CN106468526B - Pass through the location information of GNSS and the safe initiation managing device of specified Region Matching - Google Patents
Pass through the location information of GNSS and the safe initiation managing device of specified Region Matching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106468526B CN106468526B CN201610118711.8A CN201610118711A CN106468526B CN 106468526 B CN106468526 B CN 106468526B CN 201610118711 A CN201610118711 A CN 201610118711A CN 106468526 B CN106468526 B CN 106468526B
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- explosive
- location information
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- gnss
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
Abstract
The present invention relates to the safe initiation managing devices of a kind of explosive security control apparatus, especially a kind of location information by GNSS (GPS) and specified Region Matching stapled in advance.The present invention solves in existing carrying means technology, single explosive or it is multiple it is random by being deviated in the air when wishing that multiple explosives are laid in specific region when, unnecessary threat is caused to general population or property outside region.The present apparatus binds the confirmation of information authentication module by GNSS module and position in advance, when assert within the specified range, microcomputer control could be started to the authentication module of encryption and release explosion, or the explosion object area for releasing explosion to encrypted electronic detonator module specifies security lock arrangement.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of explosive security control apparatus, especially a kind of to pass through GNSS (GPS)
Location information and the safe initiation managing device of stapled specified Region Matching in advance.
Technical background:
After World War II, world local war all over the world frequently outburst, exhibition both sides using mine-laying as prevent
Soldier in charge of pack animals's section lays a large amount of land mines or explosive in battlefield region.We wishes that we are only wishing area by laying land mine in the air
Detonation is played in domain.But it is big that existing land mine lays the randomness that region is launched, defensive specified model completely outstripped
It encloses.In war or the explosives such as postwar land mine are not only to our army, and injure to poor people increasing, and consequence is very
Serious, handling these land mines will take a significant amount of time, some need many decades, and manpower and material resources spend cost very big.Simultaneously
The explosives such as the land mine being deployed in outside specified region may also be utilized in peacetime by terrorist, become the event of waking a snake
Tool used in crime, social safety is caused greatly.
On the other hand, in civil field, explosive is largely used in the engineerings such as mine blasting, open circuit of leveling off hilltops, civil engineering
And electric detonator, due to administrative vulnerability, non-explosion etc..There is hair when the events such as the dangers such as some explosives and detonator are stolen
It is raw, how to manage and reduce this kind of dangerous material to the potential hazard of society, it is desirable to can technically play a role.
The explosives such as existing land mine, not having cannot ignite outside specified region while could explode in specified region
Function.
Once the explosives random placement such as existing land mine generates deviation, it is uncontrollable for managing, and cannot hold battlefield cloth
The regions such as thunder, removing thereafter needs to put into huge manpower and material resources, costly.
Using the explosive of the present apparatus, it can prevent from being deployed in the explosive outside specified region in advance due to various reasons and rise
It is quick-fried.Its core is its safe initiation management role by the location information of GNSS and specified Region Matching stapled in advance.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention relates to a kind of explosive security control apparatus, especially a kind of to pass through GNSS (GPS)
Location information and the safe initiation managing device of stapled specified Region Matching in advance.The present invention solves existing carrying means
In technology, it is random by being deviated in the air when wishing that multiple explosives are laid in specific region when, to ordinary people outside region
Group or property cause unnecessary threat.The present apparatus binds the confirmation of information authentication module by GNSS module and position in advance,
When assert within the specified range, microcomputer control module and the starting explosion of electric detonator module could be started to the authentication module of encryption
Object unlock.So that the control of the region of wartime or postwar explosive and assurance become to have something to base on.
In order to achieve the above functions and purpose, the safe initiation pipe of this location information by GNSS and specified Region Matching
Manage device, include the power module of device, satellite positioning module, electric detonator, authentication module, internal/external signal interactive module,
Microcomputer control module and interface module.
One of major function and structure are the internal/external signal interactive modules in conjunction with interface circuit, can be with outside reality
Existing information exchange, realizes setting for specified explosive range.The location information and verifying mould received simultaneously in satellite positioning module
Agllutination, which closes, carries out safety verification, explosive is determined in the case where satisfaction sets designated position range of condition, in the control of microcomputer control module
Under system, electric detonator is ignited.By wired or wireless communication mode, realizes and set with the preparatory of the information such as external position range.
The satellite positioning module of the device receives satellite positioning signal and calculates location information simultaneously, and with fixed for the last time
One of the necessary condition that position information value is detonated as explosive security control apparatus.It is external to set the specified letter of position range in advance
Breath has cipher mode, and has to pass through the certification of authentication module.And electric detonator is in addition to having related common standard function
Outside, it must satisfy in the position range set in advance in the last time location data that the acquirement of the authentication module device receives
Safety lock could be released.
It, can be by system-level various function module design manufactures in a chip with the development of chip and encapsulation technology
It is interior, highdensity System-in-Package technology (SiP) can also be used the various module chips or in which several chips of the device
It is packaged together.That is, each module of the device can be small size other than it can design and be processed as substrate form
System in package (SiP) form of single-chip form either multi-chip.It is understood that single chip and system in package can be with
Encryption information is very well protected, prevent the malice solution of unauthorized persons broken and is utilized.
Detailed description of the invention:
The safe initiation managing device of a kind of location information by GNSS of Fig. 1 and specified Region Matching stapled in advance
The specified blast area of device normalization and non-explode specify area schematic to Fig. 2 according to the present invention
Case study on implementation:
Clearly illustrate to make more specific to the present invention, in conjunction with attached drawing, by typical case to a kind of
It is described by the safe initiation managing device of the location information and specified Region Matching stapled in advance of GNSS.In every case benefit
With, including the use of other cases except typical case, belonging to protection model of the invention in scope of the invention as claimed
It encloses.
The safe initiation management of a kind of location information by GNSS and specified Region Matching stapled in advance referring to Fig.1
Device, the present apparatus include following module section: satellite positioning module 01, authentication module 02, electric detonator 03, microcomputer control
Molding block 04, internal/external signal interactive module 05, interface module 06 and the power circuit 07 to each module offer power supply.
Here, the internal/external signal interactive module 05 and interface module 06 in device receives explosive management organization and sets
Explosive sets the center location information and range information in the specified region of anticipation of equipment sending before launching, and with this centre bit
Confidence breath on the basis of, specify its range areas, for example, how much spent by this east longitude, centered on the geographical coordinate how much north latitude spends, model
It is trapped among the instruction of the data A in the specified region of a radius, the data A mode of intelligence transmission and content are by encryption.It is interior
External signal interactive module 05 is transmitted to authentication module 02 under the control of microcomputer control module 04.When explosive is launched, satellite
Position module 01 receives and resolves satellite positioning information in the sky, while the last time location data B that satellite positioning module 01 saves
Foundation as the device present position.
By authentication module 02, B data meets the requirement of the data A set, and microcomputer control module 04 is again to electronics
Detonator 03 issues unlock instruction, and at this moment explosive is in the state that can detonate.
For example, internal/external signal interactive module 05 and interface module 06 in device, receive explosive management organization and set
Land mine sets the specified region of anticipation of equipment sending center location information before launching is 32.3656 degree of east longitude, north latitude
38.1234 degree of latitude and longitude informations and range information, and be base with 32.3656 degree of this center location information east longitude, north latitude 38.1234
Standard, it is 2 kilometers that specify its range areas, which be major semiaxis, the elliptic region that semi-minor axis is 1.2 kilometers, as shown in Figure 2 according to this
The schematic diagram of the specified blast area of invention device calibration and non-specified region of exploding.All air-drops are equipped with this hair to the region
The land mine of bright device satellite positioning receiver module during dispensing constantly receives in launch process resolves location information,
As long as its last time location information meets in its specified elliptic region, in the effect of each module of such 08 explosive device
Under, land mine safe initiation order can be released, and the explosive 09 fallen in outside elliptic region is locked out detonation.
Above just for a security control apparatus case study on implementation of explosive.The explanation of this case is of the invention
One typical case, feature essence according to the present invention and explanation, related technical personnel can derive various equivalent changes and replace
For form case, belongs to and be related to scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (6)
1. the safe initiation managing device of a kind of location information by GNSS and specified Region Matching, described device is used for throwing
The safety management of formula explosive is put, described device includes satellite positioning module, electric detonator, authentication module, internal/external signal interaction
Module, microcomputer control module, interface module and power circuit；
In power circuit under the electric power thus supplied of each circuit module, internal/external signal interactive module, can be with by combining interface circuit
Information exchange is realized with outside, realizes the dispensing for setting, and receiving according to satellite positioning module of specified explosive range
The location information of formula explosive carries out safety verification in conjunction with authentication module, determines that the releasing type explosive sets finger in satisfaction
Positioning is set under range of condition, under the control of microcomputer control module, releases the electric detonator for igniting the releasing type explosive
Specify safety lock in region.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the satellite positioning module of the device receives satellite positioning signal
Location information is calculated, and detonates what safety lock released using last time location information numerical value as explosive security control apparatus
One of necessary condition.
3. device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: internal/external signal interactive module by combine interface circuit,
Wired or wireless communication mode is specifically used, realizes that setting in advance for specified explosive range information, described set in advance refer to
Explosive is set before launching.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external position range specify information that sets in advance has encryption
Mode, and have to pass through the certification of authentication module.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electric detonator other than having related common standard function,
It must satisfy in the position range set in advance just in the last time location data that the acquirement of the authentication module device receives
Safety lock can be released.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the various module designs of the device be processed as substrate form,
The combination of system in package (SiP) form of single-chip form or multi-chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610118711.8A CN106468526B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Pass through the location information of GNSS and the safe initiation managing device of specified Region Matching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610118711.8A CN106468526B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Pass through the location information of GNSS and the safe initiation managing device of specified Region Matching |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106468526A CN106468526A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
| CN106468526B true CN106468526B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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| CN201610118711.8A Active CN106468526B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | Pass through the location information of GNSS and the safe initiation managing device of specified Region Matching |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1232959A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-27 | 黄金富 | Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system |
| CN101349532A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-01-21 | 航天恒星空间技术应用有限公司 | Safe blasting system capable of alarming misfire information |
| CN201259404Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-06-17 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Blast initiation device |
| CN101586933A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-11-25 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Electronic detonator monitoring and managing system |
| CN102147219A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 北京北方邦杰科技发展有限公司 | Electronic detonator supervision system and detonating authorization monitoring management method of electronic detonator supervision system |
| CN202074893U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-12-14 | 四川久安芯电子科技有限公司 | Control device for detonation of electric detonator based on GSM network monitoring |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201764914U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-16 | 北京维深数码科技有限公司 | Digital electronic detonator exploder with GPS locating function |
| CN103134400B (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2015-06-24 | 前进民爆股份有限公司 | Small digital electronic detonator online testing and detonation system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-03 CN CN201610118711.8A patent/CN106468526B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1232959A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-27 | 黄金富 | Controllable mine and its explosion controlling system |
| CN201259404Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-06-17 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Blast initiation device |
| CN101349532A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-01-21 | 航天恒星空间技术应用有限公司 | Safe blasting system capable of alarming misfire information |
| CN101586933A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-11-25 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Electronic detonator monitoring and managing system |
| CN102147219A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 北京北方邦杰科技发展有限公司 | Electronic detonator supervision system and detonating authorization monitoring management method of electronic detonator supervision system |
| CN202074893U (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-12-14 | 四川久安芯电子科技有限公司 | Control device for detonation of electric detonator based on GSM network monitoring |
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| CN106468526A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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