CN106472089A - A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile - Google Patents

A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106472089A
CN106472089A CN201610893317.1A CN201610893317A CN106472089A CN 106472089 A CN106472089 A CN 106472089A CN 201610893317 A CN201610893317 A CN 201610893317A CN 106472089 A CN106472089 A CN 106472089A
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
dendrobium nobile
rhizoma gastrodiae
branch
bifurcation
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CN201610893317.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文碧
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Chishui Yicheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Chishui Yicheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610893317.1A priority Critical patent/CN106472089A/en
Publication of CN106472089A publication Critical patent/CN106472089A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of joint implant method of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Dendrobium nobile, smooth first plot, the Jiao Gou of deep 25 30cm, wide 80 100cm, as Dendrobium nobile growing area, is dug out as Gastrodia growing area along Dendrobium nobile growing area surrounding in the plot selecting long 4 10m;The Rhizoma Gastrodiae of the present invention is capable of both integrations of operation with the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and lifts plantation efficiency.Wherein Rhizoma Gastrodiae implantation methods use bamboo wood, Folium Bambusae because of bacterium material, and bamboo wood is many with the fiber of Folium Bambusae, firm being attached on bacterium material of Armillaria mellea can be made, this method can keep the required temperature and humidity of Rhizoma Gastrodiae growth, there is good application value, and the plantation of Dendrobium nobile is by carrying out bag cultivating using bamboo scraps, can rationally timely adjustment growing environment, make full use of the waste resource of local bamboo processing, start the road of a forest tree resource comprehensive utilization, achieve the joint implant with Rhizoma Gastrodiae, ecological effect is obvious.

Description

A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese crude drug field of planting, particularly to a kind of joint implant method of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Dendrobium nobile.
Background technology
Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Dendrobium nobile are all conventional and famousr and precious Chinese medicine, due to being limited by wild resource, wild sky The source of fiber crops is fewer and feweri, and the artificial plantation of therefore Rhizoma Gastrodiae is taken seriously.
The plantation of existing Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Dendrobium nobile is all point to carry out, and does not find a kind of joint implant that is capable of Mode, thus consuming substantial amounts of manpower and materials if it is possible to both plantations are joined together, realizes some operations, such as bottom Matrix manufacturing, water, apply fertilizer and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. integration of operation, undoubtedly can be time saving and energy saving, improve efficiency and yield.
Therefore, it is necessary to work out a kind of joint implant method of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Dendrobium nobile, it is capable of both joints Plantation, thus use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile, it is capable of Both joint implants, thus using manpower and material resources sparingly, lift plantation efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The smooth first plot of the method, the plot selecting long 4-10m, as Dendrobium nobile growing area, is planted along Dendrobium nobile Area's surrounding digs out deep 25-30cm, the Jiao Gou of wide 80-100cm as Gastrodia growing area;
The plantation step of wherein Dendrobium nobile is as follows:
1) the Herba Dendrobii seedling select stalwartness, growing fine;
2) by weight, take bamboo scraps 8-12 part;Mixing bits 12-18 part of Folium Pini and strobile composition;Corn cob 8-12 part; Wheat bran 12-18 part;Gypsum Fibrosum 2-4 part;Washing water of rice 3-5 part, heap fermentation, after 15-25 days, is entered using disk automatic press sack filling machine Row punching press obtains polyethylene from high pressure process bag cylinder, and bacterium rod standard is stock column length 30-50 centimetre, and bacterium rod weight is 1.5-3kg, and routine is gone out Lay in stand-by after bacterium;
3) by the way of bag cultivating, bacterium rod is played cave plantation in Dendrobium nobile growing area, water, apply fertilizer and disease Pest management is carried out in a conventional manner;
The plantation step of described Rhizoma Gastrodiae is as follows:
1) spread fresh Folium Bambusae in the ditch of cellar for storing things, then Armillaria mellea is spread on described Folium Bambusae, then the raw-soil covering 2-3cm;
2) will be after the felling of raw bamboo to place 2-3 month, broken bamboo forms bamboo chip, then bamboo chip is bundled into cylindrical bamboo wood, institute The outer surface stating bamboo wood is made up of bamboo chip yellow bamboo face, then round bamboo, bamboo chip or the branch broken in bamboo wood central filler form diameter Bamboo wood for 15-30cm, a length of 50-100cm of described bamboo wood, bamboo wood is placed in step 1 at a distance of 20cm) on the described raw-soil;
3) fold up branch or bamboo bifurcation between described bamboo wood, between described branch or bamboo bifurcation spacing be 2-3cm, described branch or The a diameter of 1.5-2cm of bamboo bifurcation, long 15-18cm;
4) it is spaced 5-7.5cm along its length on described bamboo wood outer surface and puts Armillaria mellea, putting routine between Armillaria mellea makes Gastrodin cultivation nutrition powder, puts Armillaria mellea in described branch or bamboo bifurcation end, then discharges fiber crops and plants, makes fiber crops plant tail end tight By Armillaria mellea, then cover the thick raw-soil of 3-5cm, the raw-soil lays branch or bamboo bifurcation, branch or bamboo bifurcation spread Armillaria mellea and battalion Foster powder, finally covers the thick Folium Bambusae of 2-3cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The Rhizoma Gastrodiae of the present invention is capable of both integrations of operation with the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile, saves manpower thing Power, lifts plantation efficiency.Wherein Rhizoma Gastrodiae implantation methods use bamboo wood, Folium Bambusae because of bacterium material, and bamboo wood is many with the fiber of Folium Bambusae, Firm being attached on bacterium material of Armillaria mellea can be made, this method can keep the required temperature and humidity of Rhizoma Gastrodiae growth, has good Application value, and the plantation of Dendrobium nobile is by carrying out bag cultivating using bamboo scraps, can rationally timely adjustment growing environment, Make full use of the waste resource of local bamboo processing, start the road of a forest tree resource comprehensive utilization it is achieved that connection with Rhizoma Gastrodiae Close plantation, ecological effect is obvious.
Other advantages of the present invention, target and feature will be illustrated to a certain extent in the following description, and And to a certain extent, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on to investigating hereafter, or can To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The target of the present invention and other advantages can be wanted by description below and right Book is asked to realize and to obtain.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.It should be appreciated that preferred embodiment is only for saying The bright present invention, rather than in order to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one
This method firstly the need of smooth plot, as Dendrobium nobile growing area, preferably select in the plot selecting long 4-10m by plot Select the region in bamboo grove or the woods or near bamboo grove or the woods, dig out deep 25-30cm, width along Dendrobium nobile growing area surrounding The Jiao Gou of 100cm is as Gastrodia growing area;
The plantation step of wherein Dendrobium nobile is as follows:
1) the Herba Dendrobii seedling select stalwartness, growing fine;
2) 12 parts of bamboo scraps by weight, are taken;The mixing of Folium Pini and strobile composition considers 18 parts to be worth doing;12 parts of corn cob;Wheat bran 18 Part;4 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum;5 parts of washing water of rice, heap fermentation is after 25 days, carries out punching press using disk automatic press sack filling machine and obtain high pressure gathering Vinyl bag cylinder, bacterium rod standard is 50 centimetres of stock column length, and bacterium rod weight is 3kg, lays in stand-by after conventional sterilant;
3) by the way of bag cultivating, bacterium rod is played cave plantation in Dendrobium nobile growing area, between bacterium rod, be spaced 15- 25cm, waters, applies fertilizer and pest management is carried out in a conventional manner;
The plantation step of Rhizoma Gastrodiae is as follows:
1) spread fresh Folium Bambusae in the ditch of cellar for storing things, then Armillaria mellea is spread on described Folium Bambusae, then the raw-soil covering 2-3cm;
2) will be after the felling of raw bamboo to place 2-3 month, broken bamboo forms bamboo chip, then bamboo chip is bundled into cylindrical bamboo wood, institute The outer surface stating bamboo wood is made up of bamboo chip yellow bamboo face, then round bamboo, bamboo chip or the branch broken in bamboo wood central filler form diameter Bamboo wood for 30cm, a length of 100cm of described bamboo wood, bamboo wood is placed in step 1 at a distance of 20cm) on the described raw-soil;
3) branch or bamboo bifurcation are folded up between bamboo wood, between described branch or bamboo bifurcation, spacing is 2-3cm, described branch or bamboo bifurcation A diameter of 2cm, long 18cm;
4) 5-7.5cm is spaced on bamboo wood outer surface along its length and puts Armillaria mellea, put conventional use of between Armillaria mellea Gastrodin cultivation nutrition powder, puts Armillaria mellea in described branch or bamboo bifurcation end, then discharges fiber crops and plants, and makes fiber crops plant tail end against honey Ring bacterium, then cover the thick raw-soil of 3-5cm, the raw-soil lays branch or bamboo bifurcation, branch or bamboo bifurcation spread Armillaria mellea and nutritive powder Agent, finally covers the thick Folium Bambusae of 2-3cm.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment with the difference of embodiment one is:
The plantation step 2 of Dendrobium nobile) in, by weight, take 8 parts of bamboo scraps;The mixing bits 12 of Folium Pini and strobile composition Part;8 parts of corn cob;12 parts of wheat bran;2 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum;3 parts of washing water of rice, heap fermentation is after 15 days, using disk automatic press sack filling machine Carry out punching press and obtain polyethylene from high pressure process bag cylinder, bacterium rod standard is 30 centimetres of stock column length, and bacterium rod weight is 1.5kg, conventional sterilant After lay in stand-by;
3) bacterium rod is beaten cave in Dendrobium nobile growing area to plant, water, apply fertilizer and pest management is according to routine side Formula is carried out;
The plantation step 3 of Rhizoma Gastrodiae) in, a diameter of 15cm of bamboo wood, a length of 50cm of bamboo wood, in step 4) in, fold up between bamboo wood Branch or bamboo bifurcation, between branch or bamboo bifurcation, spacing is 2.5cm, branch or a diameter of 1.5cm of bamboo bifurcation, long 15-18cm.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment with the difference of embodiment two is, the present embodiment with the difference of embodiment one is,
The plantation step 2 of Dendrobium nobile) in, by weight, take 10 parts of bamboo scraps;The mixing bits 15 of Folium Pini and strobile composition Part;10 parts of corn cob;15 parts of wheat bran;3 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum;4 parts of washing water of rice, heap fermentation, after 20 days, is packed using disk automatic press Machine carries out punching press and obtains polyethylene from high pressure process bag cylinder, and bacterium rod standard is 40 centimetres of stock column length, and bacterium rod weight is 2.2kg, and routine is gone out Lay in stand-by after bacterium;
Step 3) in a diameter of 20cm of bamboo wood, a length of 80cm of bamboo wood.In step 4) in, fold up branch or bamboo bifurcation between bamboo wood, Between described branch or bamboo bifurcation, spacing is 3cm, branch or a diameter of 2cm of bamboo bifurcation, long 15-18cm.
Improve as further, in the above-described embodiments, by step 5) in lid woven bag on Folium Bambusae, woven bag Above lay weeds such that it is able to further with keep Rhizoma Gastrodiae growth humidity and temperature.
The Rhizoma Gastrodiae implantation methods of the present invention use bamboo wood, Folium Bambusae because of bacterium material, and bamboo wood is many with the fiber of Folium Bambusae, can make What Armillaria mellea was firm is attached on bacterium material, and Armillaria mellea can well saprophytic on bamboo wood, Folium Bambusae, this method can keep sky Taro Aso Long required temperature and humidity, has good application value.The Dendrobium nobile implantation methods of the present invention are entered using bamboo scraps Row bag cultivating, can rationally timely adjustment growing environment, make full use of the waste resource of local bamboo processing, start a forest It is achieved that joint implant with Rhizoma Gastrodiae, ecological effect is obvious for the road of comprehensive utilization of resources.
Finally illustrate, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, the objective without deviating from the technical program and scope, and it all should be covered in the present invention Right in the middle of.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Dendrobium nobile joint implant method it is characterised in that:Smooth first plot, selects long 4-10m's The Jiao Gou conduct of deep 25-30cm, wide 80-100cm, as Dendrobium nobile growing area, is dug out in plot along Dendrobium nobile growing area surrounding Rhizoma Gastrodiae growing area;
The plantation step of wherein Dendrobium nobile is as follows:
1) the Herba Dendrobii seedling select stalwartness, growing fine;
2) by weight, take bamboo scraps 8-12 part;Mixing bits 12-18 part of Folium Pini and strobile composition;Corn cob 8-12 part;Wheat bran 12-18 part;Gypsum Fibrosum 2-4 part;Washing water of rice 3-5 part, heap fermentation, after 15-25 days, is rushed using disk automatic press sack filling machine Pressure obtains polyethylene from high pressure process bag cylinder, and bacterium rod standard is stock column length 30-50 centimetre, and bacterium rod weight is 1.5-3kg, after conventional sterilant Deposit is stand-by;
3) by the way of bag cultivating, bacterium rod is played cave plantation in Dendrobium nobile growing area, water, apply fertilizer and pest and disease damage Management is carried out in a conventional manner;
The plantation step of described Rhizoma Gastrodiae is as follows:
1) spread fresh Folium Bambusae in the ditch of cellar for storing things, then Armillaria mellea is spread on described Folium Bambusae, then the raw-soil covering 2-3cm;
2) will be after the felling of raw bamboo to place 2-3 month, broken bamboo forms bamboo chip, then bamboo chip is bundled into cylindrical bamboo wood, described bamboo The outer surface of material is made up of bamboo chip yellow bamboo face, then round bamboo, bamboo chip or the branch broken in bamboo wood central filler form a diameter of 15- The bamboo wood of 30cm, a length of 50-100cm of described bamboo wood, bamboo wood is placed in step 1 at a distance of 20cm) on the described raw-soil;
3) branch or bamboo bifurcation are folded up between described bamboo wood, between described branch or bamboo bifurcation, spacing is 2-3cm, described branch or bamboo bifurcation A diameter of 1.5-2cm, long 15-18cm;
4) it is spaced 5-7.5cm along its length on described bamboo wood outer surface and puts Armillaria mellea, put conventional use of between Armillaria mellea Gastrodin cultivation nutrition powder, puts Armillaria mellea in described branch or bamboo bifurcation end, then discharges fiber crops and plants, and makes fiber crops plant tail end against honey Ring bacterium, then cover the thick raw-soil of 3-5cm, the raw-soil lays branch or bamboo bifurcation, branch or bamboo bifurcation spread Armillaria mellea and nutritive powder Agent, finally covers the thick Folium Bambusae of 2-3cm.
CN201610893317.1A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and the joint implant method of Dendrobium nobile Pending CN106472089A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102428814A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-02 刘和勇 Cultivation method of Dendrobium nobile Lindl
CN103250620A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-21 赤水市华宝石斛产业有限公司 Dendrobium nobile standardized facility cultivating method
CN104663220A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 袁金池 Planting method for gastrodia elata
CN105875138A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-08-24 广西桂平市仙宝园铁皮石斛有限责任公司 Method for breeding direct seeding seedlings through natural seeding of dendrobe seeds
CN105875368A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-08-24 丘泰西 Dendrobium nobile cultivation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102428814A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-02 刘和勇 Cultivation method of Dendrobium nobile Lindl
CN103250620A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-21 赤水市华宝石斛产业有限公司 Dendrobium nobile standardized facility cultivating method
CN105875368A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-08-24 丘泰西 Dendrobium nobile cultivation method
CN104663220A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 袁金池 Planting method for gastrodia elata
CN105875138A (en) * 2015-04-29 2016-08-24 广西桂平市仙宝园铁皮石斛有限责任公司 Method for breeding direct seeding seedlings through natural seeding of dendrobe seeds

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Application publication date: 20170308