CN106471913A - A kind of greening means of defence of precipice - Google Patents

A kind of greening means of defence of precipice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106471913A
CN106471913A CN201610865312.8A CN201610865312A CN106471913A CN 106471913 A CN106471913 A CN 106471913A CN 201610865312 A CN201610865312 A CN 201610865312A CN 106471913 A CN106471913 A CN 106471913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical tube
precipice
veneer bolt
hole
uncovered
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Granted
Application number
CN201610865312.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106471913B (en
Inventor
上官秀丰
戚海棠
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Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.
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上官秀丰
戚海棠
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Priority to CN201610865312.8A priority Critical patent/CN106471913B/en
Publication of CN106471913A publication Critical patent/CN106471913A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting

Abstract

The present invention relates to precipice means of defence, the greening means of defence of specifically a kind of precipice.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing precipice means of defence is unfavorable for protecting and improves human circumstances.A kind of greening means of defence of precipice, the method is to be realized using following steps:A. choose veneer bolt, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;B. remove the impurity of veneer bolt side, and in veneer bolt side uniform application anti-corrosion material;C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of passage in veneer bolt side;D. in the branch of each cuttage in the hole cuttage liana;E. make a drip irrigation liquid generator;F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and be fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, above veneer bolt arrange drip irrigation pipe, and ensure drip irrigation pipe each drip hole facing each other with the aperture of each cutting hole.The present invention is applied to precipice protection.

Description

A kind of greening means of defence of precipice
Technical field
The present invention relates to precipice means of defence, the greening means of defence of specifically a kind of precipice.
Background technology
Generally there are many precipices tourist attraction, high ferro, road both sides.In order to prevent precipice from caving in, mainly adopt at present The method smearing cement on precipice precipice is protected.But this kind of method only can play and precipice is protected Effect, and the effect that precipice is afforested and beautified cannot be played, therefore it is unfavorable for protecting and improves human circumstances.Base In this it is necessary to invent a kind of brand-new precipice means of defence, it is unfavorable for protecting and improvement to solve existing precipice means of defence The problem of human circumstances.
Content of the invention
The present invention is unfavorable for protection and improves human circumstances to solve the problems, such as existing precipice means of defence, provides A kind of greening means of defence of precipice.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of greening means of defence of precipice, the method is to be realized using following steps:
A. choose veneer bolt, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;After the xylem of veneer bolt is completely moistening, by veneer bolt from water In pull out;
B. remove the impurity of veneer bolt side, and in veneer bolt side uniform application anti-corrosion material, then twine in veneer bolt side Wrap up in plastic tape, thus prevent the moisture evaporation in veneer bolt;
C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of passage in veneer bolt side, N is positive integer;Each cutting hole is along the axis of veneer bolt Equidistant arrangement, and the bottom hole of each cutting hole is all deeply to the heart of veneer bolt;Each passage is located at each correspondingly The side of individual cutting hole;
D. in the branch of each cuttage in the hole cuttage liana, and inoculate mushroom in each cuttage in the hole, then sealed with sand Block up the aperture of each cutting hole;
E. make a drip irrigation liquid generator;This drip irrigation liquid generator include the first cylindrical tube, the first drainage screen, One reverse frustoconic cylinder, the second reverse frustoconic cylinder, the second cylindrical tube, the second drainage screen, the 3rd cylindrical tube;Its In, the top and bottom of the first cylindrical tube are equipped with uncovered;First drainage screen is flush-mounted in the lower end of the first cylindrical tube Uncovered interior;The upper end of the first reverse frustoconic cylinder is provided with uncovered, lower end and is provided with end wall;In the middle part of the side wall of the first reverse frustoconic cylinder Insertion offers several spillway holes;First reverse frustoconic cylinder is positioned over the upper surface of the first drainage screen;Second reverse frustoconic The top and bottom of cylinder are equipped with uncovered;The uncovered lower end with the first cylindrical tube in upper end of the second reverse frustoconic cylinder opens Mouth links together;The top and bottom of the second cylindrical tube are equipped with uncovered;The upper end of the second cylindrical tube uncovered with The lower end of the second reverse frustoconic cylinder is uncovered to link together;The lower end that second drainage screen is flush-mounted in the second cylindrical tube is uncovered Interior;The upper end of the 3rd cylindrical tube is provided with uncovered, lower end and is provided with end wall;The lower end end wall of the 3rd cylindrical tube and side wall are equal For network;3rd cylindrical tube is positioned over the upper surface of the second drainage screen;The lumen loading of the 3rd cylindrical tube has Nutritional granular;
F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and be fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, in veneer bolt Top setting drip irrigation pipe, and ensure drip irrigation pipe each drip hole facing each other with the aperture of each cutting hole;Then, by drip irrigation pipe The mouth of pipe uncovered with the lower end of the second cylindrical tube link together, and by first cylindrical tube collect rainwater;Rainwater Gradually precipitate in the inner chamber of the first cylindrical tube, and water level is gradually increasing;When the water level of rainwater rises to the height of spillway hole When, rainwater and flows to the second reverse frustoconic cylinder through each spillway hole overflow to the first drainage screen after the first filter screen filtration The inner chamber of body, then flows to the inner chamber of the 3rd cylindrical tube after the second reverse frustoconic cylinder water conservancy diversion, thus washes away nutrition Granule simultaneously forms drip irrigation liquid;Drip irrigation liquid flows in drip irrigation pipe after the second filter screen filtration, from there through each drip hole drippage To each cuttage in the hole;Under the nourishing effect of drip irrigation liquid and the decomposition of mushroom, the branch of liana attached to precipice Grown, be achieved in the greening protection of precipice.
Compared with existing precipice means of defence, a kind of greening means of defence of precipice of the present invention passes through using brand-new Principle, not only achieve and precipice protected, and achieve and precipice is afforested, therefore it can be protected effectively With improve human circumstances.
The present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that existing precipice means of defence is unfavorable for protecting and improves human circumstances, fits For precipice protection.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drip irrigation liquid generator in the present invention.
In figure:1- first cylindrical tube, 2- first drainage screen, 3- the first reverse frustoconic cylinder, 4- second reverse frustoconic Cylinder, 5- second cylindrical tube, 6- second drainage screen, 7- the 3rd cylindrical tube, 8- spillway hole, 9- nutritional granular.
Specific embodiment
A kind of greening means of defence of precipice, the method is to be realized using following steps:
A. choose veneer bolt, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;After the xylem of veneer bolt is completely moistening, by veneer bolt from water In pull out;
B. remove the impurity of veneer bolt side, and in veneer bolt side uniform application anti-corrosion material, then twine in veneer bolt side Wrap up in plastic tape, thus prevent the moisture evaporation in veneer bolt;
C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of passage in veneer bolt side, N is positive integer;Each cutting hole is along the axis of veneer bolt Equidistant arrangement, and the bottom hole of each cutting hole is all deeply to the heart of veneer bolt;Each passage is located at each correspondingly The side of individual cutting hole;
D. in the branch of each cuttage in the hole cuttage liana, and inoculate mushroom in each cuttage in the hole, then sealed with sand Block up the aperture of each cutting hole;
E. make a drip irrigation liquid generator;This drip irrigation liquid generator include the first cylindrical tube 1, the first drainage screen 2, First reverse frustoconic cylinder 3, the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4, the second cylindrical tube 5, the second drainage screen 6, the 3rd cylindrical tube Body 7;Wherein, the top and bottom of the first cylindrical tube 1 be equipped with uncovered;First drainage screen 2 is flush-mounted in the first cylindrical tube The lower end of body 1 is uncovered interior;The upper end of the first reverse frustoconic cylinder 3 is provided with uncovered, lower end and is provided with end wall;First reverse frustoconic cylinder In the middle part of 3 side wall, insertion offers several spillway holes 8;First reverse frustoconic cylinder 3 is positioned over the upper table of the first drainage screen 2 Face;The top and bottom of the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 are equipped with uncovered;The upper end of the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 uncovered with first The lower end of cylindrical tube 1 is uncovered to link together;The top and bottom of the second cylindrical tube 5 are equipped with uncovered;Second circle The uncovered lower end with the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 in upper end of column-shaped barrel 5 is uncovered to link together;Second drainage screen 6 is flush-mounted in The lower end of the second cylindrical tube 5 is uncovered interior;The upper end of the 3rd cylindrical tube 7 is provided with uncovered, lower end and is provided with end wall;3rd circle The lower end end wall of column-shaped barrel 7 and side wall are network;3rd cylindrical tube 7 is positioned over the upper table of the second drainage screen 6 Face;The nutritious granule of lumen loading 9 of the 3rd cylindrical tube 7;
F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and be fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, in veneer bolt Top setting drip irrigation pipe, and ensure drip irrigation pipe each drip hole facing each other with the aperture of each cutting hole;Then, by drip irrigation pipe The mouth of pipe uncovered with the lower end of the second cylindrical tube 5 link together, and by the first cylindrical tube 1 collect rainwater;Rain Water gradually precipitates in the inner chamber of the first cylindrical tube 1, and water level is gradually increasing;When the water level of rainwater rises to spillway hole 8 During height, rainwater through each spillway hole 8 overflow to the first drainage screen 2, and through the first drainage screen 2 filter after flow to the second rounding The inner chamber of platform shape cylinder 4, then flows to the inner chamber of the 3rd cylindrical tube 7, thus after the second reverse frustoconic cylinder 4 water conservancy diversion Wash away nutritional granular 9 and form drip irrigation liquid;Drip irrigation liquid flows in drip irrigation pipe after the second drainage screen 6 filtration, from there through each Individual drip hole drops to each cuttage in the hole;Under the nourishing effect of drip irrigation liquid and the decomposition of mushroom, the branch of liana Attached to precipice to be grown, be achieved in the greening protection of precipice.
Described veneer bolt is waste and old veneer bolt or rotten veneer bolt;A diameter of 10-15cm of described veneer bolt, length are 1m.
Described anti-corrosion material is paint or Colophonium.
The distance of two neighboring cutting hole is 20cm.
Described liana is parthenocissuss or Caulis Hederae Sinensiies;Described mushroom is mushroom.
Described nutritional granular 9 is made using following steps:First by carbamide, calcium superphosphate, sucrose, Gypsum Fibrosum powder, sulfur Sour magnesium, magnesium chloride, Sal, starch, rice husk in mass ratio 200:100:100:30:150: 30:2:2000:1000 are mixed, And add water and stir into pastel;Then pastel is pressed into granular substance, and granular substance is dried, thus obtain nutrition Grain 9.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of precipice greening means of defence it is characterised in that:The method is to be realized using following steps:
A. choose veneer bolt, and veneer bolt is soaked in water;After the xylem of veneer bolt is completely moistening, by veneer bolt from water In pull out;
B. remove the impurity of veneer bolt side, and in veneer bolt side uniform application anti-corrosion material, then twine in veneer bolt side Wrap up in plastic tape, thus prevent the moisture evaporation in veneer bolt;
C. it is drilled with N number of cutting hole and N number of passage in veneer bolt side, N is positive integer;Each cutting hole is along the axis of veneer bolt Equidistant arrangement, and the bottom hole of each cutting hole is all deeply to the heart of veneer bolt;Each passage is located at each correspondingly The side of individual cutting hole;
D. in the branch of each cuttage in the hole cuttage liana, and inoculate mushroom in each cuttage in the hole, then sealed with sand Block up the aperture of each cutting hole;
E. make a drip irrigation liquid generator;This drip irrigation liquid generator includes the first cylindrical tube(1), the first drainage screen (2), the first reverse frustoconic cylinder(3), the second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4), the second cylindrical tube(5), the second drainage screen(6)、 3rd cylindrical tube(7);Wherein, the first cylindrical tube(1)Top and bottom be equipped with uncovered;First drainage screen(2) It is flush-mounted in the first cylindrical tube(1)Lower end uncovered interior;First reverse frustoconic cylinder(3)Upper end be provided with uncovered, lower end and set There is end wall;First reverse frustoconic cylinder(3)Side wall in the middle part of insertion offer several spillway holes(8);First reverse frustoconic cylinder Body(3)It is positioned over the first drainage screen(2)Upper surface;Second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4)Top and bottom be equipped with uncovered;The Two reverse frustoconic cylinders(4)Upper end uncovered with the first cylindrical tube(1)Lower end uncovered link together;Second is cylindrical Cylinder(5)Top and bottom be equipped with uncovered;Second cylindrical tube(5)Upper end uncovered with the second reverse frustoconic cylinder (4)Lower end uncovered link together;Second drainage screen(6)It is flush-mounted in the second cylindrical tube(5)Lower end uncovered interior;3rd Cylindrical tube(7)Upper end be provided with uncovered, lower end and be provided with end wall;3rd cylindrical tube(7)Lower end end wall and side wall equal For network;3rd cylindrical tube(7)It is positioned over the second drainage screen(6)Upper surface;3rd cylindrical tube(7)Interior Chamber is filled with nutritional granular(9);
F. veneer bolt is laterally attached and be fixed on precipice, and ensure the aperture of each cutting hole upward;Then, in veneer bolt Top setting drip irrigation pipe, and ensure drip irrigation pipe each drip hole facing each other with the aperture of each cutting hole;Then, by drip irrigation pipe The mouth of pipe and the second cylindrical tube(5)Lower end uncovered link together, and pass through the first cylindrical tube(1)Collect rain Water;Rainwater is in the first cylindrical tube(1)Inner chamber gradually precipitate, and water level is gradually increasing;When the water level of rainwater rise to excessive Water hole(8)Height when, rainwater is through each spillway hole(8)Overflow is to the first drainage screen(2), and through the first drainage screen(2)Filter After flow to the second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4)Inner chamber, then through the second reverse frustoconic cylinder(4)The 3rd circle is flowed to after water conservancy diversion Column-shaped barrel(7)Inner chamber, thus wash away nutritional granular(9)And form drip irrigation liquid;Drip irrigation liquid is through the second drainage screen(6)After filtration Flow in drip irrigation pipe, drop to each cuttage in the hole from there through each drip hole;In the nourishing effect of drip irrigation liquid and mushroom Under decomposition, the branch of liana attached to precipice and grown, and is achieved in the greening protection of precipice.
2. a kind of precipice according to claim 1 greening means of defence it is characterised in that:Described veneer bolt is waste and old former Juggle or rotten veneer bolt;A diameter of 10-15cm of described veneer bolt, length are 1m.
3. a kind of precipice according to claim 1 greening means of defence it is characterised in that:Described anti-corrosion material is paint Or Colophonium.
4. a kind of precipice according to claim 1 greening means of defence it is characterised in that:Two neighboring cutting hole away from From for 20cm.
5. a kind of precipice according to claim 1 greening means of defence it is characterised in that:Described liana is to climb the mountain Tiger or Caulis Hederae Sinensiies;Described mushroom is mushroom.
6. a kind of precipice according to claim 1 greening means of defence it is characterised in that:Described nutritional granular(9)It is Made using following steps:First by carbamide, calcium superphosphate, sucrose, Gypsum Fibrosum powder, magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, Sal, starch, rice Shell in mass ratio 200:100:100:30:150: 30:2:2000:1000 are mixed, and add water and stir into pastel;Then Pastel is pressed into granular substance, and granular substance is dried, thus obtain nutritional granular(9).
CN201610865312.8A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of greening means of defence of precipice Active CN106471913B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102936898A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-02-20 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Ecological slope protection device for trickle irrigation
CN204443226U (en) * 2015-02-01 2015-07-08 吴帆 Rock slope timber greening structure alive
CN104762923A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-08 沈阳大学 Soil, plant and biological stabilizing method of agricultural watershed riparian zone side slope
CN105123212A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 交通运输部科学研究院 Method for protecting slope vegetation through plant fiber blankets
KR20160045281A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-27 정현 Rock cutting slope revegetation method
CN105746125A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-13 安徽星美秸秆循环利用科技有限公司 Method for road slope protection greening through straw grass blankets

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102936898A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-02-20 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Ecological slope protection device for trickle irrigation
KR20160045281A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-27 정현 Rock cutting slope revegetation method
CN204443226U (en) * 2015-02-01 2015-07-08 吴帆 Rock slope timber greening structure alive
CN104762923A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-08 沈阳大学 Soil, plant and biological stabilizing method of agricultural watershed riparian zone side slope
CN105123212A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 交通运输部科学研究院 Method for protecting slope vegetation through plant fiber blankets
CN105746125A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-13 安徽星美秸秆循环利用科技有限公司 Method for road slope protection greening through straw grass blankets

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Inventor after: Du Xiaojiao

Inventor after: Du Xiaojiao, Shangfeng Qi Haitang

Inventor after: Qi Haitang

Inventor before: Shangguan Yu Feng, Qi Haitang

Inventor before: Qi Haitang

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180706

Address after: 518040 Shenzhen, Futian District, Guangdong province Futian District six road, A District, Hong Song building, Hong Kong, China

Applicant after: SHENZHEN RISHENG GARDENING LANDSCAPING CO., LTD.

Address before: 048100 No. 39 lane, Nanguan village, Fengcheng Town, Yangcheng County, Jincheng, Shanxi, Fengyang

Applicant before: Shangguan Xiufeng

Applicant before: Qi Haitang

GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20200610

Address after: 518040 Hongsong Building Area A 5C, Tian'an Community, Shatou Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, at the junction of Tairan 9 and Tairan 6

Patentee after: Shenzhen Risheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Tairan six road building A 5C pine

Patentee before: SHENZHEN RISHENG LANDSCAPING Co.,Ltd.