CN104871859B - Middle part hydrocone type irrigates planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a central siphon type irrigation planter. The planter is a hollow cavity with upper and lower ends open. The cavity is provided with a partition, a bottom plate and a supporting plate. The partition divides the cavity Divided into a planting area and a water flow area, the bottom plate is located in the planting area, the supporting plate is located in the flowing water area, and the supporting plate is set above the bottom plate; the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of water holes, and a plurality of overflow tanks are provided on the partition , the overflow tank is located at the middle and upper part of the partition above the bottom plate. It has the following advantages: changing the bottom watering method to the middle watering method, even if there is a fault between the plant and the soil or the planting substrate, it can ensure that the plant has sufficient water.

Description

Central siphon irrigation planter

technical field

The invention relates to a central siphon type irrigation planter. It is mainly suitable for building roof greening, vertical greening, seedling cultivation, plant planting, landscape modeling and so on.

Background technique

Siphon irrigation is to use siphon phenomenon to draw water from other water sources to irrigate crops or other plants.

The current siphon irrigation method used to irrigate plants: water at the bottom of the flowerpot, and the water-absorbing belt pre-buried in the soil or planting substrate uses the principle of siphon, and the water is drawn from the soil below or the planting substrate to the soil above or the planting substrate, providing water for the plants. Provides moisture for normal plant growth. But when there is a fault between the plant and the soil or the planting substrate, the water cannot reach the root of the plant, which is easy to cause the death of the plant, and for some precious plants, it has caused great losses.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a central siphon irrigation planter, which can ensure sufficient water for plants even if there is a fault between the plant and the soil or the planting substrate.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a central siphon irrigation planter, the planter is an internal hollow cavity with upper and lower ends open, and a partition, a bottom plate and a supporting plate are arranged in the cavity, and the partition The plate divides the cavity into a planting area and a water flow area. The bottom plate is located in the planting area, the support plate is located in the flow water area, and the support plate is set above the bottom plate; there are multiple flow holes on the support plate, and there are A plurality of overflow grooves, the overflow grooves are located in the middle and upper part of the partition above the bottom plate. The water in the flow area flows into the planting area through the overflow tank. Since the overflow tank is located in the middle and upper part of the partition above the bottom plate, it starts to irrigate from the middle of the soil or the planting substrate. Due to the siphon principle of the soil or planting matrix itself, that is to say, after the soil or planting matrix below absorbs water, it will gradually transfer upwards. Even if there is a fault between the plant and the soil or the planting matrix, it can ensure that the plants have sufficient water.

Preferably, ventilation holes are provided in the planting area. Ensure smooth ventilation and provide a better growth environment for plants.

Preferably, the ventilation hole is located on the raised block on the separator. The ventilation effect is better.

Preferably, at least one overflow hole is provided in the water flow area. When there is heavy rain outdoors, the added overflow holes are mainly used to provide ventilation for the root system.

Preferably, two overflow holes are arranged in the water flow area, and the overflow holes are arranged on both sides of the support plate. Symmetrically so that the soil on both sides is balanced.

Preferably, a groove is formed between the lower end surface of the supporting plate and the wall of the cavity, and a through hole is opened on the wall of the cavity in the groove, and a water delivery pipe is arranged on the supporting plate.

Preferably, the front wall of the cavity in the planting area is an inclined plane, inclined from bottom to top to outside. Make the plants grow obliquely outwards, and when multiple planters are stacked, the normal growth of the plants is guaranteed without being restricted by the planters above.

Preferably, a hook is provided on the rear wall of the cavity. Easy to hang on other objects.

After adopting the above structure, compared with the prior art, the central siphon irrigation planter of the present invention has the following advantages: the bottom irrigation method is changed to the middle irrigation method, even if there is a fault between the plant and the soil or the planting substrate, it can ensure that the plants have Stay well hydrated.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention (1);

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram (2) of the structure of the present invention.

Among them: 1. Cavity, 2. Partition, 3. Bottom plate, 4. Supporting plate, 5. Flow hole, 6. Overflow groove, 7. Ventilation hole, 8. Overflow hole, 9. Groove, 10. Through hole , 11, water pipe, 12, hook.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1-2, the central siphon irrigation planter provided in this embodiment, the planter is an internal hollow cavity 1 with both upper and lower ends open, the cavity 1 is provided with a partition 2, a bottom plate 3 and supporting plate 4, the cavity is divided into a planting area and a running water area by the partition plate 2, the base plate 3 is located in the planting area, the supporting plate 4 is located in the flowing water area, and the supporting plate 4 is located above the base plate 3; The plate 4 is provided with a plurality of water holes 5, and the partition 2 is provided with a plurality of overflow grooves 6, and the overflow groove 6 is located in the middle and upper part of the partition 2 above the bottom plate.

Ventilation holes 7 are arranged in the planting area, and the ventilation holes 7 are located on the raised blocks on the dividing plate 2; side.

The lower end surface of the supporting plate 4 forms a groove 9 with the cavity wall, and the cavity wall in the groove is provided with a through hole 10. The supporting plate 4 is provided with a water delivery pipe 11, and the water delivery pipe 11 is provided with a branch Water dispenser, guarantees that water evenly flows out from flow hole 5 downwards.

The front wall of the cavity in the planting area is an inclined plane, which is inclined from bottom to top and outward, and a hook 12 is provided on the rear wall of the cavity.

The water is sprayed from the water delivery pipe and flows downward from the water hole. Because the water is sprayed at a high speed and the diameter of the water hole is small, the water sprayed out is greater than the water outflow, and the water flows out of the overflow hole. Flow into the soil or planting substrate in the planting area, and perform middle watering to ensure that the plants absorb enough water.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of middle part hydrocone type irrigates planter, it is characterised in that：The planter is the inner hollow that upper and lower side is open Cavity, partition plate, bottom plate and supporting plate are equipped in the cavity, cavity is divided into growing area and flowing water area, bottom plate position by the partition plate In in growing area, supporting plate is located in flowing water area, and supporting plate is located at the top of bottom plate；The supporting plate is equipped with multiple discharge orifices, partition plate Multiple overflow grooves are equipped with, the overflow groove is located at the middle and upper part of the partition plate above bottom plate；Venthole is equipped in the growing area； The venthole is located on the protruding block on partition plate；Cavity antetheca in the growing area is inclined-plane, from bottom to top toward outer incline.

2. middle part hydrocone type according to claim 1 irrigates planter, it is characterised in that：It is equipped at least in the flowing water area One spillway hole.

3. middle part hydrocone type according to claim 2 irrigates planter, it is characterised in that：There are two being set in the flowing water area Spillway hole, the spillway hole are located at the both sides of supporting plate.

4. middle part hydrocone type according to claim 1 irrigates planter, it is characterised in that：The lower face of the supporting plate and chamber Body wall forms groove, and through hole is provided on the cavity wall in groove, and the supporting plate is equipped with flow pipe.

5. middle part hydrocone type according to claim 1 irrigates planter, it is characterised in that：The cavity rear wall, which is equipped with, to be hung Hook.