portion, poor 10 weight portions of sugar, zinc sulfate 0.1 weight portion, dry ferment 0.01 weight portion, bitter numb dish 10 weight portion, potato rattan leaf 10 weight portion, taro 10 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.0005 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.01 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 6 weight portion.

Wherein, vitamine supplement is preferably one or more of VitAVitE and vitamin D; Described trace mineral supplement be preferably iron, zinc, copper, manganese, iodine several; Described amino acid additive be preferably lysine, methionine, tryptophan and arginic one or both.

Wherein, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: dark plum, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper, cassia twig, ginseng, golden cypress, betel nut, azedarach, Semen Benincasae, pumpkin seeds, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, Lappula echinata, adder-wort, the raw Radix Astragali, maltose, honey, Rhizoma Sparganii, curcuma zedoary, saltcake, aloe, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, dried orange peel, the root of Chinese clematis, Java brucea, purslane, kaladana, peach leaf, the root of langdu, toad and king crab meat.

Wherein, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: dark plum 25-30 weight portion, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper 20-25 weight portion, cassia twig 15-20 weight portion, ginseng 10-20 weight portion, golden cypress 15-20 weight portion, betel nut 10-25 weight portion, azedarach 10-20 weight portion, Semen Benincasae 15-20 weight portion, pumpkin seeds 15-20 weight portion, fruit of Rangoon creeper 10-15 weight portion, Lappula echinata 2-5 weight portion, adder-wort 20-30 weight portion, raw Radix Astragali 10-20 weight portion, maltose 10-15 weight portion, honey 10-15 weight portion, Rhizoma Sparganii 10-20 weight portion, curcuma zedoary 3-6 weight portion, saltcake 10-20 weight portion, aloe 15-20 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 15-25 weight portion, dried orange peel 15-20 weight portion, root of Chinese clematis 2-5 weight portion, Java brucea 2-5 weight portion, purslane 10-20 weight portion, kaladana 3-5 weight portion, peach leaf 10-20 weight portion, root of langdu 15-20 weight portion, toad 3-5 weight portion and king crab meat 2-5 weight portion.

Wherein, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: dark plum 30 weight portion, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper 25 weight portion, cassia twig 20 weight portion, ginseng 20 weight portion, golden cypress 20 weight portion, betel nut 25 weight portion, azedarach 20 weight portion, Semen Benincasae 20 weight portion, pumpkin seeds 20 weight portion, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 15 weight portion, Lappula echinata 2 weight portion, adder-wort 20 weight portion, the raw Radix Astragali 20 weight portion, maltose 15 weight portion, honey 15 weight portion, Rhizoma Sparganii 10 weight portion, curcuma zedoary 3 weight portion, saltcake 20 weight portion, aloe 20 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 25 weight portion, dried orange peel 15 weight portion, the root of Chinese clematis 2 weight portion, Java brucea 2 weight portion, purslane 20 weight portion, kaladana 3 weight portion, peach leaf 20 weight portion, the root of langdu 20 weight portion, toad 3 weight portion and king crab meat 2 weight portion.

Wherein, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes the described raw medicinal material beyond honey in proportion, is ground into powder;

Second step, the first step is obtained powder and add in cold water and soak 6 hours ~ 12 hours, with slow fire boiling, decocting time is 3 hours ~ 5 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, obtains the first filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 2 ~ 4 times of the powder quality that the first step obtains;

3rd step, filters second step the filter residue obtained and again adds in cold water, with slow fire boiling 2 hours ~ 4 hours, filters acquisition second filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 2 ~ 4 times of the powder quality that second step obtains;

4th step, the second filtrate that the first filtrate obtain honey and second step and the 3rd step obtain mixes, and reduced pressure concentration, except anhydrating, dry, pulverize powdered, and granularity is 80 ~ 120 orders;

5th step, in the powder that described 4th step obtains, add starch, the percentage by weight of described starch in described powder is 25% ~ 40%, and mixing obtains Chinese medicine additive.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of described ox mixed feed, wherein, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) broken raw material stage: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn flour, soya-bean cake, millet, Chinese sorghum, paddy, bran, peanut cake, cottonseed cake, sugar grain, bitter numb dish, potato rattan leaf, taro input pulverizer carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, after pulverizing, cross 3.0mm sieve, obtain fine powder;

(2) mixed material step: take salt, bone meal, Bei Fen, white sugar, calcium phosphate, zinc sulfate, dry ferment, mineral additive, vitamine supplement, amino acid additive and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number and pulverize with step (1) fine powder obtained and mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 30-60s;

(3) feed granules step is manufactured: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C-90 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 92%;

(4) dry feed step: the feed granules obtained by (3) step, under temperature is 35-40 DEG C of environment, carries out air-dry airing, obtains mixed feed.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the mixed feed containing this Chinese medicine additive can overcome the various defects of Chinese medicine of the prior art and Western medicine, treatment ox foot and mouth disease has clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and falls apart while heresy, clearing damp and promoting diuresis, clearing heart fire, improve cure rate, drug residue free, better efficacy, its resistivity can be strengthened, and to the growth of ox, there is certain promotion.

Detailed description of the invention

Chinese veterinarian thinks, parasitic disease be some parasites colonize in humans and animals health in caused disease, be distribute in the world wide, kind is many, endanger a serious class disease, therefore we answer the generation of vigilant parasitic disease.China's treatment about parasitic disease the earliest just sees Shennong's Herbal, treatment by Chinese herbs parasitic disease to kill, expelling parasite, and be furnished with suitable purgatives medicine, thus reach the object of " effecting a permanent cure ", relative to doctor trained in Western medicine, the traditional Chinese medical science more focuses on total balance of the body, therefore can also maintain the equilibrium between yin and yang of body while treatment parasitic disease, safer, side effect is also less.We, based on roundworm of dispelling, doublely control other common parasitic worm.

Therefore the Chinese medicine additive that contains of the present invention with desinsection expelling parasite for principle, hold concurrently with Bu Qi Fu Zheng, temperature is dirty supporing yang, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, logical intestines lead stagnant pharmaceutical composition, comprise following raw medicinal material: dark plum, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper, cassia twig, ginseng, golden cypress, betel nut, azedarach, Semen Benincasae, pumpkin seeds, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, Lappula echinata, adder-wort, the raw Radix Astragali, maltose, honey, Rhizoma Sparganii, curcuma zedoary, saltcake, aloe, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, dried orange peel, the root of Chinese clematis, Java brucea, purslane, kaladana, peach leaf, the root of langdu, toad and king crab meat.

In we, azedarach treats roundworm, pinworm and hookworm, betel nut expelling parasite spectrum is wide, to tapeworm, roundworm, hookworm etc., kill effect, and be its advantage with discharge function expeling polypide, in addition more saltcake is had, aloe, kaladana, peach leaf, the root of langdu, toad and king crab meat rush down lower expelling parasite body, pumpkin seeds are sweet flat, desinsection and do not hinder healthy tendency, available treatment taeniasis, more there is ginseng, adder-wort, the raw Radix Astragali, honey, maltose asthenic symptoms effect caused by parasite parasitism is excellent, Lappula echinata toil, pungent row falls in hardship, can except inverse gas, worm obtains Xin Zefu, bitter then under, therefore have the merit of killing insect and eliminating accumulation, can be used for multiple parasite, pumpkin seeds, Java brucea also have good result to multiple parasite, the pain relieving of dark plum claming ascaris worm, root of Chinese clematis paralysis parasite is conducive to polypide and discharges, and another name for Sichuan Province green pepper isothermal medicine temperature is dirty supporing yang, is conducive to the recovery of positive internal organs, Rhizoma Sparganii, curcuma zedoary are conducive to accelerating peristalsis of the digest tract, more have the thing such as the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, dried orange peel to help digestion and help fortune, be beneficial to the antisecosis of pig, full side is from entirety, diagnosis and treatment, uses the knowledge memory compatibility of traditional Chinese medical science to reach required therapeutic purposes.

Now each raw medicinal material is described below:

Dark plum: bitter, acid, puckery, warm in nature, enters liver, lung, spleen, large intestine channel, supplement to the Herbal: " remove phlegm, main malaria miasma, quench the thirst in adjusting, except cold and hot dysentery, antiemetic is inverse." " Japan hanako materia medica ": " except labor, control hectic fever due to yin, go unhappiness, antidysentery with astringent, disappear wine poison, and control hemiplegia skin paralysis, de-black point, makes us sleeping.Enter to build again tea, rhizoma zingiberis is ball, only recurrent dysentery." have and astringe the lung, puckery intestines, hemostasis, the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, be used for the treatment of protracted dysentery more than, damp-heat dysentery, have blood in stool, hematuria, the card such as snowslide.Dark plum has the function of sterilization, also prevents food from degenerating in stomach.Malic acid in dark plum directs into large intestine appropriate moisture, forms ight soil and excretes.When blood purification, metabolism just strengthens, and health can recover energy naturally.Citric acid in dark plum helps to absorb vitamin and ferment, and also having can prevent disease and dispelling fatigue.

Another name for Sichuan Province green pepper: pungent, warm.Except the stink smell of various meat; Promote salivary secretion, increase appetite; Distend the blood vessels, thus play the effect reduced blood pressure; Take pepper water and can remove parasite.Modern pharmacological research fruit contains volatile oil (for citrene, cumic alcohol, geraniol etc.), black alcohol, unsaturated organic acid.There is effect of fragrant stomach invigorating, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, damp dispelling and pain relieving, desinsection removing toxic substances, antipruritic solution raw meat.

Cassia twig: pungent, sweet, warm in nature; Enter bladder, the heart, lung channel.Function sweating expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, warming meridians and promoting circulation of qi, helps yang transforming qi, eliminating cold to stop pain." Amplification on Materia Medica addendum ": " Zhong Jingzhi table cassia twig, non-table has void to mend it with osmanthus; Defend ailment said due to cold or exposure, therefore sick spontaneous perspiration, send out its heresy with cassia twig, defend and then show close sweat from stopping, non-cassia twig can be received sweat and control it." Compendium of Material Medica: " and Chinese ephedra all over thorough fur, therefore specially in sweating, cold-evil falls apart, lung governing skin and hair, pungent walk lung also.Cassia twig thoroughly reaches battalion and defends, therefore can expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin and ailment said due to cold or exposure is gone, and spleen is managed mainly, and lung master defend, sweet walk spleen, pungent walk lung also." " book on Chinese herbal medicine converge with speech ": " evil by table, send out sweat evil, cough-relieving is coughed, and removes the medicine of wind pain between podomere also for cassia twig, dispersing wind and cold.Though smell is not from hot, body belongs to branch, only can disperse between the fur flesh natural fibre line of meat, parade arm knee podomere part." function sweating expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, warming meridians and promoting circulation of qi, helps yang transforming qi, eliminating cold to stop pain.Expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome; Warming meridian; Activating YANG and prormoting functioning of QI.Main exterior syndrome due to wind-cold; Numbness and ache of cold dampness; Peripheral coldness; Through closing stomachache; Abdominal mass lumps; The obstruction of qi in the chest; Palpitaition; Difficult urination.For anemofrigid cold, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, blood is cold through closing, and joint pain, phlegm and retained fluid retaining, oedema, palpitaition, to globefish.

Ginseng: property is flat, sweet, the micro-hardship of taste, tepor.Return spleen, lung channel, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.Function is reinforced vital energy, and multiple arteries and veins takes off admittedly, reinforces the spleen to benefit the lung, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, intelligence development of calming the nerves.Cure mainly that internal lesion caused by overexertion is deficient, food less, burnout, gastric disorder causing nausea tells food, stool lingering diarrhea, void cough that syndrome characterized by dyspnea, spontaneous perspiration are cruelly de-, palpitation with fear, forgetful, dizziness and headache, impotence, frequent micturition, quench one's thirst, woman uterine bleeding, children's slowly frightened and for a long time void not again, the disease of all qi-blood-body fluid deficiencies.Ginseng can regulate the balance of central nervous system stimulant process and process of inhibition.There are amphicheirality and Composition Dependence to the impact of learning and memory, there is maincenter and intend choline activity and intend catecholamine active, choline systemic-function can be strengthened, increase synthesis and the release of Ach, improve maincenter M-choline receptor density simultaneously.The mechanism of Anti-Fatigue Effects of Panax ginseng may with its rising blood fat and to promote that protein, RNA synthesize relevant.Ginseng active material also has the reducing property of check melanin simultaneously, makes skin pure white smooth.Its beauty treatment effectiveness is innumerable, is the superfine product of improving looks.

Golden cypress: be the dry bark of rutaceae wampee or cork tree.The former practises title " CORTEX PHELLODENDRI CHINENSE ", and the latter practises title " CORTEX PHELLODENDRI AMURENE ".Can be used as medicine, nature and flavor bitter cold, has heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, and purging intense heat removes steams, effect of detoxification sore treatment.Cork tree is distributed in the area such as Northeast China and North China each province, and happiness is grown among mountain area, assorted woods, and strong adaptability, is applicable to the cultivation of sun-drenched place, also can anti-severe cold.Golden cypress is conventional Chinese medicine, its cold in nature, bitter, the effects such as tool heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, is usually used in damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, leukorrhea and the disease such as hot numbness, heat pouring.Modern study shows, golden cypress is containing the main component such as berberine, obakunone, and have the effect of antibacterial, convergence, anti-inflammatory, to symptoms such as various skin wet poison, sores, effect is good.

Betel nut: bitter, pungent, warm in nature.Return stomach, large intestine channel.Have desinsection, broken long-pending, sending down abnormally ascending is capable stagnant, effect that row aquation is wet.Cure mainly the paddy that disappears to relieve oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, kill enteron aisle volt corpse, pinworm; Except moisture, get round by bribery, sharp nine orifices, relieving restlessness, caking in broken abdomen; Also can control beriberi, oedema, pectoralgia, dysentery, abdominal distension is suffered from abdominal pain, stool and urine is unfavorable, mental disorder breathes heavily urgency, treat pernicious malaria, resist communicable subtropical diseases.Compendium of Material Medica: " semen arecae goes out ridge table, the southern regions of the Yunnan Province, i.e. flat the and puckery person of the large shape of a kind of abdomen in betel nut, and not like the good ear of the betel nut long taste of point, so-called pig betel nut person is.Cover the different of also local products, moderns very do not distinguish." by Liu Xun " ridge table record " cloud, hand over, wide survivor, betel nut on non-oceangoing ship, all semen arecae also, know in that and exhale as betel nut; delicate and old, adopt and eat it in fact, stay rattan, watt room ash with food to hold up, with communicable subtropical diseases of dispelling; receive its skin and be used as medicine, black outside skin, intracutaneous all muscle silk as coconut skin." Yunnan note " cloud again, large abdomen betel nut every has three, 200, cuts open it time blue or green, rolls up and eats it, namely subtract astringent taste with a slice betel and clam meal.See this one to say, then semen arecae and betel nut can be general, but the slightly bad ear of force rate betel nut.

Azedarach: " Japan hanako materia medica ": " bitter.Control urticaria heat poison, rubella, herpes simplex scabies leprosy, children's's high fever, and decoct soup and embathe." Jing-Yue Complete Works: " the large hardship of chinaberry root taste.Kill parasites, outstanding kind in ascarid.Profit large intestine, controls urticaria heat poison and dislikes sore.Bitters is very good with painting scabies leprosy." contained China tree have and drives ascarid effect in the root skin of China tree or dry hide.Melia toosendan have anti-botulinal effect. and toosendanin energy significant prolongation botulismus sample is to the paralysis time of indirect stimulation contractile response, and that points out it can resist meat poisoning at neuromuscular junction checks effect.Toosendanin has humidification to skeletal muscle by directly stimulating the contractile response caused.

Semen Benincasae: sweet is cool.Enter meridian of Foot-JUE YIN.1. controlling cough with slight fever, dysphoria, squamous and dry skin on the chest, is be lung carbuncle.2. control acute appendicitis purulence not become, swelling and oppresive sensation of the lower abdomen, i.e. the pain of pressing, as drenched, normal urination, fever occurring frequently, from sweating, aversion to cold again, its arteries and veins is tight person late.3. man's gonorrhoea is controlled, woman leukorrhea.4. control and quench one's thirst incessantly, urine is many.5. man's general debility is controlled, improving eyesight.1. " Japan hanako materia medica ": control pain in the back, bladder gas, kidney aches.Stir-fry is shelled, and wine takes good.2. " detailed outline ": control herria and clit swells and ache.3. essentials of Matea Medica: row irritability, Sweeling-eliminating medicine powder poison.4. " medical center bun is wanted ": profit kidney, hard kidney.

Pumpkin seeds: sweet, temperature.Pumpkin seeds be suitable for roundworm disease, enterobiasis, taeniasis, hookworm disease, fluke disease, diabetes, hypertrophy of the prostate and postpartum brothers' oedema and hypogalactia people eat.For insufficiency of the spleen malnutrition, become thin weak; Edema due to deficiency of the spleen; Hypogalactia after delivery; Pertussis, cough dry throat; Tapeworm, roundworm and snail fever.

The fruit of Rangoon creeper: taste is sweet, warm in nature; Return spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Compendium of Material Medica: " mostly all insecticides are toil, only make monarch, Chinese torreyanut, sweet and desinsection, and also one is also different.All children's adult have parasitosis, and approaching daybreak is food fruit of Rangoon creeper benevolence number piece on an empty stomach, or decoct soup with shell and swallow, and next day, worm was all dead and go out also.Or the raw seven stewing foods of cloud seven are also good.The sweet temperature of this thing taste, can desinsection, again beneficial taste, so can hold back abnormal heat and antidiarrheal dysentery." there is anti parasitic and Antifungi about.The mouse enterobiasis of fruit of Rangoon creeper's pulvis to natural infection has certain drives pinworm effect.Toxicity is little, and semifinished product (26.6g/kg) is oral to dog, except generation vomiting, hiccup, there is no other poisoning symptoms." south of the Five Ridges gather medicinal herbs record ": " fruit of Rangoon creeper, eats raw too many, makes us sending out a hiccup, the many foods of children, has hiccup to day and night more than person, only decocts water with its shell and drink it, namely stop.”

Lappula echinata: toil, flat; Enter spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Tang Materia Medica: " main ascarid, pinworm, use be loose, with fat meat juice, take tool for weighing medicine in ancient China; Also ball, loose middle first." " modern Practical Chinese medicinal ": " controlling stomachache, is the expellent of tapeworm, alkane worm, roundworm." desinsection, clearing heat and detoxicating, strengthening the spleen and stomach, controls abdominal pain due to enterositosis, Trichomonas vaginalis.Carpesia-lactone can make mouse namely proceed to suppression after of short duration excitement, and limb muscle relaxes, and in narcosis. and can resist Coraminum and the caused convulsions of strychnine, have remarkable synergy with barbiturates.In zoopery, also show the effect of papaverine sample.Seed still containing flavonoids, can expand coronary vasodilator.Glucoside composition in seed, has of short duration step-down and respiration inhibition effect to anesthetized dog, and can relax rat, rabbit intestinal and unpregnancy uterus.

Adder-wort: bitter, cool; Return lung, liver, large intestine channel.Heat-clearing is relieving convulsion, the wet detumescence of reason.Control that pyreticosis is frightened jerks, lockjaw, dysentery characterized by blood in the stool, carbuncle swells, scrofula." modern Practical Chinese medicinal ": " take orally and control dysentery characterized by blood in the stool; Containing gargling the astringent making stomatitis; Hemorrhoid and early stage of pyogenic infection of skin are controlled in external application." " Chinese medicinal herbal ": " is clearing heat and detoxicating, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.Control pyreticosis and shy epilepsy, tetany, lockjaw, carbuncle swells scrofula, snake bite and insect sting." heat-clearing is relieving convulsion, the wet detumescence of reason.Control that pyreticosis is frightened jerks, lockjaw, dysentery characterized by blood in the stool, carbuncle swells, scrofula.Adder-wort is oozed adder-wort and to filter clean No. 1 of the hemostasis that liquid and gelatin etc. make, and all has certain haemostatic effect for dog and the various hemostasis experiment (femoral artery cuts off, liver clip, and splenectomy etc. are hemorrhage) of sheep.All antibacterial action is had in vitro to staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, hay bacillus, Escherichia coli etc.

The raw Radix Astragali: sweet, tepor; Return lung, spleen, liver, kidney channel.Air making-up and spleen enlivening, benefit defends real table, yang invigorating, holds in the palm malicious sore, inducing diuresis for removing edema.Essentials of Matea Medica: " Radix Astragali, raw with solid table, losslessly to send out, to have sweat to stop; Process with bowl spares, beneficial vigour, strong taste.Green blood, myogenic, apocenosis Neto, sore carbuncle panacea.Variola does not rise, and the deficiency of yang should it without hot person." " book on Chinese herbal medicine justice ": " temperature supports taste, and all middle gas is depressed for the Radix Astragali, soil in help, and spleen soil is weak, and the clear gas person of sinking is the most suitable.Its skin goes directly the skin table muscle of people, and solid protection defends sun, and enriching table point, is its speciality, so all diseases of exterior deficiency, and the most refreshing agent." function shows arrest sweating, inducing diuresis for removing edema admittedly, the apocenosis of holder sore, regulating fluid apssage.The Radix Astragali makes contractile ability strengthen, and can improve the blood circulation of whole body, can coronary artery dilator, Renal vascular and adder-wort peripheral vessel, make skin blood overactive circulation; The nonspecific immunity power of body can be improved, protect the liver and fall hypoglycemic effect, have inhibitory action to staphylococcus, blood dissolubility streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, shigella dysenteriae etc.The Radix Astragali can significantly affect SPL Information Conduction, realizes immunoregulation effect.Can be used for high blood pressure, ischemic heart disease, acute glomerulonephritis, gastric ulcer, psoriasis, diabetes, osteoporosis.

Maltose: sweet, temperature.1. " not Lu ": taste is sweet, tepor.2. " book on Chinese herbal medicine covers bamboo fish trap ": sweet-bitter flavor.3. " detailed outline ": sweet, temperature, nontoxic greatly.Gui Jing enters spleen, stomach, lung channel.1. Materia Medica of Decoction: enter meridian of Foot-TAI YIN.2. " Thunder God concocts property of medicine solution ": enter lung, spleen two warp.3. " book on Chinese herbal medicine converge with speech ": enter that foot sun is bright, Taiyin channels gas divides.During function cures mainly and delays, qi-restoratives, promotes the production of body fluid, and moisturizes.Control overstrain impairing the spleen, inner colic, xeropulmonary cough, spit blood, thirsty, pharyngalgia, constipation.1. " not Lu ": main qi-restoratives is weary, quenches the thirst, and dehematizes.2. " a thousand pieces of gold food therapy ": qi-restoratives is cold, beneficial strength, only borborygmus, pharyngalgia, except spitting blood, but cough.3. the Meng numerous: qi-restoratives quenches the thirst, invigorating the spleen stomach Qi, going or staying blood, bowl spares.4. " Japan hanako materia medica ": beneficial strength, dissolving phlegm is only coughed, and moisturizing viscera.5. Holy Benevolent Prescriptions: separate the rhizome of Chinese monkshood, it is male, monkshood is malicious.6. " book on Chinese herbal medicine covers bamboo fish trap ": and spleen, moistening lung, quenches the thirst, dissolving phlegm.Control larynx Stuck fish-bone, treat and gulp down Qian Huan by mistake.7. " book on Chinese herbal medicine converges and says ": control middle burnt ying-qi and cruelly hinder, dizzy, quench one's thirst, in disappearing, palpitation is confusing.9. " Changsha medicine solution ": tonifying spleen essence, change stomach Qi, promote the production of body fluid, nourish blood, anxious in slow, only stomachache.

Honey: taste is sweet, property is flat.Spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine channel.Relax bowel, removing toxic substances.Honey also has certain curative effect to some chronic disease.Informal dress honey has good medical assistance effect for heart disease, hypertension, tuberculosis, illness in eye, hepatopathy, dysentery, constipation, anaemia, the nervous system disease, gastric duodenal ulcer disease etc.The several years at room temperature placed by high-quality honey can not be corrupt, shows that its antisepsis is extremely strong.Experiment confirms, honey has stronger inhibitory action to gram positive bacterias such as streptococcus, staphylococcus, diphtheria.Research proves, honey has regulating action to gastrointestinal function, and gastric acid secretion can be made normal.Zoopery confirms, honey has the effect strengthening enterocinesia, significantly can shorten defecation time.

Rhizoma Sparganii: acrid, bitter, warm, returns liver, spleen two warp, and broken blood gas, disappear long-pending pain relieving.Compendium of Material Medica: " Rhizoma Sparganii energy relieving stagnant and resolving masses, therefore all diseases can be controlled, its merit can be bordering on rhizoma cyperi and power is high, therefore difficult clothes for a long time." be applicable to kinds of tumors, as oophoroma, cervical carcinoma, liver cancer etc.Normal with rhizoma cyperi, curcuma zedoary, alkanet, climbing fig receptacle etc. compatibility treat qi and blood tie amass, oophoroma, cervical carcinoma etc. that the hemostasis stasis of blood is stagnant.The liver cancer that compatibility treatment qi depression to blood stasis, the hot poison such as conventional oldenlandia diffusa, the shell of areca nut, Poria cocos, curcuma zedoary pent up.In addition these product be also applicable to stagnation of QI and blood, belly caking, hepatosplenomegaly, through closing stomachache, dyspepsia distending pain etc.The Rhizoma Sparganii decocting person that affects of isolated small intestines of rabbits motion is boiled 30min, make the decoction containing crude drug 75%, Rhizoma Sparganii decoction 0.2ml is added in 100ml Precerving liquid, observe the impact on intestine in vitro, experiment repetition 8 times, result shows, Rhizoma Sparganii can cause intestinal contraction to strengthen, tonicity raises, but its effect can by the atropine of variable concentrations institute antagonism.

Curcuma zedoary: pungent, bitter, temperature.Return liver, the spleen channel.This product effect is similar to Rhizoma Sparganii, and broken blood gas, disappear long-pending pain relieving.But warm concerted effort is comparatively large, can treat amenorrhea due to stagnation of blood stomachache, abdominal mass, gather.Promoting the circulation of qi to disappear long-pending pain relieving, vexedly to have a pain for eating accumulation, chest abdomen are full.Also can dissipating blood stasis with potent drugs, women's amenorrhoea, or phlegm wets the abdominal mass addiction block of extravasated blood condensation.Aromatic turmeric oil preparation has the growth of the multiple knurl strains such as the L615 leukaemia of Mouse Ehrlich Carcinoma Cells, 615 mouse inbred lines and ascites hepatoma cells in vitro and obviously suppresses and destruction.The alcohol medicinal extract of curcuma zedoary rhizome and active ingredient (monoterpenes and sesquiterpenoids) thereof have to rat, mouse the Robust speaker feature effect shown very much, also have certain anti-implantation effect to dog.

Saltcake: another name sodium sulphate, saltcake.Outer literary fame Sodium Sulfate.Saltcake one distribution sulfate mineral very is widely the crystalline solid of Sulfates mineral saltcake through processing and refining.Ruffian can be cured mainly brokenly, Wen Zhong, help digestion, relieve oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, laxative.For gastral cavilty ruffian, food ruffian, indigestion, edema, oedema, breast is swollen, amenorrhoea, constipation.In arid area, the salt China and cot that are formed by them often can be seen.Salt lake, brine spring and playa are the places forming saltcake.1, hectic fever due to yin heat (pressing: i.e. tuberculosis).2, mass in abdomen.3, stool and urine is closed, and bulging is for extremely.4, urinary obstruction.5, eyes were puffy and red.6, eyelid is red rotten.7, removing nebula for improving eyesight.8, have a toothache.

Aloe: bitter is cold in nature, removing heat from the liver, defaecation, desinsection; In addition for headache, constipation, pediatric epilepsy scared, infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites ulcer furuncle, burn and scald, tinea sore, hemorrhoid, atrophic rhinitis, scrofula, hepatitis, Biliary Calculi, wet tinea etc.Containing more than 200 kinds of compounds in the blade of aloe, in the middle of include 20 kinds of mineral matters, 18 seed amino acids, 12 kinds of vitamins and other various different nutrients, comprise multiple glutinous polysaccharide, aliphatic acid, Anthraquinones and flavone compound, sugar, organized enzyme etc.Anthraquinones has another name called Anthraquinone Complex, has effect of disinfection, is mainly present in juice.

The membrane of a chicken's gizzard: taste is sweet, cold in nature, enter spleen, stomach, small intestine, urinary bladder channel, " Japan hanako materia medica ": " stopping leak essence, and under hematuria, metrorrhagia, band, intestines wind, rush down dysentery." " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " wide middle invigorating the spleen, help digestion mill stomach.Control children's's breast food knot stagnant, the large muscle of tripe is blue or green, mass in the abdomen infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites." have reinforcing spleen to promote digestion, puckery essence to stop the effect of drowning, be mainly used in the abdominal fullness and distention of dyspepsia stagnation, heating installation is suffered from diarrhoea, the symptoms such as infant malnutrition, and the membrane of a chicken's gizzard can promote gastric secretion, strengthens peristole, accelerate the effects such as gastric emptying.Bronze end 5g in the oral Grilled chicken of Healthy People, through 45-60 minute, gastric secretion increases 30-37% than control value, recovers normal in 2 hours.Gastric acidity also obviously increases.The membrane of a chicken's gizzard water decoction is got rid of radiostrontium to acceleration and is had certain effect.The food digesting action of the membrane of a chicken's gizzard is not the local action of medicine in stomach or directly stimulating intestine and stomach is kinetic, may be to enter blood after medicine digestion to stimulate gastric gland secretion increase and play indirect digestion-aid effect.

Dried orange peel: the maturate peel of rutaceae orange and variety thereof.In reasonable controlled atmosphere, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm effect, can be used for the treatment taste stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, abdominal fullness and distention, vomiting, or uncomfortable in chest caused by turbi damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, indigestion and loss of appetite, loose stool, but YIN fluid deficiency, inside has real hot person to be cautious use of nature and flavor hardship, pungent, temperature.Return lung, the spleen channel.There is regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm function.Can be used for chest gastral cavity turgor, food is few vomits and diarrhoea, coughing with a lot of sputum.Therefore dried orange peel has three major types effect, one is lead cold-evil in the heart, two broken stagnant gas, three beneficial taste.This three large on, Main Function is row QI of the spleen and stomach.The main transmitting and distributing the fluids of taste, therefore QI of the spleen and stomach is capable, can dry, invigorating the spleen, reduce phlegm, therefore can say again, dried orange peel temperature can support spleen, pungently can be amusing, bitter can invigorating the spleen.Due to the main row QI of the spleen and stomach of dried orange peel, taste are located in middle Jiao, and the gas of middle Jiao passes through, and the gas of three Jiao is also sprung up thereupon.Three Jiao are the organ in charge of water circulation, and current water liquid, accompanies with wetting phase; Again for hiding mansion outside mansion, upper and the heart, lung, lower and liver, kidney.So the effect of dried orange peel can wide and all Zang Fu, wet throughout whole body.Say from lung, then pungent loose lung qi, hardship lets out lung qi, temperatureization cold air, can control phlegm and cough more and breathe heavily, and gas is stopped up food and stopped; Say from the heart, then pungent happy gas, hardship lets out internal heat, and warm dampness elimination is turbid, can control irritable feverish sensation in chest, and the implication sound of vomiting is smelly; Say from liver, then pungent loose liver depression, irascibility falls in hardship, warming cold-damp, so it can control liver depression heat, drink is stopped eating stagnant; Say from kidney, then pungent profit kidney is dry, and hardship is let out kidney and wet, gentle kidney qi, so it can control life fire deficiency, and indigestion.Certainly, all explanations are all relevant with spleen with wet, so its property of medicine effect performance leeway is larger, all can use in general regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm side.

The root of Chinese clematis: pungent, salty, temperature.Return urinary bladder channel." Kaibao Bencao ": " main all wind, Xuan Tongwu hides, and go in abdomen cold stagnant, septum cordis phlegm water amasss for a long time, abdominal mass Xuan tinea air parcel, bladder place purulence water unfit to drink, the cold pain of waist knee and treatment injured." " herbal classic is met former ": " and acne measles toxicity is stopped up and can not be assigned in upper, and under waist, shin knee rises and fills with slow person, with under draw." have and dispel rheumatism, remove obstruction in channels to relieve pain, dissolving phlegm water, effect of the loose hypochondriac lump, cures mainly the stupid numbness of gout, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, extremity numbness, waist knee crymodynia, the contraction of muscle arteries and veins, joint stuffiness, beriberi, malaria, a lump in the abdomen causing distension and pain, lockjaw, tonsillitis, all bone sticking pharynxs card of Denging.

Java brucea: bitter, cold in nature, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, the only function such as dysentery.Java brucea claims bruceolic acid etc. containing alkaloid, glucoside, phenolic constituent and a kind of hydroxycarboxylic acid.The fatty oil of java brucea seed.Unsaponifiable matter in oil, includes volatile oil a little; Saponified, include oleic acid, linoleic acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid etc.Containing the bitter principle of similar guassin on various structures in seed: Brusatol, bruceine A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H etc.Containing brucealin.Also be separated from stem and identify Brusatol, and have gallic acid acetic acid Chrysophanol, chrysophan and cupreol, wherein Brusatol has stronger active anticancer.Report again, still get bruceen.Deoil Java brucea infusion and ether medicinal extract adds infection ight soil, and can kill Amoeba, brucea fruit oil is without effect.Java brucea seed infusion (1%) can kill Amoeba in 15 ~ 20min in vitro, and the 1:1000 aqueous solution can suppress it to grow, and the oral or preserved material bowel lavage of java brucea seed has good result to amoebic dysentery.In vitro, Java brucea butanol extract, guassin, bruceine C and crow courage booth all have the effect obviously suppressing Entamoeba histolylica.

Purslane: nature and flavor are sour, cold.Return liver, large intestine channel.Clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea.Tang Materia Medica: main all swollen fistula wart orders, smashes and wipes it; The main gastric disorder causing nausea of drink juice, Zhu Lin, metal-inflicted wound blood flow, broken blood addiction disease addiction, children's You Liang; Wash tight lip, pimples, horse sweat with juice, penetrate being recovered of work poison painting.Effect has clearing heat and detoxicating, loose blood detumescence.Control hot dysentery purulence blood, heat is drenched, and blood drenches, and under band, carbuncle is swollen dislikes sore, erysipelas, trace scrofula.

Kaladana: bitter cold.Enter lung, kidney, large intestine channel.Rush down down long-pending, detumescence of relieving oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, desinsection.Cure mainly constipation with heat retention, oedema, roundworm, tapeworm.Be mainly used in detumescence of relieving oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, but be only suitable for the oedema case of a physically strong patient running a high fever, have turgor, constipation, body still can person.1, cirrhotic ascites is used for the treatment of.Join rheum officinale, saltcake, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, as the water side that disappears, this side anhydrates comparatively satisfaction, and after rushing down three, four times, ascites significantly disappears.2, renal edema is used for the treatment of.

Peach leaf: this product is the leaf of rosaceous plant peach.Xia Qiu gathers, using fresh herb or dry.Nature and flavor are bitter, flat.Function cures mainly clearing heat and detoxicating, killing parasites to relieve itshing.For malaria, carbuncle furuncle, hemorrhoid, eczema, Trichomonas vaginalis.

The root of langdu: call the red root of langdu, RADIX STELLERAE, perfume, chervil, flourishing bavin headdress flower, gelsemium elegan.The root of Thymelaeceae stellera plant Chinese Stellera Root.Autumn excavates, and cleans, and section, dries.Nature and flavor are pungent, bitter, flat.Poisonous.Function cures mainly dissipating bind, relieves oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, pain relieving, desinsection.For aqueous vapor swelling, scrofula; Scabies, tinea are controlled in external application, kill fly, maggot.

Toad: nature and flavor are pungent is cool." medical center bun is wanted ": " Xin Ganxian, cold." return through 1. " detailed outline ": " enters Yangming Channel." 2. " book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ": " enters the heart, liver, spleen, lung four warp." function cures mainly brokenly crux, and row water wets, and changes poison, desinsection, analgesic therapy.Control furunculosis, carbuncle on the back, cloudy subcutaneous ulcer scrofula, dislike sore, the abdominal mass hypochondriac lump, tympanites, oedema, infantile malnutrition, chronic bronchitis.1. " Siminyueling ": " control and dislike sore subcutaneous ulcer." 2. " not Lu ": " treats the erosion of vulva, subcutaneous ulcer pestilence, dislikes Chuan ， Rabid-dog dog and hinders sore." 3. Tao Hongjing: " people obtains warm disease, and spot goes out tired person, eats one or two piece raw." " ashing applies sore." 4. " property of medicine opinion ": " kills infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites worm, controls mouse and leaks evil sore.Ashing applies all to be had worm to dislike to itch and grows offspring sore.The raw spot person of " 5. supplement to the Herbal: " main warm disease, gets one piece, and raw strand of smashing is got juice and taken it, also burns end clothes; Main mad dog stings and goes mad for extremely, eats it as meat chopped into small pieces, and eclipse number is paused frequently." 6. " Japan hanako materia medica ": " Po Disorder ties, and controls infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites gas, the yellow addiction gas in children's face." 7. " book on Chinese herbal medicine cover bamboo fish trap ": " is controlled children's hole and is rushed down diarrhea, processs to grind water and adjust and gulp down it; Treat adult's injury from falling down, live and smash on Ni Lan An; The excessive raw tinea of wind, ashing and lard apply; Simmer ripe eating, kill infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites and lose into addiction." 8. " detailed outline ": " is in harmony all five infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites eight dysentery, pyogenic infections, Tetanus, prolapse of the anus." 9. " book on Chinese herbal medicine just ": " addiction that disappears gas gathers, Po Jian Disorder swelling." 10. essentials of Matea Medica: " sweating is brought down a fever, dehumidifying desinsection."

King crab meat: distribution Fujian, Guangdong one are with marine.Nature and flavor are pungent salty, flat.1. the Meng numerous: " flat, micro-poison." 2. supplement to the Herbal: " taste is pungent, nontoxic." 3. " detailed outline ": " is pungent salty, flat, micro-poison." function cures mainly numerous in the Meng: " controls hemorrhoid, desinsection."

Chinese medicine additive of the present invention, preferably only comprises above-mentioned raw materials medicinal material.

Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.

Embodiment 1 Chinese medicine additive

Dark plum 30 parts, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper 25 parts, cassia twig 20 parts, ginseng 20 parts, golden cypress 20 parts, betel nut 25 parts, azedarach 20 parts, Semen Benincasae 20 parts, pumpkin seeds 20 parts, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 15 parts, Lappula echinata 2 parts, adder-wort 20 parts, the raw Radix Astragali 20 parts, maltose 15 parts, honey 15 parts, Rhizoma Sparganii 10 parts, curcuma zedoary 3 parts, 20 parts, saltcake, aloe 20 parts, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 25 parts, dried orange peel 15 parts, 2 parts, the root of Chinese clematis, Java brucea 2 parts, purslane 20 parts, kaladana 3 parts, peach leaf 20 parts, the root of langdu 20 parts, toad 3 parts and king crab meat 2 parts,

Its preparation process is:

The first step, mixes the described raw medicinal material beyond honey in proportion, is ground into powder;

Second step, the first step is obtained powder and add in cold water and soak 12 hours, with slow fire boiling, decocting time is 5 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, obtains the first filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 4 times of the powder quality that the first step obtains;

3rd step, filters second step the filter residue obtained and again adds in cold water, with slow fire boiling 4 hours, filters acquisition second filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 2 times of the powder quality that second step obtains;

4th step, the second filtrate that the first filtrate obtain honey and second step and the 3rd step obtain mixes, and reduced pressure concentration, except anhydrating, dry, pulverize powdered, and granularity is 120 orders;

5th step, in the powder that described 4th step obtains, add starch, the percentage by weight of described starch in described powder is 40%, and mixing obtains Chinese medicine additive.

Embodiment 2 mixed feed

Corn flour 50 parts, soya-bean cake 25 parts, salt 1 part, bone meal 5 parts, 5 parts, shellfish powder, white sugar 1 part, millet 15 parts, Chinese sorghum 20 parts, paddy 20 parts, bran 15 parts, 20 parts, peanut cake, cottonseed cake 20 parts, 0.1 part, calcium phosphate, sugar grain 10 parts, 0.1 part, zinc sulfate, 0.01 part, dry ferment, bitter numb dish 10 parts, 10 parts, potato rattan leaf, taro 10 parts, mineral additive 0.001 part, vitamine supplement 0.0005 part, amino acid additive 0.01 part and Chinese medicine additive 6 parts; The Chinese medicine additive selected is the Chinese medicine additive that embodiment 1 prepares; Wherein, vitamine supplement is VitAVitE and vitamin D; Described trace mineral supplement is iron, zinc, copper, manganese, iodine; Described amino acid additive is lysine, methionine, tryptophan and arginine.

Its preparation process is:

(1) broken raw material stage: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn flour, soya-bean cake, millet, Chinese sorghum, paddy, bran, peanut cake, cottonseed cake, sugar grain, bitter numb dish, potato rattan leaf, taro input pulverizer carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, after pulverizing, cross 3.0mm sieve, obtain fine powder;

(2) mixed material step: take salt, bone meal, Bei Fen, white sugar, calcium phosphate, zinc sulfate, dry ferment, mineral additive, vitamine supplement, amino acid additive and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number and pulverize with step (1) fine powder obtained and mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 60s;

(3) feed granules step is manufactured: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 90 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 92%;

(4) dry feed step: the feed granules obtained by (3) step, under temperature is 40 DEG C of environment, carries out air-dry airing, obtains mixed feed.

The toxicity test of Chinese medicine additive

1. trial drug:

By described raw medicinal material dark plum 30 parts, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper 25 parts, cassia twig 20 parts, ginseng 20 parts, golden cypress 20 parts, betel nut 25 parts, azedarach 20 parts, Semen Benincasae 20 parts, pumpkin seeds 20 parts, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 15 parts, Lappula echinata 2 parts, adder-wort 20 parts, the raw Radix Astragali 20 parts, maltose 15 parts, honey 15 parts, Rhizoma Sparganii 10 parts, curcuma zedoary 3 parts, 20 parts, saltcake, aloe 20 parts, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 25 parts, dried orange peel 15 parts, 2 parts, the root of Chinese clematis, Java brucea 2 parts, purslane 20 parts, kaladana 3 parts, peach leaf 20 parts, the root of langdu 20 parts, purple casserole is put in toad 3 parts and the 2 parts of mixing of king crab meat, add clear water, to clear water dipped medicinal material upper surface 5cm, soak 10 hours, be placed in by purple casserole on fire, after intense fire boils, using slow fire instead, to decoct the 50 minutes dosage to liquid be slowly 300ml, filters, obtain filtrate a, for subsequent use, the residue dregs of a decoction are added clear water again, to clear water dipped medicinal material upper surface 3cm, soaks 10 hours, be placed in by purple casserole on fire, after intense fire boils, using slow fire instead, to decoct the 35 minutes dosage to liquid be slowly 300ml, filters, obtain filtrate b, mixed by filtrate a and filtrate b.

2. test method:

Test one: application NIH mouse 40, SPF level, male and female half and half, body weight 18 ~ 22g, carries out acute toxicity test.Mouse is divided into two groups at random, often organizes 20, i.e. control group and administration group, fasting 12 hours before experiment; Trial drug is dissolved in water, (concentration is 8g crude drug/ml, maximum concentration) gavage, gavage volume is 5ml/kg(and unit dosage form is 40g crude drug/kg), control group gives normal saline, administration in a day 2 times, delivery time 6 hours, Continuous Observation 14 days after administration, and record mouse toxic reaction and death toll.Experimental result shows: compare with control group, and after administration, mouse has no notable difference, and experiment Continuous Observation 14 days, mouse systemic situation, diet, drinking-water, body weight increase all normal.Therefore Chinese medicine additive acute toxicity of the present invention is low, clinical drug safety.

Test two: select 20 healthy mices, female, each 10 of hero, take trial drug as object, dose design is first phase in every 5 days, each issue dosage is respectively 0.10LD50,0.15LD50,0.22LD50,0.34LD 50,0.50LD50, the LD 50 that is female, male mice of this sample be 5000m part/k part BW (five dosage is 500,750,1100,1700,2500m part/k part BW).Within every 5 days, weigh once, adjustment dosage, by 0.1ml/10 part BW per os gavage.After 20 days, animal occurs without death condition, off-test, and by ascending-dose to tested material after 20 days, female, buck all occurs without death condition.Illustrate, Chinese medicine additive of the present invention, does not have cumulative toxicity, drug safety.

Contrast test

Pig farm, Hunan Province cultivation pig about 2000, in July, 2013, about has 400 pigs to occur roundworm disease symptom.

Select the ill pig that 100 ages in the first year were the 2-3 monthly age, body weight is suitable, isolation cultivation, and be divided into two groups at random, mixed feed group and control group, often organize 50.

Mixed feed group adopts the mixed feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 normally to feed, and carries out 4.

Control group: treatment carries out 4.

The treatment situation of record experimentation.See table 1.

The average weight of the pig before and after record experiment, calculates average weight growth pattern.See table 2.

Table 1 is treatment situation contrast (altogether 50) of each group

Group	Cure number	Significant figure	Invalid number	Obvious effective rate	Efficient	Inefficiency
							Mixed feed group	50	0	0	100%	0%	0%
Control group	30	8	12	60%	16%	24%

Can find out that see table 1 cure rate of the treatment ascaris suum of mixed feed group and the efficient cure rate that is all higher than the pig of control group and efficient can be learnt, mixed feed of the present invention, on treatment ascaris suum, result for the treatment of is good, determined curative effect, well improves the state of an illness.

Table 2 is the balanced growth body weight contrast of the pig of each group

Group	Sum	Average weight before experiment	Average weight after test	Average daily gain
					Mixed feed group	50	65.1kg	68.62kg	0.88 kg/d
Control group	50	65.1kg	67.62kg	0.63kg/d

Can find out see table 2, while the treatment ascaris suum epidemic disease of mixed feed group, growth rate all faster than control group, will maintain the normal growth of pig.

In sum, mixed feed of the present invention, on treatment ascaris suum, result for the treatment of is good, determined curative effect, and ensure that the normal growth of pig.

Citing: in April, 2014, observes discovery 3 monthly age large 220 recent poor growths of swinery, becomes thin during Yucheng, Shandong pig farm one line breeding house large hurdle feeding, by thick disorderly unglazed, the jaundice of hair, search for food feed time often sleepingly; Afternoon is when observing, and some pig coughs sometimes, short of breath, blood stool.Just get its stool examination, during stool examination, when in 1 gram of ight soil, worm's ovum number reaches 1030, can roundworm disease be diagnosed as.After death cut open inspection, in small intestine, find polypide and corresponding pathology-hepatic necrosis sex change, connective tissue proliferation, occur " roundworm spot ", have roundworm group in enteron aisle, be diagnosed as roundworm disease.Adopt the mixed feed of embodiments of the invention 2 normally to feed, carry out 4.Whole healing.And the weight gain that on average increases day by day is 0.89kg.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a swine feed, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed comprises following raw material: corn flour, soya-bean cake, salt, bone meal, Bei Fen, white sugar, millet, Chinese sorghum, paddy, bran, peanut cake, cottonseed cake, calcium phosphate, sugar grain, zinc sulfate, dry ferment, bitter numb dish, potato rattan leaf, taro, mineral additive, vitamine supplement and amino acid additive.

2. swine feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the ratio of weight and number of described raw material is: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, soya-bean cake 20-25 weight portion, salt 1-3 weight portion, bone meal 5-10 weight portion, shellfish powder 5-12 weight portion, white sugar 1-3 weight portion, millet 10-15 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 10-20 weight portion, paddy 15-20 weight portion, bran 10-15 weight portion, peanut cake 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed cake 10-20 weight portion, calcium phosphate 0.1-1 weight portion, the poor 10-15 weight portion of sugar, zinc sulfate 0.1-1 weight portion, dry ferment 0.01-1 weight portion, bitter numb dish 10-14 weight portion, potato rattan leaf 10-13 weight portion, taro 10-15 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.0001-0.01 weight portion and amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion.

3. swine feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, the ratio of weight and number of described raw material is: corn flour 40-50 weight portion, soya-bean cake 20-25 weight portion, salt 1-3 weight portion, bone meal 5-10 weight portion, shellfish powder 5-12 weight portion, white sugar 1-3 weight portion, millet 10-15 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 10-20 weight portion, paddy 15-20 weight portion, bran 10-15 weight portion, peanut cake 15-20 weight portion, cottonseed cake 10-20 weight portion, calcium phosphate 0.1-1 weight portion, the poor 10-15 weight portion of sugar, zinc sulfate 0.1-1 weight portion, dry ferment 0.01-1 weight portion, bitter numb dish 10-14 weight portion, potato rattan leaf 10-13 weight portion, taro 10-15 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001-0.1 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.0001-0.01 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.01-0.1 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 6-12 weight portion.

4. the swine feed according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in described mixed feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn flour 50 weight portion, soya-bean cake 25 weight portion, salt 1 weight portion, bone meal 5 weight portion, shellfish powder 5 weight portion, white sugar 1 weight portion, millet 15 weight portion, Chinese sorghum 20 weight portion, paddy 20 weight portion, bran 15 weight portion, peanut cake 20 weight portion, cottonseed cake 20 weight portion, calcium phosphate 0.1 weight portion, poor 10 weight portions of sugar, zinc sulfate 0.1 weight portion, dry ferment 0.01 weight portion, bitter numb dish 10 weight portion, potato rattan leaf 10 weight portion, taro 10 weight portion, mineral additive 0.001 weight portion, vitamine supplement 0.0005 weight portion, amino acid additive 0.01 weight portion and Chinese medicine additive 6 weight portion.

5. the swine feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: dark plum, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper, cassia twig, ginseng, golden cypress, betel nut, azedarach, Semen Benincasae, pumpkin seeds, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, Lappula echinata, adder-wort, the raw Radix Astragali, maltose, honey, Rhizoma Sparganii, curcuma zedoary, saltcake, aloe, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard, dried orange peel, the root of Chinese clematis, Java brucea, purslane, kaladana, peach leaf, the root of langdu, toad and king crab meat.

6. the swine feed according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: dark plum 25-30 weight portion, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper 20-25 weight portion, cassia twig 15-20 weight portion, ginseng 10-20 weight portion, golden cypress 15-20 weight portion, betel nut 10-25 weight portion, azedarach 10-20 weight portion, Semen Benincasae 15-20 weight portion, pumpkin seeds 15-20 weight portion, fruit of Rangoon creeper 10-15 weight portion, Lappula echinata 2-5 weight portion, adder-wort 20-30 weight portion, raw Radix Astragali 10-20 weight portion, maltose 10-15 weight portion, honey 10-15 weight portion, Rhizoma Sparganii 10-20 weight portion, curcuma zedoary 3-6 weight portion, saltcake 10-20 weight portion, aloe 15-20 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 15-25 weight portion, dried orange peel 15-20 weight portion, root of Chinese clematis 2-5 weight portion, Java brucea 2-5 weight portion, purslane 10-20 weight portion, kaladana 3-5 weight portion, peach leaf 10-20 weight portion, root of langdu 15-20 weight portion, toad 3-5 weight portion and king crab meat 2-5 weight portion.

7. the swine feed according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the parts by weight of each raw medicinal material are: dark plum 30 weight portion, another name for Sichuan Province green pepper 25 weight portion, cassia twig 20 weight portion, ginseng 20 weight portion, golden cypress 20 weight portion, betel nut 25 weight portion, azedarach 20 weight portion, Semen Benincasae 20 weight portion, pumpkin seeds 20 weight portion, the fruit of Rangoon creeper 15 weight portion, Lappula echinata 2 weight portion, adder-wort 20 weight portion, the raw Radix Astragali 20 weight portion, maltose 15 weight portion, honey 15 weight portion, Rhizoma Sparganii 10 weight portion, curcuma zedoary 3 weight portion, saltcake 20 weight portion, aloe 20 weight portion, the membrane of a chicken's gizzard 25 weight portion, dried orange peel 15 weight portion, the root of Chinese clematis 2 weight portion, Java brucea 2 weight portion, purslane 20 weight portion, kaladana 3 weight portion, peach leaf 20 weight portion, the root of langdu 20 weight portion, toad 3 weight portion and king crab meat 2 weight portion.

8. the swine feed according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes the described raw medicinal material except honey in proportion, is ground into powder;

Second step, the first step is obtained powder and add in cold water and soak 6 hours ~ 12 hours, with slow fire boiling, decocting time is 3 hours ~ 5 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, obtains the first filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 2 ~ 4 times of the powder quality that the first step obtains;

3rd step, filters second step the filter residue obtained and again adds in cold water, with slow fire boiling 2 hours ~ 4 hours, filters acquisition second filtrate, and the quality of the water added is 2 ~ 4 times of the powder quality that second step obtains;

4th step, the second filtrate that the first filtrate obtain honey and second step and the 3rd step obtain mixes, and reduced pressure concentration, except anhydrating, dry, pulverize powdered, and granularity is 80 ~ 120 orders;

5th step, in the powder that described 4th step obtains, add starch, the percentage by weight of described starch in described powder is 25% ~ 40%, and mixing obtains Chinese medicine additive.

9. the preparation method of the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) broken raw material stage: take by ratio of weight and the number of copies corn flour, soya-bean cake, millet, Chinese sorghum, paddy, bran, peanut cake, cottonseed cake, sugar grain, bitter numb dish, potato rattan leaf, taro input pulverizer carry out Crushing of Ultrafine, after pulverizing, cross 3.0mm sieve, obtain fine powder;

(2) mixed material step: take salt, bone meal, Bei Fen, white sugar, calcium phosphate, zinc sulfate, dry ferment, mineral additive, vitamine supplement, amino acid additive and Chinese medicine additive according to ratio of weight and number and pulverize with step (1) fine powder obtained and mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 30-60s;

(3) feed granules step is manufactured: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C-90 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 92%;

(4) dry feed step: the feed granules obtained by (3) step, under temperature is 35-40 DEG C of environment, carries out air-dry airing, obtains mixed feed.