CN106471913B - A kind of greening means of defence of precipice - Google Patents

A kind of greening means of defence of precipice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106471913B
CN106471913B CN201610865312.8A CN201610865312A CN106471913B CN 106471913 B CN106471913 B CN 106471913B CN 201610865312 A CN201610865312 A CN 201610865312A CN 106471913 B CN106471913 B CN 106471913B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical tube
precipice
veneer bolt
cutting hole
defence
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CN201610865312.8A
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CN106471913A (en
Inventor
杜小姣
上官秀丰
戚海棠
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Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.
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SHENZHEN RISHENG GARDENING LANDSCAPING Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106471913A publication Critical patent/CN106471913A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting

Abstract

The present invention relates to precipice means of defence, the greening means of defence of specifically a kind of precipice.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing precipice means of defence is unfavorable for protecting and improving human circumstances.A kind of greening means of defence of precipice, this method are realized using following steps:A. veneer bolt is chosen, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;B. the impurity of veneer bolt side is removed, and anti-corrosion material is uniformly smeared in veneer bolt side;C. N number of cutting hole and N number of venthole are drilled in veneer bolt side;D. in each cutting hole cuttage liana branch;E. a trickle irrigation liquid generation device is made;F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and is fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, drip irrigation pipe is set in the top of veneer bolt, and ensures that each drip hole of drip irrigation pipe and the aperture of each cutting hole are facing each other.The present invention is protected suitable for precipice.

Description

A kind of greening means of defence of precipice
Technical field
The present invention relates to precipice means of defence, the greening means of defence of specifically a kind of precipice.
Background technology
Usually there are many precipices for tourist attraction, high ferro, road both sides.Precipice caves in order to prevent, mainly adopts at present Precipice is protected with the method for smearing cement on precipice.However such method can only be played and be protected precipice Effect, and can not play the role of afforesting and beautifying precipice, therefore it is unfavorable for protecting and improving human circumstances.Base In this, it is necessary to invent a kind of completely new precipice means of defence, be unfavorable for protection and improvement to solve existing precipice means of defence The problem of human circumstances.
Invention content
The present invention provides to solve the problems, such as that existing precipice means of defence is unfavorable for protecting and improving human circumstances A kind of greening means of defence of precipice.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of greening means of defence of precipice, this method are realized using following steps:
A. veneer bolt is chosen, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;After the xylem of veneer bolt completely moistening, by veneer bolt It is pulled out from water;
B. the impurity of veneer bolt side is removed, and anti-corrosion material is uniformly smeared in veneer bolt side, then in veneer bolt side Face swathes plastic tape, thus prevents the moisture evaporation in veneer bolt;
C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of venthole in veneer bolt side, N is positive integer;Each cutting hole is along veneer bolt Axis equidistant arrangement, and the bottom hole of each cutting hole is deeply to the heart of veneer bolt;Each venthole corresponds status In the side of each cutting hole;
D. in each cutting hole cuttage liana branch, and be inoculated with mushroom in each cutting hole, then use sand Grave blocks up the aperture of each cutting hole;
E. a trickle irrigation liquid generation device is made;The trickle irrigation liquid generation device includes the first cylindrical tube, the first filtering Net, the first reverse frustoconic cylinder, the second reverse frustoconic cylinder, the second cylindrical tube, the second filter screen, third cylindrical tube Body;Wherein, the top and bottom of the first cylindrical tube are equipped with opening;First filter screen is flush-mounted in the first cylindrical tube In the opening of lower end;The upper end of first reverse frustoconic cylinder is equipped with open, lower end and is equipped with end wall;The side wall of first reverse frustoconic cylinder Middle part perforation offers several spillway holes;First reverse frustoconic cylinder is positioned over the upper surface of the first filter screen;Second rounding The top and bottom of platform shape cylinder are equipped with opening;Under the upper end opening of second reverse frustoconic cylinder and the first cylindrical tube End opening links together;The top and bottom of second cylindrical tube are equipped with opening;The upper end of second cylindrical tube is spacious The lower end opening of mouth and the second reverse frustoconic cylinder links together;Second filter screen is flush-mounted in the lower end of the second cylindrical tube In opening;The upper end of third cylindrical tube is equipped with open, lower end and is equipped with end wall;The lower end end wall of third cylindrical tube and side Wall is network;Third cylindrical tube is positioned over the upper surface of the second filter screen;The inner cavity of third cylindrical tube is filled out Filled with nutritional granular;
F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and is fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, in log Drip irrigation pipe is arranged in the top of section, and ensures that each drip hole of drip irrigation pipe and the aperture of each cutting hole are facing each other;Then, it will drip The lower end opening for filling the nozzle and the second cylindrical tube of pipe links together, and collects rainwater by the first cylindrical tube; Rainwater is gradually precipitated in the inner cavity of the first cylindrical tube, and water level is gradually increasing;When the water level of rainwater rises to spillway hole When height, rainwater, to the first filter screen, and flows to the second inverted round stage through each spillway hole overflow after the first filter screen filtration Then the inner cavity of shape cylinder flows to the inner cavity of third cylindrical tube after the second reverse frustoconic cylinder water conservancy diversion, thus washes away Nutritional granular simultaneously forms trickle irrigation liquid;Trickle irrigation liquid flows to after the second filter screen filtration in drip irrigation pipe, from there through each drip hole It drops in each cutting hole;Under the nourishing effect of trickle irrigation liquid and the decomposition of mushroom, the branch of liana is attached to Precipice is grown, and the greening protection of precipice is achieved in.
Compared with existing precipice means of defence, a kind of greening means of defence of precipice of the present invention is by using completely new Principle, not only realize and precipice protected, but also realize and precipice is afforested, therefore it can be effectively protected With improvement human circumstances.
The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing precipice means of defence is unfavorable for protecting and improving human circumstances, fits It is protected for precipice.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of trickle irrigation liquid generation device in the present invention.
In figure:The first cylindrical tubes of 1-, the first filter screens of 2-, 3- the first reverse frustoconic cylinders, the second reverse frustoconics of 4- Cylinder, the second cylindrical tubes of 5-, the second filter screens of 6-, 7- third cylindrical tubes, 8- spillway holes, 9- nutritional granulars.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of greening means of defence of precipice, this method are realized using following steps:
A. veneer bolt is chosen, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;After the xylem of veneer bolt completely moistening, by veneer bolt It is pulled out from water;
B. the impurity of veneer bolt side is removed, and anti-corrosion material is uniformly smeared in veneer bolt side, then in veneer bolt side Face swathes plastic tape, thus prevents the moisture evaporation in veneer bolt;
C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of venthole in veneer bolt side, N is positive integer;Each cutting hole is along veneer bolt Axis equidistant arrangement, and the bottom hole of each cutting hole is deeply to the heart of veneer bolt;Each venthole corresponds status In the side of each cutting hole;
D. in each cutting hole cuttage liana branch, and be inoculated with mushroom in each cutting hole, then use sand Grave blocks up the aperture of each cutting hole;
E. a trickle irrigation liquid generation device is made;The trickle irrigation liquid generation device is filtered including the first cylindrical tube 1, first Net 2, the first reverse frustoconic cylinder 3, the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4, the second cylindrical tube 5, the second filter screen 6, third cylinder Shape cylinder 7;Wherein, the top and bottom of the first cylindrical tube 1 are equipped with opening;First filter screen 2 is flush-mounted in the first cylinder In the lower end opening of shape cylinder 1;The upper end of first reverse frustoconic cylinder 3 is equipped with open, lower end and is equipped with end wall;First reverse frustoconic Perforation offers several spillway holes 8 in the middle part of the side wall of cylinder 3;First reverse frustoconic cylinder 3 is positioned over the upper of the first filter screen 2 Surface;The top and bottom of second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 are equipped with opening;The upper end opening of second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 and the The lower end opening of one cylindrical tube 1 links together;The top and bottom of second cylindrical tube 5 are equipped with opening;Second The upper end opening of cylindrical tube 5 and the lower end opening of the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 link together;Second filter screen 6 is embedded in In in the lower end opening of the second cylindrical tube 5;The upper end of third cylindrical tube 7 is equipped with open, lower end and is equipped with end wall;Third The lower end end wall and side wall of cylindrical tube 7 are network;Third cylindrical tube 7 is positioned over the upper of the second filter screen 6 Surface;The nutritious particle of the lumen loading of third cylindrical tube 79;
F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and is fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, in log Drip irrigation pipe is arranged in the top of section, and ensures that each drip hole of drip irrigation pipe and the aperture of each cutting hole are facing each other;Then, it will drip The lower end opening for filling the nozzle and the second cylindrical tube 5 of pipe links together, and collects rain by the first cylindrical tube 1 Water;Rainwater is gradually precipitated in the inner cavity of the first cylindrical tube 1, and water level is gradually increasing;When the water level of rainwater rises to spilling water When the height in hole 8, rainwater, to the first filter screen 2, and flows to the through 8 overflow of each spillway hole after the filtering of the first filter screen 2 Then the inner cavity of two reverse frustoconic cylinders 4 flows to after 4 water conservancy diversion of the second reverse frustoconic cylinder in third cylindrical tube 7 Thus chamber washes away nutritional granular 9 and forms trickle irrigation liquid;Trickle irrigation liquid flows to after the filtering of the second filter screen 6 in drip irrigation pipe, thus It is dropped in each cutting hole by each drip hole;Under the nourishing effect of trickle irrigation liquid and the decomposition of mushroom, liana Branch be attached to precipice and grown, be achieved in the greening protection of precipice.
The veneer bolt is waste and old veneer bolt or rotten veneer bolt;A diameter of 10-15cm of the veneer bolt, length are 1m。
The anti-corrosion material is paint or pitch.
The distance of two neighboring cutting hole is 20cm.
The liana is Boston ivy or ivy;The mushroom is mushroom.
The nutritional granular 9 is using made of following steps:First by urea, calcium superphosphate, sucrose, land plaster, sulphur Sour magnesium, magnesium chloride, salt, starch, rice husk in mass ratio 200:100:100:30:150: 30:2:2000:1000 are mixed, And water is added to stir into paste;Then paste is pressed into granular substance, and granular substance is dried, thus obtain nutrition Grain 9.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of greening means of defence of precipice, it is characterised in that:This method is realized using following steps:
A. veneer bolt is chosen, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;After the xylem of veneer bolt completely moistening, by veneer bolt from water In pull out;
B. the impurity of veneer bolt side is removed, and anti-corrosion material is uniformly smeared in veneer bolt side, is then twined in veneer bolt side Plastic tape is wrapped up in, the moisture evaporation in veneer bolt is thus prevented;
C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of venthole in veneer bolt side, N is positive integer;Axis of each cutting hole along veneer bolt Equidistant arrangement, and the bottom hole of each cutting hole is deeply to the heart of veneer bolt;Each venthole is located at each correspondingly The side of a cutting hole;
D. in each cutting hole cuttage liana branch, and be inoculated with mushroom in each cutting hole, then sealed with sand Block up the aperture of each cutting hole;
E. a trickle irrigation liquid generation device is made;The trickle irrigation liquid generation device includes the first cylindrical tube(1), the first filter screen (2), the first reverse frustoconic cylinder(3), the second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4), the second cylindrical tube(5), the second filter screen(6)、 Third cylindrical tube(7);Wherein, the first cylindrical tube(1)Top and bottom be equipped with opening;First filter screen(2) Flush-mounted in the first cylindrical tube(1)Lower end opening in;First reverse frustoconic cylinder(3)Upper end be equipped with open, lower end and set There is end wall;First reverse frustoconic cylinder(3)Side wall in the middle part of perforation offer several spillway holes(8);First reverse frustoconic cylinder Body(3)It is positioned over the first filter screen(2)Upper surface;Second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4)Top and bottom be equipped with opening;The Two reverse frustoconic cylinders(4)Upper end opening and the first cylindrical tube(1)Lower end opening link together;Second is cylindrical Cylinder(5)Top and bottom be equipped with opening;Second cylindrical tube(5)Upper end opening and the second reverse frustoconic cylinder (4)Lower end opening link together;Second filter screen(6)Flush-mounted in the second cylindrical tube(5)Lower end opening in;Third Cylindrical tube(7)Upper end be equipped with open, lower end and be equipped with end wall;Third cylindrical tube(7)Lower end end wall and side wall it is equal For network;Third cylindrical tube(7)It is positioned over the second filter screen(6)Upper surface;Third cylindrical tube(7)It is interior Chamber is filled with nutritional granular(9);
F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and is fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, in veneer bolt Drip irrigation pipe is arranged in top, and ensures that each drip hole of drip irrigation pipe and the aperture of each cutting hole are facing each other;Then, by drip irrigation pipe Nozzle and the second cylindrical tube(5)Lower end opening link together, and pass through the first cylindrical tube(1)Collect rain Water;Rainwater is in the first cylindrical tube(1)Inner cavity gradually precipitate, and water level is gradually increasing;When the water level of rainwater rise to it is excessive Water hole(8)Height when, rainwater is through each spillway hole(8)Overflow is to the first filter screen(2), and through the first filter screen(2)Filtering After flow to the second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4)Inner cavity, then through the second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4)Third circle is flowed to after water conservancy diversion Column-shaped barrel(7)Inner cavity, thus wash away nutritional granular(9)And form trickle irrigation liquid;Trickle irrigation liquid is through the second filter screen(6)After filtering It flows in drip irrigation pipe, is dropped in each cutting hole from there through each drip hole;In the nourishing effect and mushroom of trickle irrigation liquid Under decomposition, the branch of liana is attached to precipice and is grown, and is achieved in the greening protection of precipice.
2. a kind of greening means of defence of precipice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The veneer bolt is waste and old original Juggle or rotten veneer bolt;A diameter of 10-15cm, the length 1m of the veneer bolt.
3. a kind of greening means of defence of precipice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-corrosion material is oil Paint.
4. a kind of greening means of defence of precipice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two neighboring cutting hole away from From for 20cm.
5. a kind of greening means of defence of precipice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liana is to climb the mountain Tiger or ivy;The mushroom is mushroom.
6. a kind of greening means of defence of precipice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nutritional granular(9)It is Made of following steps:First by urea, calcium superphosphate, sucrose, land plaster, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, salt, starch, rice Shell in mass ratio 200:100:100:30:150: 30:2:2000:1000 are mixed, and water is added to stir into paste;Then Paste is pressed into granular substance, and granular substance is dried, thus obtains nutritional granular(9).
CN201610865312.8A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of greening means of defence of precipice Active CN106471913B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102936898B (en) * 2012-11-26 2015-06-03 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Ecological slope protection device for trickle irrigation
KR101659168B1 (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-09-22 정현 Rock cutting slope revegetation method
CN204443226U (en) * 2015-02-01 2015-07-08 吴帆 Rock slope timber greening structure alive
CN104762923B (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-08-17 沈阳大学 The soil-plant of agricultural watershed Riparian Zone side slope-Biostatic method
CN105123212B (en) * 2015-08-28 2018-05-15 交通运输部科学研究院 A kind of method that slope vegetation protection is carried out using vegetable fiber blanket
CN105746125A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-13 安徽星美秸秆循环利用科技有限公司 Method for road slope protection greening through straw grass blankets

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Inventor after: Du Xiaojiao

Inventor after: Du Xiaojiao, Shangfeng Qi Haitang

Inventor after: Qi Haitang

Inventor before: Shangguan Yu Feng, Qi Haitang

Inventor before: Qi Haitang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180706

Address after: 518040 Shenzhen, Futian District, Guangdong province Futian District six road, A District, Hong Song building, Hong Kong, China

Applicant after: SHENZHEN RISHENG GARDENING LANDSCAPING CO., LTD.

Address before: 048100 No. 39 lane, Nanguan village, Fengcheng Town, Yangcheng County, Jincheng, Shanxi, Fengyang

Applicant before: Shangguan Xiufeng

Applicant before: Qi Haitang

GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200610

Address after: 518040 Hongsong Building Area A 5C, Tian'an Community, Shatou Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, at the junction of Tairan 9 and Tairan 6

Patentee after: Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Tairan six road building A 5C pine

Patentee before: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING Co.,Ltd.