CN108813173A - Mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108813173A CN108813173A CN201810687751.3A CN201810687751A CN108813173A CN 108813173 A CN108813173 A CN 108813173A CN 201810687751 A CN201810687751 A CN 201810687751A CN 108813173 A CN108813173 A CN 108813173A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
Abstract
The invention discloses mutton sheep ecologic breeding feeds and preparation method thereof, belong to technique for producing feed field, the feeding breeding feed of ecology includes following raw material：Alfalfa, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, corn, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal and premixed feed, probiotics, additive A, additive B, addition of C；The mutton sheep is crushed with ecologic breeding feed link punishment in advance, mixing, is pelletized, drying and other steps are prepared, prepared mutton sheep effectively can significantly improve the digestibility of mutton sheep average daily gain, average daily gain and each nutriment with ecologic breeding feed, reduce illness rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technique for producing feed fields, more particularly to mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Mutton protein rich in, can improve body resistance against diseases, have that qi-restoratives labor, dispelling cold be cold, warm blood, benefit
Kidney qi, benefit shape decline, whet the appetite strong power, help puerpera, promote lactation and control band, help Yuanyang, benefiting essence-blood and other effects.With people's living standard
It improves, the increasing of food style, the expansion of region, consuming population increase, and mutton sheep consumes the gesture also to increase substantially, thus meat
The cultivation of sheep also holds out broad prospects.
The nursing of mutton sheep is to guarantee that mutton sheep sufficiently meets the premise of market supply, in the prior art, large-scale breeding mutton sheep,
Used feed for nursing is unable to satisfy sheep in different growths, demand of the physiological periods to nutrition, causes mutton sheep speed of weight increment slow,
And disease resistance is poor, is also easy to produce communicable disease, and uses chemical sex pill in most of mutton sheep feed for nursing at present and add
Agent is added to also result in the decline of quality of mutton.Therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of ecological safety, can improve speed of weight increment and
The meat feed for sheep of resistance building.
A kind of Chinese patent literature " meat sheep feed and preparation method thereof（103719636 A of Authorization Notice No. CN）" open
A kind of meat sheep feed and preparation method thereof, feed includes following raw material：Alfalfa 16%, corn germ cake 5%, vinasse
DDGS8%, corn 15%, wheat-middlings 10%, rice bran 15%, wheat bran 10%, dregs of beans 10%, rapeseed meal 7% and premixed feed 4%；
Preparation method includes：Receive, crush, mixing, granulation, it is cooling, dry；Obtained feed is rich in each growth and development rank of mutton sheep
Section needed nutrient matter, palatability is good, concentrate-roughage ratio is suitable, and it is relatively stable to be conducive to mutton sheep cud pH value, effectively prevent digesting
Disorder, mutton sheep eat the feed daily gain and improve 10% or more, and feed cost reduces by 15% or more；However there is digestion and inhale
Receive the problems such as nutritional capacity is poor, immunity is low, premunition is low.
The disclosure of background above technology contents is only used for auxiliary and understands inventive concept and technical solution of the invention, not
The prior art for necessarily belonging to present patent application shows above content in the applying date of present patent application in no tangible proof
In the case where having disclosed, above-mentioned background technique should not be taken to the novelty and creativeness of evaluation the application.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at propose to be suitable for feed 1.3-2 years old mutton sheep can be improved mutton sheep digestion and absorption nutritional capacity,
Strengthen immunity and the apparent ecologic breeding feed of weight gain, to solve, mutton sheep speed of weight increment of the existing technology is slow, disease-resistant energy
The problem of power difference, while the preparation method of the feed being also provided.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
Mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：90-110 parts of Alfalfa, corn germ cake
75-85 parts, 25-35 parts of vinasse DDGS, 50-65 parts of corn, 25-35 parts of wheat-middlings, 70-80 parts of rice bran, 60-80 parts of wheat bran, dregs of beans
60-85 parts of 45-65 parts, 35-55 parts of rapeseed meal and premixed feed, 5-15 parts of probiotics, 8-28 parts of additive A, additive
2-4 parts of B, 1-2 parts of addition of C；
The additive A includes：Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship are remonstrated with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara；
The additive B is carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin；
The addition of C is Sodium Polyacrylate.
Further, the probiotics are made of lactic acid bacteria and careless bacillus.
Further, the composition ratio of the lactic acid bacteria and careless bacillus is 2:1-1.5.
Further, the premixed feed is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：8-12 parts of salt, color ammonia
5-9 parts of base acid, 8-12 parts of vitamin, 0.5-2.5 parts of organic zinc, 1-4 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 0.5-2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, carrier
25-45 parts.
Further, the vitamin is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：0.4-0.8 parts of vitamin A, dimension
Raw 0.8-1.2 parts, 0.2-0.6 parts of vitamin C of element B1.
Preferably, the vitamin is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：0.6 part of vitamin A, vitamin
1 part of B1,0.4 part of vitamin C.
Further, the additive A is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：10-14 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six song 5-9
Part, 15-19 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 16-20 parts of pumpkin seeds, hardship are remonstrated with 10-14 parts of skin, 15-19 parts of edible tulip, 8-12 parts of Androsace umbellata, wild buckwheat
3-7 parts of wheat root.
Preferably, additive A is made of additive A 1 and additive A 2, the preparation side of the additive A 1 and additive A 2
Method includes the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, 1-2h is decocted at a temperature of 70-90 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is dense
Contracting, obtains additive A 1；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, the preparation method includes following step
Suddenly：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year, crush maize are crossed into 300-500 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, corn flour, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, maize
The bud dregs of rice, vinasse DDGS, corn flour, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed,
Mixture C, then blast blending A2, additive B, addition of C, additive A 1 respectively are obtained, is uniformly mixed, acquisition water content≤
45% mixture D；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.2-1.82MPa, temperature is 15-35 DEG C, diameter, which is made, in the mixture D in step S1 is
The pellet of 0.5-1mm；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Preferably, the additive A 1 mixes in mixture C in liquid form.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art includes：
1, addition plus agent A, B, C three mutually cooperate with, and additive A part is mixed with additive B, C in liquid form, additive
Additive A, C and other raw materials can be closely bundled together by B surface and hydrophilic outer, and addition of C activity with higher, point
Better performances are dissipated, each nutrients in feed can be dispersed, promote the absorption of each nutriment；It is common to promote mutton sheep digestion and absorption nutrition
Ability, improves average daily gain at strengthen immunity；
（1）In additive A edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara can heat-clearing and fire-reducing removing toxic substances, alleviate the disease of damp and hot siltation, pumpkin seeds
Drive away or kill Enterozoa with hardship micromicro of remonstrating with, improve mutton sheep immunity, prevent metenteron line parasitosis, six is bent and endothelium corneum gigeriae galli can
Increase digestion having indigestion, leading are stagnant, to improve the appetite of mutton sheep；Illustrate that 7 taste Chinese medicines in additive A are mutually compatible, mutually
Collaboration has enhancing mutton sheep immunocompetence, improves mutton sheep appetite, increase the effect of average daily gain；
（2）Additive B carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin, inner surface is hydrophobic, surface and hydrophilic outer, has certain bioadhesive, with feeding
Expect raw material mixing after, mixture can be closely bundled together, into mutton sheep stomach tumor after can inhibit the effect for sending albumen to some other department, subtract
The loss of nutriment in few feed；
（3）Addition of C Sodium Polyacrylate activity with higher can reduce the glutinous of the calcium mucin of mutton sheep digestion enteron aisle and stomach tumor
Attached property disperses each nutrients in feed, promotes the absorption of each nutriment.
2, the feed prepared compared with the prior art, mutton sheep of the present invention effectively can significantly be improved with ecologic breeding feed
The digestibility of mutton sheep average daily gain, average daily gain and each nutriment reduces illness rate.
3, mutton sheep of the present invention prepares disease-resistant additive A with ecologic breeding feed conversion Chinese medicine, and Chinese medicine utilization rate is up to 100%,
Probiotics are added simultaneously, avoids addition chemical agent, influences the meat of mutton sheep, the safety for embodying feed is ecological.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment.It is emphasized that following the description is only
It is merely exemplary, the range and its application being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
Mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：90 parts of Alfalfa, 75 parts of corn germ cake,
25 parts of vinasse DDGS, 50 parts of corn, 25 parts of wheat-middlings, 70 parts of rice bran, 60 parts of wheat bran, 45 parts of dregs of beans, 35 parts of rapeseed meal and premixing are raised
Expect 60 parts, 5 parts of probiotics, 8 parts of additive A, 2 parts of additive B, 1 part of addition of C；
The additive B is carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin；
The addition of C is Sodium Polyacrylate；
The probiotics are made of lactic acid bacteria and careless bacillus, and the composition ratio is 2:1；
The additive A is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six bent 5 parts, 15 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae gallis, pumpkin seeds
16 parts, hardship remonstrates with 10 parts of skin, 15 parts of edible tulip, 8 parts of Androsace umbellata, 3 parts of Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara；
The premixed feed is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：8 parts of salt, 5 parts of tryptophane, vitamin 8
Part, 0.5 part of organic zinc, 1 part of precipitated calcium carbonate, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, 25 parts of carrier；
Further, the vitamin is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：0.4 part of vitamin A, vitamin B1
0.8 part, 0.2 part of vitamin C.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, the preparation method includes following step
Suddenly：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year be crushed into 300 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, jade
Rice, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture C, then distinguish
Blast blending A2, additive B, addition of C, additive A 1 are uniformly mixed, and obtain the mixture D of water content≤45%；
The step S1 additive A is made of additive A 1 and additive A 2,2 preparation method of the additive A 1 and additive A,
Include the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, decocts 1h at a temperature of 70 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is concentrated, and obtains
Additive A 1, the additive A 1 mix in mixture C in liquid form；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.2MPa, temperature is 15 DEG C, that diameter is 0.5mm is made in the mixture D in step S1
Grain feed；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Embodiment 2：
Mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：100 parts of Alfalfa, corn germ cake 80
Part, 30 parts of vinasse DDGS, 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of wheat-middlings, 75 parts of rice bran, 70 parts of wheat bran, 55 parts of dregs of beans, 45 parts of rapeseed meal and premix
Close 73 parts of feed, 10 parts of probiotics, 18 parts of additive A, 3 parts of additive B, 1.5 parts of addition of C；
The additive B is carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin；
The addition of C is Sodium Polyacrylate；
The probiotics are made of lactic acid bacteria and careless bacillus, and the composition ratio is 2:1.5；
The additive A is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：12 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six bent 7 parts, 17 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae gallis, pumpkin seeds
18 parts, hardship remonstrates with 12 parts of skin, 17 parts of edible tulip, 10 parts of Androsace umbellata, 5 parts of Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara；
The premixed feed is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：10 parts of salt, 7 parts of tryptophane, vitamin 10
Part, 1.5 parts of organic zinc, 3 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 35 parts of carrier；
Preferably, the vitamin is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：0.6 part of vitamin A, vitamin B1 1
Part, 0.4 part of vitamin C.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, the preparation method includes following step
Suddenly：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year be crushed into 400 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, jade
Rice, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture C, then distinguish
Blast blending A2, additive B, addition of C, additive A 1 are uniformly mixed, and obtain the mixture D of water content≤45%；
The step S1 additive A is made of additive A 1 and additive A 2,2 preparation method of the additive A 1 and additive A,
Include the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, decocts 1.5h at a temperature of 80 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is concentrated, and obtains
To additive A 1, the additive A 1 mixes in mixture C in liquid form；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.6MPa, temperature is 25 DEG C, that diameter is 0.8mm is made in the mixture D in step S1
Grain feed；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Embodiment 3：
Mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：110 parts of Alfalfa, corn germ cake 85
Part, 35 parts of vinasse DDGS, 65 parts of corn, 35 parts of wheat-middlings, 80 parts of rice bran, 80 parts of wheat bran, 65 parts of dregs of beans, 55 parts of rapeseed meal and premix
Close 85 parts of feed, 15 parts of probiotics, 28 parts of additive A, 4 parts of additive B, 2 parts of addition of C；
The additive B is carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin；
The addition of C is Sodium Polyacrylate；
The probiotics are made of lactic acid bacteria and careless bacillus, and the composition ratio is 2:1.5；
The additive A is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：14 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six bent 9 parts, 19 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae gallis, pumpkin seeds
20 parts, hardship remonstrates with 14 parts of skin, 19 parts of edible tulip, 12 parts of Androsace umbellata, 7 parts of Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara；
The premixed feed is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：12 parts of salt, 9 parts of tryptophane, vitamin 12
Part, 2.5 parts of organic zinc, 4 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 45 parts of carrier；
The vitamin is composed of the following components as unit of parts by weight：0.8 part of vitamin A, 1.2 parts of vitamin B1, dimension
Raw C0.6 parts of element.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, the preparation method includes following step
Suddenly：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year be crushed into 500 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, jade
Rice, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture C, then distinguish
Blast blending A2, additive B, addition of C, additive A 1 are uniformly mixed, and obtain the mixture D of water content≤45%；
The step S1 additive A is made of additive A 1 and additive A 2,2 preparation method of the additive A 1 and additive A,
Include the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, decocts 2h at a temperature of 90 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is concentrated, and obtains
Additive A 1, the additive A 1 mix in mixture C in liquid form；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.82MPa, temperature is 35 DEG C, that diameter is 1mm is made in the mixture D in step S1
Grain feed；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Comparative example 1：
The technical solution of comparative example 1 and the technical solution of embodiment 2 are essentially identical, and difference is：
The mutton sheep does not include additive A with the raw material of ecologic breeding feed；
The mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, includes the following steps：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year be crushed into 400 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, jade
Rice, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture C, then distinguish
Blast blending B, addition of C are uniformly mixed, and obtain the mixture D of water content≤45%；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.6MPa, temperature is 25 DEG C, that diameter is 0.8mm is made in the mixture D in step S1
Grain feed；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Other preparation processes are identical as the preparation process of embodiment 2.
Comparative example 2
The technical solution of comparative example 2 and the technical solution of embodiment 2 are essentially identical, and difference is：
The mutton sheep does not include additive B with the raw material of ecologic breeding feed；
The mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, includes the following steps：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year be crushed into 400 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, jade
Rice, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture C, then distinguish
Blast blending A2, addition of C, additive A 1 are uniformly mixed, and obtain the mixture D of water content≤45%；
The step S1 additive A is made of additive A 1 and additive A 2,2 preparation method of the additive A 1 and additive A,
Include the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, decocts 1.5h at a temperature of 80 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is concentrated, and obtains
To additive A 1, the additive A 1 mixes in mixture C in liquid form；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.6MPa, temperature is 25 DEG C, that diameter is 0.8mm is made in the mixture D in step S1
Grain feed；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Other preparation processes are identical as the preparation process of embodiment 2.
Comparative example 3：
The technical solution of comparative example 3 and the technical solution of embodiment 2 are essentially identical, and difference is：
The mutton sheep does not include addition of C with the raw material of ecologic breeding feed；
The mutton sheep preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, includes the following steps：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year be crushed into 400 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, corn germ cake, vinasse DDGS, jade
Rice, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed, and obtain mixture C, then distinguish
Blast blending A2, additive B, additive A 1 are uniformly mixed, and obtain the mixture D of water content≤45%；
The step S1 additive A is made of additive A 1 and additive A 2,2 preparation method of the additive A 1 and additive A,
Include the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, decocts 1.5h at a temperature of 80 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is concentrated, and obtains
To additive A 1, the additive A 1 mixes in mixture C in liquid form；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.6MPa, temperature is 25 DEG C, that diameter is 0.8mm is made in the mixture D in step S1
Grain feed；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
Other preparation processes are identical as the preparation process of embodiment 2.
Comparative example 4：
Using patent " a kind of meat feed for sheep and preparation method thereof "（Authorization Notice No.：CN 103719636 A）Middle embodiment
The technical solution of 1-4 prepares meat feed for sheep.
Effect example：
Prepare mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed respectively using the technical solution of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3, while using comparison
The skill scheme of embodiment 1-4 prepares meat feed for sheep in example 4.Selection 140 is without illness record and the comparable mutton sheep of weight（15
Month）；7 groups are divided into, every group 20, each group is fed in different sheds, and periodically cleans excrement and disinfection；Experimental period is 60 days
（1）Mutton sheep illness number, the feed intake of each group are recorded during test daily, calculates illness rate and average daily gain；Test
Start all test sheep at the end of to weigh on an empty stomach, calculates average daily gain；The performance indicator of each group mutton sheep such as table 1.
（2）Continuous 4d every sheep part excrement sample of daily timed collection before experimental period terminates, the excrement sample that 4d is collected mix.It adopts
Measure dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, the thick fibre in daily ration and excrement sample respectively with 4N acid insoluble ash (AIA) endogenous indicator
Dimension, the content of nitrogen-free extracts, calculate each nutritive digestibility, as shown in table 2.
Table 1：
| Test group | Average daily gain（g） | Average daily gain（g） | Illness rate（%） |
| Embodiment 1 | 932.90±1.70 | 216.54±5.90 | 0 |
| Embodiment 2 | 932.90±8.12 | 216.54±6.12 | 0 |
| Embodiment 3 | 932.90±5.67 | 216.54±5.94 | 0 |
| Comparative example 1 | 928.89±6.45 | 211.95±5.63 | 1.5 |
| Comparative example 2 | 930.94±5.60 | 213.78±6.58 | 0.5 |
| Comparative example 3 | 930.25±2.81 | 213.98±5.87 | 1.0 |
| Comparative example 4 | （891.56-925.620）±2.36 | （205.67-210.87）±3.56 | 1-3 |
Table 2：
From embodiment 2 and the comparative example 1-3 of table 1 it is found that average daily gain, the average daily gain amount of 2 mutton sheep of embodiment are obvious
Higher than the mutton sheep of comparative example 1-3, illness rate is then significantly lower than the mutton sheep of comparative example 1-3；This is because mutton sheep is mainly with big at present
Based on scale stable breeding, under such environment, the diseases such as metenteron line parasitosis, gastroenteritis are easily caused, cause mutton sheep loss of appetite, are increased
Weight it is unobvious, and in additive A of the invention edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara can heat-clearing and fire-reducing removing toxic substances, alleviate damp and hot siltation
Disease, pumpkin seeds and hardship micromicro of remonstrating with drives away or kills Enterozoa, improve mutton sheep immunity, prevent metenteron line parasitosis, six
Bent and endothelium corneum gigeriae galli can increase digestion having indigestion, leading stagnates, to improve the appetite of mutton sheep；Illustrate that 7 taste Chinese medicines in additive A are mutual
It is compatible, it cooperates with mutually, there is enhancing mutton sheep immunocompetence, improve mutton sheep appetite, increase the effect of average daily gain.
From embodiment 2 and the comparative example 1-3 of table 2 it is found that the dry matter of embodiment 2, crude protein, crude fibre, crude fat,
Digestibility of the coarse-fibred digestibility obviously higher than each nutriment of comparative example 1-3, and contrast ratio 1-3, each nutrition of comparative example
The digestibility of substance is above the digestibility of each nutriment of comparative example 2-3；This is because additive B carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin,
Inner surface is hydrophobic, surface and hydrophilic outer, has certain bioadhesive can be close by mixture after mixing with feedstuff
Be bundled together, into mutton sheep stomach tumor after can inhibit the effect for sending albumen to some other department, reduce the loss of nutriment in feed；In addition,
Addition of C Sodium Polyacrylate activity with higher can reduce the adhesion of the calcium mucin of mutton sheep digestion enteron aisle and stomach tumor, point
Each nutrients in feed is dissipated, the absorption of each nutriment is promoted.
In conclusion addition plus agent A, B, C three mutually cooperate with, additive A part in liquid form with additive B, C
Mixing, additive A, C and other raw materials can closely be bundled together by additive B surface and hydrophilic outer, and addition of C have compared with
High activity, dispersion performance is preferable, and each nutrients in feed can be dispersed, promote the absorption of each nutriment；It is common to promote mutton sheep
It digests and assimilates nutritional capacity, strengthen immunity, improve average daily gain.
In addition, from table 1, the embodiment 1-3 of table 2 and comparative example 4 as can be seen that mutton sheep of the invention with ecologic breeding feed not
Pipe is that the digestion and absorption aspect of average daily gain, average daily gain, illness rate or each nutriment is superior to the prior art
Feed is made.
The above content is preferred embodiment is combined, further detailed description of the invention, and it cannot be said that this hair
Bright specific implementation is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off
Under the premise of from present inventive concept, some replacements or modifications can also be made to the embodiment that these have been described, and these are replaced
Generation or variant all shall be regarded as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the feed is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material：Clover
90-110 parts careless, 75-85 parts of corn germ cake, 25-35 parts of vinasse DDGS, 50-65 parts of corn, 25-35 parts of wheat-middlings, rice bran 70-
60-85 parts of 80 parts, 60-80 parts of wheat bran, 45-65 parts of dregs of beans, 35-55 parts of rapeseed meal and premixed feed, 5-15 parts of probiotics,
8-28 parts of additive A, 2-4 parts of additive B, 1-2 parts of addition of C；
The additive A includes：Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship are remonstrated with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara；
The additive B is carboxymethyl-beta-cyclodextrin；
The addition of C is Sodium Polyacrylate.
2. mutton sheep as described in claim 1 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the probiotics are by lactic acid bacteria and grass
Bacillus composition.
3. mutton sheep as claimed in claim 2 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the group of the lactic acid bacteria and careless bacillus
Proportional is 2:1-1.5.
4. mutton sheep as described in claim 1 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the premixed feed is single with parts by weight
Position, it is composed of the following components：8-12 parts of salt, 5-9 parts of tryptophane, 8-12 parts of vitamin, 0.5-2.5 parts of organic zinc, lightweight
1-4 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.5-2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 25-45 parts of carrier.
5. mutton sheep as claimed in claim 4 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the vitamin as unit of parts by weight,
It is composed of the following components：0.4-0.8 parts of vitamin A, 0.8-1.2 parts of vitamin B1,0.2-0.6 parts of vitamin C.
6. mutton sheep as claimed in claim 5 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the vitamin as unit of parts by weight,
It is composed of the following components：0.6 part of vitamin A, 1 part of vitamin B1,0.4 part of vitamin C.
7. mutton sheep as described in claim 1 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the additive A as unit of parts by weight,
Including following raw material：10-14 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six 5-9 parts of songs, 15-19 parts of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 16-20 parts of pumpkin seeds, hardship remonstrate with 10-14 parts of skin,
15-19 parts of edible tulip, 8-12 parts of Androsace umbellata, 3-7 parts of Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara.
8. mutton sheep as claimed in claim 7 ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that additive A is by additive A 1 and additive
A2 composition, the preparation method of the additive A 1 and additive A 2 include the following steps：
(1）Remonstrate with skin, edible tulip, Androsace umbellata, Fgopyrum dibotrys Hara of Radix Glycyrrhizae, six songs, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, pumpkin seeds, hardship is cleaned, mixing is put into pan-fried
Clear water is boiled in container and be added, 1-2h is decocted at a temperature of 70-90 DEG C, is filtered, filter residue, filtrate are obtained；Filtrate is filtered, is dense
Contracting, obtains additive A 1；
（2）By step（1）Filter residue be dried to moisture content≤25%, then crush, be sieved, obtain additive A 2.
9. a kind of preparation method of the ecologic breeding feed of the mutton sheep as described in right wants 1-8 any, which is characterized in that the preparation
Method includes the following steps：
S1：Lucerne grass of last year, crush maize are crossed into 300-500 mesh sieve, obtain lucerne grass of last year powder, corn flour, then by lucerne grass of last year powder, maize
The bud dregs of rice, vinasse DDGS, corn flour, wheat-middlings, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, rapeseed meal, premixed feed, probiotics are uniformly mixed,
Mixture C, then blast blending A2, additive B, addition of C, additive A 1 respectively are obtained, is uniformly mixed, acquisition water content≤
45% mixture D；
S2：Under the conditions of pressure is 1.2-1.82MPa, temperature is 15-35 DEG C, diameter, which is made, in the mixture D in step S1 is
The pellet of 0.5-1mm；
S3：By the pellet low temperature drying of step S2 to water content≤10%, mutton sheep ecologic breeding feed is made.
10. the mutton sheep as claimed in claim 9 preparation method of ecologic breeding feed, which is characterized in that the additive A 1 with
Liquid form mixes in mixture C.
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